Need For Communication Research Articles

DELIVERY TRACKING SYSTEM WITH ON-DEMAND LOCATION UPDATE DI PT ANUGRAH HADI ELECTRIC MENGGUNAKAN METODE AGILE

PT Anugrah Hadi Electric, an electrical general supplier in Tangerang, faces challenges in the process of delivering goods to customers in the Jabodetabek area. The company still relies on conventional delivery methods where the owner directly delivers the goods, which causes constraints in time efficiency and communication with customers. This research aims to develop a delivery tracking system with on-demand location update feature to improve operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. Using Agile methodology, the system is developed by integrating Firebase technology for real-time location tracking, Kotlin for mobile application development, Laravel as the backend framework, and MySQL as the database. The system allows customers to monitor delivery status directly through the application, reducing the need for manual communication with the owner. The implementation results show significant improvements in delivery efficiency and customer satisfaction. The system successfully reduces the communication burden on the owner and provides better transparency to customers regarding the status of their shipments. For further development, the addition of automatic notification features, improved data security, and integration with digital payment systems are recommended. Periodic evaluation of the application's performance is also needed to ensure the system continues to meet the needs of the company and customers along with technological developments.

“We are not ready for this”: physicians’ perceptions on climate change information and adaptation strategies - qualitative study in Portugal

BackgroundClimate change presents several challenges to public health and its professionals. This article aims to fill a significant gap in the current literature by understanding physicians’ perceptions of their role in educating others about health adaptation to climate change. It also explores their knowledge of health policies related to this issue in Portugal and their perceived influence on the development of adaptation policies at both local and national levels within the health sector.MethodsTo this end, we applied a qualitative and case study approach, interviewing 13 physicians in Portugal, including general practitioners and specialists. The data was collected using a semi-structured interview script, and a content analysis was performed to categorize the responses and gain a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon.ResultsThe main results of this study highlight the need for a more systematic approach to training physicians, including the relationship between climate change and health. Concerning policies, this research highlights the need for more consistent communication and precise guidelines for dealing with the impacts of climate change on public health.ConclusionAs the first exploratory study focusing on Portuguese physicians, this research provides unique insights into their views on the potential to influence patient behavior and health policy. Importantly, it offers valuable recommendations for health policy strategies, particularly in awareness-raising and training plans for these professionals, thereby demonstrating the research’s practical implications.

The Burden Mothers Bear: Using the Health Belief Model to Understand How U.S. Mothers’ Intersectional Identities Shape Health Decision-Making During COVID-19

ABSTRACT The disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on people of color and the burden placed on mothers created a need to better understand how mothers of color made health decisions for their families and communicated these decisions with others during the pandemic. This study investigated how this populations’ intersectional identities played a role in their health decision-making processes and overall experiences during COVID-19. Using the health belief model as a sensitizing concept, we conducted qualitative in-depth interviews with mothers of color across the United States about their lived experiences during the pandemic. Our findings suggest a need for health communicators to address the overburdening of mothers of color during crises, with special attention to self-efficacy messages that aim to reduce this burden and recognizing the role that intersectional identities play in the health decision-making process.

Genetic Engineering in Insect Management: New Frontiers in Pest Control

Genetic engineering is transforming the landscape of pest management, offering innovative solutions to longstanding challenges in agriculture and public health. Traditional methods, such as chemical pesticides, have led to significant ecological harm and widespread resistance among pests, necessitating new strategies for sustainable control. Advanced technologies, including CRISPR-Cas9, RNA interference (RNAi), and gene drives, have emerged as powerful tools to precisely target pest species while minimizing off-target effects. CRISPR enables precise genome editing, offering ways to suppress populations of disease vectors like Anopheles gambiae, which transmits malaria, while RNAi provides species-specific pest control by silencing essential genes. Gene drives can propagate beneficial traits through populations to curb the spread of vector-borne diseases. Technical challenges like off-target mutations, resistance development, and delivery barriers for RNAi remain significant hurdles. Integrating these genetic tools with traditional Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approaches could enhance sustainability by reducing reliance on chemical pesticides and promoting ecological balance. The use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in pest control also raises ethical and ecological concerns, particularly regarding the release of gene drive organisms that could irreversibly alter ecosystems. Addressing these challenges requires robust regulatory frameworks, international collaboration, and effective public engagement to foster trust. Public skepticism, often fueled by misinformation, poses a barrier to acceptance, highlighting the need for transparent communication and community involvement. Field trials, such as the release of genetically modified Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Brazil and Florida, have shown promising results in reducing disease transmission, yet scaling up these efforts requires significant investment and regulatory clarity. Future research priorities include refining gene-editing precision, developing self-limiting gene drives, and enhancing RNAi delivery systems. By advancing interdisciplinary research and fostering global cooperation, the scientific community can harness genetic technologies to create more sustainable and effective pest control solutions, ultimately securing food systems and public health while mitigating environmental impact.

