Pariaman City Research Articles

Analysis of Determining Cost of Goods ProductionAt the Pinang Arai Ladu Business in Pariaman City

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menentukan harga pokok produksi dan menganalisis biaya yang dihitung dalam menentukan harga pokok produksi pabrik.penelitian ini dilakukan pada Usaha Ladu Arai Pinang Gusti beralamat di jln syekh abdul arifin,dusun pasir utara,desa pauh barat,kecamatan pariaman tengah,kota pariaman. penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dalam proses memperoleh keterangan untuk tujuan penelitian dengan cara wawancara tanya jawab merupakan teknik pengumpulan data secara langsung dan melakukan komunikasi secara langsung dwngan responden atau informan. berdasarkan hasil wawancara penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa usaha Ladu Arai Pinang Gusti belum maksimal dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi.pemilik usaha hanya menghitung biaya bahan baku,upah tenanga kerja langsung namun pemilih usaha belum menghitung semua unsur-unsur biaya yang harusnya ada didalam perhitungam biaya dengan menggunakan metode harga pokok proses ternyata biaya satu bungkus ladu lebih tinggi yaitu sebesar Rp.8.229 dari pada perhitungan perusahaan yaitu sebesar Rp.7.595.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE WITH RAINFALL AND WIND IN THE WATERS OF WEST SUMATRA

This research was carried out in February-March 2023 in the West Sumatra waters. It aimed to determine the variability of sea surface temperature, rainfall intensity, wind direction, and speed in the West Sumatra waters. Sea surface temperatures were taken from three stations, namely: in the coastal waters of Pariaman City, Padang-Pariaman Regency, and Bungus, Padang. The survey method was used, which was directly observed in the field. The results showed that the Sea Surface Temperature of the study areas ranged from 29.25oC-30.28oC, while the rainfall went from 211.97-499.89 mm, and the dominant speed was between 0.50-2.10 m/s. The correlation analysis between rainfall and sea surface temperatures in Station 1 yielded an "r" value of 0.871, a powerful correlation category, and the determination coefficient (R2) was 0.579 or 57.9% during the western season. In the east season, the "r" value was 0.321, in the moderate correlation category, and the determination coefficient was 0.103 or 10.3%. At Station 2, the correlation coefficient (r) was 0.788, a powerful correlation category, and the determination coefficient (R2) was 0.622 or 62.2% during the western season. In the east season, the "r" value was 0.699, a strong correlation category, and the determination coefficient was 0.488 or 48.8%. At Station 3, the "r" value was 0.688, a strong correlation category, and the determination coefficient was 0.477 or 47.7% during the western season. In the east season, the "r" value was 0.743, a strong correlation category, and the determination coefficient was 0.579 or 57.9%

Pengaruh Perputaran Kas dan Perputaran Piutang terhadap Profitabilitas Pada UMKM di Kota Pariaman

This research aims to determine the influence of cash turnover and accounts receivable turnover on profitability in MSMEs in Pariaman City. The background to this title is that many MSMEs in Pariaman City do not have bookkeeping that is in accordance with accounting standards so that the level of profit obtained cannot be calculated in detail. collect This research uses a quantitative type of research. The data taken is secondary data by conducting direct interviews with business owners, by preparing questions and looking at bookkeeping records made by MSME actors. This research carries out classical assumption tests, hypothesis testing using SPSS version 21. The results of the research state that looking at the results of the tests that have been carried out proves that both variables partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on profitability and it can also be seen that the Adjusted R Square is 0.435. This means that 43.5% of the Profitability variable is influenced by cash turnover and the remaining 56.5% of receivables turnover is influenced by other variables outside of this research variable.

