Oil Palm Plantation Area Research Articles

The Effect of Resistivity of Used Cooking Oil on The Quality of Palm Cooking Oil

Indonesia is a country with a large area of oil palm plantations, so there are many factories for the production of cooking oil. Indonesian people use a lot of cooking oil because processed food in Indonesia is mostly fried which causes a lot of used cooking oil to be wasted. The purpose of this study was to determine the resistivity of used cooking oil on the quality of palm cooking oil which can be useful in the field of renewable energy and reduce environmental pollution due to excessive waste of palm cooking oil which can cause damage to aquatic ecosystems, pollute the soil, and cause health problems. Used cooking oil can be processed properly so it is not harmful to the environment and health. One of the steps in processing used cooking oil is to know its resistivity value as the beginning of the refining process. Used cooking oil has a resistivity value that contrasts with soil so it is easy to interpret. Thus it is expected to know the resistivity value of used palm cooking oil. The results of this test obtained the resistivity value of used cooking oil after frying five times, namely 13.320 Ohm meter.

Strategi Pendukung Pelaksanaan Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Jambi

Efforts to accelerate oil palm replanting in Jambi Province are constrained due to internal and external factors that greatly affect oil palm farmers. The total area of oil palm plantation in 2022 in Jambi Province is 1,099,191 ha consisting of 201,835 ha of immature plants, 759,455 ha of yielding crops and 137,902 ha of damaged or old plants. Oil palm replanting needs to be done considering to the age of oil palm which has got unproductive period. Information on internal and external factors is needed to provide solutions to the obstacles faced by smallholders in oil palm replanting. These two factors influence the decision of farmers to rejuvenate their oil palm and find alternatif strategic options that can be done in order to accelerate the replanting of oil palm plantations in Jambi Province. The study design is cross sectional. The data analysis method used in this study is SWOT analysis

Smallholder oil palm plantation sustainability assessment using multi-criteria analysis and unmanned aerial vehicles

Oil palm agriculture has caused extensive land cover and land use changes that have adversely affected tropical landscapes and ecosystems. However, monitoring and assessment of oil palm plantation areas to support sustainable management is costly and labour-intensive. This study used an unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) to map smallholder farms and applied multi-criteria analysis to data generated from orthomosaics, to provide a set of sustainability indicators for the farms. Images were acquired from a UAV, with structure from motion (SfM) photogrammetry then used to produce orthomosaics and digital elevation models of the farm areas. Some of the inherent problems using high spatial resolution imagery for land cover classification were overcome by using texture analysis and geographic object-based image analysis (OBIA). Six spatially explicit environmental metrics were developed using multi-criteria analysis and used to generate sustainability indicator layers from the UAV data. The SfM and OBIA approach provided an accurate, high-resolution (~5 cm) image-based reconstruction of smallholder farm landscapes, with an overall classification accuracy of 89%. The multi-criteria analysis highlighted areas with lower sustainability values, which should be considered targets for adoption of sustainable management practices. The results of this work suggest that UAVs are a cost-effective tool for sustainability assessments of oil palm plantations, but there remains the need to plan surveys and image processing workflows carefully. Future work can build on our proposed approach, including the use of additional and/or alternative indicators developed through consultation with the oil palm industry stakeholders, to support certification schemes such as the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO).

A comparative research of the fresh fruit bunch productivity between three-wheeler machine and buffalo assisted in-field collection in Muadzam, Pahang, Malaysia

Background: Malaysia's palm oil exports may experience a steady increase due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict. Although the demand for palm oil is increasing, there is still a significant labor shortage in the plantation industry. As a result, the use of machinery has become a key component in Malaysia's oil palm plantation industries, particularly for in-field collection.
 Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of a three-wheeler machine and BAIC as a harvesting mechanization in the oil palm estate.
 Design/Methodology/Approach: This study involved a time and motion study to make a comparison between the performance of a three-wheeler machine and BAIC.
 Findings: The trials proved that the total average productivity for three-wheeler machines and BAIC is 12.81 mt/day and 4.55 mt/day, respectively. Additionally, the average productivity for each harvester that uses a three-wheeler machine is 3.2 MT/day/harvester, while for BAIC it is 2.27 MT/day/harvester. The cost-effectiveness of a three-wheeler machine is MYR 7.28/mt/harvester, while for BAIC it is MYR 1.41/mt/harvester (MYR = Malaysian Ringgit).
 Conclusion: The use of a three-wheeler machine has been proven to increase the productivity of FFBs. Although using a three-wheeler machine requires more caution, it really makes the in-field collection process for labour much easier for the laborers, ultimately improving productivity rates and increasing laborers’ pay.
 Research Limitations: It is quite difficult to find an estate that still uses buffalo for in-field collection because most of the estates have switched to machinery.
 Practical Implications: This research can be used as a reference and guidelines to improve estate management and ensures the sustainability of the oil palm industry around the world.
 Contribution to Literature: The literature on BAIC will be expanded by this study, particularly in the area of oil palm plantations.

