Natural Resource Management Research Articles

Analisis Faktor Penghambat Ekonomi Keluarga Nelayan Wilayah Pesisir Desa Bagan Percut, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara

The aim of this research is to analyze the economic inhibiting factors for fishing families in the coastal area of ​​Bagan Percut Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This research uses data analysis methods. Research results show that access to financial capital is one of the main challenges for fishermen in this region. The majority of fishermen depend on a loan system from local middlemen or "toke", which often provides fish selling terms and prices that are less favorable for fishermen. This causes fishermen to be trapped in a cycle of poverty and prolonged economic difficulties. The low level of education among fishermen has a significant impact on their ability to manage fisheries efficiently and increase the added value of their catch. Lack of knowledge and skills in post-harvest handling, marketing, and the adoption of modern fishing technology and practices are major obstacles in efforts to increase fishermen's productivity and income. Unpredictable weather conditions, limited access to modern technology and equipment, competition with large fishing industries, unsustainable natural resource management, and inadequate infrastructure are also significant economic inhibiting factors for fishing families in the Coastal Area of ​​Bagan Percut Village.

Combining the management of natural resources with the management of environmental resources: Modeling the impact of high-tech and ICT service export

The sustainable development of nations highly depends on the management of natural resources and their environment. Based on the above, we can establish that there is a practical solution the incorporation of natural resources and environmental management in the export sector of high-tech and ICT services working for sustainable development. The high-tech and ICT sectors, using technology and new business models, can solve many issues in the natural resources and environmental sectors. This paper examines Combining the management of natural resources with the management of environmental resources in China from 1990 to 2022 in the light of renewable energy consumption and ICT service exports as control variables. This study reveals that renewable energy consumption is positively associated with the management of natural resources and ICT service exports are positively related to the management of environmental resources. The implications of these results are the necessity for the co-management of natural and environmental resources in China and the opportunities for leading technologies to improve environmental management practices. One of the greatest troubles that climate change has brought is the production of natural resources. Policymakers can integrate natural resource management with exports of high-tech and ICT services to develop novel solutions to mitigate the effects of climate change, including creating early warning systems, disaster management technologies, and climate-smart agriculture. Also, policymakers can make more informed decisions and enforce impactful policies to achieve sustainable development goals through modeling and simulation.

PERAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP AKTIVITAS PENAMBANGAN MARMER DI KEC. BONTOCANI KAB. BONE PASCA PENGESAHAN UU NO. 3 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG MINERAL DAN BATUBARA

Natural Resources (SDA) managed by the State or individuals/corporations can certainly have consequences for 3 (three) aspects, namely, productivity, sustainability and fairness of the natural resources managed. Threats to these three aspects will hit the Bontocani area which is a mining area by PT. The Bukit Marmer Empire was not carried out properly or without supervision from other parties such as local people who live in the district. Bone in general, and Kec. Bontocani in particular. Community participation is very much needed in overseeing current natural resource management so that its sustainability is maintained and prevents more severe environmental damage. For this reason, researchers are interested in conducting research with the aim of knowing the role of the community in responding to mining activities in the district. Bontocani, and examine the legal protection for communities responding to marble mining businesses in the district. Bontocani, Kab. Bone after the ratification of Law no. 3 of 2020 using empirical research methods and normative research. The results of the research show that the community consisting of the anti-mining alliance in Kec. Bontocani believes that mining activities will have many negative impacts on the lives of the residents of the district. Bone in general and the people of Kec. Bontocani in particular. More deeply, the community's participatory efforts above can cause problems and risky consequences for the community itself. This is because there is no aspect of legal protection that can be provided by the revised Minerba Law which was only passed in 2020.

Rainfall classification and forecasting based on a novel voting adaptive dynamic optimization algorithm