Patients' experience on waiting for spinal arthrodesis: a qualitative study.

A number of studies have explored patients' subjective experience of waiting for spinal surgery, however, they did so through an investigation conducted post-operatively. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the experience of patients while still on the waitlist for lumbar spinal arthrodesis. This qualitative study of semi-structured interviews was conducted at an orthopedic research institute in Italy. The interview track was developed by a team of professionals (physiotherapists, orthopedic surgeon, psychologist) and consisted of 40 questions. Fifteen patients, 10 females and 5 males aged between 23 and 80years, waiting for spinal arthrodesis were interviewed. The interviews were performed, transcribed and analyzed by the multiprofessional team through thematic analysis using a reflexive approach. Five main themes were generated: (1) Impact of persistent pain on patients' physical and psychological functioning; (2) Fear of the unknown and uncertainties; (3) Hope and regaining normality; (4) The impact of the unpredictability of the waiting time; (5) Need for better communication and information on the care pathway. Two minor themes were also produced. These findings highlighted that patients on the waiting list for spinal arthrodesis need more certainty about waiting times, better communication with hospital staff, more thorough information about their care pathway. This could help patients feel more confident and may lead to more adequate expectations before surgery. The study protocol was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov database on 14/03/2022 with ID number NCT06323694.

Towards a More Resilient Healthcare Sector in Post-COVID-19 Pandemic in Jordan

This study explores the desirable conditions for the Health Sector Governance in post-COVID-19 pandemic Jordan. A primary qualitative approach was used with semi-structured interviews carried out with eighteen public sector doctors and hospital managers in Jordan. The results of the study indicate that there is a need for the health care sector of Jordan to be improved through governance change. Moreover, there is a need for rapid communication between stakeholders, fast financial decision-making processes, establishment of pandemic-specific emergency rooms, more coordination between public and private health sectors, a national health care database, and a system for emergency classification in hospitals. This would help in ensuring that immediate measures are taken which are focused on the providing immediate care to patients.

Conflict Resolution in Intercultural Business Contexts: An Interdisciplinary and Reflective Framework

This paper adopts an interdisciplinary and reflective framework and aims to analyze the parameters and factors involved in conflicts arising in intercultural business settings, such as those of firms employing a diverse workforce, involving people of different cultural backgrounds. First, it presents the main concerns that need to be examined in a negotiation or mediation process (outcome vs. relationship) and proposes approaches and strategies for the resolution of major or minor disputes, to minimize costs and “side effects”. Secondly, based on conflict case scenarios involving intercultural interaction, the paper aims to illustrate the link between the negotiation approaches adopted, the participants’ emotional state, and their verbal and non-verbal communication skills. Finally, it aims to bring to the surface the importance of maintaining a communication climate promoting collaboration and establishing “rapport” to pursue an interests-based, integrative negotiation (win-win). Thus, it becomes evident that in the context of today’s globalized enterprises, it is essential, on the one hand, to take into account the increased need for effective intercultural communication (and, sometimes, mediation) and, on the other, to adopt appropriate approaches and strategies to ensure positive and mutually acceptable outcomes by adhering to a reflective model of thinking. Based on the findings and suggestions of the paper, it is proposed that training in conflict resolution strategies aiming for “integrative” outcomes (by applying the proposed CIIS framework as a pilot) should become a component of corporate policies and business communication, given also that migration flows are constantly changing workforce composition.