Compost fertilizer business supply chain management strategy for stability of potential added value of waste raw materials in Jambi province, Indonesia

This article describes strategies and policies for compost development based on the potential value-addition (VA) of waste raw materials and the problems faced in the supply chain. This research, which was conducted in the central area of smallholder oil palm plantations in Jambi province in Indonesia, is important because it is an integral part of the oil palm farmer's household independence efforts in the face of temporary income loss during the oil palm replanting program. In general, this study aims to develop a supply chain management strategy to maintain added value stability by ensuring the availability and price stability of the supply of waste raw materials, and product marketing policies in dealing with a single buyer (monopsony market). The data collected consisted of group historical data, interviews, and participatory observations. The method of analysis was descriptive based on data analysis using a value-added approach in a supply chain management framework. The research results show that: 1) the compost developed is not only able to provide VA but also encourages an increase in the selling value of the waste, 2) varies VA of is waste influenced by the price factor compared to the proportion of its use, 3) the VA is quite sensitive to changes on output price. The problem encountered in the downstream supply chain is the increase in the price of raw material for solid waste in cowsheds due to the gap between demand and supply. The level of availability of raw materials for cowshed solid waste depends on efforts to accelerate livestock population growth, such as through the implementation of sharia-based profit-sharing investments. In the upstream supply chain, the weak bargaining position of compost entrepreneurs due to the monopsony market has caused output prices to drop dramatically. The monopsony market that is faced has resulted in the low bargaining power of the compost business groups in price negotiating. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that government intervention is urgently needed to encourage the development of organic crop cultivation to create a more diversified market demand for compost. Key words: compost, organic, palm oil, raw material, solid, strategy, waste

Oil Palm Plantation and Plant Species Diversity in Kolaka District, Indonesia

Knowledge of the types of plant species in the world continues to progress even though there are still many plant species whose types and benefits are not yet known. These plant species concentrate in an area both in residential areas, pastures, agricultural land, and plantation land. The research aims to identify plant species in mature oil palm plantation areas in Kolaka Regency by selecting Watubangga and Tanggetada subdistricts as survey locations and has been carried out from January to August 2022 by dividing the mature oil palm area into 3 villages in each subdistrict as research samples. The results of the survey and identification were analyzed using the summed dominance ratio formula to determine the level of dominance of plant species in controlling growth facilities. The findings of plant species in mature oil palm plantation areas in Watubangga Subdistrict, Polenga Village (highest-Cyperus rotundus L. 3.0738%, lowest-Solanum torvum Sw. 1.8637%), Kastura Village (highest-Brachiaria miliformis 4.1470%, lowest-Euphorbia hirta L 1.5057%), Kukutio Village (highest-Pennisetum purpureum Schumach 3.8447%, lowest-Chromolaena odorata (L.) King. 1.6317%). Tanggetada Subdistrict, Pundaipa Village (highest-Asystasia coromandeliana Ness 3.8541%, lowest-Cyrtococcum acrescens 1.4968%), Tinggo Village (highest-Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. 4.9256%, lowest-Chromolaena odorata (L.) King 1.6079%), Oneeha Village (highest-Pennisetum purpureum Schumach, 3.8447%, lowest-Chromolaena odorata (L.) King. 1.6317%). This finding can be concluded that each area of mature oil palm plantations has several different and varied plant species and there are invasive plants that can eliminate native plants such as Chromolaena odorata (L.) King. and Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv.

