Oxytocin Massage Research Articles

Enhancing breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers through oxytocin massage interventions: A systematic review

Enhancing breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers through oxytocin massage interventions: A systematic review

Enhancing oxytocin and prolactin levels to address oligogalactia through emotional management and massage in working mothers

Emotional management, combined with oxytocin massage and breast care, offers a comprehensive approach to boost prolactin release, enhance milk production, and improve breastfeeding outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of combining emotional management with oxytocin massage and breast care in increasing oxytocin and prolactin hormone levels to address oligogalactia in working postpartum mothers. A quasi-experimental study was conducted at Kudus Community Health Center, Kudus Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, from January to March 2024. A total of 93 postpartum mothers were randomly assigned to three groups: (1) emotional management with oxytocin massage; (2) emotional management with breast care; and (3) lactation education only. Blood samples were collected before and after the interventions to measure oxytocin and prolactin levels. The present study found that emotional management combined with oxytocin massage significantly increased oxytocin levels from 505.0±264.0 pg/mL to 600.0±231.3 pg/mL (mean difference: 103 pg/mL; p=0.002) and prolactin levels from 191.0±67.3 ng/mL to 233.0±86.8 ng/mL (mean difference: 27 ng/mL; p=0.001). The emotional management and breast care group showed a smaller increase in oxytocin (362.0±175.1 pg/mL to 418.0±185.1 pg/mL; mean difference: 23 pg/mL; p=0.048) and a significant increase in prolactin (195.0±48.8 ng/mL to 255.0±82.3 ng/mL; mean difference: 38 ng/mL; p=0.049). In contrast, the lactation education group showed no significant changes in oxytocin (p=0.756) or prolactin levels (p=0.341). In conclusion, emotional management combined with oxytocin massage significantly increased both oxytocin and prolactin levels, suggesting that integrating emotional management and oxytocin massage may be an effective strategy for postpartum lactation support.

Continuous Midwifery Care for Mrs. P at TPMB Karin Alesha, Subang Regency

This final project report discusses the continuous midwifery care for Mrs. P at TPMB Karin Alesha by using the case study method using continuity of care. Case taking through the SOAP approach. Observation of Mrs. P shows that COC is carried out three visits during various phases of pregnancy and childbirth, as well as appropriate examinations during the postpartum and neonate periods. Midwifery care also includes complementary therapies such as warm compresses for discomfort during pregnancy. In the delivery phase, the use of gym ball and pelvic rocking therapy to overcome pain and accelerate the smooth delivery process. In addition, postpartum care is also carried out by providing appropriate care, including the application of oxytocin massage to facilitate breast milk production. As well as providing care to neonates. Through this Final Project Report, it is hoped that health workers at TPMB Karin Alesha can maintain and improve services in providing midwifery care during pregnancy, childbirth, BBL, postpartum, and family planning, to minimize the mortality rate and/or pain rate in mothers and babies.

Pelatihan Metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endhorpin, Pijat Oksitosin dan Sugesti) Ibu Nifas Pada Tim Pendamping Keluarga di Wilayah Puskesmas Danau Marsabut Kecamatan Sipirok

Based on the 2018 Riskesdas results, the proportion of breastfeeding patterns for babies aged 0-5 months in Indonesia is 37.3% exclusive breastfeeding, 9.3% partial breastfeeding and 3.3% predominant breastfeeding. Predominant breastfeeding is breastfeeding the baby but giving a little water or a water-based drink, for example tea, as a prelacteal food/drink before the milk comes in. Meanwhile, partial breastfeeding is breastfeeding a baby and giving artificial food other than breast milk such as formula milk, porridge or other food before the baby is 6 months old, whether given continuously or as prelacteal food. North Sumatra Province Nutrition Program Data in 2018. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months in North Sumatra in 2018 was 65.57 percent, an increase compared to the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in 2017, namely 54.4 percent (Sumatra Provincial Health Service, 2017). 2018). In the breastfeeding process, problems sometimes arise that can prevent giving breast milk to babies. Problems that mothers often experience when breastfeeding include inverted nipples, swollen breasts, sore and painful nipples, blocked milk ducts, breast inflammation and insufficient milk production (Purwoastuti, 2015). There are many non-pharmacological methods that can help postpartum mothers increase breast milk production, ranging from marmet massage, oxytocin massage, Woolwich massage to areola and rolling massage. Currently, based on the results of related research, there are non-pharmacological methods that are cheaper, easier, non-invasive and acceptable to respondents and without side effects. Nursing interventions that can be applied to help increase lactation in post partum mothers are the SPEOS method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation).

