Nasolabial Cyst Research Articles

Nasolabial Cysts: Sublabial or Neumann Incision?

Despite the fact that they are soft tissue cysts and are situated extraosseously they may sometimes cause bone destruction [4]. Differential diagnosis includes cysts of the nasopalatine duct, periapical inflammatory lesions (granuloma, cyst or abscess) and epidermoid or epidermal inclusion cysts [4]. The aims of treatment are to prevent infection, to establish a histopathological diagnosis, and to ameliorate a cosmetic deformity. Simple aspiration, injections with sclerosing agent, destruction by cautery, endoscopic marsupialization, needle aspiration and incision and drainage, have been described in the management of these cysts [3], but complete surgical excision of the nasolabial cyst is the best treatment [4]. The classical incision is sublabial. Usually the upper gingivolabial sulcus was incised just below the piriform apertures, and dissection exposed a smooth, well-circumscribed cyst swelling superficial to the lateral half of the bony floor of the nose [1,3]. In general, the cysts are easily dissected off, but dissection should be made carefully in order to avoid perforation and sensory damages. In this surgical approach, the incision coincides with the resection area, so that healing can lead to fistula and / or retraction pre maxilar.

English

Nasolabial cyst is a rare benign lesion which is located in nasolabial fold and alar nose. In spite of the low occurrence of nasolabial cyst, it is important to recognize the differential diagnosis of odontogenic or non-odontogenic lesions that can occur in anterior maxilla or alar region. The diagnosis of the lesion can be made by clinical, radiographic and histopathological findings. In this paper we report a rare case of nasolabial cyst in a 56-year-old woman and discuss the clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, and treatment in the light of the literature.

Nasolabial cysts: A systematic review of 311 cases.

Nasolabial cysts are rare nonodontogenic cysts arising commonly in the nasal alar region. Intraoral sublabial resection of nasolabial cysts is considered the standard treatment modality. In the past 16 years, transnasal endoscopic marsupialization has emerged as an alternative approach for these lesions. A systematic review on this entity was performed to evaluate management and outcomes. PubMed/MEDLINE Database. A search of literature including nasolabial cysts, nasoalveolar cysts, and Klestadt's cysts was performed using the PubMed/MEDLINE database. Parameters regarding presentation, treatment, imaging, histology, and complications were extracted and subsequently analyzed. Seventy-nine articles with 311 patient cases were included in this analysis. In cases reporting location, nasolabial cysts occurred 46.9%, 37.5%, and 10.9% on the left, right, and bilaterally, respectively. The most common presenting complaint was facial swelling in 168 out of 237 patients (70.9%). Computed tomography was the most commonly employed imaging study (n = 170). Surgical excision of nasolabial cysts was performed using an intraoral sublabial approach in 184 patients. Seventy-nine patients underwent endoscopic transnasal marsupialization. The most common complication following surgical treatment of nasolabial cysts was postoperative facial/perinasal swelling. Three and two recurrences were reported in the sublabial excision group and transnasal marsupialization group, respectively. Mean follow-up time was 20.0 months. Endoscopic transnasal marsupialization is a relatively new alternative to intraoral sublabial resection of nasolabial cysts, with similar efficacy. The rates of postoperative swelling, pain, and recurrence are similar in both groups.

Klestadt’s Cyst: Case Report

Klestadt’s cyst, more commonly known as the nasolabial cyst, is an uncommon, non-odontogenic, and soft tissue cyst. It is classified as a fissural cyst, found outside the bone, and on the region corresponding to the nasolabial furrow and alar nose. Following its description first by Zukuerkandl in 1882, only 267 cases have been found in English literature. In spite of the low occurrence of nasolabial cysts, it is important to recognize the clinical characteristics of this lesion. The purpose of this report is to review the literature and discuss the histomorphology and etiology of this condition, and also its management by surgical excision. As per our experience, sublabial approach is the best for complete and scarless excision of this cyst.

피부누공을 동반한 비순낭종으로 오인된 치근낭종

피부누공을 동반한 비순낭종으로 오인된 치근낭종

Een patiënt met een acuut pijnlijke paranasale zwelling

A patient presented herself with a painful swelling in the left nostril and next to the nose. It appeared to be a rarely occurring naso-labial cyst. This has to do with a developmental disorder resulting from a persistent embryonic glandular duct epithelium. The cyst was drained under local anaesthetic and was removed 3 months later, under general anaesthetics, by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon and an ENT-specialist working together.

A case report on nasolabial cyst

The nasolabial cyst (NLC) is an uncommon clinical entity and is generally unilateral. It is benign in nature and is embryonic in origin and only one case with malignancy has been reported. It is located in the nasolabial folds. Most of time it is an asymptomatic deformity of face and rarely can result in nasal obstruction if it is bilateral. Its diagnosis is clinical and treatment is surgical excision. A 16 years brown female patient presented with bulging in left nasolabial region. She was treated with surgery. Cite this article as: Goyal S, Sharma J, Sharma N. A case report on nasolabial cyst. Int J Cancer Ther Oncol 2014; 2 (3):020311. DOI: 10.14319/ijcto.0203.11

Cisto nasolabial infetado: caso clínico

The nasolabial cyst is a non‐odontogenic developmental cyst that affects the soft tissues of the nasal vestibule, canine fossa and upper lip. It is a rare lesion characterized by an increased unilateral volume of the nasolabial region, causing an elevation of the nasal ala and projection of the upper lip. The purpose of this article is to present the case of a patient diagnosed with an infected nasolabial cyst who was treated surgically under general anesthesia through an intraoral approach to remove the lesion. Esthetics was restored and there is no sign of recurrence in the follow up.

Nasolabial bilateral cyst as cause of the nasal obstruction: Case report and literature review

Introduction: The nasolabial cyst is a rare disease, usually unilateral, benign, of embryonic origin, located in soft parts from the nasolabial folds and nasal wings. The diagnosis is essentially clinic, take into consideration the cyst topography, that is usually asymptomatic. Objective: This article has as main goal the description of a unusual case of nasolabial bilateral cyst with nasal obstruction, its treatment, anatomic pathological and accompaniment, besides the literature review. Case Report: Female patient, brown, 24 years old, showing bulging in nasolabial region and nasal obstruction. Physical and complementary exams with nasolabial cyst. Indicate surgical treatment of excision of the lesion. Final Considerations: The nasolabial bilateral cyst, although is rare, is a possible cause for the nasal obstruction, with good response to surgical therapy.

Surgical Treatment of two Nasolabial Cysts

Nasolabial cysts are uncommon occurrences that are usually unilateral soft tissue lesions located adjacent to the alveolar process, above the apices of the maxillary incisors. The source of epithelium may be the embryonic nasolacrimal duct or the epithelial rests in fusion lines of the globular, lateral, nasal, and maxillary processes. Nasolabial cysts have a significant predilection for women, although one of the cases described reports the occurrence in a man. Caucasian woman, 38, and Caucasian man, 48, were referred to the Stomatology Clinic of Alfenas Federal University with smooth fluctuant soft tissue swelling between the upper lip and nasal aperture that obliterated the nasolabial fold and elevated the nasal ala.

Is Ultrasonography Useful in the Diagnosis of Nasolabial Cyst?

Nasolabial cysts are nonodontogenic cysts that occur beneath the ala nasi. Its pathogenesis is uncertain. Because the nasolabial cyst is a soft tissue lesion, plain radiographs are useless. CT and MRI should be evaluated. In this report, a nasolabial cyst is described including its features on ultrasonography (USG) and CT exams.

Nasolabial cyst: A case report

The objective of this study is to describe a case of nasolabial cyst, treated successfully by surgical enucleation, and provide a brief review of the current state of knowledge on this lesion. A 47-year-old white woman presented with a painless, well-circumscribed left-sided mass near the ala nasi with marked facial deformity. Computed tomography showed a cystic lesion in the lateral nasal region. The lesion was excised through a sublabial incision and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of nasolabial cyst. Nasolabial cysts originate from nonodontogenic tissues, their growth is limited to soft tissue, and their occurrence is considered infrequent. These cysts are usually asymptomatic and produce characteristic signs, such as elevation of the ala nasi and effacement of the nasolabial sulcus on the affected side. Imaging tests and microscopic examination will confirm the diagnosis. The treatment of choice is surgical excision.

Monomorphic adenoma: A rare benign neoplasm of the minor salivary gland: Case report and review of literature

Monomorphic adenoma is a rare benign salivary gland epithelial tumor representing <3% of all tumors in general population, and more than 80% of them arise in the major salivary glands, mostly the parotid gland and rarely in upper lip, buccal mucosa - as observed in the present case. Monomorphic adenomas are defined as epithelial benign tumors of the salivary glands, which are not pleomorphic adenomas. Due to prognostic implications, differential diagnosis (adenocarcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, basaloid squamous cell carcinoma, mucocele, sebaceous cyst, lipoma, nasolabial cyst, etc.,) is mandatory. The present case report describes a rare case of monomorphic adenoma involving minor salivary glands with added review the literature; discuss the diagnosis and management of this rare entity and special emphasis on the need for periodic follow-up, due to the important relapse potential and aggressivity of these lesions.

Nüks Nazolabial Kist Olgusunun Transnazal Endoskopik Marsupiyalizasyon Tekniği ile Cerrahi Tedavisi

Nüks Nazolabial Kist Olgusunun Transnazal Endoskopik Marsupiyalizasyon Tekniği ile Cerrahi Tedavisi

Diagnosis of the nasolabial cyst: case report

INTRODUCTION: The nasolabial cyst is classified in the group of non-odontogenic epithelial developmental cysts. Their occurrence is rare, however, they are located in the nasolabial sulcus, close to the alar insertion in the nose, external to the maxillary bone tissue. It is characterized as a floating tumor, generally asymptomatic, which promotes elevation on the nasal ala. OBJECTIVE: To report a case of nasolabial cyst addressing clinical, histopathological and radiological aspects, in order to alert professionals as regards their responsibility in diagnosis. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Female patient with a swelling in the region of the upper lip and nasal ala. After clinical examination, radiographic examination, puncture and aspiration, total surgical enucleation of the cyst was performed and the material collected was sent for histopathologic analysis. CONCLUSION: the dentist must be alert in order to make an early diagnosis, because it is not uncommon to overlook the lesion in the early stages.

English

Nasoalveolar cyst is a rare, non odontogenic cyst that constitute about 0.7% of all the jaw cysts. It is a soft tissue cyst present extraosseous as a slowly enlarging mass in the region of nasal ala. This paper presents a case of nasoalveolar cyst with focus on its clinical, radiological and histological features along with its surgical removal procedure.

A New Transnasal Approach to Nasolabial Cyst

Nasolabial cyst (NC) is one of the midface lesions that are seen rarely. Nasolabial cyst is generally seen in females typically on the fourth and fifth decades and localized unilaterally. Diagnosis usually depends on clinical evaluation. Sublabial excision is the classic method, but endoscopic marsupialization is suggested in current literature. An NC that is totally excised endoscopically is introduced in this article. This is the first case of NC excised endoscopically that is described in English literature.

Nasolabial cysts − a rare case

Nasolabial cysts are benign, slow-growing cysts occurring in the nasolabial folds below the alae nasi. We report on a rare case of bilateral nasolabial cysts, one of only 30 previously described cases.

Nasolabial cyst: a case report

Nasolabial cyst: a case report

An unusual presentation of a B-cell cutaneous lymphoma mimicking as nasolabial cyst

Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphocytes which leads to solid tumors in the lymphoid organs involving lymph nodes, spleen, liver, bone marrow and skin. Primary cutaneous lymphoma, a rare subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, can be classified as cutaneous T-cell or cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. These tumors are mostly T-cell origin and mainly locate on trunk, extremities and scalp or forehead. In this article, we report a 22-year-old female case without any symptoms of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma except a sign mimicking nasolabial cyst in the nasolabial fold, who was pathologically diagnosed with cutaneous B-cell lymphoma following surgery.