EVALUATION OF LAND SUITABILITY FOR OIL PALM (Elaeis quineensis Jacq.) IN LUBUK KARAK VILLAGE SEMBILAN KOTO DISTRICT DHARMASRAYA

Currently, the government continues to encourage the development of oil palm plantation areas with the aim of boosting domestic economic activity. Nagari Lubuk Karak has a large area of land and has the potential to be developed into plantations, especially oil palm plantations. This regency has a land area of 1056 ha. Therefore, an evaluation of land suitability needs to be carried out in order to know the actual and potential land suitability class recommendations for oil palm plantations in that village. The stages in the research included secondary data collection, pre-survey, main survey and soil analysis in the laboratory. Land suitability classification is done by matching method. From the research results it is known that the limiting factors in the actual land suitability class at the study site were temperature, water availability, nutrient retention, and erosion hazard. After improvements have been made with good land management, the land suitability class can be increased with a potential land suitability class, which was previously classified as S3, increased to S2, and previously classified as S2, can be increased to S1. Thus, to obtain good oil palm growth in this region, it is necessary to improve the limiting factors on each land.

TRAINING ON ANIMAL FEED PROCESSING AND TREATMENT OF REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS IN PALM INTEGRATED CATTLE FARMING AREA IN WEST KALIMANTAN

West Kalimantan Province is one of the provinces that has a large area of oil palm plantations which can become integrated cattle farms. Oil palm plantations provide a source of feed that comes from palm oil processing waste and green grass around the oil palm trees. However, this waste contained not sufficient nutrients if given directly, so needed feed processing to increase the nutrition. The community service team from the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga carried out activities to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in processing palm oil waste feed and carried out reproductive examination activities on female cattle. The output target to be achieved is increasing the ability of farmers to make feed from palm oil waste that can sufficient for livestock nutritional needs and increased of reproductive health of cows. This activity held on 20 – 23 July 2023 in Tonang Village, District. Sengah Temila, Kab. Landak, West Kalimantan. The activity was attended by 40 participants consisting of breeders, medical officers and veterinarians from the Dinas Ketahanan Pangan, Pertanian dan Perikanan Kabupaten Landak dan Dinas Perkebunan dan Peternakan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. The first day's activities were carried out by delivering outreach and training materials on processing palm oil waste feed through silage and fermentation methods, making UMB and UMMB, and carrying out reproductive examinations and treatment of female cattle. The outcomes that have been achieved include increasing farmers' understanding and skills regarding how to make silage and palm frond fermentation, as well as UMB and UMMB as additional feed. Health and reproductive disorders examination of female cattle were carried out on 2 female cattle belonging to the Koperasi Produsen Landak Mandiri and 17 female cattle belonging to the Alam Raya Hijau Group. Based on the examination, data was obtained that 7 cows were pregnant, 1 cow had endometritis, and 11 cows were declared to be in normal reproductive condition. The conclusion that can be drawn from this activity is that the participants' knowledge about the given topic increases and the reproductive health of female cattle can be handled with appropriate examination and treatment.

Assessment of Wet Inorganic Nitrogen Deposition in an Oil Palm Plantation-Forest Matrix Environment in Borneo

Nitrogen (N) deposition significantly affects forest dynamics, carbon stocks and biodiversity, and numerous assessments of N fluxes and impacts exist in temperate latitudes. In tropical latitudes, however, there are few such assessments. In this study, we measured the inorganic N concentration (wet deposition) deposited in rainfall and rainfall pH throughout one year at the boundary of a forest reserve in Malaysian Borneo. We considered that the N deposition may be either from forest and agricultural fires or derived from agricultural fertiliser. Therefore, we determined the wind trajectories using the HYSPLIT model provided by NOAA, the location of fires throughout the landscape throughout one year using NASA’s FIRM system, and obtained the land use cover map of Malaysia and Indonesia. We then correlated our monthly cumulative wet N deposition with the cumulative number of fires and the cumulative area of oil palm plantation that wind trajectories arriving at our study site passed over before reaching the rainfall sampling site. At 7.45 kg N ha−1 year−1, our study site had the highest annual wet inorganic N deposition recorded for a Malaysian forest environment. The fire season and the cumulative agricultural area crossed by the winds had no significant effect on N deposition, rainfall N concentration, or rainfall pH. We suggest that future research should use 15N isotopes in rainfall to provide further information on the sources of N deposition in tropical forests such as this.

