Pangandaran Regency Research Articles

The mapping of the vulnerability coastal area in Pangandaran District by the coastal vulnerability index (CVI) approach

The phenomenon of sea level rise (SLR) in Pangandaran Regency threatens the continuity of human activities such as tourism, fisheries and trade that gives value to coastal regions. The southern coast of Java directly faces the Indian Ocean and sea levels are expected to rise by 2 – 4 mm/year, leaving the Pangandaran Regency relatively vulnerable to SLR. Coastal vulnerability can be mapped using the Coastal Vulnerability Index method to determine levels of vulnerability based on six parameters which are geomorphology, elevation, tidal range, significant wave height (SWH), shoreline change and rate of SLR. The results show that the geomorphology of Pangandaran Regency is considered to be very vulnerable (Score 5) due to the number of sandy beaches present. Elevation is dominated by the vulnerable category (Score 4). Tidal range of the coastal region is considered moderately vulnerable (Score 3). SWH of the coastal region is very vulnerable (Score 5). Shoreline change is considered to be moderately vulnerable (Score 3) with overall erosion in the region. Rate of SLR is considered to be very vulnerable (Score 5). The coastal region Pangandaran Regency is leaning towards being vulnerable against sea level rise.

Pendampingan Model Kurikulum Mutsallatsah dalam Optimalisasi Program “Maghrib Mengaji” di Kabupaten Pangandaran

The implementation of the Maghrib recitation program in Pangandaran Regency is still not optimal as can be seen from; the program runs only about 42%, the low ability to read the Koran for children, the right method is needed and there is no guideline for implementing the maghrib recitation program in Pangandaran Regency. The purpose of this service is to: Improve the maghrib recitation culture, realize the maghrib recitation program formulation, and fulfilling quality human resources in the religious field. The implementation of community service uses the Service Learning (SL) method with the following procedures: Brainstorming, Focus, Implementation, Evaluation and Reflection. The target of serving 22 Mosque Prosperity Councils (DKM) in Pangandaran Regency is to be carried out from November to December 2022. The results of this community service are as follows; 1) increasing children's motivation to attend the maghrib recitation, 2) implementation of the mutsallasah curriculum as a formulation in optimizing the maghrib recitation program in Pangandaran Regency, namely with the achievement target of the maghrib reciting focus on BTQ, Tahfidz and fahmil qur'an as well as an evaluation system 3) implementation of training for ustadz-ustadzah. So it was concluded that this court activity had an impact on increasing the implementation of the Maghrib recital in Pangandaran district with an ongoing mentoring program so that the Maghrib recital became an Islamic education laboratory for STIT NU Al Farabi Pangandaran.

Implementation Workshop of the Merdeka Curriculum for Elementary School Teachers in Pangandaran Regency

Purpose: This study investigates the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum for elementary school teachers in Pangandaran Regency, emphasizing its significance in education.
 Method: Employing a qualitative approach and case studies, the research examines how teachers are using a contextual approach, local resources, and giving students freedom in learning. Challenges like inadequate training, limited resources, and administrative constraints are identified through thematic and descriptive analysis.
 Practical Applications: The research calls for the development of training and support programs to help teachers effectively implement the Merdeka Curriculum in primary schools. It also promotes a more adaptable educational approach in line with elementary students' needs.
 Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of addressing challenges in Merdeka Curriculum implementation and offers insights into improving the quality of education while making it more flexible for elementary students.

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice Health Care Workers on Disposable Mask Waste Management in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic

Biomedical waste including disposable masks requires proper waste handling so it doesn’t pollute the environment and cause re-transmission of COVID-19 disease. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the Public Health Centre in Pangandaran Regency. Methodology: Cross-sectional study approach to study assessed KAP. 91 participants were from 15 different public health centres in Pangandaran. Data analysis used chi-square statistical test. Presented with frequency distribution and the form of a tabulation. Result indicated knowledge of respondents was only 41.40% with high scores and practices with high scores were only 44.40% but attitudes towards disposable mask waste management with high scores reached 98.6%. There is a relationship between age and practice with a p-value of 0.009 and a relationship between knowledge and practice with a p-value below 0.05. Conclusion the participants had insufficient knowledge and practice scores but have good attitude scores. Our results conclude that the HCWs good attitude does not affect good practice but knowledge may lead to a proper practice. Findings of this study suggest that a regular training program for the HCWs on BMW specially on disposable mask management may lead to better practice

