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Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 46 • Number of submissions sent for review: 46 • Number of submissions accepted: 40 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 87 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2 • Total number of reviewers involved: 34 • Contact person for queries: Name: Avetik Sahakyan Email: avsahakyan@gmail.com Affiliation: National Academy of Sciences of Armenia - Institute of Mechanics

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 150 • Number of submissions sent for review: 124 • Number of submissions accepted: 81 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 54 • Average number of reviews per paper: 3 • Total number of reviewers involved: 19 Contact person for queries: Name: Xuexia Email: xx.ye@keoaeic.org Affiliation: AEIC Academic Exchange Information Centre

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 24 • Number of submissions sent for review: 25 • Number of submissions accepted: 19 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 79.2 • Average number of reviews per paper: 1.0555555555555556 • Total number of reviewers involved: 11 • Contact person for queries: Name: Kasturi Mukherjee Email: kasturi.mukherjee@adamasuniversity.ac.in Affiliation: Sachis Kiron Roy Memorial Trust - Adamas University

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. 1. Type of peer review: Single anonymous 2. Conference submission management system: Morressier 3. Number of submissions received: 46 4. Number of submissions sent for review: 46 5. Number of submissions accepted: 39 6. Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 84,78 % 7. Average number of reviews per paper: 1.00 8. Total number of reviewers involved: 15 9. Contact person for queries: Name: Ulfa Adzkia Affiliation: IPB University Email: ulfaadzkia@apps.ipb.ac.id

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. Type of peer review: Double Anonymous Conference submission management system: Morressier Number of submissions received: 85 Number of submissions sent for review: 85 Number of submissions accepted: 23 Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 27 Average number of reviews per paper: 2 Total number of reviewers involved: 79 Contact person for queries: Name: Lam Quang Vinh Email: lqvinh@vnuhcm.edu.vn Affiliation: Department of Science and Technology, Viet Nam National University-Ho Chi Minh City

Peer Review Statement

Abstract All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 235 • Number of submissions sent for review: 188 • Number of submissions accepted: 137 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 58.3 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2 • Total number of reviewers involved: 30 • Contact person for queries: Name: Xuexia Ye Email: xx.ye@keoaeic.org Affiliation: AEIC Academic Exchange Information Centre

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Double Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 124 • Number of submissions sent for review: 118 • Number of submissions accepted: 107 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 86.3 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2.7383177570093458 • Total number of reviewers involved: 87 • Contact person for queries: Name: Mahdi Karkush Email: mahdi_karkush@yahoo.com Affiliation: President of Iraqi Scientific Geotechnical Society University of Baghdad, Department of Civil Engineering

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 87 • Number of submissions sent for review: 65 • Number of submissions accepted: 43 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 49.4 • Average number of reviews per paper: 3 • Total number of reviewers involved: 10 • Contact person for queries: Name: Xuexia Email: xx.ye@keoaeic.org Affiliation: AEIC Academic Exchange Information Centre

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 33 • Number of submissions sent for review: 31 • Number of submissions accepted: 24 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 72.7 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2.125 • Total number of reviewers involved: 9 • Contact person for queries: Name: Marcin Mozdzierz Email: marcinm@agh.edu.pl Affiliation: AGH University of Krakow

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. 1. Type of peer review: Double anonymous 2. Conference submission management system: Morressier 3. Number of submissions received: 55 4. Number of submissions sent for review: 39 5. Number of submissions accepted: 28 6. Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 50.9 % 7. Average number of reviews per paper: 2.58 8. Total number of reviewers involved: 66 9. Contact person for queries: Name: Nguyen Nhat Huy Affiliation: Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT) Email: nnhuy@hcmut.edu.vn * means value has been edited

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Double Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 39 • Number of submissions sent for review: 29 • Number of submissions accepted: 17 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 43.6 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2 • Total number of reviewers involved: 27 • Contact person for queries: Name: Mei Lin Email: neo_meilin@sie.sg Affiliation: SIE, Sinagpore - Excutive Office

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Single Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 62 • Number of submissions sent for review: 0 • Number of submissions accepted: 60 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 96.8 • Average number of reviews per paper: 0 • Total number of reviewers involved: 0 • Contact person for queries: Name: Jikui Luo Email: jackluo@zju.edu.cn Affiliation: Zhejiang University