Environmental issues of rainfall are basic in terms of understanding and management of ecosystems and natural resources. The rainfall patterns significantly affect soil moisture, vegetation growth and biodiversity in the ecosystems. In addition, proper classification of rainfall types helps in the evaluation of the risk of flood, drought, and other extreme weather events’ risk, which immensely affect the ecosystems and human societies. Rainfall classification can be improved by using machine learning and metaheuristic algorithms. In this work, an Adaptive Dynamic Puma Optimizer (AD-PO) algorithm combined with Guided Whale Optimization Algorithm (Guided WOA) introduces a potentially important improvement in rainfall classification approaches. These algorithms are to be combined to enable researchers to comprehend and classify rain events by their specific features, such as intensity, duration, and spatial distribution. A voting ensemble approach within the proposed (AD-PO-Guided WOA) algorithm increases its predictive performance because of the combination of predictions from several classifiers to localize the dominant rainfall class. The presented approach not only makes the classifying of rain faster and more accurate but also strengthens the robustness and trustworthiness of the classification in this regard. Comparison to other optimization algorithms validates the effectiveness of the AD-PO-Guided WOA algorithm in terms of performance metrics with an outstanding 95.99% accuracy. Furthermore, the second scenario is applied for forecasting based on the long short-term memory networks (LSTM) model optimized by the AD-PO-Guided WOA algorithm. The AD-PO-Guided WOA- LSTM algorithm produces rainfall prediction with an MSE of 0.005078. Wilcoxon rank test, descriptive statistics, and sensitivity analysis are applied to help evaluating and improving the quality and validity of the proposed algorithm. This intensive method facilitates rainfall classification and is a base for suggested measures that cut the hazards of extreme weather events on societies.

Study Of Ecological, Social, Spiritual Aspects Towards Sustainable Environmental Management in Wiyantri Village, Skanto Sub District, Keerom Regency, Papua Province, Indonesia

Sustainability research is a type of research that examines the sustainable management of natural resources and is an important part of maintaining natural resources in a sustainable manner. The increase in world population is currently high enough that it is necessary to maintain traditional values in society in protecting our environment so that it can be enjoyed by generations. For this reason, sustainability research or studies are very important to continue to develop. This study aims to determine how to assess sustainability through ecological, socio-cultural and spiritual aspects in the community in Wiyantri Village, Skanto District, Keerom Regency. To assess whether an environment is deteriorating or not in terms of ecological, socio-cultural, and spiritual aspects. The method used in this research is the Community Sustainability Assessment (CSA) and the sample is selected intentionally (purposive sampling). The results of the study in assessing community sustainability in Wiyantri Village, Skanto District, Keerom Regency. From the data that has been obtained from the ecological aspect, socio-cultural aspect and spiritual aspect, it is known that the total of each aspect shows very good progress showing sustainability with a score of 999+ on Jalan Lotus with score 1070. Then the location that shows a good start towards sustainability with a score of 500-998 is Jalan Mawar with a total score of 575.

Indigenous Strategies for Managing Bush Encroachment in Rural Areas of South Africa

The integration of indigenous knowledge systems into the discussion of bush encroachment management is of paramount importance. Indigenous knowledge and formal monitoring may be mutually beneficial, and using both approaches can improve natural resource management. Savannah rangeland landscapes hold deep cultural and spiritual significance for indigenous communities, and their perceptions can provide valuable insights into creating more effective, community-driven conservation initiatives. This study was aimed at filling the existing knowledge and research gap on bush encroachment control by focusing on the integration of indigenous knowledge systems. To achieve this, the current research included three distinct non-probability sampling strategies: (1) Purposive, (2) Snowball, (3) Convenience sampling methods. The results showed that 90.3% of the participants indicated that the main encroaching species of concern was sickle bush (Dichrostachys cinerea) and it is therefore perceived as a problem in the rangeland. The majority of farmer respondents indicated that they cut the encroacher plant down, uproot all root systems, then burn the remaining roots. This is reported to be a more effective way of managing sickle bush as an encroacher plant. Both genders generally believe in the efficacy of these systems, with variations in levels of agreement. However, a gender disparity emerges in opinions on incorporating communal-based approaches, emphasizing the need to consider gender perspectives in environmental management initiatives. Therefore, considering this, the study concludes that a holistic approach, integrating both formal and informal knowledge systems, may be crucial for sustainable and effective management strategies. Given that, recognizing the diversity of perspectives within the community, particularly regarding gender differences, is essential for developing inclusive and community-driven environmental management initiatives.

