Network Partners Research Articles

Foreign market entry with circular business models: a customer-centric approach

Circular business models have been developed in recent years, driven by concerns over environmental sustainability. The circular business models are initially tested domestically, but businesses may aspire to expand internationally with it. However, entering foreign markets with circular business models, which include novel products and innovative services, may be challenging. Moreover, generalized foreign market entry criteria for circular business models are lacking. This in-depth case study utilized a mixed-method approach to shed light on the tactical adaptations businesses need to make in their circular business model when entering foreign markets while also ensuring economic competitiveness. The case includes foreign market entry with a circular “service" business model; therefore, we emphasized the customer side of the business model canvas related to customer relationships. In our conclusion, we identify five tactical adaptations, namely implementing a co-creation tool for customization, offering tangible customized benefits, increasing investment in social media marketing, utilizing start-up incubators/accelerators/co-working spaces as a marketing channel and offering adjustable contract lengths. Foreign markets with circular business models and involving the value network partners of the business are also expected to expand the positive externalities of circular economy internationally.

Conquering the Last Leg: A Deep Dive into Overcoming Obstacles in the Ultimate Hurdle of Supply Chain Navigation

In the dynamic and challenging landscape of the logistics industry, Asha Incorporation has emerged as an impressive player, driven by a visionary duo, Mr. Mayur Ramteke and Mr. Rishi Thakre. Established during the COVID era, Asha Incorporation has rapidly carved its niche as a trusted logistic firm in Nagpur, they have built a reputation for excellence in supply chain management. The formation of Asha Incorporation by two friends, one with expertise in logistics and the other in supply chain management, stands as a testament to the power of experience, knowledge, and a strong network. This essay delves into the journey of their entrepreneurial endeavor, exploring how their past experiences and extensive connections have contributed to their company's success in the logistics and supply chain industry. Strong belief in key principles is their business philosophy that has been instrumental in shaping their success. These values include adhering to the idea of "cash and carry," cultivating positive relationships with clients and partners, building a strong network of partnerships, and placing a firm focus on completing deadlines. This case study will drive into the remarkable journey of Asha Incorporation for exploring the strategic decisions, innovative practices, and unwavering determination that have launched them in supply chain management. Through a meticulous examination of its operational strategies and core values, Asha Incorporation has earned the trust and respect of its clients and stakeholders. As we unveil into the intricate details of Asha Incorporation's growth story, we hope to uncover valuable insights that will inspire and guide both aspiring entrepreneurs and established businesses in the logistics domain. By understanding how this young firm navigated the challenging waters of the logistics sector and overcame adversities, helped them to acquire a remarkable position in the highly competitive global market.

Pop-up micro clinics for pre-exposure prophylaxis of immunocompromised patients

PurposeHealth care systems aspire to adopt integration strategies shifting the focus from acute care to a broader focus on community-based health and social services. Real-world examples demonstrating effective delivery of integrated care are essential.Design/methodology/approachIn this article, we introduce UHN Connected Care Hub, an innovative model of care comprising an interdisciplinary team designing sustainable, shareable practices across the continuum of care alongside community and health organization partnerships.FindingsWe describe UHN Connected Care Hub’s ability to identify patients from high-risk population and collaborate to delivery timely care, in detailing the real world experience of this model of care in the organization of a centralized system of micro-clinics to administer a therapeutic for pre-exposure prophylaxis against COVID-19 (Tixagevimab/cilgavimab [Evusheld]) in a population of immunocompromised patients.Practical implicationsHaving a centralized system of micro-clinics for care delivery presents opportunities for increased adaptability, patient accessibility, enhanced community partnerships and integratedness. Expansion in the scope of services could also create new opportunities in preventative therapies for optimizing the cost effectiveness and quality of health care provided at the population level.Originality/valueThere is limited evidence on how to efficiently deliver integrated care, particularly to vulnerable and co-morbid patients. We discuss how dynamic organizations with proper infrastructure and a network of healthcare partnerships may allow a more fluid response to rapidly changing policies and procedures and facilitate preparedness for future health care crises or pandemics.