Residential Mobility Increases the Intention of Self-disclosure on Personal Contact Information and Emotional Distress

Residential Mobility Increases the Intention of Self-disclosure on Personal Contact Information and Emotional Distress

Need for Data Standardization and Infrastructure of Research Data Management to Promote Using Real-world Data

Real-world data (RWD) have been increasingly used for regulatory decision-making and as a control group for new drug approval applications. RWD is also helpful in understanding information such as risk factors (e.g., pre-existing medical conditions, personal protective equipment, travel, contacts, smoking, and exposure to animals) and vaccination status for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The methodology of utilizing RWD is inconsistent across healthcare institutions. However, there are possible solutions to standardize RWD for clinical data use, which include the use of Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) standards, tools, and concepts. This study examines the availability of CDISC and other international standards for the utilization of RWD with concrete examples and presents the potential platform for implementation. We consider the solution currently available to temporarily convert clinical data-warehouse (DWH) data into the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) format to comply with the CDISC standard. This approach would allow for converting institution-level standards to national standards as an interim solution until FHIR is supported, mapping national standards to international standards. We believe that the ideal research environment is a data platform that complies with national and international regulations related to RWD applications. Within such a platform, users can share data freely, rather than rely on a specific facility or vendor. Data platform developments are progressing in Japan and globally. In Japan, initiatives to use research data on research data platforms are being conducted. We are experimenting with implementing tools and knowledge shared by CDISC.

Who controls the remote? Examining the motivations of Widening Participation practitioners towards online provision using Expectancy-Value Theory

Many widening participation (WP) organisations moved their operations online during the COVID-19 pandemic, and since then anecdotal evidence has suggested that most are retaining an online element to their provision. This study seeks to discover to what extent this is the case, and what providers expect to be the impacts of this shift. By surveying and interviewing sector staff we find that most organisations delivering WP activities to young people plan to continue with some remote delivery. However, our respondents also felt that such sessions were less effective across several measures. We use the framework of Expectancy-Value Theory (EVT) to examine this apparent disjunct. Our research finds that while most practitioners do not expect online delivery to be as effective due to issues such as lack of engagement and personal contact, this deficit is balanced by value benefits to themselves and their employers, such as cost and time savings, and increased geographical reach. The study demonstrates the utility of EVT in analysing the decision-making processes of WP staff specifically, and more generally for educators other than classroom teachers.

Caffeine, Alcohol, and Drug Use as Work Adjuncts Among Neurosurgeons. Prevalence, Contributing Factors, and Proposed Strategies

Neurosurgeons may resort to caffeine, alcohol, and various drugs to maintain peak performance as they grapple with work demands and escalated stress. The prevalence of this controversial strategy remains largely unexplored. An anonymous survey of 23 questions formulated by our research group was distributed through personal contacts and neurosurgical societies. Inquiries revolved around the use of medications and other substances for job-related reasons. Data were analyzed via regression and descriptive statistics in python. In total, 215 neurosurgeons (43 residents) were included, with 213 disclosing their gender (94 females). Out of all, 9.3% were <30, 38.1% were 30-39, 44.6% were 40-59, and 7.9% were >60years old. Most (70.7%) practiced in Europe, 18.6% in Asia, 6.5% in North and South America, and the rest in Africa or Australia. While 132 participants stated they consume caffeine to manage challenging schedules, drugs for cognitive and mood enhancement were utilized by 18 and 35 respectively. Alcohol was employed for stress relief by 28 with 4 reporting as heavy drinkers. Drugs posed a solution to sleep disorders for 82, and helped 8 others in strengthening their hand dexterity. Notably, 12 of those claiming drug use initiated it in medical school. Exercise, self-care activities, and relational support were the main alternatives sought. Ultimately, most responders recommended extending mental health assistance and raising awareness about drug use. Reflecting on our results on job-associated drug use by neurosurgeons, we propose the judicious use of pharmacological or nonpharmacological adjuncts, alongside the prioritization of neurosurgeons' well-being.

Benefits and functionality of an interorganisational workplace health management network - insights from the companies' perspective.

