Operative Obstetrics Research Articles

The anaesthetist and the obstetric department.

The author retired from active practice as a consultant anesthetist in the British National Health Service during 1980 at the age of 60. He kept a detailed diary for the last full year as a consultant. One of the editors suggested that the diary, augmented by his considered views culled from the experiences of a professional lifetime, could form the basis of a series of essays on various aspects of the life and practice of a consultant anesthetist during the second half of the twentieth century. This essay considers the special and increasing responsibility of the anaesthetist in the obstetric department, both for the provision of analgesia in the labour ward and anaesthesia for operative obstetrics, and a link between others who are vitally concerned in the provision of safe perinatal care for both mother and child.

BOOK REVIEWS

Books reviewed in this article: Recent Advances in Clinical Oncology. No. 1 edited by C. J. Williams & J. M. A. Whitehouse Female Sterilization. An Overview with Emphasis on the Vaginal Route and the Organization of a Sterilization Program by H. P. Brown & S. N. Schanzer Oral Contraceptives. Vol. 5 in the series Annual Research Reviews edited by M. Briggs & Maxine Briggs Books received some of which will be reviewed at a later date New Perspectives on Human Abortion edited by T. W. Hilgers, D. J. Horan & D. Mall Fetal Endocrinology ORPRC Symposia on Primate Reproductive Biology edited by M. J. Novy & J. A. Resko Gynaecologic Disorders. Differential Diagnosisand Therapy edited by C. J. Pauerstein Arteriography of the Pelvis. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures by J. J. Merland & J. Chiras Social and Statistical Facts for Student Midwives edited by the Scottish Board of the Royal College of Midwives Female Incontinence. Vol. 78. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research edited by N. R. Zinner & A. M. Sterling Follicular Maturation and Ovulation International Congress Series 560 edited by R. Rolland et al A Colour Atlas of Surgical Pathology by W. Guthrie & R. Fawkes Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2nd edn, Contemporary Patient Management Series by R. C. Noble Douglas‐Stromme Operative Obstetrics 4th edn, edited by E. J. Quilligan & F. P. Zuspan The Incontinent Woman Proceedings of a Scientific Meeting of the Royal College of Obstetrics and Gynaecologists, 1981 edited by J. A. Jordan & S. L. Stanton Research on the Menopause Report of a WHO Scientific Group. Technical Report Series No. 670

Book reviews

Book review in this Article: Anaesthesiology. Proceedings of the 7th World Congress of Anaesthesiologists. Hamburg, September 14–21, 1980. Ed. by E. Rüggheimer and M. Zindler. Principles of Clinical Measurement. By M.K. Sykes, M.D. Vickers and C.J. Hull Paediatric Anaesthesia. By Harold T. Davenport. Anaesthetics for Medical Students. By Gordon Ostlere and Roger Bryce‐Smith Basic Resuscitation and Primary Care. By F. Wilson and W.G. Park. Functional Toxicity of Anaesthesia. The Scientific Basis of Clinical Anaesthesia Series. By David L. Bruce. An Outline of Energy Metabolism in Man, By GORDON L. ATKINS. Operative Obstetrics. Clinics in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Volume 7 Number 3. December 1980 Ed. by IAN MACGILLIVRAY. Intensive Care Year Book 1981

Operative Obstetrics and Anesthesia

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Washington, Scattle, Washington 98195 Br. J. Anaesth. 51: 3S, 1979

Operative Obstetrics and Anesthesia

Operative Obstetrics and Anesthesia

Book Reviews

Book reviewed in this article:Obstetrics for Students. Lance Townsend. Third Edition The Macmillan Company. 1978. Ppxii + 740 with index. 281 black and white photographs and diagrams. Price not stated.Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics. P. R. Myerscough. Ninth Edn. Bailliere Tindall. Price not stated.