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DALAM MENJAMIN KESELAMATAN KERJA KARYAWAN

As vital elements of company assets, employees played a significant role in contributing to the company to achieve optimal performance and effectively compete. Evaluation of employee performance was conducted through various aspects, such as quality, quantity, time efficiency, and cooperation in achieving the goals set by the company. Employee performance was not only an indicator of the company's success in achieving its goals but also a crucial factor in the overall organizational objectives. In maintaining employee safety, the company needed to pay attention to various factors, including one of them being the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) program at PT Semen Baturaja Tbk, with the main goal of ensuring and enhancing the level of workplace safety for employees. This study used interviews, documentation, and library research with descriptive quantitative analysis. The results showed a strong commitment from the company in maintaining safety through the implementation of the OHS program, which included policies, risk evaluations, safety guarantees, and safety promotions. Employees responded positively to the safety culture reinforced by effective training and communication. Although successful, the evaluation identified challenges in implementation, such as variations in awareness, resistance to change, and the need for improved communication. This study recommended enhancements in training, communication, and supervision to strengthen the OHS program and ensure sustainable workplace safety

Cross-sectional analysis reveals increased use of nonspecific terminology in reference to women dermatologists in patient reviews at academic centers.

The use of non-specific language to describe board-certified dermatologists in academic settings obscures the public understanding of their qualifications. This study analyzes online patient reviews nationwide to assess gender differences in the terminology used to describe academic dermatologists. We conducted a cross-sectional study, examining reviews from 62 academic institutions across 39 states, analyzing the use of terms such as "provider," "practitioner," "clinician," "health care professional," "physician," "dermatologist," and "doctor." Gender identification was determined through analysis of photographs, names, and pronouns from online biographies. Statistical analyses were performed using two-sample Z-tests with a significance level of 0.01. The data included 65,316 reviews (26,159 from reviews of men and 39,157 from women). Our findings demonstrated a statistically significant gender disparity in term usage. Women dermatologists were more frequently referred to as "provider" (5.01%) compared to their male counterparts (3.92%; p < 0.001). A smaller, but still statistically significant, disparity was found with the term "dermatologist" (5.61% for women vs. 5.13% for men; p < 0.01). Other professional terms did not show significant gender differences in usage. The results suggest a consistent gender bias in the language used by patients, with women more frequently referred to by the nonspecific term "provider," potentially diminishing their perceived qualifications compared to male dermatologists. This disparity in language use might influence patient perceptions of expertise and professional authority, emphasizing the need for clearer communication and more precise use of professional titles. Limitations of the study include possible underestimations due to misspelled terms and potential misgendering from online profiles. Additionally, data from 11 states were insufficient, likely due to the absence of academic centers in those regions. In conclusion, our study highlights notable gender disparities in the terminology used in patient reviews of dermatologists across academic centers in the U.S. Addressing these language biases is crucial for enhancing gender equity and improving patient understanding of dermatologists' roles and expertise.

Analisis Waktu dan Lokasi Klasifikasi Sentimen Twitter Terhadap Kinerja Layanan Provider Telekomunikasi Menggunakan Naïve Bayes

Telecommunications users in Indonesia continue to grow rapidly from year to year. Along with the public's increasing need for communication, whether via SMS, telephone or data services, there is competition among telecommunications providers to attract or retain customers. Customer Opinion shows the level of service quality provided by the provider. Various opinions expressed by customers about telecommunications providers can be known through the social media Twitter. Twitter as a type of microblogging that produces raw data that can overwhelm its users, one solution to this problem is to classify raw data. The Naïve Bayes method can handle text or documents. The documents used in this research are comments from Twitter users. The Naïve Bayes method was chosen because of its ability to handle large text data with sufficient accuracy and an efficient computational process (Aggarwal &amp; Zhai, 2012). It is hoped that the results of this analysis will provide insight for telecommunications providers in improving the quality of their services in accordance with user needs and expectations (Smith et al., 2023). This research uses techniques to categorize customer sentiment opinions towards telecommunications providers in terms of time and location in Indonesia. Sentiment analysis only includes positive, negative and neutral classes. The expected benefit in this research is that telecommunications providers can evaluate performance and services based on time and location to achieve customer satisfaction from various complaints faced, as well as build more effective communication strategies.