Degradasi Lingkungan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Samas dalam Kajian Ekologi Sosial

The potential for tourism at Pantai Samas in Bantul, Yogyakarta, is considerable, but the area is currently facing environmental challenges. To address these issues, research has been conducted with the aim of understanding the ecological and social aspects of the region. The findings indicate that environmental degradation can lead to social degradation, and vice versa. For instance, environmental degradation can exacerbate social issues bminimizey limiting access to natural resources, which in turn can cause poverty and food insecurity. Conversely, social and economic pressures can give rise to environmentally destructive practices. This study employed a qualitative approach, encompassing document analysis, field observation, and interviews, to comprehend the behaviors of the local population and the factors that contribute to environmental degradation. Implementing environmental education, sustainable natural resource management, and policies that support social and ecological well-being can help break the cycle of degradation. It is of the utmost importance to implement comprehensive and interdisciplinary solutions that can protect the environment and enhance the socioeconomic conditions of the local community. By adopting preventative measures, such as promoting environmental awareness and maintaining ecological balance, it is hoped that the development of tourism in the Samas coastal area can be sustained and environmental degradation can be minimize. By understanding the behaviors of the local population and the contributing factors to environmental degradation, effective solutions can be developed to rehabilitate the Samas Beach area as a sustainable and integrated tourist destination.

Institutional rearrangements in the north Luangwa ecosystem: Implications of a shift to community based natural resource management for equity in protected area governance

Community Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) is presented as an equitable approach, particularly relative to strict types of Area-based conservation. In Zambia, traditional and formal, contemporary institutions were combined to leverage CBNRM for natural resource management. We investigate whether and how this shift in conservation approach and interaction between institutions works in practice, and to what extent it produces more equitable governance processes. We identified 30 key informants from NGOs and government departments via snowball sampling. We conducted 20 focus group discussions involving local community participants in three Game Management Areas (GMAs) adjacent to North Luangwa National Park. Focus groups were divided by age and gender to minimize any potential influence of unequal power relations. Data collection included informal discussions with individual community members and participant observation. We found that the customary roles held by chiefs gave them relative power over the Community resources board and made them gatekeepers for NGOs and government institutions. Instead of fostering community participation and empowerment, new CBNRM institutions have had the unintended consequence of increasing the customary chiefs’ power through commercialization and bureaucratization of their positions. Rather than reinforcing local and indigenous institutions CBNRM has become a vehicle through which governments and NGOs centralize power and manufacture consent while weakening traditional institutions and reproducing existing patterns of inequity. This research provides unique insights into the workings of a CBNRM institution that is a hybrid between traditional (socially embedded) and Government (bureaucratic) institutions. We recommend that rather than simply setting up idealized institutions as a means to devolve power and enhance equity, the realisation of effective local participation and representation in CBNRM projects requires careful assessment of cultural contexts, local institutions and power dynamics.

‘Online grazing permit’: A review of novel digitalisation procedures of natural resources management projects in Iran

Globally, there is a constant growth in digitalisation and e-services. Their main benefits include higher transparency, reliability and accountability of service providers while strengthening fair competition and collaboration. This article improves upon previous literature by adding a new innovative dimension to natural resources management through digitalisation processes. It also narrates a relatively swift alteration of public policies in response to growing access demands to digital data. Here, we examine one of the well-established Iranian public organisations for natural resources management, called 'Forest, Rangeland and Watershed Management Organisation'. This organisation has shifted its procedures to become a significant electronic service provider within a relatively short period. Given its extended offices, diverse range of activities, and human resources portfolio, it could become a role model for other similar organisations at the national, regional and global levels. This review paper highlights the challenges of forming a national digital-based authority for natural resource management. We will cover a few remarks on such quick transition strengths and failures. The lessons learned can be considered in other similar contexts.