PRIORITY MODEL OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN PARIAMAN CITY

This study aims to develop tourism development priorities and marine tourism policy directions in Pariaman City. To assess the suitability of marine tourism land, 10 indicators are used, namely water brightness, beach type, beach depth, substrate, current speed, live coral cover, disaster proneness, and accessibility. The analytic hierarchy process approach, considering four criteria; government support, tourism industry, community support, and land availability-is used to determine the tourism potential index. Findings from 10 observation points reveal that two observation locations were very suitable (S1) for marine tourism, four fall into the appropriate category (S2), and the remaining 4 are marginally suitable (S3). Based on the tourism development potential index, the top three priority observation points are P5, P6, and P7. The results indicate that observation point P6 has the highest value, while observation point P2 has the lowest. The prioritised policy direction strategy for developing marine tourism in Pariaman City includes three subelements: A6 (attracting investors for marine tourism development), A5 (increasing the frequency of tourist attractions), and A1 (improving beach cleanliness).

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH DAN INSTANSI PEMERINTAH KOTA PARIAMAN

This study intends to determine how the performance accountability of government agencies is influenced by budget target clarity, HR excellence, accounting controls, and reporting systems. Quantitative survey is the research technique used. The participants in this study were the head of the agency, the secretary, the treasurer in the revenue section and the treasurer in the expenditure section, as well as the finance subdivision that handles the accounting or financial tasks of each agency. With a total of 110 respondents, purposive sampling technique was used to conduct sampling. In this study, information was collected through questionnaires. SPSS v.25 program was used to process the data. Budget performance accountability is influenced by accounting controls, reporting systems and budget target clarity. Partially, the factors of government performance accountability are influenced by the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems in Pariaman City. Meanwhile, the quality factor of human resources has no effect on the performance accountability of government agencies in Pariaman City. Simultaneously, the accountability of Pariaman City government performance is also improved through budget target clarity, human resource excellence, accounting controls, and reporting systems.

Towards a Conscious Digital Generation: Efforts to Increase Knowledge and Attitudes about Cybersex among Adolescents

The increasing prevalence of cybersex behavior among adolescents presents a growing concern, with potential risks to their physical and mental health. The ease of access and low cost associated with this behavior contribute to its proliferation. Based on interviews with students from X High School in Pariaman, it was found that a significant portion of the student population accesses pornography on the internet when exposed to online advertisements and during casual browsing. The primary objective of this initiative is to nurture a generation of digitally aware youth by enhancing their knowledge and shaping healthier attitudes regarding cybersex. The location of the activities was SMA X Pariaman City. A combination of active and passive approaches was employed. Active methods involved delivering lectures with prepared materials and informative video presentations. Passively, students were provided with informational leaflets and banners placed strategically in the school environment. Pre-test and post-test questionnaires were administered to gauge the effectiveness of the materials and videos in influencing participants' knowledge and attitudes. Statistical analysis, including the Wilcoxon test and Gain Score, reveals a notable increase in expertise and confirms the effectiveness of the counseling efforts. In summary, this program effectively enhances knowledge and attitudes about cybersex among adolescents, marking a significant step in addressing this pressing issue.

Biografi Alinur: Seorang Penggiat Tradisi Lisan Rambai Kota Pariaman (2000-2022)

This study discusses the issue of Alinur's biography as an oral tradition activist in Rambai village, Pariaman city in the period 2000-2022. The oral tradition that is the object of this study is pasambahan. Pasambahan being one of the oral cultures in Minangkabau, especially in Pariaman City, must be well preserved so that it is not lost by time. Alanur, one of the pasambahan activists who comes from Rambai village, Pariaman city, has a very strong determination in teaching pasambahan with the aim that the younger generation can know the pasambahan well. The problem that arises today is the reduced interest in learning the younger generation in learning pasambahan and the difficulty of finding teachers who teach pasambahan well. This study aims to explain the background of Alinur emerging as a pasambahan teacher and analyze Alinur's work in inheritance and preservation of local pasambahan culture. In this study the author uses the History method which consists of four stages consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and, historiography. The results in this study explain that Alinur lives in Rambai village with a simple life. He has studied in Surau since childhood and he has gained various knowledge such as learning religion, silat, until he learned pasambahan. At first, he participated in pasambahan learning only because of the request of his father who wanted Alinur to know the customs in his area. However, over time he felt interested and began to seriously learn pasambahan. He studied with a variety of different teachers over a short period of time. After he was good at pasambahan, he began to participate in activities related to pasambahan outside the region. Eventually, Alinur feels that this material is very important to be inherited because it is part of the local culture so he teaches people regardless of age and never charges fees. Alinur is now well known to many with his intelligence and he also has students who are even outside the West Sumatra area.