The South African Competition Commission COVID-19 easing of competition rules for private healthcare to facilitate public-private interaction - a media content analysis

BackgroundFuture emergencies from climate degradation or diseases are likely, prompting ongoing investment in emergency readiness and learning from country responses. South Africa’s healthcare system, divided into public and private sectors, required a coordinated, intersectoral response to the COVID-19 pandemic. A coordinated action that the South African government took was adapting competition regulations. The South African Department of Trade, Industry and Competition on 19 March 2020, published a block exemption (easing of competition rules) for healthcare to promote standardization of practices across the health sector and facilitate agreements between the National Department of Health and the private sector to ensure adequate service delivery to all South Africans.MethodsWe assessed how much coverage the block exemption for healthcare received in the media and if the scope included details of what the exemption meant, how stakeholders and the public could use it, and the resulting public sentiment. We conducted a media content analysis to select, screen and assess the media material. Online and social-media articles in the public domain from 19 March 2020 to 19 March 2021, in English were considered.ResultsWe analysed 22 online media articles that matched our inclusion criteria. Twenty of these reflected a positive sentiment, and two were negative. Media reported on the COVID-19 block exemption in healthcare only in the first three months of our study period. The articles primarily communicated what the block exemption meant, focusing on allowing collaboration, the purpose of the exemption, the activities granted under the exemption and the actors to whom it applied. It’s estimated that these media articles could have been read by up to 432,003 people out of a total population of just under 43 million people over the age of 15 years.ConclusionIn times of crisis, the media has a significant responsibility to provide accurate information to the public. However, the accuracy and reliability of such information depends on the quality of official sources on which the media relies. Our research shows that very few media reports were available about the block exemption for healthcare. While the government implemented the exemption, it did not communicate its purpose directly to the public. Our research highlights the need for better communication between policymakers and the media.

A consensus-based, revised and comprehensive catalogue for Mediterranean water masses acronyms

Addressing the need for clear communication in Mediterranean oceanography, this study presents a revised and comprehensive catalogue of water mass acronyms. Although there is no universal set of standard rules for assigning acronyms to water masses, as these can vary among different research groups, regions, or scientific communities, scientists generally aim for clarity and consistency when naming and abbreviating water masses to facilitate communication within the scientific community. The team of experts, guided by the CIESM (the Mediterranean Science Commission) C2 Committee on the Physics and Climate of the Ocean, reviewed existing literature and established new acronyms and naming guidelines. This standardized system, emphasizing clarity and consistency, replaces the current variable practices employed by different research groups.

Internal Crisis Communication in Hospitals the Choice of Communication Channels and Its Impact on Effectiveness

ABSTRACTThe COVID‐19 pandemic has highlighted the need for effective internal crisis communication (ICC) in hospitals. However, only little is known about how the choice of communication channels influences the effectiveness of ICC. Our case study offers novel insights into this relationship. We performed an in‐depth analysis of ICC during the COVID‐19 pandemic at a Norwegian tertiary public hospital. We conducted 22 in‐depth interviews with stakeholders from various hierarchical levels who actively participated in ICC. We mapped the relationships of the actors involved in ICC and performed a social network analysis. The emergency reorganization of the hospital made ICC processes more complex compared to the ordinary line structure of communication, and on lower hierarchical levels several redundant (and not necessarily officially approved) communication channels were used. Moreover, we found that the effectiveness of ICC was reduced by communication channels with speed and bandwidth limits. In contrast, communication channels with a high capability to transmit contextualized information improved the effectiveness of ICC. Since our case hospital shares common characteristics with many other tertiary public hospitals, including fragmentation of responsibilities during crisis response, we use our results as a basis for recommending appropriate communication channels and avoiding a decoupling of ICC between hierarchical levels and professions.