Eavttut ja hástalusat boazodollui Norggas, Ruoŧas ja Suomas

This report is based on the book "Reindeer Husbandry and Global Environmental Change - pastoralism in Fennoscandia". The book, which was published in 2022, brings together previous and new research compiled within a Nordic collaboration project, ReiGN (Reindeer husbandry in a Globalizing North), funded by NordForsk during the years 2016 – 2021. Grants from NordForsk also funded this report. The report, published in Swedish, Norwegian, Finnish and North Sámi, summarizes some of the main results from the book. In nine chapters it describes how reindeer herding is affected by climate change, the continuous loss of reindeer grazing land and other external factors that together represent large challenges for reindeer, reindeer herders and the reindeer herding community as a whole. The report contains perspectives from many different research areas. Each chapter in the report has one or more references and links to chapters in the above mentioned book, which is freely available online (https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003118565). The chapters in the report cover a range of different topics, like present and historical reindeer herding (Chapter 1), the genetic background of the semi-domesticated reindeer (Chapter 2), how reindeer ranges are used and how they are affected by climate change and expanding industrial development (Chapter 3), possibilities for adaptation to a warmer climate (Chapter 4), impact of large predators (Chapter 5), external and internal governance (Chapter 6), reindeer herding as subsistence (Chapter 7), the role of supplementary feeding (Chapter 8), and reindeer health and diseases in a climate perspective (Chapter 9). The report ends with some reflections over the present situation and future perspectives for reindeer herding. The report is aimed at herders and managers, as well as other land users, authorities and policymakers who deal with natural resource management, climate and environmental issues or other matters related to reindeer herding and the use of land and water within the reindeer herding area. Rangifer Report No 21 is the North Sámi version of the report. Reports in Swedish and Norwegian have already been published as Rangifer Report No 16 and No 17, respectively. A Finnish version is published as a following number of Rangifer Report.

Perceived equity in marine management and conservation: Exploring gender intersectionality in Fiji

Ensuring equitable decision-making and distribution of costs and benefits in conservation and natural resource management is morally right and instrumental to achieving positive social and ecological outcomes. Understanding perceived equity is key; equity is subjective, context-dependent and has implications for legitimacy, cooperation and wellbeing. Since gender, in combination with other social characteristics, influences how people benefit or participate in management, examining perceived fairness from an intersectional perspective is crucial. However, few studies have examined people's perceptions of equity and how those perceptions are related to intersecting identities. Using data from ten villages in Fiji, we assess how perceptions of distributional and procedural equity differ by gender and the intersection between gender and other social identity characteristics (migrant status, age, education, marital status and wealth). We found that the majority of respondents identified the broader community as benefiting the most from management, while women were the most negatively affected. Overall, respondents' perceptions of distributional and procedural fairness were high regardless of gender. The intersection between gender and other social identity characteristics was not significantly related to perceived fairness, except in relation to migrant status; migrant men were less likely to perceive distributional fairness. Our study provides new insights into patterns of perceived (un)fairness in marine management and conservation. It reveals a discrepancy between conservation costs (women are seen as more negatively affected by conservation) and fairness perceptions (women are not more likely to perceive unfairness). Our findings can inform conservation theory and practice aimed at fostering equity in conservation and management.

Applying local and global sensitivity analysis to inform bigheaded carp management

Abstract Natural resource managers commonly use population-level models to aid in understanding the status of target populations or the potential implications of management actions. Sensitivity analyses, specifically, local sensitivity analysis (LSA) and global sensitivity analysis (GSA), exist as tools to improve understanding of these models, the importance of specific parameters to model outcomes, and the assumptions inherent to population models. However, applied ecology and closely related fields such as fisheries and wildlife management rarely use LSA or GSA. Here, we apply LSA and GSA to the Spatially Explicit Invasive Carp Population model, a population-level model used to simulate and compare management actions on the invasive silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix population in the Illinois River. The spatial structure within the model arises from the navigation “pools” that exist between navigation lock-and-dam in the river and are also the focus of fisheries management in the river. We completed LSA and GSA for two reasons: (1) to compare the importance of model input parameters on simulated model populations and (2) to demonstrate the use of LSA and GSA for population-level models. In our system, the most important sensitivity values generally were detected in Alton Pool. This pool is the farthest downstream and includes a direct connection with the Mississippi River. These results indicate that the population dynamics in Alton Pool are an important driver of the population dynamics throughout the Illinois River. Management outcomes in this system will, therefore, be strongly dependent on the dynamics of Alton Pool.

Ecopedagogics as An Alternative Approach in Developing Social Studies Teaching Materials in Coastal Schools in Jakarta

The study explores the urgency of eco-pedagogic as a social study teaching materials approach in Jakarta schools and relevant content lifted in developing social studies teaching materials by eco-pedagogics approach. This research used a qualitative method. The collected data were analyzed using triangulation techniques used the participant observation, FGD, and interview involving 28 social studies teachers at schools in North Jakarta and Kepulauan Seribu. Then, it was processed with device NVivo 12 software. The research results showed that (1) The teacher considered that eco-pedagogic approach became a need for developing social studies teaching materials in coastal schools, (2) Relevant content in eco-pedagogic-based teaching materials covered aspects of sustainability environment coast, utilization of environmental functions, and natural resource management. The development of teaching materials was carried out by considering the learning objectives that include evaluation of coastal and marine resource potential, designing solutions to environmental problems, and argument presentation. The proposed learning model in teaching materials was Project-based Learning. In conclusion, the development of ecopedagogy-based teaching materials is very needed as an environmental conservation effort, because in previous research there were no teaching materials that focused on coastal and marine environments. Then, the content contained in social studies teaching materials is eco-pedagogically based with a project-based learning model can be an enriching reference for students at coastal junior high schools in Jakarta focusing on relevant content and using appropriate learning models is expected that students can understand better and care about the coastal and marine environment.