Supporting PK-12 continuous school improvement efforts in a school–university partnership network

PurposeThis paper will discuss one university’s efforts to initiate a process to better support PK-12 continuous school improvement goals for all 13 schools in their PDS network as a way to broaden the university’s mission and respond more formally to the individual school communities with which they partner.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is conceptual in that it presents an innovative idea to stimulate discussion, generate new ideas and advance thinking about cross-institutional collaboration between universities and professional development schools.FindingsThe paper provides insights and ideas for bringing about change and growth in a seasoned PDS partnership network by connecting PK-12 continuous school improvement efforts to PDS partnership work.Originality/valueThis paper fulfills an identified need to study how seasoned partnerships can participate in simultaneous renewal by offering ideas that school–university partnership leaders can build upon as they make efforts to participate in the process of growth and change.

Strategic environmental leverage of a sport tourism event: Approaching the global challenge locally

The proactivity in the management of sport events is essential to maximise environmental benefits for the host communities through strategic leverage. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the process of strategic environmental leverage in an international nature-based non-mega event of sport tourism (Sintra PRO 2022 - stage of the IBC World Bodyboarding Tour) by means of action research. Data collection combined several methods and sources, namely, document research, nominal group sessions, field observation, and interviews conducted with organisers and partners of the event. Three actions, which synergistically linked the environmental values of community projects and the sport subculture, were implemented in order to focus stakeholders' attention on the environmental topics. The availability of local resources and the involvement of the network of local partners facilitated the implementation of environmental leverage. On the other hand, the lack of communication between those involved in the operationalisation and promotion of environmental leverage actions was a constraint in the process. This study highlights several implications for environmental leverage in sport events, as well as for the applicability of the environmental leverage model to promote strategic planning and the implementation of the resulting strategic environmental leverage actions in sport events.

Abstract LB336: The African Cancer Atlas: Leveraging African data to diversify precision oncology

Abstract Africa has some of the highest age adjusted cancer mortality rates globally and cancer incidence in Africa is expected to double by 2040. Despite this disproportionate burden of disease, African cancer patients are woefully understudied along the cancer continuum. People of African descent are significantly underrepresented in cancer research, accounting for less than 3% of globally available genomic data and are often the least well served by advances in precision medicine.To address this gap, we have initiated the African Cancer Atlas project. This is an Africa-centred approach to overcoming cancer inequities - providing much needed biological and clinical data, but also seeking to identify and address the social determinants of inequities both within the continent and between high and low-middle income countries (LMIC). We have established an oncology partner network across 9 geographically dispersed African countries (Senegal, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Tunisia). We have developed LMIC-specific standardised protocols and best practices for sample collection and processing across multiple sites and continue to build a well-annotated bank of tissue, plasma, bone marrow and PBMC from individuals with breast, prostate, gastrointestinal cancers, liver, urinogenital and pediatric cancers that will be unrivalled in its diversity. So far, 1800 cancer samples have been collected and banked. We have also built a unique cloud-based clinical data management platform to facilitate the collection of longitudinal clinical metadata into a unified clinico-demographic database. We have initiated extensive genomic and molecular profiling of African-specific cancers using whole exome/genome sequencing (WES/WGS) of paired germline and tumour samples as well as RNA- sequencing of tumors. We have so far completed the first 200 WES, representing the first cancer samples sequenced entirely on the African continent. Ongoing work is investigating how population-specific genetic variation contributes to cancer risk, identifying driver mutations, somatic copy number alterations (SCNAs) and mutational signatures that can point to disease-relevant environmental exposures or impaired core biological pathways. Comparative analysis with existing cancer genomics cohorts will determine the prevalence of known hotspot mutations, cancer drivers and or common SCNAs in African cancer genomes. By comparing with available data for African Americans and other diasporan Africans, we will provide better understanding of cancer aetiology related to African ancestry applicable to the broader African diasporic communities in other regions of the world. We are also collecting data to assess socio-economic and health system factors affecting access to cancer care and survival across all study sites. Socio-demographic data collection is integrated with tissue/biodata collection creating digital longitudinal hospital-based cohorts. We will develop systems that integrate genomics, molecular demographics and clinical data with machine learning and a publicly accessible portal for data access and analytics will be available for the broader scientific community. Ultimately, this project will contribute towards better understanding of cancer among people of African descent and make precision oncology more effective for diverse populations. Citation Format: Yaw Bediako, Joyce Ngoi, Ruth Kiome, Seth Agyemang, Stephen Darkoh, Audrey Lemacon, Aida Manu, Frank Onyambu, Kanny Diallo, Lily Paemka, David Hutchful, Emmanuella Amoako, Abdoulaye Diallo. The African Cancer Atlas: Leveraging African data to diversify precision oncology [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2024; Part 2 (Late-Breaking, Clinical Trial, and Invited Abstracts); 2024 Apr 5-10; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(7_Suppl):Abstract nr LB336.