The Relationship Between Interpersonal Communication In The Family And Social Attitudes Of Adolescents In Rawang Village, Pariaman City

The low social attitudes of teenagers in Rawang village are the background for this research. The lack of effective interpersonal communication in the family makes this happen. The objectives of this study are: 1) describe interpersonal communication in the family in rawang village, Pariaman City; 2) describe social attitudes in rawang village, Pariaman City; 3) see the relationship between interpersonal communication in the family with the social attitudes of adolescents in rawang village. The research approach with quantitative with correlational research type. The study population was adolescents in the village of rawang, Pariaman city which amounted to 30 people by making the research sample using stratified proportional random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a list of questions (questionnaire) data analysis techniques using the percentage formula and product moment. The results of the study include: 1) interpersonal communication in the family in adolescents is categorized as less effective: 2) the social attitudes of adolescents in Rawang village are categorized as low; 3) there is a significant relationship between interpersonal communication in the family with the social attitudes of adolescents in Rawang village, Pariaman City. The research suggestions are 1) for parents to be able to foster the quality of interpersonal communication in the family. communication provided by parents in a family that produces a harmonious relationship; 2) for family empowerment institutions to improve the ability of parents to carry out interpersonal communication.3) Future researchers are expected to observe other variables that are related to social attitudes.Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Adolescent Social Attitude

The Relationship of Self-Management with Quality Lives of Hypertension Patients

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that can cause death. This disease is categorized as a silent disease because people with hypertension do not know they have hypertension before checking their blood pressure. Nationally population prevalence of Indonesia with high blood pressure reaches 34.11% of Indonesia's total population of 270.20 million people. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between self-management and the quality of life of people with hypertension in the Working Area of the Pariaman Health Center in Pariaman City in 2023. Type of analytical descriptive research with a research design using a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center in Pariaman City in 2023. The population in this study was 5337 people, while the sample taken was 44 people from September 20 to October 6, 2023. Sampling through Purposive Sampling. Statistical tests using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The results of the study show Most of the people with hypertension (50.0) have poor Self Management in overcoming the problem of hypertension, and Most of the people with hypertension (50) have a poor quality of life. There is a significant relationship between Self-Management and the Quality of Life of Hypertensive Patients in the Working Area of the Pariaman Health Center in Pariaman City in 2023 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). Respondents should pay more attention to the food consumed, exercise, or activities that are useful to improve heart performance, reduce smoking habits that can cause decreased blood flow to various organs, and improve heart performance.

Evaluasi Kesesuaian RTH terhadap RTRW Kota Pariaman

This research is related to assessing the reasonableness of the area of green open space (RTH) towards the development strategy of Pariaman City as stated in the Regional Regulation (Perda) of the Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) of Pariaman City for 2010-2030, namely 30% and aims to, 1) Find out distribution and extent of availability of green open space (RTH) in Pariaman City. 2) Knowing the suitability between green open space (RTH) and Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW). This research is a quantitative exploration using spatial methodology. Using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) identification method, the analysis used focuses on the distribution of green vegetation throughout Pariaman City. The vegetation distribution obtained was overlaid with shapefile data (SHP) obtained from the digitization of the Regional Regulations (Perda) of the Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) of Pariaman City for 2010-2030, so that the area, distribution and suitability are known. The results of identifying 3946.09 Ha of green open space (RTH) from 4118.76 Ha which were planned in detail, namely; City Park RTH, planned area 3214.16 Ha and area in the field 3087.12 Ha, City Forest RTH, planned area 174.8 Ha and area in the field 174.23 Ha, Cemetery Open Space, planned area 4.72 Ha and area in field 4.67 Ha, RTH Road Route, planned area 504.14 Ha and area in the field 472.53 Ha and RTH Tourism Area, planned area 220.94 Ha and area in the field 207.54 Ha. The percentage of Pariaman City's green open space to the area is 59.57% and has fulfilled the provisions of the RTRW Regional Regulation, namely a minimum green open space of 30%.