Oxytocin Massage on Pain Levels and Breast Milk Production in Post Cesarean Section (Case Study)

Post cesarean section (CS) is a physiological condition that occurs in women who give birth via cesarean section or surgery. The changes include pain, uterine involution, breastfeeding (ASI) production, and psychological adjustments.. According to research, 20-80% of post CS patients experience moderate to severe pain that is inadequately managed. In Indonesia, this occurs at a rate of 30-80%. The effective breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is 55.5%, which does not yet meet the national target of 80%. Given the magnitude of these issues, the author aims to describe the influence of oxytocin massage application on pain levels and ASI production in post CS patients through this scientific work. The methodology used is a case study involving patients Mrs. L on their first day post CS. The intervention was applied from the second to the third day post CS, twice daily. The results of this application show that oxytocin massage can reduce pain from a scale of 7 to 3 and increase breast milk production, with a cumulative increase from no milk output to more than 50 cc.. It is hoped that the application of evidence-based nursing: oxytocin massage can be implemented as a standard intervention for post CS patients in hospitals.

Penerapan Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi ASI di Ruang Cempaka RSUD Dr.Soehadi Pridjonegoro Sragen

Background: Breast Milk (ASI) is a fatty emulsion in lactose protein and inorganic salts secreted by the mother's mammary gland, useful as food for infants. Breast milk is difficult to achieve because one of them is breast milk that does not come out or does not run smoothly. One of the non-pharmacological arrangements to help smooth the release of breast milk can be done by oxytocin massage. Objective: Knowing the results of the implementation of oxytocin massage to breast milk production at the Cempaka Ward of dr. Soehadi Pridjonegoro Sragen Hospital. Method: This study is a descriptive study in the form of a case study conducted on 2 postpartum mother respondents by massage oxytocin for 2 consecutive days with a frequency of 2x a day for 10-15 minutes. Result: The study of oxytocin massage in both postpartum mothers on the first day has not changed breast milk production. Then on the second day of breast milk production, the two respondents showed an increase, evidenced by the increase in breast milk, empty breasts after catching up, and the breasts looked full before breastfeeding. Conclusion: There is an increase in breast milk production before and after giving oxytocin massage to postpartum mothers in the Cempaka Room of dr. Soehadi Prjonegoro Sragen Hospital.

The effectiveness oxytocin massage combination moringa leaves and soy milk on breastmilk production postpartum mothers

Breastfeeding is very influential on infants’ and child’s growth. Survey result in 2018 mentioning the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is 68.74% in Indonesia and 64.19% in Central Java. Some factors caused breastfeeding obstructions are breast milk didn’t ooze and small quantity of the ooze. Breast milk obstruction caused due lack of oxytocin and prolactin hormone stimulation. This can be cured by giving moringa leaves and oxytocin massage. The study's goal is to examine breast milk production after a combination oxytocin massage with moringa leaves and soy milk. The research design is quasi-experimental with a post-test only control group, and the data analysis design is an independent T-test. Population of this study is postpartum mothers in Central Java. With 83 total samples in Salatiga, Semarang, Grobogan, Rembang, Blora, Kendal and Demak. The group combined with moringa leaves, has 1,183.24 grams difference weight before and after treatment, estimated 185.21 ml volume of breast milk. The group combined with soy milk, has 1,088.04 grams difference weight before and after treatment, with 170.31 ml estimated of breast milk volume. The difference baby's weight from two combination groups was 95.2 grams with a p-value of 0.108. Conclusion of the study is the difference is not significant. The weight gain of infants in the oxytocin massage combination with moringa leaves group was higher than soy milk combination. Recommendation of moringa leaves can be offer for postpartum mother to increase the ooze of breast milk production.

Oxytocin Massage Education for Postpartum Mothers to Improve the Smooth Production of Breast Milk (Breast Milk)

Oxytocin massage, a technique involving the massaging of the vertebrae to the fifth-sixth costae (ribs), aims to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin, thereby enhancing breast milk production. Breast milk is the optimal nourishment for infants, containing the essential nutrients in ideal proportions. A common challenge in the initial stages of breastfeeding is the insufficient production of breast milk on the first day postpartum. Oxytocin massage is a method used to facilitate the smooth flow of breast milk. This study aims to increase the knowledge of postpartum mothers about oxytocin massage and its role in stimulating breast milk production. A descriptive case study approach was employed in nursing practice. The study focused on educating postpartum mothers about the steps and benefits of oxytocin massage. The findings indicate that mothers who were educated about oxytocin massage not only understood the technique but were also able to perform it effectively. There was a notable increase in the mothers' knowledge and practical ability regarding oxytocin massage therapy. Enhancing the understanding and application of oxytocin massage among postpartum mothers can play a significant role in overcoming initial breastfeeding challenges, ensuring better nourishment for infants through increased breast milk production.

Oxytocin Massage, Breast Milk Production, and Comfort in Post Partum P0A1 Mothers with Spontaneous Delivery: A Case Study in the Delima Room of RSUD Waled

All pregnant women have the potential to experience complications during pregnancy and the postpartum period. To prevent complications such as bleeding and infection in the postpartum period, comprehensive nursing care is essential, including counseling on postpartum care. This counseling aims to meet the mother's need for knowledge and skills related to self-care, newborn care, family adaptation, and health recovery. This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care in postpartum mothers through the nursing process approach. A case study design was used on primiparous postpartum mothers with spontaneous delivery in the Delima room, Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency. The research was conducted on February 12, 2024. The results showed that breast milk production can be accelerated by nonpharmacological measures such as oxytocin massage, which involves massaging the area around the back (vertebrae pars thoracica) to stimulate the release of breast milk. The mother reported feeling satisfied, happy, and confident in her ability to provide breast milk to her baby. Although the problem of ineffective breastfeeding related to inadequate milk supply was not fully resolved, patients reported feeling comfortable after oxytocin massage. The implication of the study suggests that oxytocin massage can be an effective intervention in accelerating milk release and improving the well-being of postpartum mothers. Appropriate counseling and nursing care are crucial in helping postpartum mothers overcome challenges and improve the quality of self-care and newborn care.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER MELALUI PELATIHAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN MASTITIS

Oxytocin massage has proven effective in reducing the risk of mastitis in breastfeeding mothers by helping the breasts to relax and improving milk flow, thereby reducing swelling and milk duct blockages. Education on proper breastfeeding techniques is crucial to prevent worsening conditions and increasing the risk of mastitis. This community service activity aims to provide education and oxytocin massage training to posyandu cadres in the Puskesmas Pancana Makassar area. The community service method involves direct guidance from trained facilitators to the cadres, which includes proper and safe massage techniques as well as understanding the benefits for breastfeeding mothers, while cadre participation is documented and analyzed to evaluate the impact of the training on increasing knowledge and skills in oxytocin massage techniques and mastitis prevention. The results of this activity show that oxytocin massage training effectively enhances the practical skills of posyandu cadres, with 80% of cadres achieving good skills after the training compared to only 10% before the training, thus contributing to the prevention of mastitis and improving the quality of health services at posyandu. Integrating oxytocin massage into posyandu cadre training programs is crucial in preventing mastitis, enhancing maternal mental health, and strengthening the emotional bond between mother and baby. Therefore, this training not only improves the practical knowledge of cadres but also has a significant positive impact on supporting family health and well-being at the community level.

Comparison Of The Effectiveness Of Oxytocin Massage And Marmet Technique In Increasing Breast Milk Production In Postpartum Mothers: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Research Metodes: The research employ a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consist of 60 pospartum mothers divided two group: the oxytocin massage group (n=30) and the marmet technique group (n=30). The intervention was conducted over 14 days, and breast milk production was measured using indicators of infant weight gain and urination frequency Results: It showed that both techniques are effective in increasing breast milk production; however, oxytocin massage demonstrates a more significant improvement (p<0.05). In conclusion, oxytocin massage can be recommended as a primary intervention to enhance breast milk production in postpartum mothers.

Empowering Health Cadres Through Oxytocin Massage Training Activities as an Effort to Increase Milk Production

Breast milk is the best source of nutrition for babies, providing nutrients, growth factors and antibodies in sufficient quantities for baby nutrition. However, the lack of breast milk is one of the causes of not achieving exclusive breastfeeding coverage in several areas. One effort that can be made to increase breast milk production is through oxytocin massage. Oxytocin massage is a massage carried out along the spine (vertebrae) to the fifth-sixth ribs. This massage is done to stimulate the oxytocin reflex or breast milk reflex. Mothers who receive this oxytocin massage will feel more relaxed. The method used in this community service activity is through providing materials and training on oxytocin massage to 30 cadres in the Pegerngumbuk Village area, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency. The results obtained from this activity were an increase in cadres' knowledge about oxytocin massage and almost all cadres were able to do oxytocin massage. So that after this training activity cadres can apply oxytocin massage periodically to breastfeeding mothers in their area and teach these skills to the families of breastfeeding mothers.

