The main purpose of this paper is to establish a Galois correspondence for a given covariant group system, its associated C*-algebra and Hopf C*-algebra. On the way to this, we first study covariance group C*-algebras and their representations, and prove a result which is simpler but yet very similar to the C*-algebra case in the main body of the paper. We then show that there is a Galois correspondence between the lattice of normal subgroups of the given covariant group system and a corresponding lattice of certain invariant *-subalgebras of the covariant group C*-algebra; in particular, there is a natural Galois correspondence for the group C*-algebra. We further study this Galois correspondence for the Hopf C*-algebras associated with covariant group systems.