Merawat Impian Masa Depan Dalam Menghindari Pernikahan Dini Di Dusun Karangkamal Desa Margacinta

Early marriage is a marriage that occurs at a very young age, usually under 18 years of age. Early marriage is often caused by economic, social, cultural and religious factors. The method of implementing service is carried out using the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. This service was carried out by posyandu in Karangkamal Hamlet, Cijulang District, Pangandaran Regency in August 2023. The output target to be achieved is: the participation of all elements of society to reduce the rate of early marriage. This includes providing access to education and employment, making people aware of the negative impacts of early marriage, and strengthening the role of families in educating children so they understand the importance of healthy and responsible relationships. The conclusion is that teenagers and parents are very enthusiastic and welcome this activity. They hope that there will be good changes from this activity..

PERANCANGAN BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR BERJUDUL ”ASAL-USUL TARI RONGGENG IBING” UNTUK REMAJA BERUSIA 13-17 TAHUN

Design of a Picture Storybook titled “Origins of the Ronggeng Ibing Dance” for Youth 13-17 Years Old. The Ronggeng Ibing dance is a type of ronggeng art known in the Sundanese community that has developed in the southeastern part of West Java, especially in Ciamis Regency, Banjar City, and Pangandaran Regency. In this Ronggeng Ibing, several female dancers are accompanied by Sundanese gamelan and kawih-kawih (singing) music. Sundanese kawih-kawih as accompaniment to the Sundanese Ibing dance also experienced development with many new kawih-kawih being created. The research method was carried out by conducting interviews with resource persons, distributing questionnaires, and collecting and reading literature. The result of this design is in the form of an illustrated storybook that will discuss the origins of the Ronggeng Ibing Dance. Through this design, it is hoped that it can provide insight to children about their origins more specifically in terms of dance culture, can increase children's reading interest, and can make it easier for children to understand cultureKeywords: storybook, ronggeng ibing, Pangandaran Regency, West Java

PUBLIC SERVICES BY THE VILLAGE GOVERNMENT IN KALIJATI VILLAGE SIDAMULIH DISTRICT PANGANDARAN REGENCY

This research is based on the results of observations that the Public Service by the Village Government in Kalijati Village, Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency is still not optimal. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The types of data used are primary data, data collected by field researchers from the first source or the place where the research object is carried out and secondary data, namely report data; or official documents from the Kalijati Village Government, Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, literature study and documentation. There were 8 informants in this study. Based on the results of the study, it is known that 1) Public Services by the Village Government in Kalijati Village, Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency are generally not optimal in their services according to Fandy Tjiptono's theory (1997:14). However, the Kalijati Village Government has done good services and is trying to improve its performance by utilizing existing facilities. In the Public Service there are several obstacles, namely the Village Government in Kalijati Village, Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency, among others, the Village Government in providing services to the community has not been maximized, there is no equipment complete, then there is no sense of understanding the needs of the community, in providing information the staff is still not optimal, and the ethics of the village staff are still not good in that the community is comfortable in communicating.

IMPLEMENTATION OF KAMPUNG TURIS PARKING POLICY BY KARANG TARUNA WONOHARJO VILLAGE PANGANDARAN DISTRICT PANGANDARAN REGENCY

This research is motivated by the not yet optimal implementation of the policy for the management of the Kampung Turis parking lot by the Youth Organizations in Wonoharjo Village, Pangandaran District, Pangandaran Regency withInadequate parking facilities and infrastructure where there is no adequate parking space, there is no marking line for parking vehicles or Parking Space Units (SRP), Lack of discipline of parking officers in the collection of parking taxes in the Tourist Village, Wonoharjo Village, Pangandaran District, Pangandaran Regency, and has not there is guidance for parking officers from the Pangandaran Regency Transportation Service. Based on the research results that the implementation of the policy for managing the parking lot of the Kampung Turis by Karang Taruna, Wonoharjo Village, Pangandaran District, Pangandaran Regency, has not been optimal, with many problems in its implementation such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure in policy implementation, lack of understanding of officers on the contents of the policy, and no clear delegation of authority. from the government to officers in implementing policies, policy information has not been conveyed clearly by officers to the public regarding policy implementation, there is no integrated and consistent communication between officers and the community, organizations and related agencies, there is no adequate budget support in implementing the policy and there is no regulatory support in implementing the policy for the management of the Kampung Turis parking lot.

