This paper studies the issue of the adaptive neural security controller design for uncertain networked singular systems in the presence of deception attacks. Considering that the attack signal is unknown, the neural networks technique is exploited to approximate the attack signal, which eliminates the assumption that the attack signal has a known upper bound. By combining the state feedback with the estimated information of the attack, the impact of the attack is effectively compensated. Furthermore, a novel Lyapunov function, including the decomposed state vector and the weight matrix estimation error, is established to evaluate the bounded area of the system state. Finally, a numerical example substantiates the validity of the theoretical results.