Operative Obstetrics (9th Edn)

Operative Obstetrics (9th Edn)

BOOK REVIEWS

Book reviews in this article: Unwanted Pregnancy and Counselling. By Juliet Cheetham. Born Too Soon or Born Too Small. Edited by G. A. Neligan, I. Kolvin, D. Mcl. Scott and R. F. Garside. Perinatologie. Edited by E. Rossi. Biochemical Methods for Monitoring Risk Pregnancies: Vol 2. Edited by P. J. Keller. High Risk Pregnancy and Child. Edited by Z. Stembera, K. Znamenacek, and K. Polacek. Atlas of Vaginal Surgery. Surgical Anatomy and Technique. Vol I and Vol II. Edited by E. A. Friedman. Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics. 9th Edition. By P. R. Myerscough. Endocrinologia Dela Mujer. 5th Edition. Edited by Jose Botella Llusia. Hypertension in Pregnancy. Edited by M. D. Lindheimer, A. I. Katz and F. P. Zuspan.

BOOK REVIEWS

Book reviewed in this article: Human Malformations (British Medical Bulletin Volume 32, No. 1). Edited by C. L. Berry. Risks in the Practice of Modern Obstetrics. Second Edition. Edited by Silvio Aladjem. Operative Obstetrics. Third Edition. Edited by R. Douglas and W. B. Stromme. Prostaglandins and Reproduction. Edited by S. M. M. Karim. Childbirth—A Joy Not a Suffering. Edited by Dr Ezzat Abouleish.

Prophylactic internal iliac artery ligation at cesarean hysterectomy

One hundred and eight preplanned cesarean hysterectomies have been evaluated in an effort to determine the advisability of prophylactic bilateral hypogastric artery ligation when there is anticipated heavy bleeding associated with surgery. The data indicates that prophylactic bilateral internal iliac artery ligation is of questionable value in reducing operative bleeding, which can be controlled by more conventional means. However, when used therapeutically, it may be a lifesaving operation. Familiarity with the procedure is necessary for all those performing operative obstetrics and gynecology.

Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics

Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics

Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics

This book has been a classic since the first edition appeared in 1908. Much of the credit for the success belongs to Moir who wrote all the recent editions. In the preparation of this edition he enlisted the aid of Myerscough, a distinguished obstetrician and gynecologist. As with previous editions, the book is written in a delightful, conversational style begun by Kerr and continued by Moir. Included are numerous instructive and well-described case reports which provide helpful breaks in the scientific text. The book is intended for those physicians who know the rudiments of obstetrics and who plan to practice midwifery. It has been extensively revised. It contains an improved section on analgesia and anesthesia and new topics such as shock in obstetrics, problems associated with abortion, Rh immunization, and blood coagulation defects. In the discussion on placenta previa and cesarean section, I was glad to see emphasis on the

BOOK REVIEWS

Book reviews in this article Gynaecology by Ten Teachers. Edited by Stanley G. Clayton, Donald Fraser and T. L. T. Lewis. Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics (Eighth Edition). By J. Chassar Moir and P. R. Myerscough. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, Volume 13, No. 2. (1) Sepsis in Obstetrics, and (2) Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding. Edited by Bernardo, A. G. Santamarina and Edward E. Wallach.

Book Review: Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics

Book Review: Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics

OBSERVATIONS ON CARDIORESPIRATORY FUNCTION DURING CAESAREAN SECTION

SUMMARY Studies on the circulatory effects of hyperventilation have been carried out in eight cases following Caesarean section. These indicate that hyperventilation with high inflationary pressures can cause large falls in cardiac output. In a further twenty-two cases undergoing Caesarean section measurements were made of blood gases before anaesthesia and at the time of delivery. The changes in PaCO2 and pH occurring during anaesthesia have been correlated with the umbilical vein pH at the time of birth. Foetal acid-base status moved in the same direction as that of the mother. The results have been discussed in relation to the possible harmful effects on the foetus of hyperventilation during anaesthesia for operative obstetrics.

Awake intubation. Indications, techniques and a review of 25 patients.