Instrumental Role of the Technical Assistance Program on Human Settlements Planning (TAP-HSP) in Local Development Planning in the Philippines

Local development planning remains a challenge for municipalities and cities in the Philippines due to the lack of personnel with technical planning capacities and poor database management systems amplified by the recent devolution policy and the COVID-19 pandemic. The need to address these gaps has given birth to the Technical Assistance Program on Human Settlements Planning (TAP-HSP) as a public service and extension program of the College of Human Ecology, University of the Philippines Los Baños. TAP-HSP provides capacity building and technical assistance to various planning institutions in the country and aims to make cities and communities safe, resilient, inclusive and sustainable. This paper explores the history, milestones, components and modalities of TAP-HSP, emphasizing its instrumental role in local development planning in the country. TAP-HSP offers different modalities and planning arrangements through its three components: Capacity Development for Planners, Practice of Profession, and Model Community/City for Sustainability and Resilience. Over the years, the demand for TAP-HSP services has remarkably grown that it has played instrumental roles in empowering local planners, molding future planners, bridging planning theories to practice, championing evidence-based, participatory, and inclusive planning, being a key partner for local development, and advocating for liveable cities and communities in local development planning. TAP-HSP’s relevance shall continue progressing with its sustained excellent program ratings and growing network of LGU partners, positioning it as a key player in local and national development and a promoter of inclusive and sustainable communities.

Injection network drivers of HIV prevention service utilization among people who inject drugs: results of a community-based sociometric network cohort in New Delhi, India.

Injection drug networks may influence their network members' health-seeking behaviours. Using data from a sociometric injecting partner network of people who inject drugs (PWID) in New Delhi, India, we assessed the role of injecting partner (alter) behaviours on individual engagement in HIV prevention services. We enumerated injecting partner linkages among 2512 PWID using coupon referrals and biometric data from November 2017 to March 2020. Participants completed interviewer-administered questionnaires and provided information on injection behaviours, injecting partners, HIV/hepatitis C (HCV) testing and service engagement. Multilevel multiple-membership models (MMMM) evaluated individual PWID HIV testing, medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) and syringe service engagement as a function of alter attributes, accounting for membership across multiple ego-networks. Logistic regression models assessed parallel associations among socially proximal injecting peers, defined as PWID ≤3 path length from ego. Median age was 26 years; 99% were male. PWID had median 2 injecting partners and 8 socially proximal peers; 14% reported HIV testing, 33% accessed MOUD and 13% used syringe services 6 months prior. In MMMM analyses, PWID with ≥1 versus 0 injecting partners who received HIV testing were significantly more likely to report HIV testing (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.27, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.68-3.16), MOUD (aOR: 1.99, 95% CI: 1.60-2.53) and syringe service use (aOR: 1.66, 95% CI: 1.21-2.39). We observed similar findings for individual MOUD and syringe service use. Having ≥1 versus 0 HIV-positive partners was associated with decreased HIV testing and MOUD but increased syringe service use (aOR: 1.54, 95% CI: 1.09-2.17). PWID with ≥1 versus 0 socially proximal peers who used non-sterile injection equipment reported increased HIV testing (aOR: 1.39, 95% CI: 1.01-1.92), MOUD (aOR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.10-1.77) and syringe service use (aOR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.23-2.68). We found differential associative relationships between individual HIV prevention service engagement and the health or risk behaviours of direct and indirect alters. Characterizing network exposure beyond direct injecting partnerships provided important context on possible mechanisms of behavioural influence. Findings could be leveraged to design peer-based interventions that promote network diffusion of health-seeking behaviours.