KOMPOSISI BOTANI PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT MILIK PT. NUSA INA GROUP DI KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH

Background: This study aims to determine the botanical composition of pastures, in the oil palm plantation of PT. Nusa Ina Group in East Kobi North Seram District. Methods: This study used a survey method through direct observation and measurement of forage in the oil palm plantation area. Results: The results of this study indicate that the botanical composition of forages found in the oil palm plantation area is 10 species, which are divided into 3 groups, namely grasses 7 species (73.09%), legumes 2 species (18.47%) and weeds 1 species ( 8.44%). Conclusion: Botanical composition of pastures in the oil palm plantation area of ​​PT. Nusa Ina group In North Seram District Kobi based on dry weight was dominated by grass 73.09%, legumes 18.47%. It is necessary to improve the quality of forage in oil palm plantations by adding leguminous species.

Value Chain Analysis Of Palm Oil In Indonesia (Case Study In East Borneo Province)

The supply of palm oil in East Kalimantan Province does not only come from state-owned and private plantations but also smallholders. The palm oil value chain analysis was conducted in three districts in several palm oil companies and their suppliers. CPO and PKO production data are taken through secondary data and have been processed. The company has a core business in the field of processing crude palm oil (CPO) derived from fresh fruit bunches (FFB) owned by its plantations and from farmer groups around the oil palm plantation and oil palm processing (PKO) areas. The capacity of crude oil processing plants (CPO) varies from the lowest, 30 tons FFB/hour to 90 tons FFB/hour. The purpose of this study was to analyze the CPO supply value chain of several companies in East Kalimantan Province. Observational data are taken directly in the field and secondary data. The CPO generated by Oil Palm Mill is used for two of its activities: vegetable oil, and B. non-vegetable oil. Vegetable oil is used for cooking oil and margarine. However, non-vegetable oils are used in biodiesel (for renewable energy) and soaps, and shampoos. Kernel aims for his two activities: The use of cosmetics, perfumes, or drugs.

Role of Predation and Abundance of Biological Control Agents (Ordo Hemiptera, Family Reduviidae) at Subang Palm Oil Plantation Experimen

The Hemiptere Order of the Family Reduviidae has an important role in an ecosystem, namely as a natural enemy (predator) of insects, the hemiptera group itself and other arthropods. This study aims to determine the role of predation and the abundance of natural enemies in the order Hemiptera family reduviidae on oil palm plantations. This study and research was carried out in the area of a productive oil palm plantation in the village of Karapyak, Cintamekar Serangpanjang, Subang, Jawa Barat. This research is an exploratory research conducted from September 2022 to mid-December 2022. Sampling was carried out using the letter 'S' transect method with hand picking assisted by fishing nets. Identification was carried out in the laboratory of the Kampus Politeknik Kelapa Sawit Citra Widya Edukasi, Cibuntu, Cibitung, Bekasi. Data is presented in the form of tables and plot design drawings in the field, as well as sample images of sample species in the field. The abundance of species of the order Hemiptera Family Reduviidae was analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener Index and evenness was calculated according to the Pielou formula, the role of natural enemies was determined based on the behavior description and mouth type of the order Hemiptera Family Reduviidae. The results of the study obtained 37 individuals consisting of 7 genera. The diversity index (H') of the fauna of the order Hemiptera family Reduviidae on oil palm plantations of producing plants is 0.59 which is classified as in the low category. The evenness index (E') of the fauna of the order Hemiptera family Reduviidae on oil palm plantations of productive plants is 0.39 which is classified as depressed evenness.

Intensity Of Soil Treatment And Frequency Of Inorganic Fertilizer Application On Nutrient Levels And Growth Of Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) At The Replanting Stage