SOCIALIZATION OF THE PROGRAM FOR RECOVERY OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS BY PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN LANGKAPLANCAR DISTRICT PANGANDARAN REGENCY

This research is motivated by several problems including: 1) There are still frequent shackles for people with mental disorders by their families in Jadikarya Village, Langkaplancar District, Pangandaran Regency. 2) The Puskesmas has not been optimal in socializing the People with Mental Disorders program so that the public's understanding of people with mental disorders is weak. 3) Lack of public concern, this is evidenced by the apathy of society towards people with mental disorders. The design of this research, the researcher uses qualitative research which is the antithesis of quantitative research. The informants in this study consisted of 4 people, namely the Head of the Langkaplancar Health Center, Responsible for Community Health Efforts for the Development of Mental Health Services at Langkaplancar Health Center, the Head of Bangunjaya Village and the Family of Patients with Mental Disorders. The results of the study showed that the socialization of the Recovery Program for People with Mental Disorders by Langkaplancar District Health Center, Pangandaran Regency in general had been carried out but was still lacking. This is evidenced by the many people with mental disorders who roam the streets, neglected and there is still violence against people with mental disorders, many people still believe in treatment using traditional methods, and there are also families of people with mental disorders who do not want to be referred to a mental hospital, the patient's family does not accept his family members experiencing mental illness. This shows that there is still a lack of socialization of the Recovery Program for People with Mental Disorders by the Langkaplancar District Health Center.

IMPLEMENTATION OF MICRO BUSINESS PRODUCTIVE ASSISTANCE POLICY IN PANGKALAN VILLAGE LANGKAPLANCAR DISTRICT PANGANDARAN REGENCY IN 2021

This research is motivated by the still not optimal implementation of the Micro Business Productive Assistance policy in Pangkalan Village, Langkaplancar District, Pangandaran Regency in 2021. The research method used in this study is qualitative. In this study, primary data are direct and immediate data that can be obtained from the source. The data sources used in this study were 8 informants consisting of the Village Head, Village Secretary, General Affairs Officer, Community Leaders, Youth Leaders, and Community Representatives. The data collection in this research is data collection with observation methods and in-depth interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research and discussion that the implementation of the Micro Business Productive Assistance policy in 2021, namely the lack of coordination between the Office of Cooperatives for Micro, Industry and Trade and the Village Government resulted in a lack of clear information on the program implementation flow, as well as the absence of formal media in conveying information to the public causing the delivery of information to the community. Information only relies on informal activities carried out by the Village Government directly to the community. The steps taken by the Village Government in dealing with these obstacles are that the Village Government maximizes the process of delivering information directly to the target community even though it is not accompanied by formal information media, and the Village Government asks for information on the causes of policies that are not well targeted in the Productive Assistance for Micro Business in 2015. 2021 in anticipation of complaints that will be obtained from people who feel aggrieved.

DIVERSIFICATION OF COCONUT FRUIT INTO A SUPERIOR PRODUCT IN SIDAMULIH VILLAGE, PANGANDARAN REGENCY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE

Coconuts in Sidamulih Village have great potential in marketing and producing coconuts not only in the form of fresh fruit but in processing production (diversification). The purpose in this community service is to increase production not only in the form of fresh coconuts but in the form of various processed food products. The method is implemented with the mentoring method. The results obtained gained knowledge about coconut processing in several products, namely: oil with the sour method, candied coconut, coconut water drinks and coconut water cocrystals. The existence of universities in carrying out community service activities has at least three things built, namely increased knowledge, increased skills and increased business motivation. MSME groups in the Sidamulih area have one of the potentials to foster an attitude of community independence towards a better economy. The specific target that also wants to be achieved is to provide science / technology about Coconut Diversification into products of economic value to the community, especially in MSME groups, especially those in the Sidamulih Village area, Pangandaran Regency.

Mapping of Tsunami Evacuation Routes and Shelters in Batukaras Village, Pangandaran Regency, Indonesia

Batukaras is a village located on the Southern Coast of Java Island. The village is part of Pangandaran Regency, one of the top tourist destinations in West Java. Every year, the village attracts national and international tourists alike to Batukaras beach, famous as a surfing destination. However, the village has seen records of tsunami as recently as 2006, where a tsunami from a 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck the village and caused the death of hundreds and economic losses valued at millions of rupiahs. A series of activities aimed to increase disaster preparedness in the village has been done ever since. Recently, a team from ITB Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) has made an effort to identify IOC-UNESCO Tsunami Ready indicators in Batukaras Village. Part of the effort is to identify tsunami evacuation routes in the village. Field observation was done to locate evacuation shelters and signages around the village, and the data is presented in the form of a tsunami evacuation map. Our study resulted in a successful mapping of evacuation routes and shelters in Batukaras Village. Furthermore, the data can be used towards the fulfillment of the IOC-UNESCO Tsunami Ready indicators in Batukaras Village.