Actors’ interactions in the evolution of service supply networks of manufacturing firms

With the expansion of manufacturers' servitization from local to domestic and even international, it is inevitable that manufacturers interact with service supply partners. However, the processes and mechanisms that promote manufacturing firms' construction of service supply networks to effectively implement servitization strategies are still understudied. In view of actor network theory (ANT), an exploratory case study is conducted, with the case firm being Hangyang Co., Ltd., which is the largest air separation equipment manufacturer in China and has reached a high level of servitization performance through a service supply network. First, our results reveal that the evolution of the service supply network goes through three stages: single-tie embedding, multitie linking, and regional contiguity. Second, manufacturers should regard their roles from a dynamic perspective and adjust them from the service supply network sponsor to the network operator and then to the network manager. Third, the agency of nonhuman actors should be taken into account when constructing service supply networks, transforming their function from sense-transmitting to sense-making and then to sense-giving. This paper explores role alignment mechanisms from a dynamic perspective and therefore proposes a guideline for manufacturers in interacting with service supply network partners to stimulate the network's evolution and sustain the effective implementation of servitization strategies.

Internationalisation Process of A Coffee Producer: Born Global and Effectuation Logic

The entrepreneurial process of young exporters in the coffee industry in Indonesia lacks investigation. This study examines how a young company in the coffee industry is able to enter international markets early and rapidly since its inception called a born global company. Effectuation theory was employed to understand how entrepreneurs in the coffee industry made decisions and behaved in pursuing international opportunities. Data was collected through an exploratory case study of a born global firm in the coffee industry in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia by doing a semi-structured interview with the CEO of a co-operative. The study's findings revealed that a born global company applied the effectuation logic both in the new venture creation and in the early stage of the internationalisation process. According to the effectuation theory, the entrepreneur's network of domestic partners and prior experience allowed the business to quickly join the international market. The results showed that serendipity discovery was a key factor that enabled early internationalisation to occur. Moreover, serendipity discovery played a role as a base of a cognitive source of opportunity discovery and entrepreneurial acquisition of knowledge of international opportunities.

Characterizing Food Policy Councils' Network Partnerships and COVID-19 Responses.

The COVID-19 pandemic pushed millions of Americans into food insecurity. Food policy councils (FPCs) across the country played a vital role in organizing coordinated food responses across multiple sectors. We used a social network analysis (SNA) approach to investigate: (1) the network of partnering organizations and agencies within FPCs; (2) how the characteristics of FPCs' network partnerships (i.e., degree, coreness, and density) related to programmatic, policy, and advocacy actions in response to the pandemic; and (3) how FPCs' use of a racial or social equity framework shifted their network partnerships and responses. Local government agencies and food supply chain actors were core in FPCs' network partnerships, while public utilities, correctional facilities, social justice groups, and others were non-core partners. Network density was more likely to be associated with any action by FPCs, and it was especially pronounced for advocacy actions taken by FPCs; trends were similar among FPCs that reported using a racial or social equity framework. The findings begin to uncover core actors in FPCs' partnerships and opportunities to establish new partnerships, particularly with social justice groups. The results also suggest that network density (interconnectedness) may be more important than other network characteristics when responding to food-related needs.

The centre for health informatics: a novel approach to accelerating the field of health data science

Precision Medicine and Precision Public Health are approaches to improve population health. Achieving these goals requires innovation in health informatics. The Centre for Health Informatics (CHI) within the Cumming School of Medicine (CSM) at the University of Calgary (UC), Canada, was created to respond to this need by fostering multidisciplinary collaborations, building capacity by recruiting and training outstanding faculty and students, and harnessing Alberta's rich health data to advance health informatics. To establish CHI as a health informatics leader, CHI has struck partnerships with stakeholders, including Alberta Health Services (AHS), Alberta Health (AH), and the Alberta Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research Unit (AbSPORU) among others. Through these close relationships, the CHI intake team facilitates access to Alberta's rich health data sources and educates researchers on the available health data in Alberta. The concept of a "One Stop Shop" for CSM and UC researchers encourages multidisciplinary collaboration, helps investigators access a wide range of datasets, and receive analytical support. Population-based data sets enable the development of methods to turn raw data into health information, improve health data collection, linkage, analysis, and quality, and applied studies creating clinical decision-support tools, prognostic tools, improved health surveillance methods, and health system performance indicators. CHI's ecosystem of diverse research expertise, cutting-edge technology, and embedded AHS analysts to support data access via a wide-ranging network of partnerships allows our provincial researchers, national and international collaborators tremendous opportunities for empirical research. It paves the way for implementing Precision Medicine in the real world.