Law Enforcement Role in the Management of Sustainable Natural Resources

This study aims to analyze the role of law enforcement in sustainable natural resource management. By examining the linkages between regulations, legal compliance, and their impact on the environment, this study strives to identify factors that influence the effectiveness of law enforcement and provide urgent recommendations to improve natural resource management practices. The study discusses the challenges, including limited resources and institutional capacity, legal complexity and inconsistency, the importance of support from local communities, and international cooperation in law enforcement. This research, conducted using the literature study method, gathers data and information from various academic sources such as journal articles, books, research reports, and relevant policy documents. The results of the literature research show that law enforcement plays a key role in ensuring the sustainability of natural resource management but is faced with various challenges, such as capacity limitations, corruption, and legal complexity. Community participation proves important in streamlining law enforcement, as policies involving local stakeholders are more likely to be accepted and followed. Better international cooperation and regulatory harmonization are urgently needed to address weaknesses in transnational law enforcement. There is a pressing need to implement a more integrated approach to law enforcement, which includes public education, institutional capacity building, and increased transparency and accountability in law implementation.

Buoyancy Gliders Opening New Research Opportunities in the Southern Ocean

Abstract Polar systems are experiencing major changes that has significant implications for ocean circulation and global biogeochemistry. While these changes are accelerating, access to polar systems is decreasing as ships and logistical capabilities are declining. Autonomous underwater buoyancy gliders have proven to be robust technologies that are capable of filling sampling gaps. Gliders have also provided a more sustained presence in polar seas than ships are able. Along the West Antarctic Peninsula, one of the most rapidly warming regions on this planet, gliders have proven to be a useful tool being used by the international community to link land research stations without requiring major research vessel ship support. The gliders are capable of adaptive sampling of subsurface features not visible from satellites, sustained sampling to characterize seasonal dynamics, and they increasingly play a central role in the management of natural resources. Future challenges to expand their utility include: (A) developing robust navigation under ice, which would allow gliders to provide a sustained bridge between the research stations when ship support is declining, and (B) expanding online resources to provide the international community open access to quality data in near real time. These advances will accelerate the use of gliders to fill critical sampling gaps for these remote ocean environments.

AI for Sustainable Development: Applications in Natural Resource Management, Agriculture, and Waste Management

AI for Sustainable Development: Applications in Natural Resource Management, Agriculture, and Waste Management

Indonesian Diplomatic Strategy Management in Addressing the South China Sea Issues

This research evaluates the geopolitical and environmental conditions of the South China Sea and proposes strategies for Indonesia in managing potential conflicts and resources in the region. Using qualitative methods that include literature reviews from official sources and academic studies, this research highlights the importance of active diplomacy, modernization of maritime defence, and sustainable management of natural resources. The results show that Indonesia must strengthen multilateral cooperation through ASEAN, increase naval capacity, and implement the blue economy. Recommendations also include developing maritime surveillance technology, improving infrastructure, and active participation in international forums such as the UN and implementing UNCLOS. Domestic efforts to increase public awareness and research collaboration are also considered essential for maintaining regional sovereignty and security.