The Impact of Disease X on Potential Travelers’ Travel Decision

This study used ANCOVA models to investigate how pandemic characteristics—spreading speed, severity, and vaccination requirements—affect travel intentions. The results reveal that these factors explain 31.7% of the variance in travel decisions, with disease-spreading speed and severity being the most significant determinants. While vaccination requirements are relevant, they play a secondary role compared to the immediate threat of disease characteristics. The interaction effects between these factors further demonstrate their combined impact on travel reluctance. Demographic variables, such as gender and the presence of children, also influence decisions in specific contexts. These findings contribute to the understanding of risk perception during health crises, reinforcing the role of perceived severity in shaping cautious travel behavior. Practical implications for the tourism industry include the need for transparent communication, tailored health protocols, and demographic-specific marketing strategies. Future research should explore broader factors and adopt longitudinal approaches to capture evolving travel intentions during pandemics.

Bibliometric and visual assessment of research trends in the management of hyperuricemia (HUA).

To analyze the development status and trend of related research in the health management of hyperuricemia and provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment. A bibliometric analysis was conducted on hyperuricemia health management research data from 2000 to 2024 using the Web Science Core Collection database, PubMed, and SINOMED. A total of 789 articles were evaluated for specific characteristics, such as year of publication, journal, author, institution, country/region, reference, and keyword. The VOSviewer was used for co-author, co-occurrence, co-citation, and network visualization. Important sub-topics identified by bibliometric characteristics were discussed and reviewed. The number of articles published in the last 24years has generally followed a year-on-year trend, and the total number of papers published is increasing. Over 200 affiliations from 70 countries and regions contributed papers, and PLOS ONE has the highest number of linked publications. Dalbeth N, is the author with the most publications, with an H-index of 17. Hyperuricemia, gout, management, prevalence, allopurinol, risk, and other keywords were often used. Researchers formed mature teams, and the teams' study directions intersect and are comparable. However, these teams demonstrated a lack of communication and coordination. This study highlights research hotspots, global cooperation models, and emerging frontiers in hyperuricemia, focusing on uric acid control, disease screening, health education, and epidemiological investigation in hyperuricemia-associated complications over the past two decades. However, there is still a lack of standardized management processes and systems, and the communication between research teams needs to be enhanced. Key Points • The study analyzed hyperuricemia health management research data from 2000 to 2024 using the Web Science Core Collection database, PubMed, and SINOMED, evaluating 789 articles and discussing key sub-topics using VOSviewer. • Over 200 articles from 70 countries, including PLOS ONE, have been published over the past 24 years, focusing on hyperuricemia, gout, management, prevalence, allopurinol risk, etc. • Our study outlines research hotspots, global cooperation models, and emerging hyperuricemia frontiers, emphasizing the need for standardized management processes and improved communication between research teams.

Parent carer and disabled young people’s perspectives on the impacts of changes to service provision for children and young people in England during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study

ObjectivesIn England, the delivery of health, education and social care services changed substantially during COVID-19. Some services closed, some had reduced capacity and there was a shift to the use...

Strategi Inovasi Marketing Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 5.0 dengan Menggunakan SWOT Analysis (Studi Kasus KB-TK-SD IT AL Mubarokah, Rancaekek, Bandung)

The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, analyzing data inductively without hypotheses. Data were obtained through in-depth observations of marketing strategies, and analysis was conducted to illustrate how these strategies can be improved. The findings suggest that to maintain and enhance quality, KB-TK-SD IT Al-Mubarokah needs to strengthen its marketing strategies and adapt to digital transformation and societal needs. KB-TK-SD IT Al-Mubarokah, a privately accredited primary school located in Bandung, West Java, uses SWOT analysis to evaluate its marketing strategies. The analysis reveals that the school’s key strengths lie in product quality and optimal digital marketing, while weaknesses include inconsistent digital services and conventional sales methods. Opportunities for growth involve leveraging digital technology and e-commerce platforms, while threats include intense competition and the need for effective communication. The proposed strategies involve leveraging strengths to exploit opportunities, addressing weaknesses through digitalization, and optimizing responses to competitive threats. By implementing these strategies, KB-TK-SD IT Al-Mubarokah aims to strengthen its competitive position and attract more students.