Pemanfaatan Influencer Endorsement Sebagai Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Brand Awareness Pada UMKM Onies Brownies

This research discusses UMKM Onies Brownies, which is a micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise that specializes in culinary products, especially baked brownies. This research discusses marketing strategies that can increase brand awareness to improve the competitiveness and business capacity of Onies Brownies. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and is carried out accurately, factually, and systematically. The results show that UMKM Onies Brownies has successfully achieved an increase in business development with quality products, marketing strategies, and a wide network of partners. Continuous innovation is an important aspect for UMKM like Onies Brownies because it allows them to remain relevant and competitive in a constantly changing market. The article also discusses the obstacles faced by UMKM in their business activities and strategies that can be taken to overcome these obstacles. Keywords: Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Marketing, Brand Awareness, Influencer, Endorsement.

Coral reefs and climate change: Examining two institutional approaches to managing a novel marine ecosystem

Much of Florida’s economy is tied to the third-largest barrier reef in the world, the Florida Reef Tract. However, because of anthropogenic threats, it is not the thriving ecosystem it once was, and its persistence requires new, unconventional management strategies. Two entities have emerged to address this problem: the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, a formally structured regulatory authority, and the Southeast Florida Coral Reef Initiative, an informal network of stakeholder partnerships. We therefore ask: How does coral reef management vary over the different spatial extents and structures of these organizations, and how do these organizations vary in incorporating important aspects of novel ecosystem management? Using 1122 statements from news documents, public meeting transcripts, and stakeholder interviews, we compare the institutional elements of each organization and determine the importance they place on five management considerations. Our results indicate significant institutional differences between the two, one marked by a focus on regulations and authority and the other by a focus on data collection and preparedness. Understanding these institutional differences promotes a better understanding of how adaptive governance can be iteratively applied in novel ecosystems to improve management under rapidly changing conditions.

Role of twinnings in scaling up innovative solutions across Europe

IntroductionTwinnings are cross-border knowledge exchange activities where two or more organisations learn from each other’s experiences and are often used as a scaling up mechanism.ObjectivesThis paper discusses the importance of...

Tourism Destination Management and Public-Private Partnership Networks: a Literature Review

The competitiveness of tourist destinations depends on their management and the role played by the actors in this activity. In this aspect, the study proposes, based on the review of research on the management of tourist destinations and public-private institutional collaboration networks, to demonstrate the feasibility of carrying out quantitative studies linking these two variables. The method of descriptive bibliographic review of the main databases was applied to find an approach to the most important research and studies on the subject. In the first place, qualitative inquiries directed to destination management and oriented to public and private networks from 2003 to 2022 were analyzed, observing the linkage between these two categories; where the importance of destination management for competitiveness is led by the different tourism stakeholders of the place, who through public-private networks optimize the performance of the locality. Secondly, quantitative cohort studies are presented where the variables of destination management and private public networks are analyzed from the dimensions and indicators for each one, evidencing that these two constructs lead to a relationship, proposing a model in which the factors of the authors Dwyer framed in the management of tourist destinations and that of Chiappa and Presenza channeled to private public networks are included. It is concluded the existence of a theoretical support on a linkage of these categories oriented to the qualitative and relational approach from the quantitative approach between destination management and private public networks, indicating that their study is relevant for the competitiveness of a tourist destination.

