Omasum Of Sheep Research Articles

A method of collecting fluid leaving the omasum of sheep.

IN ruminants a large proportion of the ingested food is digested in the fore-stomachs. In order to know the final result of this digestion, it is necessary to know the composition of the material leaving the fore-stomachs and the rate of flow at the omaso-abomasal orifice. To study this problem a special cannula has been devised (Fig. 1). It consists of a main tube, B, of ebonite (2 cm. internal diameter), into which runs a smaller one, C (1 cm. internal diameter). The main tube is 10 cm. long and is connected at one end with a funnel, A, of which the diameter of the top is 6 cm. and its height 4 cm. The side tube, C, is screwed perpendicularly on to the middle of the main tube. It is threaded on the outside over its whole length, so that an ebonite ring (D) of 3 cm. diameter can be screwed on to it, making it mobile over the whole length of the tube.