The effect of oxytocin massage and fennel aromatherapy on milk fluidity in lactating women within the Kawalu Health Centre Working Area, Tasikmalaya

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em> : A lack of prolactin and oxytocin hormone stimulation can decrease the amount and delivery of breast milk, affecting the baby's growth and development. Oxytocin massage mixed with fennel aromatherapy is another option for improving breast milk quality and quantity. Fennel aromatherapy is a pure liquid from the fennel plant. It contains fatty acids, flavonoids, vitamins, and minerals, such as calcium, that are excellent for their relaxing effects and can enhance breast milk supply. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><em>: This study aimed to see how oxytocin massage and fennel aromatherapy affected the optimal flow of breast milk in breastfeeding women in the Public Health Centre of Kawalu working area in Tasikmalaya. </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em> : Using a two-group pretest-posttest design, conduct a quasy experiment employing a quantitative approach. The intervention group used fennel aromatherapy for oxytocin massage; on the other hand, the control group used Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) for oxytocin massage. Non-probability sampling was used, along with a simple random sampling technique. There were 19 respondents in the intervention group and 19 in the control group. Mother and baby indicators were measured using an observation sheet. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em> : The paired sample t-test results in the intervention group obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p-value </em><em>≤</em><em>0.05), the control group obtained a p-value of 0.037 (p-value </em><em>≤</em><em>0.05), and the independent t-test results in the intervention and control groups obtained a p-value of 0.006 (p-value </em><em>≤</em><em>0.05). </em></p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><em>: Oxytocin massage and fennel aromatherapy affect the optimal flow of breast milk in nursing mothers in the working area of Kawalu Public Health Centre in Tasikmalaya. The present study explores the potential effects of fennel aromatherapy on breastfeeding mothers, specifically focusing on its impact on breast milk optimal flow and the potential role of oxytocin massage in this context.</em>

Pemberdayaan Suami Dalam Melakukan Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Nifas Di Praktek Bidan Madiri Rimenda Br Tarigan Kecamatan Medan Denai Tahun 2024

Background Exclusive breastfeeding in the world is still very low. The problem is that mothers do not breastfeed their babies on the first day because of the mother's fear of not having enough breast milk, flat nipples, swollen breasts, breast abscesses, sore or cracked nipples. This pain will make a mother become stressed. The aim of this community service program (PKM) is to increase the empowerment of husbands in carrying out oxytocin massage for breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the independent midwife practice of Rimenda Br Tarigan, Medan Denai District in 2024. The method used is counseling on targets carried out verbally. The results are based on the results of the service implementation. Participants in this activity were postpartum mothers who visited the Rimenda Br Tarigan Independent Midwife Practice as many as 46 people.

Case Report: Pengaruh Edukasi Menyusui terhadap Produksi Asi dalam Program Asi Ekslusif di NICU RSUD DR.Tjitrowardojo Purworejo

Introduction: Mother's milk (ASI) is a very good nutritional intake for newborn babies. Natural breast milk produced by mothers has important nutrients for babies. Breast milk contains various microbial materials. Nutrition for mothers who are breastfeeding must be given optimally. Oxytocin massage is a non-pharmacological technique that functions to overcome substandard breast milk production. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of breastfeeding education on breast milk production. Method: This research uses a descriptive observational method using a case study method approach. The subject used was a postpartum mother patient with breast milk production problems in the NICU room at Dr. Tjitrowardojo Hospital, Puroworejo. Data collection was carried out by interviewing Mrs. V and also looked at the medical records in the PICU/NICU room using the neonate assessment format developed by the UMY FKIK Nurse Professional Education. Results: After being given intervention for 5 days, there was an effect of breastfeeding education on breast milk production. Conclusion: Breastfeeding education can influence breast milk production.

The Impact Of Oxytocin Massage On Breast Milk Production In Post Partum Mother In The Clinic Hj. Dermawati Medan

As of 2018, just 44% of babies worldwide were breastfed within an hour of their delivery, based on the World Healthcare Organization (WHO). By the time they are six months old, under forty percent of children worldwide are exclusively breastfed. The purpose of this study is to find out how oxytocin massage impacts postpartum moms' ability to produce breast milk at the Hj Clinic. Dermawati Medan. This investigation applies an experimental approach without a control group, using a single group pretest and posttest. All postpartum women who visited the clinic between the third and seventh days were used as the study population. Dermawati. Five people were used in the purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out by a paired t test, namely comparing the data from the pre-test (before therapy) with the post-test (after treatment). It emerged that the routine findings from the test were crucial. The Shapiro-Wilk test results for before and after the oxytocin treatment demonstrated that the distribution of the data was normal (p value = 0.119 > 0.05) and that the allocation was taken out (p value = 0.006 > 0.05). if so, it can be said that the data is distributed normally.At the Hj Dermawati Clinic, a p value (0.00 < 0.05) was achieved for the Paired Sample T Test results using the mother's milk volume variable both prior to and following the oxytocin massage test. The results of this research illustrate how postpartum mothers at the Hj Dermawati Clinic produce greater amounts of breast milk as an effect of oxytocin massage. It is recommended that mothers and families take oxytocin therapy education so they can carry out the therapy themselves at home at least once a week

The effectiveness of oxytocin massage on breast milk production: A literature review

The effectiveness of oxytocin massage on breast milk production: A literature review

Strategies for boosting breast milk supply in postpartum women: a scoping review

Purpose: This scoping review aims to evaluate the evidence base relating to strategies used to increase breast milk supply in postpartum mothers. Methods: This scoping review adopts the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, which consist of five phases, according to Arksey and O'Malley. They reviewed three databases: Pubmed, Research Rabbits, and ScienceDirect. Inclusion requirements can only be met with full-text, original publications published in English and Indonesian between 2018 and 2022. Results: 30 potentially applicable articles and 10 papers matching the inclusion criteria were found among 644 articles. The four main topics are the impact of soy milk intake, oxytocin massage, breast care, mung bean extract, acupressure treatment, and oxytocin massage and acupressure therapy. Conclusion: The most beneficial therapies for increasing breast milk supply are oxytocin massage and breast care.

Narrative Review of the Effect of Endorphin Massage and Oxytocin Massage on Pain Intensity in Maternity Women

Background: Childbirth is the effort or process of expelling a full-term baby which is often accompanied by pain caused by contractions in the uterus. From the research results, it was found that 32% of 300 women who gave birth during the active phase experienced severe pain, 57% moderate pain, and 11% mild pain. Evidence shows that fear of vaginal childbirth and anxiety experienced by many women during their pregnancy. Therefore, it then led to their decision to choose other methods of birth such as Section Caesarea (SC). The effects of anxiety during labor could potentially result in excessive levels of catecholamines causing decreased blood flow to the uterus, decreased uterine contractions, decreased blood flow to the placenta, decreased oxygen available to the fetus, and can increase the length of labor. One of alternative methods of dealing with pain during the labor process is using non-pharmacological such as endorphin massage and oxytocin massage. Purpose: The aim of this literature study was to present information about the effect of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage on the intensity of pain among mothers giving birth. Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online database such as ScienceDirect, Google scholar, Pubmed, Scopus, Portal Garuda. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The study investigated the influence of endorphin and oxytocin massages on pain intensity in maternity mothers during childbirth, revealing a significant reduction in pain levels following the administration of these massages. Both endorphin and oxytocin massages were found to alleviate pain, induce relaxation, and promote feelings of comfort and calmness, thereby facilitating a smoother birth process. Conclusion: The influence of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage is useful in reducing pain in maternity mothers

Comparison Of Giving The Rebozo Technique And Oxytocin Massage To The Length Of Labor At The Sukatani Health Center, Bekasi Regency, West Java

Background: Complications in the length of time of delivery can cause the mother's blood flow through the placenta to decrease so that it has an impact on the occurrence of asfexia in newborns. One way to accelerate the progress of labor is by giving the rebozo technique and oxytocin massage. The results of the data report from the Dian Medika Jayanti Clinic, Tangerang Banten Regency, obtained information that in 2022 out of 365 mothers who gave birth, 157 cases were found with prolonged labor so that sometimes referrals were made, while the rebozo technique and oxytocin massage had not been carried out at that location. Purpose of Writing: Knowing the comparison of giving the rebozo technique and oxytocin massage to the length of the second stage in mothers giving birth at the Dian Medika Jayanti Clinic, Tangerang Regency. Research Method: quasy experiment with posttest only design with control group design. The sample is 30 mothers giving birth with total sampling technique. Intervention for 5-10 minutes and repeated 3 times. Bivariate analysis using the Mann Whiteney test. Results: The results of the univariate study mean the length of the second stage of labor by administering the rebozo technique was 58.00 minutes and 30.93 minutes. The average length of the second stage of labor with oxytocin massage was 67.00 minutes. The results of the Mann Whiteney bivariate test for the second stage of labor were 0.021. Conclusions and Suggestions: There are differences in giving the rebozo technique and oxytocin massage to the length of the second stage of labor in mothers. Midwives are expected to speed up the delivery process, it would be better if the rebozo technique and oxytocin massage were given simultaneously so that the progress of labor would go faster.