Workplace health management (WHM) is a worthwhile investment for companies. Nevertheless, the implementation of health-promoting interventions remains limited, especially in small and medium-sized enterprises. Interorganisational networks could be a promising way to raise awareness of the advantages of implementing WHM. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyse the perceived functionality and benefits of a regional WHM network from companies' perspective and to present initial results on this specific topic. An explorative qualitative case study was conducted analysing ERZgesund, a WHM network in a rural region in Germany. Twenty-two companies that participated in the network were interviewed about their experiences and perceived advantages and disadvantages participating in the WHM network ERZgesund. The findings show that the network has raised awareness about WHM among the companies, provides opportunities for exchange of knowledge and experiences, and generates or strengthens collaboration. The positive effects were enhanced by the network's structure, such as regionality and a direct contact person. Nevertheless, some companies stated that they would welcome a higher level of participation and transparency. Overall, it becomes clear that a WHM network can be a valuable tool to emphasize the relevance of WHM to companies. Therefore, further studies should validate and intensify the research on WHM networks to ensure a long-term benefit from the network.

What Western Philosophers of Technology Might Learn from Li Bocong’s Philosophy of Engineering

This essay aims to rectify a failure on the part of Western philosophers of technology to attend to the creative philosophical work of Li Bocong at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. After a brief account of Li Bocong’s personal contacts with the West and some remarks on his relationship to Marxism, we take up three aspects of his philosophy that can contribute to enlarging Western philosophical thinking about engineering and technology: (1) Li’s analysis of engineering as more than design, (2) his argument for the relevance of the sociology of engineering, and (3) his conceptualization of engineering ethics as more than professional ethics.

Malnutrition is a risk factor for tuberculosis disease among household contacts: A case-control study in Uganda

ObjectiveHousehold contacts (HHCs) of persons with tuberculosis (TB) including rifampicin-resistant or multi-drug-resistant TB (RR/MDR-TB) are at risk for TB infection. We investigated whether index patient-level clinical and socio-demographic factors of persons with MDR-TB are associated with TB disease among their HHCs in Uganda. MethodsWe designed an unmatched case-control study. Cases were HHCs of persons with MDR-TB that had TB disease while controls were a random sample of HHCs of persons with MDR-TB that had no TB disease. The case-to-control ratio was 1:3. We identified the factors that significantly differed between the cases and controls in a multivariable binary logistic regression analysis and reported the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). ResultsWe found similar demographic and clinical characteristics among the 11 cases and 33 controls. In a multivariable analysis, malnutrition was significantly associated with being a case than a control (adjusted OR 5.01; 95% CI 1.18-24.83). ConclusionTherefore, TB Control Programs should focus on identifying malnutrition among persons with MDR-TB and providing nutritional counseling and support to improve recovery, and potentially reduce household TB transmission and optimize treatment success. Additionally, rapid screening for TB and preventive therapy should be prioritized to reduce transmission.

Product Legalization Literacy in The Framework of Increasing Sales in MSMEs (Case Study : BUMDesa Kuala Alam)

The main goal of the project to be achieved in this final project is to create or organize a seminar is to provide an understanding of the legality literacy of a product in can carry out the process of making product legality to MSMEs business owners so that it thereby increasing human insight by following applicable regulations, with the background of problem namely in BUMDesa Kuala Alam which still does not have legal product legality as a whole. as for the participants who attended this activity amounted to 100 people consisting of 13 business people and 87 people from Students of State Polytechnic Bengkalis the process involved finding and determining the criteria for sponsors and speakers, knowing the planning and realization of the promotion budget, knowing the obstacles that occur, looking for solutions to the obstacles ancountered and evaluating seminar activities through feedback from participants. This final project uses 4 (four) methods consisting of project preparation plans, project implementation plans, accomplishment plans and project reporting plans. The results of the initial for this project seminar are the implementation product Legalization Literacy in MSMEs BUMDesa Kuala Alam in increase sales. awareness of business actors arises because they know the important role of halal legality in a product. then it can be seen that several MSMEs products have successfully carried out the legality process which has been assisted by students of the bengkalis state polytechnic as a contact person between business actors and the Bengkalis Chamber of Commerce and Industry institution, namely candied marmalade products, nipah sugar and nira nipah.