AnaesthesiaVolume 24, Issue 1 p. 28-35 Free Access Awake intubation Indications, techniques and a review of 25 patients J. L. Thomas, J. L. Thomas J. L. Thomas, MB, FFARCS, Fellow in Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Medical Centre, Denver, Colorado.Search for more papers by this author J. L. Thomas, J. L. Thomas J. L. Thomas, MB, FFARCS, Fellow in Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Medical Centre, Denver, Colorado.Search for more papers by this author First published: January 1969 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1969.tb02801.xCitations: 31AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References 1 Giuffrida, J. G., Bizzarri, D. V., Latteri, F. S., Berger, H. C, Schmookler, A. and Fierro, F. E. (1960). Prevention of major airway complications during anesthesia by intubation of the conscious patient. Curr. Res. Anesth. Analg., 39, 201. 2 Edwards, G., Morton, H. J. V., Pask, E. A. and Wylie, W. D. (1965). Deaths associated with anaesthesia: A Report on 1,000 Cases. Anaesthesia, 11, 194. 3 Dinnick, O. P. (1964). Deaths associated with anaesthesia: Observations on 600 cases. Anaesthesia, 19, 536. 4 Snow, R. G. and Nunn, J. F. (1959). Induction of anaesthesia in the foot-down position for patients with a full stomach. Br. J. Anaesth., 31, 493. 5 Hodges, R. J. H., Bennett, J. R., Tunstall, M. E. and Knight, R. F. (1959). General anaesthesia for operative obstetrics, with special reference to the use of thiopentone and suxamethonium. Br. J. Anaesth., 31, 152. 6 Sllick, B. A. (1961). Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet, 2, 404. 7 Inkster, J. S. (1963). The induction of anaesthesia in patients likely to vomit, with special reference to intestinal obstruction. Br. J. Anaesth., 35, 160. 8 Bourne, J. G. (1962). Anaesthesia and the vomiting hazard: A safe method for obstetric and other emergencies. Anaesthesia, 17, 379. 9 Findlay, C. W. and Gissen, A. J. (1961). A guided nasotracheal method for insertion of an endotracheal tube. Curr. Res. Anesth Analg., 40, 640. 10 Waters, D. J. (1963). Guided blind endotracheal intubation: For patients with deformities of the upper airway. Anaesthesia, 18, 158. 11 Powell, W. F. and Ozdil, T. (1967). A translaryngeal guide for tracheal intubation. Curr. Res. Anesth. Analg., 46, 231. 12 Wycoff, C. C. (1959). Aspiration during induction of anesthesia: Its prevention. Curr. Res. Anesth Analg., 38, 5. 13 Walts, L. F. (1965). Anesthesia of the larynx in the patient with a full stomach. J. Am. med. Ass., 192, 705. Citing Literature Volume24, Issue1January 1969Pages 28-35 ReferencesRelatedInformation

The use of the Malmström vacuum extractor in operative obstetrics.

Summary: One hundred and thirty‐five of a personal series of 233 vacuum extractions are described in detail and the whole series of 233 is summarised. The vacuum extractor is considered safe for mother and baby. Poor foetal results are thought to be due to over‐persistence with the method and bad selection of cases. The efficiency and versatility of the vacuum extractor is demonstrated and its use in operative obstetrics is discussed. The writer does not think the time has yet come for the vacuum extractor to replace the forceps completely.

Internal iliac artery ligation

The author reviews the history of the internal iliac artery ligation, evaluates indications for its use, describes pelvic arterial circulation, and presents a simplified surgical technique. Seven cases in which the technique was used illustrate the variety of its application and implications. The author concludes that in order to prevent or stop serious pelvic hemorrhage, familiarity with this technique is essential for all those performing operative obstetrics and gynecology.

Operative Obstetrics. Second edition. By Gordon Douglas, New York, and William B. Stromme, New York. 9¾ × 6½ in. Pp. 779+xiv, with 599 illustrations. 1965. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. $22.50

Operative Obstetrics. Second edition. By Gordon Douglas, New York, and William B. Stromme, New York. 9¾ × 6½ in. Pp. 779+xiv, with 599 illustrations. 1965. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. $22.50 Get access Operative Obstetrics. Second edition. By Gordon Douglas, New York, and William B Stromme, New York. 9¾ × 6½ in. Pp. 779+xiv, with 599 illustrations. 1965. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. $22.50. British Journal of Surgery, Volume 53, Issue 4, April 1966, Page 392, https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800530434 Published: 08 December 2005

Book ReviewMunro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics.

Book ReviewMunro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics.