Musi Rawas District Research Articles

Perbandingan Model Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Metodologi Penelitian Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa

The lack of analytical, critical and creative attitudes occurs because of the mindset of students or their teaching staff. This explanation is the basis for why researchers try to study with the aim of making a Comparative Study Model for Research Methodology Courses in Improving Student Competencies to Arrange Final Projects in PTS (Private Universities) in Lubuklinggau City and Musi Rawas Districts. The research population of 5,604 students spread across well-known private Universities in Lubuklinggau City and Musi Rawas District, researchers took a sample of 1%, with a uniform distribution. The researcher uses the frequency crosstab analysis (cross percentage), for the comparative type the researcher uses the technique of One Sample T Test, Independent Sample T Test, and One Way Anova. Research results (1) There are differences in each PTS in the application of learning models in general; (2) There is no difference in each PTS in the application of specific learning models, both the parametric approach model and the micromorph approach model; (3) There are differences in student competencies in each in terms of physical competence; and (4) There are no differences in student competencies in each in terms of intellectual competence; personal; social; and spiritual.

PENGARUH PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCETERHADAP KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH PADA BADAN PENGELOLA PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah pengaruh prinsip-prinsip good governance terhadap kinerja pemerintah daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur pengaruh prinsip-prinsip good governance terhadap kinerja pemerintah daerah pada Badan Pengelola Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 34 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip good governance secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pemerintah daerah pada Badan Pengelola Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Musi Rawa

Persepsi Orang Tua terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi MR pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Agama

Background: MR immunization campaign is a national strategy to eliminate measles and rubella in 2020. Musi Rawas district have experienced clinical measles outbreaks in the last 3 years. There were many rejections happened during MR mass immunization implementation. Megang Sakti Subdistrict is one of the sub-district with high rate of rejection from parents of the students at religious-based elementary school. This research aims to identify parents’ perceptions on MR immunization program for elementary school students based on health belief model theory.Method: This study employs quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The subject of the study were 100 parents of the grade 1-6 students at religious-based elementary school at Megang Sakti sub-district. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. Structured questionnaires were used that have been validated in other subdistrict priorly. Data was analysed by using univariate, Chi-Square and multiple logistic regression for analysis.Results: The results show that 21% of parents have rejected their children to be immunized MR (Measles Rubella). Perceived susceptibility and severity variables have not significantly associated to parent’s rejection. However, perceived benefits and barriers have significantly influenced to the rejection. The biggest barrier in immunizing MR for their children was the parent’s believed that the immunization vaccine substances were not halal refers to Islamic rules. The study suggests that the government should provide comprehensive information related to vaccines’ substances so that people do not hesitate to receive immunization of their children.

Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Administrator dan Supervisor

The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of the principal as an administrator and supervisor. The design of this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects consisted of principals, teachers and staff staff at Megang Sakti Public Middle School, Musi Rawas District. The results of the study explained that the principal had applied his main tasks and functions as the principal. The conclusions of this study are that the Principal of Megang Sakti Middle School has made a good work program, this can be seen from school activities, both related to students and with educators and school education.
 Keywords: Work Program, Role of Principal

Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Terhadap Dismenorea

Dysmenorrhoea is abdominal pain originating from uterine cramps and occurs during menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Breathing relaxation Technique to dysmenorrhea on Students of SMA Negeri PurwodadiMusi Rawas, District. South Sumatra. This study was quantitative study with the pre-experiment method used one group pre-test and posttest design approach who divided by group who given the same intervention. Population on this study were all student of class 2 and 3 who experienced dysmenorrhea in SMA Negeri Purwodadi Musi Rawas District South Sumatra with the amount of 92 students. Sampling technique in this study used a proportional random sampling method that was 48 people. Collecting data in this study used primary data with spread questionnaire in the field of checklist and also observation sheet. The result of this study showed: were 33 students (68.8%) experienced moderate dysmenorrhea pain before treatment of Breathing Relaxation technique, there were 19 students (39.6%) did not experience dysmenorrhea pain after treatment of Breathing Relaxation Technique, and there is significant effect between Breathing Relaxation Technique to dysmenorrhea in SMA Negeri Purwodadi Musi Rawas District South Sumatra. It is expected that health workers and the school can provide counseling about breathing relaxation techniques to improve students' knowledge in dealing with dysmenorrhea.