Oil palm is a plantation crop that produces vegetable oil, and people highly need it, so it requires efforts to increase its production. One way is by utilizing existing land without having to open new oil palm plantation areas with replanting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of fertilization frequency on different tillage and to get the best fertilization frequency on different tillage on leaf nutrient levels and growth of oil palm plants. This research experimented with a split-plot design (SPD) with a randomized block basic design. The factors tested in this study consisted of the main plot, e.g., tillage (No tillage, 1 time of tillage, 2 times of tillage) and subplots, e.g., the fertilization frequency (D1: 5 times frequency of NPK fertilization D2: 4 times frequency of NPK fertilization D3 : 3 times frequency of NPK fertilization). The two factors were combined, and 12 treatment combinations were obtained. Each treatment combination consisted of 3 groups, totaling 36 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 2 plants, so 72 plants were obtained. The data obtained were analyzed using variance and further tested with the honest significant difference test (BNJ) at the 5% level and advanced test analysis using the Satker application (SAS). This study showed that NPK fertilization with a frequency of 2 times in 2 times tillage increased vegetative plant growth (increased stem circumference). The main plot of tillage two times increased leaf nutrient content (leaf N content) and plant vegetative (plant height gain and stem circumference increase). NPK fertilization with a frequency of 2 times increased plant growth (increased stem circumference).

The Potential for Cattle-Palm Integration Business Development in South Kalimantan, Indonesia

The demand for beef in the South Kalimantan region is still primarily met from outside the area. This condition is an opportunity to develop the beef cattle industry in the South Kalimantan region, supported by feed raw materials sourced from oil palm plantations through the integrated system of cattle palm. The study aims to analyze the potential of the cattle palm integration system in South Kalimantan. The data used are primary and secondary. The data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively with tabulation techniques and spatial maps, including feed potential, beef population, the potential addition of cattle population, and livestock capacity. The results showed that the ratio of palm plantation land area in South Kalimantan to the cattle population was 2.68, and the ability to accommodate cattle in oil palm plantation areas was 2,752,990 livestock units/ha/year. Based on the number of cattle units in South Kalimantan of 111,461 heads, the holding capacity cattle in oil palm plantations, and the number of livestock units that have been cultivated with the cattle palm integration system in South Kalimantan 4%, then the oil palm plantation area is still able to accommodate 96% from the capacity or additional potential of cattle as much as 2.641.529 heads/ha/year.

Impact of Palm Plantations In West Sulawesi Province: A Preliminary Study

Based on data from BPS-Statistics of West Sulawesi Province, vast oil palm plantations in West Sulawesi province continued to increase. This increase in the area of oil palm plantations had led to the conversion of land functions from cocoa plantations, rice fields, ponds and forests to oil palm plantations. This study This study aimed to explore the various impacts of land conversion into oil palm plantations. This study used secondary data and descriptive methods to describe the impacts that occurred when the land conversion was carried out. The results of this study indicated the occurrence of various impacts, for example, reduced rice farmers and reduced food agricultural land, changes from polyculture plantations to palm oil monocultures, changes in regional hydrological conditions and agrarian disputes.

Distribution of oil palm plantations and their suitability with spatial planning: An assessment in Aceh, Indonesia

Oil palm plantations are undoubtedly recognized as a significant contributor to economic development in Indonesia. However, uncontrolled expansion of oil palm cultivation presents challenges due to its potential negative consequences on the environment and society. This study aims to assess the distribution of oil palm plantations and their suitability with spatial planning in the Aceh Province, Indonesia. We obtained spatial data on plantations from official authorities, which underwent an extensive inventory process during the year 2021. The total area of oil palm plantations in Aceh was reported at 706,943.87 ha, primarily concentrated in the eastern and western lowland areas of Aceh mainland. Through spatial analysis, we identified that approximately 40% of the oil palm plantations are located in areas where plantation development should not be permitted according to existing spatial planning regulations. This study provides important information for land use management in Aceh and offers policy recommendations to promote sustainable oil palm cultivation practices.

Eksplorasi Potensi Bakteri Entomopatogen di Areal Tanaman Perkebunan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara

Plantation areas have the potential as a source of biological agents for entomopathogenic bacteria. This study aims to determine the potential of entomopathogenic bacteria from various locations in plantation crop cultivation areas, and compare their potential in North Kalimantan Province. This study carried out soil sampling, bacterial isolation, and selection of entomopathogenic bacteria using insect baits. This type of research uses a survey method on the potential of entomopathogenic bacteria. The survey was conducted at three plantation crop cultivation locations, namely coffee cultivation areas in Malinau, cocoa in Sebatik, and oil palm in Sebuku. The potency is distinguished based on the number and macroscopic characteristics of the bacterial isolate colonies obtained from each location. Furthermore, selection was carried out through testing, namely comparing bacterial isolates with a dilution of 10-1, stock, and control. Analysis of survey results using descriptive analysis and potential testing using t-test. The results showed that there were 13 bacterial isolates, and the coffee cultivation area in Malinau had the highest bacterial isolates. The selection results found 7 (seven) bacterial isolates that had the potential to be entomopathogenic bacteria, and coffee cultivation locations in Malinau had a higher number of isolates that had the potential to be entomopathogenic compared to other locations. However, isolate ST6-4U2 at dilution 10-1 from soil in the oil palm plantation area in Sebuku has the highest virulence potential as an entomopathogenic bacteria.

