Perioperative Nursing Care For Patients Research Articles

Perioperative nursing care of patients with oncology surgery in intensive care unit: Systematic review

Perioperative nursing care of patients with oncology surgery in intensive care unit: Systematic review

Perioperative nursing care for hip arthroplasty patients with concomitant hypertension: A minireview.

Hip replacement (HA) is mainly indicated for the elderly, who generally suffer from various underlying diseases such as hypertension. This article provides a review of the key points of perioperative nursing care for patients with hypertension undergoing HA. It analyzes the key points of care during the perioperative period (preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative) and proposes directions for the development of perioperative nursing care for HA. The prognosis for patients can be improved through the modification of traditional medical approaches and the application of new technologies and concepts.

Retracted: Analysis of the Effect of Fast Recovery Surgery Concept on Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Radical Resection of Cervical Cancer and Its Influence on Psychological Status

Retracted: Analysis of the Effect of Fast Recovery Surgery Concept on Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Radical Resection of Cervical Cancer and Its Influence on Psychological Status

Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography with the Transradial Method

CCardiovascular diseases contribute to the deaths of millions of individuals each year. Among these diseases, coronary artery disease stands out as a condition that requires urgent treatment and can lead to sudden death. Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease, benefiting from advancements in science and technology. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the use of the radial artery for coronary artery disease diagnosis and treatment within the field of coronary angiography. Compared to femoral and brachial arteries, the radial artery offers several advantages in accessing the coronary vessels. Nurses, as integral members of the multidisciplinary healthcare system, play a crucial role in all stages of the process, from pre-transradial angiography to the procedure itself and post-procedure care, contributing to the quality of patient care and the healthcare system. This review aims to elucidate the roles of nurses in the increasingly utilized transradial angiography method worldwide and provide an overview of perioperative nursing care based on the latest literature.

Research Progress on Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Gallstones

Research Progress on Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Gallstones

Analysis of the Effect of Fast Recovery Surgery Concept on Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Radical Resection of Cervical Cancer and Its Influence on Psychological Status.

Objective To explore the applied effect of fast-track surgery concept in the perioperative nursing of patients undergoing radical cervical cancer surgery and its influence on mental state. Methods The clinical data of 110 patients undergoing radical cervical cancer surgery in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2017 were retrospectively analyzed, and they were randomly divided into a research group (n = 55) and a reference group (n = 55). The reference group received routine clinical nursing, and the research group received fast-track surgical nursing. Then, we compared their nursing effect and influence on the mental state of patients in the two groups. Results The Karnofsky performance status (KPS) scores of patients in the two groups after intervention were significantly lower than those before the intervention (P < 0.001), and after intervention, patients in the research group had significantly lower KPS scores as compared to patients in the reference group (P < 0.001). There was a significant decrease in the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of patients in the two groups after intervention in comparison with before intervention (P < 0.001), and patients in the research group after intervention had significantly lower SAS and SDS scores compared to the reference group (P < 0.001). Patients in the research group spent short time on expelling gas, eating, and getting out of bed as compared to the reference group (P < 0.001); after intervention, compared to patients in the reference group, patients in the research group had significantly higher scores in cognitive function, emotional function, social function, and physical function (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in IgA, IgM, and IgG levels before intervention (P > 0.05). After intervention, the IgA, IgM, and IgG levels of patients in the two groups were all lower than before intervention, and patients in the research group had significantly higher IgA, IgM, and IgG levels as compared to the reference group (P < 0.001); the complication rate of patients in the research group was significantly lower than that in the reference group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The fast-track surgery concept effectively helps improve the negative emotion of patients, shorten recovery time, improve quality of life, and reduce the impact on immune function in the radical cervical cancer surgery, and it is worthy of promotion and application, with a high safety.

Clinical Observation of MRI Scanning Combined with Clinical Nursing for Surgical Breast Cancer Patients.

The aim of this study was to explore the application effect of perioperative nursing care for patients with breast cancer. In this paper, 100 breast cancer patients with lymphatic spread treated by breast surgery in September 2019 to December were selected as the evaluation objects. They were divided into two groups according to preoperative imaging examination, 50 cases in each group. Group A was examined by B-ultrasound before axillary lymphadenectomy, group B was examined by MRI before axillary lymphadenectomy, and group C was examined by B-ultrasound and MRI before axillary lymphadenectomy. The facts in the three groups of disease findings were compared. Compared with the control group, the proportion of negative emotions (such as stress and depression) in the control group decreased (P<0.05). The decrease in blood cortisol was higher than in the control group (P < 0.05). Improving the existing cancer surgery can improve the patient's heart rate and reduce blood cortisol so as to improve the patient's joint function and quality of life. The difficulty of nursing patients will also be reduced, which is medically necessary.

Perioperative Nursing Care for Patients with Lung Cancer Undergoing Total Pneumonectomy

Objectives: To explore the perioperative nursing care for lung cancer patients undergoing total pneumonectomy, and to promote their rehabilitation. Methods: We will provide preoperative assessment and education in the aspects of respiratory function, diet, and psychology to patients undergoing total pneumonectomy, and provide continuous postoperative management about posture, fluid, and respiratory to help patients diagnosed with lung squamous cell carcinoma and underwent total pneumonectomy to reduce their postoperative complications and improve their overall quality of life. Results: 78.9% of lung cancer patients who underwent total pneumonectomy achieved a better outcome and prognosis by receiving the above nursing program. Conclusion: With large lung cancer tumors, the surgical trauma is highly invasive and the resection is extensive. Management of the patient’s respiratory tract is the focus of perioperative nursing and the key to preventing the development of related postoperative complications.

A Retrospective Study of Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients After Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion

PurposeTo describe the retrospective audit examining nursing care of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated by percutaneous left atrial appendage closure (PLAAC). DesignPLAAC is a new technique for patients with atrial fibrillation unsuited for long-term oral anticoagulation treatment. The nursing care for patients treated by PLAAC has not yet been standardized. MethodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of 259 patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who underwent PLAAC in our department between August 2014 and June 2018. The data included preoperative evaluations, discussions, and preparations, including psychological care and atrial thrombosis screening; postoperative observations, including electrocardiograph monitoring; prevention and care of complications; administration of postoperative anticoagulation therapy; and postoperative education, including detailed discharge guidance and regular follow-up. FindingsAll patients were discharged after 5-10 days of hospitalization. In the perioperative period, 4 cases (1.5%) developed serious complications, including 3 cases (1.2%) of delayed cardiac tamponade, cured by pericardial drainage, and 1 case of a suspected air embolism, which spontaneously recovered. During a mean follow-up period of 25.9 ± 7.9 months, all patients had good adherence to medical instructions and there were no cases of occluder displacement or shedding, thromboembolism, or severe bleeding complications. ConclusionsThe best therapeutic effect of PLAAC is strongly associated with the preoperative and postoperative training of nursing staff and the development of standard nursing procedures, including the establishment of observation and nursing manuals for complications. This study provides nursing practice information to aid in the standardization of nursing procedures for this new type of interventional therapy.

Discussion on the Effect of Clinical Nursing Pathway in Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Pituitary Tumor

Discussion on the Effect of Clinical Nursing Pathway in Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Pituitary Tumor

Effect of Application of Personalized Care Model in Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Breast Tumor and its Influence on Satisfaction

Effect of Application of Personalized Care Model in Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Breast Tumor and its Influence on Satisfaction

Distending Media Used During Hysteroscopy: Perioperative Nursing Implications.

Hysteroscopy is a gynecological procedure that may be indicated for abnormal uterine bleeding, diagnosis and management of infertility, contraception, or sterilization. Surgeons use distending media during hysteroscopy to view the uterine cavity. Media options include carbon dioxide gas and both electrolytic and nonelectrolytic fluids. All distending media is absorbed by the patient's body, but the manner in which each media is absorbed is unique to its chemical composition. Understanding the properties of each distending medium and the risks involved with its use is critical to safe perioperative nursing care for patients undergoing hysteroscopy. This article provides perioperative nurses with a review of uterine anatomy and evidence-based information on the types of distending media used during hysteroscopy and the corresponding perioperative nursing implications.

Clincal value of comprehensive nursing intervention in perioperative nursing care of patients with colon cancer

目的 探究结肠癌患者在围术期接受综合性护理干预的价值。 方法 选取2015年2月20日至2016年5月30日台州市台州恩泽医疗中心(集团)路桥医院结肠癌患者100例，均接受手术治疗，简单随机化法分为两组，其中对照组在围手术期接受基础护理干预，观察组则在围手术期接受综合性护理干预，比较两组经不同护理干预结果的差异性。 结果 观察组手术耐受性优良率(100.00%)明显高于对照组(92.00%)(χ2＝4.166，P＝0.041)；观察组结肠癌患者的伤口愈合时间、住院时间均明显短于对照组(t＝2.535、3.116；P＝0.012、0.002)；观察组并发症发生率(8.00%)明显低于对照组(24.00%)(χ2＝4.761，P＝0.029)；观察组结肠癌患者的护理总满意率(96.00%)明显高于对照组(84.00%)(χ2＝4.000，P＝0.046)。 结论 结肠癌患者在围术期接受综合护理干预，能够降低并发症发生率，缩短康复时间，提高患者的耐受性和护理满意度。

Effect of fast-track surgery on perioperative nursing care for patients with abdominal surgery: a Meta analysis

Objective To evaluate the effect of fast-track surgery on perioperative nursing care for patients with abdominal surgery. Methods Using FTS and perioperative nursing as keywords, relevant literature was retrieved from the CNKI, Wanfang Med, Cochrane Library and PubMed databases. Articles including patients who underwent abdominal surgery as the research subjects were screened and analyzed with RevMan 5.3. Results Seven articles were included, covering 288 experimental cases and 290 control cases. Patients with FTS nursing had a higher satisfaction with nursing (P<0.05) , shorter postoperative hospital stay (Z=6.71, P<0.05), shorter postoperative anal exhaust time (Z=9.08, P<0.05), and lower incidence of postoperative incision infection (Z=2.65, P=0.05),Hospitalization costs were also reduced (Z=11.75, P<0.05). The incidence of complications, including postoperative abdominal infection, anastomotic fistula, intestinal obstruction, and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, did not increase. Conclusions FTS nursing can improve the satisfaction of patients with abdominal surgery and reduce their hospitalization expenses and recovery time these results indicate that FTS is a safe and feasible nursing measure. Key words: Abdominal; Fast-track surgery; Perioperative nursing

Perioperative nursing care of patients with pernicious placenta previa and placenta accreta treated with temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta

Objective To study the nursing effect of temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta in the treatment of pernicious placenta previa and placenta accrete. Methods Nursing points and experience of 126 cases of pernicious placenta previa and placenta accreta using temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta to prevent intraoperative bleeding in caesarean section were retrospectively summarized. This paper introduced the method, safety and superiority of the way of temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta, and the method of nursing care of patients with temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta, and the methods of the observation and prevention of postoperative bleeding and the nursing of pain. Results Totally 126 patients successfully achieved hemostasis, no hysterectomy occurred. Conclusions Through effective nursing of temporary ballon occlusion of the abdominal aorta in the treatment of pernicious placenta previa and placenta accrete, the postpartum hemorrhage, blood transfusion and the risk of hysterectomy can be reduced. Key words: Caesarean section; Nursing care; Pernicious placenta previa; Placenta accrete; Abdominal aorta; Ballon

Application of AIDET communication mode in perioperative nursing care for patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecologic surgery

Application of AIDET communication mode in perioperative nursing care for patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecologic surgery

Perioperative nursing care for patients with phacoemulsification aided by femtosecond laser

Objective To explore the perioperative nursing care method for patients with cataract surgery aided by femtosecond laser. Methods We recruited 64 patients (78 eyes) with phacoemulsification for cataract aided by femtosecond laser in Ophthalmologic Center of Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University from June 2014 to December 2015. And then, systemic perioperative nursing care was provided for them. Finally, we observed the average time of phacoemulsification during operation, postoperative vision, central corneal thickness, corneal astigmatism and occurrence of postoperative complications. Results Among the 64 patients, the average time of of phacoemulsification during operation was (9.29±34) s; there were 26 eyes (33.33%) with visual acuity over or equal to 1.0, 39 eyes (50%) with visual acuity between 0.5 and 0.9, 13 eyes (16.67%) with visual acuity less than equal to 0.5; the central corneal thickness of ocular was (551±49) μm and the corneal astigmatism was (0.78±0.35) D 7 days after operation; there was no postoperative complication including ocular infection after operation. Conclusions Phacoemulsification aided by femtosecond laser can improve the visual function of patients with cataract and enhance the clinical effects. The systemic perioperative nursing care is an important guarantee for a successful operation. Key words: Nursing; Cataract; Femtosecond laser; Perioperative period

Study of problems arising during perioperative care of postoperative endophthalmitis.

To discuss the problems in perioperative nursing care for patients with postoperative infectious endophthalmitis. The medical records of 34 patients (35 eyes) presenting with infectious endophthalmitis at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University between April 2002 and December 2013 were collected to analyze preoperative and postoperative nursing care for endophthalmitis after ocular surgery. Thirty-four patients (35 eyes) developed complications of infectious endophthalmitis after surgery. Thirty-three cases were successfully cured and only one patient (1 eye) was untreated due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Perioperative nursing care plays a pivotal role in preventing and controlling the incidence and development of postoperative infectious endophthalmitis.

Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Schizophrenia

Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients with Schizophrenia

Bariatric Surgery Risks, Benefits, and Care of the Morbidly Obese

The American Society for Bariatric Surgery defines morbid obesity as a lifelong, progressive, life-threatening, genetically-related, costly, multi-factorial disease of excess fat storage with multiple comorbidities. Obesity satisfies the definition of morbid obesity when it reaches the point of significant risk for obesity-related comorbidities. These significant comorbidities often result in either significant physical disability or even death. Obesity results from excessive accumulation of fat that exceeds the body skeletal and physical standards. Morbid obesity is defined as being at least 100 lb heavier than ideal body weight, or a body mass index (BMI) of 40. BMI is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the height in meters squared. This article focuses on the causes, treatment, and perioperative nursing care of patients who are morbidly obese.