Kualitas Pupuk Kompos Padat Yang Dihasilkan Dari Pemanfaatan Larva Black Soldier Fly (Hermetie Illucencs L) Di Sahabat Bank Sampah Alam Kota Pariaman

Indonesia is the 4th most populous country in the world. The main factors influencing the high rate of urban population growth are urbanization and migration. This condition causes an increase in the amount of waste generation, whether solid, liquid or gas waste. Therefore, efforts are needed to manage and process waste generation, one of which is composting. Composting is a form of reuse and recovery of resources from solid waste by decomposing organic matter with the help of organisms. One of the organisms that can be used as a waste decomposition agent is the Black Soldier Fly larvae. The composting process requires several requirements to produce good quality compost, namely the content of macro nutrients, namely N, P, K. This research was conducted on 3 February – 2 March 2022 at the Sahabat Alam Waste Bank (SAWB) Kp. Apar, South Pariaman, Pariaman City, West Sumatra. Sample testing was carried out at the Chemistry Laboratory of FMIPA UNP using the levels of Nitrogen (N) (Kjehdahl Method), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K) (X-Ray Fluorescence Method). The quality of N, P, K solid compost obtained from this study was nitrogen levels 6.09% (S.Week 1) and 9.324%, phosphorus levels 8.113% (S.Week 1) and 6.176% (S.Week 2), and 29.759% (S.Week 1) and 38.181% (S. .Week 2) for potassium levels.

Manajemen Program Satu Keluarga Satu Sarjana Kota Pariaman

This article explains the management of the One Family One Scholar Program in the city of Pariaman. The background of this research is based on the observation that the college participation rate in Indonesia is still very low, and the average length of schooling is also low. As a result, several educational programs have been created by the government, including the Pariaman City Government's One Family One Scholar Program. This program has been established since 2018 with the aim of eradicating poverty and improving the quality of human resources. The research was analyzed using a qualitative method with the management function theory by Ricky W. Griffin, which consists of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. The results of the research indicate that the management of the One Family One Scholar Program in Pariaman has been running well, and all stages of management, including planning, organizing, directing, and controlling, have been carried out. However, there are still some challenges in its implementation, such as the absence of specific planning made since the beginning to address all obstacles. The city government only relies on the initial planning of this program, even though it is no longer effective. For example, the target set by the Pariaman City Government has never been achieved in the past 5 years, despite several evaluations and improvements made to the program

Web-Based Clothes Sales Information System

Aliyelsha Damar Bordir is a business in the field fashion which is located on Jln. Rasuna Said No.38 Kurai Taji, South Pariaman, Pasir, Kec. Central Pariaman, Pariaman City. Aliyelsha Damar Bordir sells robes, koko clothes, kebaya clothes and mukenas. Clothing sales at the Aliyelsha Damar Bordir shop do not yet use information technology media so there are limitations in selling and marketing clothes at the Aliyelsha Damar Bordir shop not using information technology so it is difficult to do marketing. Based on the existing problems, the author designed a web-based information system for selling clothes at the Aliyelsha Damar Bordir shop. This research method uses the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with the Waterfall model. The programming languages used in building the system are PHP and MySQL. The aim of this research is to build a sales information system for the Aliyelsha Damar Bordir shop in selling clothing, implementing a clothing sales information system in improving clothing marketing and strengthening business value in the field of fashion and the results of this research are that the system built can make it easier for Aliyelsha Damar Bordir in the sales that will be built, as well as making it easier to provide information regarding goods and customer data.