Article: Unraveling Friendshoring in the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity and Forging a Novel Form of Standard Setting

The Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) signifies an important attempt by the United States of America (US) to establish a strategic presence in the Indo-Pacific region, following its setback in the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). The Biden administration actively promotes IPEF as an economic initiative aimed at countering Chinese hegemony in the region, exemplifying the push for friendshoring. Nevertheless, the distinctive architecture of IPEF demands attention, the non-binding commitments not only makes it an appealing initiative for heterogenous interests in the Indo-Pacific region but also heralds a new era of rulemaking in international trade. The article attempts to undertake a nuanced exploration of the growth of friendshoring in the wake of global supply chain disruptions with the examination of IPEF in the Indo-Pacific Region. It further examines the political and economic strategies employed to rebuild trust with Indo- Pacific nations and finally integrate India and US into the network of economic partnerships in the region. Such an exploration facilitates a deeper appreciation of how the non-binding commitments within IPEF usher in a new era of rulemaking in international trade through standard setting, reminiscent of the ‘Brussels Effect’ and ‘California Effect’. friendshoring, IPEF, US, India, supply chains, Indo-Pacific, ESG, standards

Optimizing collaboration decisions in technological innovation through machine learning: identify trend and partners in collaboration-knowledge interdependent networks

Optimizing collaboration decisions in technological innovation through machine learning: identify trend and partners in collaboration-knowledge interdependent networks

League of VetaHumanz SuperPower Pack Program: Introducing Young People from Diverse Backgrounds to STEM Learning Activities and Veterinary Science Careers.

League of VetaHumanz uses a nationwide network of university-community partnerships to provide veterinary STEM learning experiences for children who are more likely to lack access to enriching, supplemental educational opportunities due to systemic barriers based on their race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status. To include participation beyond in-person programming, SuperPower Packs, self-guided, learning experiences, were developed. Leveraging social cognitive career theory and the "Batman Effect," SuperPower Packs are designed to build self-efficacy, and seed STEM and veterinary science career aspirations by engaging children in STEM learning through connections with a veterinary role model. Four SuperPower Packs were developed. Beginning in the fall of 2021, for 17 months, 16,655 SuperPower Packs were distributed to children in 23 states. A small portion of children who received the game (3.8%, N = 614, 6-12 years old) returned evaluation surveys that measured activity engagement, likelihood of role model identification and demographics. Participants indicated variation in their experiences, but mean scale scores show desirable perceptions of engagement (MRange = 2.38 - 2.90/3) and role model identification (MRange = 2.15 - 2.94/3). These positive learning and role model experiences help set the stage to encourage youth to pursue similar learning and career opportunities in the future.

Analysis of The Digital Printing Business Network of Business Entities Own Cicangkang Hilir Village

BUMDes (Village-Owned Enterprises) is an economic institution that regulates rural resources. Each village has the potential for both natural resources and human resources that need to be developed by BUMDes. One of the village potentials that needs to be maximized is graphic design services. One form of graphic design service is the Digital Printing business. Maximizing village potential can be done by establishing an extensive business network, so that any work that comes from the village quickly spreads and looks attractive to the general public. Therefore, this research tries to explore the application of the Digital Printing business in Cicangkang Hilir Village, starting from the application of business networks, production processes, marketing strategies, to the influence on the income of BUMDes Cicangkang Hilir. This research uses several concepts such as business networks, production, marketing strategies, and distribution channels. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach. The BUMdes studied in this research is called SERUMPUN, which has several Digital Printing products. SERUMPUN Has a business network, namely the Cicangkang Hilir Village Government and raw material suppliers. The production flow carried out by SERUMPUN is design selection, print production and finishing. SERUMPUN divides marketing segmentation based on geographic, demographic and psychographic segmentation. The marketing targets of cognate are local businesses, creative businesses, creative individuals, community organizations, community-based entrepreneurs, individuals who care about the environment, event markets, and weddings. SERUMPUN positions itself as a printing service business that shows creativity, innovation and social responsibility. SERUMPUN uses distribution channels, namely physical locations/printing outlets, Whatsapp, and digital payments. The presence of an extensive business network in the local area means SERUMPUN is able to develop a distribution network efficiently to connect their work to various sales points or strategic locations that have many customers. The presence of SERUMPUN turned out to be quite influential in increasing the income of BUMDes Cicangkang Hilir. A solid partnership network allows SERUMPUN to receive business promotion support from the government, and the opportunity to implement joint projects that have a broad impact on society.