Exploring Community Resilience Strategies in Disaster Management: a Qualitative Study

This study explores community resilience strategies, community perspectives, and challenges in disaster management. It also examines the role of local leaders and organizations in fostering resilience and the effectiveness of collaboration with external agencies in disaster preparedness and response. The purpose of this study was to identify the disaster resiliency of community members as they face its occurrences. The study was participated by 3 key informants composed of one community member, one barangay official, and one Personnel from MDRRMO. The participants of the study gave their consent during the one-on-one interviews. The study's objectives were to determine the (1) strategies of the community members to enhance their resilience to disasters. (2) perceive resilience and the extent of disaster management efforts (3) Local leaders and organizations' role in fostering community resilience (4) Challenges Encountered by the Subject in Community Resilience Effort. The study highlights the importance of disaster awareness, capacity building, community engagement, psychological preparedness, coordination, and access to essential resources in strengthening community resilience. It emphasizes the need for effective communication, stakeholder involvement, and a positive psychological state. The community perceives disaster management efforts as effective, with successful rescue operations being indicators of resilience. However, challenges such as lack of funds, coordination, cooperation, and miscommunication persist among participants.

Identifying family engagement priorities in youth residential treatment settings: A group concept mapping study

Residential treatment (RT) settings serve youth with severe mental health challenges, often requiring more intensive intervention than outpatient services. Despite the recognized importance of family engagement in improving youth outcomes, there is limited understanding of which family engagement strategies are most valued within RT settings. This study aimed to develop a framework to enhance family engagement in RT by identifying and prioritizing strategies based on their importance and feasibility. Utilizing group concept mapping (GCM), the study gathered and analyzed data from 40 participants, including family members and RT staff across the United States. Participants brainstormed ideas, sorted them into thematic clusters, and rated them on importance and feasibility. The analysis revealed eight distinct clusters representing critical aspects of family engagement in RT, and 44 strategies were rated highly for both importance and feasibility, emphasizing areas like parent peer support, robust communication, and comprehensive discharge planning. The findings underscore the need for improved communication, greater family involvement as active team members, and extended support during and after discharge from RT. Notably, parent-peer support emerged as a critical component. This research provides a framework for understanding and implementing family engagement strategies in RT settings. The prioritized strategies can inform policy and practice to enhance family support and improve youth outcomes in RT. Future research should focus on the practical application of these strategies and the continued evaluation of their impact on families and youth in RT.

Professional and public views about early return of patients from Comprehensive Stroke Centers to local Acute Stroke Centers in England following displacement by emergency care pathways

BackgroundMechanical thrombectomy is a highly effective emergency treatment for selected cases of ischemic stroke but can only be provided at hospitals with appropriate facilities and interventionists. Many patients require transfers for treatment, including some who are subsequently considered ineligible. To maintain capacity at thrombectomy centers, displaced patients should soon be returned to their local hospital following assessment and treatment, but return processes vary. We sought the views of stroke and ambulance services, clinicians, and public representatives about the timing, planning and implementation of acceptable processes to inform recommendations about the early return of patients (&amp;lt; 24 h) displaced as a result of thrombectomy pathways.MethodsThree workstreams were undertaken between 01/05/2023 and 31/10/2023: 1. An online survey of hospital stroke services supplemented by a convenience poll of stroke clinicians. 2. An online survey of ambulance services. 3. Focus groups with stroke patients and carers using a topic guide describing typical early return scenarios. The surveys used multiple choice answers supplemented by free text boxes for additional comments. Data were reported descriptively without statistical comparison. Focus group data were analyzed thematically using emergent coding.ResultsResponses were obtained from 32 stroke services, 44 stroke clinicians, and 11 ambulance services. Stroke service and clinician respondents generally supported early return for most clinical scenarios but advised caution regarding transfers &amp;lt; 4 h after thrombectomy and &amp;lt; 24 h for hemorrhagic stroke due to the higher risk of complications. Ambulance respondents highlighted travel time, immediate service pressures and crew type as influences upon providing early returns, but supported 24/7 provision. Twenty-nine patients and four carers participated in three focus groups. There was general acceptance of early return processes but these participants emphasized the need for clear communication and individualized decisions based upon clinical status, age, journey length, patient preferences and individual contextual factors.ConclusionsAll contributors were generally supportive of early patient returns to maintain thrombectomy center capacity, but the results suggest important organizational, clinical, and patient-focused considerations for successful implementation.