DIMENSIONS OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: TOURISM STRATEGIES AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (CASE STUDY IN PARIAMAN CITY)

This research aims to examine the development of tourism strategies and performance indicators in Pariaman City West Sumatra. The data used primary data that was obtained through focus group discussions and limited interviews with relevant informants, while the quantitative method used primary data was obtained through surveys and secondary data. The sample technique was the census method with 390 respondents. The data was processed using structural equation modelling with Smart-PLS 3.0 software. The research concluded that the city of Pariaman has adequate tourist destinations which are important factors in determining tourist satisfaction and intent to revisit in the future. The research showed Tourist image, reliability, and responsiveness affect significantly tourist satisfaction. Besides, tourist satisfaction affects significant on intention to revisit. Keywords: Performance, Strategy, Satisfaction, Intention to Return

URGENSI PENGAWASAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN DPTb DAN DPK MENGAHADAPI PEMILU 2024 DI BAWASLU PADANG PARIAMAN

DPT (Permanent Voter List) comes from data from the last general election and elections. Through this DPT, the public can actively participate in the 2024 elections. One indicator of the success of the election is high voter participation, because it will provide strong legitimacy to whoever wins and becomes the government. If people are not registered in the DPT, they can propose an Additional Voter List (DPTb) so they can exercise their voting rights. Apart from that, the community also maintains a Special Voter List (DPK), which is a list of voters who have a residency identity but are not yet registered in the DPT and DPTb. For this reason, it is important for the Pariman Regency Bawaslu to supervise the DPTb and DPK proposal stages. Election monitoring strategies that can be carried out in involving the community are (1) Mapping and strengthening participants, (2) Determining appropriate information content, (3) Effective delivery of information, (4) Panwaslu as a facilitator. The methods used in this service are lectures, questions and answers, and discussions. The lecture was carried out in presenting material on forms of supervision that participants can carry out, reading potential problems in determining the DPTb and DPK and providing solutions so that the 2024 resumption runs smoothly. This activity was held on Tuesday 26 August 2023 at the Sambalado Hall, Jalan Zaini, Simpang Kurai Taji Village, Pariaman City.

Perbandingan Lama Adaptasi Lensa Bifokal Dan Progressive Addition Lens (Pals) Terhadap Kenyamanan Pasien Di Optik Kota Padang

This paper discusses the comparison of the length of adaptation bifocal lenses and Progressive Addition Lenses (PALs) to patient comfort in optics Pariaman City. This study aims to reveal: (1) The effect of the use bifocal lenses and PALs on patient comfort in the optics Pariaman City, (2) The process of adaptating bifocal lenses and PALs to the comfort of activities patients in optics Pariaman City. The type of research used is a quantitative descriptive approach. The population in this study were presby Contents lists available at Journal ARO YLPTK Padang Journal of Optometry, Health and Education Research ISSN: XXXX-XXXX (Print)ISSN: XXXX-XXXX(Electronic) Journal homepage: https://jurnal-aropadang.org/index.php/jophr/index opia patients who used bifocal lens glasses and PALs. Sampling using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and research instruments using a check list. The results of the research of respondents in the optics Pariaman City were 53 respondents including 18 respondents who wore bifocal lenses and 35 respondents who wore PALs. Respondents who felt the effect of using bifocal lenses and PALs in the optics of Kota Pariaman were 0 respondents (0%) and those who did not feel the effect of using bifocal lenses were 18 respondents (100%) and PALs were 35 respondents (100%). While the respondents who felt the process of adapting the use of bifocal lenses in the optics Pariaman City were 18 respondents (100%) and PALs were 35 respondents (100%) and 0 respondents (0%) did not feel the process of adaptation to the use of bifocal lenses and PALs. Based on the results of this study, there are several suggestions, namely: (1) It is recommended for researchers and RO to learn more material about lenses and lens adaptation process, (2) It is hoped the academy will add books reference sources about lenses and lens adaptation processes, (3) It is hoped that the public will ask the RO for education about lenses and lens adaptation before buying glasses.

Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung Pulau Angso Duo kota Pariaman

This research is motivated by the many problems that occur on Angso Duo Island, Kota Pariaman, including the quality of services and facilities provided to tourists who visit Angso Duo island, Kota Pariaman, so that many tourists are not satisfied with the services and facilities that tourists get. , this type of research is descriptive using quantitative methods that aim to explain and describe the effect of service quality and facilities on visitor satisfaction on Angso duo Island, Pariaman City. The sample used by researchers in this study was 100 tourists, and the data collection techniques used by researchers were observation and distributing questionnaires to tourists visiting Angso Duo Island, Kota Pariaman. The data analysis technique used is Instrument test, Classical Assumption test, hypothesis testing, multiple regression analysis and the coefficient of determination. The results show that the variable Quality of Service (X!), and Facilities (X2) simultaneously have a significant effect on visitor satisfaction on Angso Duo Island, Kota Pariaman, this is proven with a significant value of 0.00 ≤0.05 based on the partial test showing that : 1 Service Quality Variable has a simultaneous effect on visitor satisfaction on Angso Duo Island, Pariaman City, 2. Facilities Variable has a significant effect on visitor satisfaction on Angso Duo Island, Pariaman City, on the Coefficient of Determination test which shows that the R2 value is 0.363 or 36.3% which shows that the variable Quality of Service and Facilities can explain visitor satisfaction on Angso Duo Island, Kota Pariaman by 36.3% and the remaining 63.7% is explained by other factors.

Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kemampuan Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai

The aim of this research is to realize Quality and Accountability of Government Services in the District. The data source used in this research is primary data. This research was conducted at the South Pariaman District Head Office, Pariaman City, located on Jl. Zaini No.1, Balai Kurai Taji, Pariaman Sel., Pariaman City, West Sumatra 25536, Indonesia. The research will be carried out in June 2022 until completion. Based on the research results, it was concluded that communication had a significant effect on employee work effectiveness at the South Pariaman District Head Office, Pariaman City with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05; Human Resource Capabilities have a significant effect on Employee Work Effectiveness at the South Pariaman Subdistrict Office, Pariaman City with a significance level of 0.001 < 0.05; and Communication and Human Resource Capabilities have a significant effect on Employee Work Effectiveness at the South Pariaman Subdistrict Office, Pariaman City with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05;. The R Square value was obtained at 0.984, this means 98.4%, which means that the ability of the Communication (X1) and Human Resources Ability (X2) variables in explaining the Work Effectiveness variable (Y) is 98.4%. Meanwhile, the remainder (100% - 98.4%= 1.6%) is explained by other variables outside of this research variable.

Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Bahari Di Desa Taluak Kota Pariaman

The aims of this research are (1) to find out what the Marine Tourism Development Strategy is in Taluak Village, Pariaman City, (2) to identify obstacles and efforts in developing marine tourism in Taluak Village, Pariaman City. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using the 6A main component theory of tourism development and SWOT analysis techniques. The research was conducted in Taluak Village, Pariaman City, the objects of which were the beaches in Taluak Village, namely Kata Beach, Ma'ruf Amin Beach and Karan Beach. The results of this research show that marine tourism in Taluak Village is managed by two different parties, namely the Pariaman City Government manages Kata Beach and the Taluak Village Government manages Ma'ruf Amin Beach and Karan Beach. Kata Beach, which is managed by the city government, has shown all the main components of tourism development, but Ma'ruf Amin Beach and Karan Beach, which are managed by the village government, have not shown all the main components of tourism development.

Community Activity in Environmental Management Mangrove Forest in Pariaman City

The potential and unique natural resources in the Pariaman Mangrove Forest have a very significant role in the economic, social, cultural, and environmental development of coastal communities. Environmental management of the Pariaman Mangrove Forest is one of the efforts to support the development of coastal areas optimally, wisely, and responsibly, of course by involving community participation and various related parties and while still paying attention to the environmental carrying capacity of the Pariaman Mangrove Forest. This research aims to provide an overview of community activity in managing the Mangrove Forest environment in Pariaman City. Enthusiasm, desires, and hopes as well as the social concern of the local community are forms of community participation in efforts to manage the Mangrove Forest environment. Community participation is a supporting factor in efforts to develop the coastal area of Pariaman City. The description of community participation in the environmental management of Mangrove Forests is shown by the high level of community desire to protect and preserve them as well as their hope for efforts to protect or improve Mangrove Forests. The form of community participation is voluntary or self-directed participation.