Skenario Konservasi Tanah pada Perkebunan Sawit sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Limpasan Permukaan pada DAS Arui, Kabupaten Manokwari, Papua Barat

Indonesia, a country with high forest and land potential for economic growth, still relies on utilizing these two potentials. This study aims to create a conservation scenario in palm oil plantations that are expected to be able to mitigate surface runoff. The data collected include hydrology, land, area of oil palm plantations, and topography, which were analyzed based on threats and potential conservation that can be applied. Conservation scenarios that need to be carried out are: deadlock alley ditch (dad), mixed tree and palm oil plantations, planting oil palm without land cultivation, and immersing mulch. The simulation results of the dad design, if it rains heavily, all of the rainwater in the palm oil fields can be accommodated without a runoff. Mixed tree and oil palm plants are expected to maintain the availability of nutrients, increase the income of oil palm smallholders, and have a good impact on soil fertility. Planting oil palm without land cultivation is expected to reduce surface runoff, increase water infiltration into the soil, and expand water catchment areas. The immersion of palm mulch is expected to help retain soil moisture, add nutrients, enhance the soil's ability to absorb water, and prevent erosion. Conservation scenarios in the long term, such as dad, mixed tree and oil palm plantations, oil plantations without land cultivation, and mulch immersion, are expected to be able to mitigate flooding.
 
 Keywords: Arui watershed, conservation scenario, mitigation, oil palm, surface runoff

The Role of Women in Increasing Oil Palm Production in Aceh Province

Regional development is largely determined by the potential possessed by a region, the wisdom made by the local government must refer to the potential of areas that have the opportunity to be developed, especially the plantation subsector. The high demand for exports of plantation products has encouraged the development of a number of plantation commodities in various regions. Palm oil is one of the leading commodities in the plantation subsector in Aceh Province. Until now, oil palm is a prima donna crop of the people in the Aceh region and in several other regions. Palm oil is the development of an agribusiness-based plantation subsector. The activities of oil palm plantations and their derivative products provide high added value in the economic sector. The importance of developing oil palm plantations is increasingly felt in the impact on the workforce of both men and women who work in the oil palm plantation sector and its derivative sectors. Women are an important part of the palm oil industry that is always present in every chain of the palm oil production process. This impact can be seen from the increase in income of the farming community, resulting in an increase in the purchasing power of rural people, both for primary and secondary needs. Based on the role of oil palm in the rural economy and the development of oil palm plantation areas in the Aceh area. The selection of research sites is in the Western region of Aceh which includes: Aceh Singkil and Meulaboh Regencies and the Eastern region of Aceh includes: North Aceh Regency, East Aceh, Kuala Simpang. It is known that the region has many characteristics of the oil palm plantation industry in Aceh province.

Timbangan Digital Buah Kelapa Sawit berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)

Riau Province is the province with the largest oil palm plantation area in Indonesia. In Indonesia, especially in the province of Riau, the majority of landowners for oil palm plantations do not directly work on their own oil palm plantations, but instead the landowners trust other people to work on their plantations, so that landowners cannot directly know or monitor the mass data of their palm fruit weighing. . So this research designed an Internet of Things (IoT)-based digital palm fruit weighing device to make it easier for landowners to know or remotely monitor the mass data of their palm fruit weighing. This system is designed using TTGO T.Call ESP32 as system control and load cell sensor as a detector of oil palm fruit mass. The average percentage accuracy value of the tool reads the mass data of weighing palm fruit using the same load, which is 98.03% of 10 tests. Meanwhile, when using varying loads, the average accuracy percentage value is 99.28% from 18 tests. With this tool, the mass data of oil palm fruit weighing can be monitored remotely and in real time by plantation land owners.