Policy Implementation of Lembah Putri Beach Tourism Development in Putrapinggan Village, Pangandaran Regency

Implementation of the Policy for Development of the Lembah Putri Beach Tourism Object in Putrapinggan Village, Pangandaran Regency. The aim of this research was to find out the implementation of the Policy for Development of the Lembah Putri Beach Tourism Object and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing the policy.This study is analyzed using policy theory that focuses on policy implementation from George C. Edward III which consists of communication indicators, resource indicators, disposition indicators, and bureaucratic structure indicators. In this study using a qualitative descriptive method, namely the type of research that seeks to describe the object or subject under study in accordance with what it is. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by interviews, observation, literature study, and documentation. As well as data analysis used using memos, coding, and transcripts. Based on the research results obtained, it can be seen that the Implementation of Policy for Development of the Lembah Putri Tourism Object has not been implemented optimally, there are perceived obstacles such as: There is still a low level of human resources who have knowledge in the field of tourism and do not yet have inter-sectoral functions.

Strategi Dinas Kelautan, Perikanan Dan Ketahanan Pangan Dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Kelompok Pengolah Dan Pemasar (Poklahsar) Di Kabupaten Pangandaran

This research was started because there was a problem where the economic existence of the people who were members of the Fish Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) in Pangandaran Regency was still not optimal. Their income is still fluctuating. There are many obstacles, especially raw materials and nature, which greatly affect the process of implementing the processing and marketing of these fish, considering that not all fish can be processed and marketed, only certain fish can be processed and marketed, and even that is constrained by the season. Thus, the purpose of this study is to determine the strategy of the Department of Maritime Affairs, Fisheries and Food Security in improving the economics of the Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) in Pangandaran Regency, the obstacles and efforts it has made. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study concluded that the Department of Marine Affairs, Fisheries and Food Security implemented the main generic, main and functional strategies in improving the economics of the Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) in Pangandaran Regency. The obstacles faced by the Office of Maritime Affairs, Fisheries and Food Security in implementing strategies to improve the economics of the Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) in Pangandaran Regency are human resources, raw materials, funds and prices. Efforts made by the Office of Maritime Affairs, Fisheries and Food Security to overcome obstacles in implementing strategies for improving the economy of the Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) in Pangandaran Regency are conducting training and developing HR competencies, providing injections of funds and assistance with processing infrastructure facilities to Poklahsar, and set prices. While the raw materials have not yet found its efforts.

COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM AND VOLUNTOURISM ENHANCEMENT FOR KAMPUNG WISATA CISANGKAL IN PANGANDARAN

Bangunkarya Village, which is located in Langkaplancar District, Pangandaran Regency, is a village that has natural tourism potential, including durian gardens, coffee plantations, rivers for hanging out together, and several saungs named Cisangkal Tourism Village. When compared to the surrounding villages, namely Selasari and Cintaratu, information regarding tourism potential, location access, umkm, and village facilities is very difficult to find. This is due to the lack of education about the management of tourism facilities to the village community. Aiming to provide education about the management of a tourist village and its benefits for the village economy, the community service team held a workshop related to a tourism village for residents in Bangunkarya Village. The results of the workshop show that the people of Bangunkarya Village have little access to information about managing a tourism village, while village officials still don't have the desire to build a community-based tourism village.

Social and economic conditions of fishermen catching lobsters in the Pangandaran Coastal Area, West Java Province

This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of lobster fishermen at 3 stations, namely Station 1 Madasari Beach, station 2 Pantai Timur Pangandaran, station 3 Pamotan Village, Majingklak District, Pangandaran Regency, West Java Province. Data collection was carried out from October 2022 - February 2023 through field surveys. This research used a descriptive method which used 90 respondents, 30 respondents at each station. Collecting data using interview techniques, observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of the study show that in general the age of fishermen is between 43-52 years with a junior high school level of education who have a work experience level of 11-20 years, and more than 51% of lobster fishermen in Pangandaran waters have family dependents where in one family the number of dependents is more than 3 people. Respondent’s income at 3 stations in Pangandaran Regency ranges from 100,000 to 200,000 per day, and the total expenditure in one month is Rp. 2,000,000 to IDR 2,500,000. In general, the fishermen's houses at the 3 stations are good and livable, and some of the fishermen's children have continued their studies at a higher level, namely college. Lobster fishermen do most of their main work as fishermen, and very few have other jobs besides working as fishermen.Keywords: Lobster Fishermen; Pangandaran; Social and Economic

NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI GULA KELAPA

Coconut palm is a plantation commodity with high economic value; almost all parts can be utilized. One of them is coconut sap. Coconut sap is a clear liquid with a sweet taste produced from coconut flower bunches. If sold in raw form, coconut sap has a price of Rp. 350.00/kg, while if it is processed into coconut sugar products, it has a price of Rp. 12,000/Kg. Therefore, coconut sugar maker processes the sap to produce added value. This study aims to determine how much-added value and profit is generated in the coconut sugar agro-industry in Ciparakan Village, Kalipucang District, Pangandaran Regency. The method used is the case study method. The data analysis used is added value analysis. The results of this study indicate that the coconut sugar agro-industry in Ciparakan Village, Kalipucang District, Pangandaran Regency, can provide an added value of IDR 1,323 per kg of sap with an added value ratio of 69.02% which is included in a high added value ratio. The profit earned is IDR 1,073 per kg with a conversion factor 0.17.

Gambaran Kejadian Kematian Penderita COVID-19 di Kabupaten Pangandaran

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declare COVID-19 as a Public Health Emergency International Concern. Data on Covid-19 cases (New All Record) at the Pangandaran District Health Office as of August 31 2022, which were confirmed positive, totaled 6,051 cases with 156 deaths. This study aims to describe the characteristics of COVID-19 sufferers in Pangandaran Regency. This study uses a cross sectional research design. The data used is secondary data recorded in the New All Record (NAR) Application. Characteristics of COVID-19 sufferers include 57.6% female and 42.4% male, the majority are aged 26-35 years, namely 1,259 people (20.9%), while the least are in the age range 0-5 years as many as 155 people (2.6%). Characteristics of COVID-19 sufferers in Pangandaran Regency based on their final death status were 156 people (2.6%) with the majority being female (54.5%) and aged 56-65 years (28.8%). The conclusion in this study is that the majority of COVID-19 case sufferers who died in Pangandaran district were female and aged > 50 years.

Pelaksanaan Kewajiban Majelis Pengawas Daerah Gabungan Kabupaten Pengandaran, Kota Banjar, Kabupaten Ciamis Dalam Pemeriksaan Laporan Pengaduan Masyarakat

This study aims to find out and analyze the reasons why the Joint Regional Supervisory Council does not carry out its obligations in examining community complaint reports and the next purpose is to find out and analyze the legal consequences of the Joint Regional Supervisory Council that does not carry out its obligations in examining community complaint reports. This type of research uses empirical normative research, while it is descriptive in nature. The type of research data is primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained through direct field research, namely respondents and resource people. Secondary data is regarding on the collection of materials related to the topic of research. Secondary data consist of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The data analysis conducted by qualitative manner. The conclusion of the research shows first, the Combined MPD of Pangandaran Regency, Banjar City, Ciamis Regency had carried out its obligations in examining community complaint reports but did not complete the reason for the Combined MPD of Pangandaran Regency, Banjar City, Ciamis Regency for humanitarian reasons because of the conditions experienced by the Reported. Second, the legal consequences for the Joint MPD that does not carry out its obligations in examining public complaint reports are not clearly regulated in law, it's just that referring to the provisions of Article 17 of Permenkumham Number 16 of 2021, this action is included in violating the oath/promise of office which provides legal consequences for imposing sanctions in the form of dishonorable dismissal based on Article 18 Paragraph (3) letter f of Permenkumham Number 16 of 2021.

KETAHANAN KELUARGA NELAYAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

This study aims to examine the specific changes that occurred in fishing families when hit by the pandemic covid-19. Also to understand in depth the meaning of a family and their efforts to maintain family harmony amidst the pandemic covid-19 outbreak. In general, the people of Pangandaran Regency live in the seacoast area, so that the majority of the people work as fishermen. When Large-Scale Restrictions (PSBB) were imposed, fishermen's families in Pangandaran district had to stop their activities. The method used is a qualitative study that is descriptive analytic with analysis tools of family resilience theory and functional structure theory. In the initial research, there were interesting findings, fishing families in Pangandaran Regency had quite varied efforts to maintain harmony and there were several changes in the roles and functions of family members in implementing these efforts.