Natural resources management efficiency: The role of green innovation for digital government

Natural resource management efficiency is currently one of the key issues that policy makers are trying to address via digital government efficiency. To address the challenges of ecological degradation, this research scrutinizes the nexus of green innovation and CO2 emissions in Saudi Arabia from 1990 to 2022. It also incorporated the role of financial development (FD), economic expansion (GDP), renewable energy consumption (REC), and oil revenue (ORNT). Moreover, pertinent time-series practices include ADF with structural breaks to find the covariates of static at level or first difference and the Johansen equilibrium test for long-run equilibrium during the least squares method with structural breaks as a primary method in the study. For robustness, the research included simple quantile regression to check the outcomes in both settings of the techniques. The results show that the covariates are static at the first difference and that long-run equilibrium exists among the variables. Moreover, the empirical outcomes reveal that FD and GDP increase CO2 emissions despite the structural breaks applied in the research. Moreover, green innovation has a significant negative influence on CO2 emissions in both models with and without the role of income. It is suggested that emerging economies increase investments in renewable technologies and green energy to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and increase environmental sustainability. Moreover, REC has a significant and negative influence on CO2 emissions, while ORNT has a positive but weak influence on CO2 emissions in both models. The robustness protocols provide similar and robust outcomes because oil revenues are a curse for CO2 emissions in the upper quantiles. Ultimately, enhancing green innovation, increasing the utilization of renewable energy, and effectively managing financial resources, natural assets, and sustainable economic growth can serve as the foundation for bolstering environmental sustainability.

Gamma-rays and X-rays spectrometries applied to evaluate soil redistribution

This work responds to the growing global demand for food, which requires improvements in agricultural production and sustainable management of natural resources. The focus is on soil erosion as a critical element in preserving agricultural productivity. From this perspective, the levels of radionuclides and chemical elements present in the soil, quantified through Gamma-Rays Spectrometry (GRS) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (EDXRF), were used to investigate soil redistribution over time. 27 soil samples ranging from 0 to 30 cm in depth were collected in an agricultural plot located in southern Brazil. Quantitative analysis indicated high mean concentrations of Fe (161 ± 7 gkg−1), Al (110 ± 17 gkg−1), Ca (2.6 ± 0.5 gkg−1), Mn (2.4 ± 0.3 gkg−1) and K (543 ± 165 mgkg−1) in comparison with the other detected elements. The quantification of 137Cs provided a mean inventory of 27 ± 17 Bqm−2. Using the proportional model, an estimated gross erosion rate of 28.2 tonha−1year−1 and a net soil deposition of 6.6 tonha−1year−1 were calculated. Therefore, a net soil loss of 21.6 tonha−1year−1 was experienced within the agricultural plot studied. The data set combination of both techniques with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed correlations between the variables studied and the soil erosion dynamics. The PCA showed a tendency to separate the samples according to their sampling depth. Moreover, 137Cs behavior in soil proved to be similar to the behavior of elements found in fertilizers, like K. On the other hand, the individual influence of 137Cs was not enough to cause significant changes in the samples distribution in the scores plot, highlighting EDXRF as a promising technique to complement soil erosion studies.

Tolerance to waterlogging determines the effectiveness of biodrainage in mitigating runoff in hillslope-scale simulations

Reversal of land degradation in agricultural systems through a wide range of natural resources management tailored to the specific climate, soil, and topography is crucial. This is especially critical for subsistence farming systems such as the Ethiopian Highlands, subject to some of the highest soil erosion rates in the world. Although biodrainage is widely and successfully used for waterlogging and erosion control in arid regions, it is not widely applied in sub-humid places like the Ethiopian Highlands. Beginning with field observations of the complex vertical soil profiles and variations in lithology and soil hydraulic properties along a hillslope ridge-channel transect in the Debre Mawi watershed of the Abay (Upper Blue Nile) Basin in the Ethiopian Highlands, we construct a synthetic model hillslope in HYRDUS-2D. For the growing season coinciding with the rainy season, known as Kiremt, we calibrated the hillslope water storage using observations of water table elevation. The synthetic hillslope is then used to test the feasibility of biodrainage to mitigate saturation, a major driver of gullying and soil loss in the area, and to identify plant traits to which such mitigation is sensitive. The simulation results using bare soil, eucalyptus and maize land covers revealed that in spite of low potential evapotranspiration during the Kiremt season, biodrainage with Eucalyptus can reduce the occurrence and duration of saturation of the top 0.6 m surface soil profile of the hillslope. Of the different plant traits explored, the maximum soil water potential at which the crop can transpire at potential rates, and the LAI, which controls potential evaporation rates via the crop coefficient, provide the most important controls on the effectiveness of biodrainage in desaturating the hillslope. We conclude that biodrainage strategies to mitigate soil erosion in sub humid locales merits further investigation through empirical trials. However, implementation of biodrainage strategies should be subject to thoughtful consideration of the implications for socio-economic outcomes and the local environment.