Oral diseases have a significant impact on health and add the socioeconomic burden. Oral diseases are preventable and potentially improve quality of life by reducing pain and economic burden. Thus, a wisely planned prevention and promotion strategies on a national level is important for society. A clear statement of oral health policy of a country is essential step for improvement of oral health by guiding oral health activities. Oral health policy in India was formulated in 1994. At present, there is a compelling need to evaluate current oral health status and re-structure policy guidelines ensuring proper planning and management of oral health care throughout the country. This review is an effort to evaluate current status and present strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis to identify scope for development of oral health policy in India.