Perspektif Prospek: Potensi dan Kendala Sektor Pertanian pada Zona Sub DAS Rawas di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Sumatera Selatan

Chuzaimah et al, 2018. Prospect Perspective: Potential and Constraints of the Agricultural Sector in Rawas Sub-watershed Zone in Musi Rawas district, South Sumatra. JLSO 7(2):Land resources play a very important role in all sectors of economic development. Musi Rawas Utara District is one of 17 districts or cities in the administrative area of South Sumatra Province, which is the youngest district in the Province.This research aimed to analysis of 1) potential and 2) constraints of the agricultural sector in Rawas Sub-watershed Zone in Musi Rawas District, South Sumatra.This research was carried out in Musi Rawas Utara District. Primary data was based on questioner. Whereas secondary data was obtained from relevant agencies or institutions as well as literatures related to this paper. The results showed that there were several potentials and constraints of the agricultural sector in North Musi Rawas District. The potential that exists in terms of land use is remaining a large area of suitable land for agriculture. Land in Musi Rawas Utara District in 2014 was mostly used as a mixed plantation, which was 3,516.47 km² or reached 57.99% of the total the district area and spread throughout the sub-districts. The second widest use was 1,731.42 km² or 28.82% of the land in this District is still in the form of forests, both protected forests (1,604.07 km²) and secondary dry land forests (127.35 km²). The existing constraints in North Musi Rawas District are floods, forest fires, landslides and drought.

Sikap Pemertahanan Bahasa Jawa pada Masyarakat Desa G2 Dwijaya Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan sikap pemertahanan bahasa Jawa pada masyarakat Desa G2 Dwijaya Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas pada ranah remaja dan dewasa. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak-anak, remaja, dan dewasa yang berjumlah 180 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik angket. Data yang sudah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis sesuai dengan langkah-langkah analisis data, dimulai dengan penskoran, interpretasi, dan membuat kesimpulan. Dari hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa sikap pemertahanan bahasa Jawa dari golongan remaja dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu 89,38 dengan kategori sangat baik, dan untuk remaja dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu 88,97 dengan kategori sangat baik. Dengan demikian, sikap pemertahanan bahasa Jawa pada masyarakat Desa G2 Dwijaya Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas mencapai nilai rata-rata yaitu 89,18 dengan kategori sikap pemertahanan bahasa Jawa yang sangat baik.

Morphological Diversity of Lansiumdomesticum Corr in South Sumatra

Research on the Morphological Diversity of Lansium domesticum Corr in South Sumatra aims to examine the morphological diversity of L. domesticum in South Sumatra. The research was conducted in April 2017 to June 2017. This research was conducted by means of exploration carried out in seven districts covering, East Ogan Komering Ulu District, South Ogan Komering Ulu District, Ogan Komering Ulu District, Musirawas District, Ogan Komering Ilir District, Muara Enim District and Musi Banyuasin District. Sampling was done using purposive sampling method. Observation of morphological diversity was done by characterization of morphology and analyzed by the descriptive method. The result of this research shows that in South Sumatera, there were two variants of L. domesticum namely L. domesticum variant duku and L. domesticum variant langsat. Morphological characters that distinguish between duku and langsat variants were found under canopy conditions, the presence of hair on top and bottom surfaces of leaves, fruit shape, fruit skin thickness, fruit taste, and the presence of sap on ripe fruit.

PENERAPAN BLUD KPHP: AKANKAH MENUJU PENGELOLAAN HUTAN YANG TRANSPARAN, AKUNTABEL DAN PARTISIPATIF?

This resarch starts from the evidence that deforestation and degradation rate in MusiRawas District remain increase, particularly in KPHP Lakitan areas. Based on formerresearch, one of problem roots is governance. So that’s why this research aims to knowwether implementation of BLUD in KPHP Lakitan will make better governance in forestgovernance that may reduce the rate of deforestation and degradation. This research isqualitative research that tried to find data and information as much as possible by usingdeep interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The informan in this research aregovernment staffs, poeple who stay in or suround the forest area, and business companies.The result shows that implementing BLUD on KPHP Lakitan may give room for KPHPLakitan to improve forest governance by using tranparancy, accountable, andparticipative concepts, therefore this is potentially to reduce the rate of deforestation anddegradation in KPHP Lakitan’s areas.

Bamboo distribution in Musi Rawas District South Sumatera Province

Indonesia is estimated to have 157 species of bamboo which is more than 10% of the world's bamboo species. Almost 50% of bamboo growth in Indonesia is endemic bamboo and more than 50% of bamboo species life in Indonesia have been utilized by the society conventionally. Further, the bamboo utilization is still having high potential to be developed by increasing the industrial development. This research aimed to investigate the diversity of the bamboo species in South Sumatera, particularly in Musi Rawas district. The result showed that in Musi Rawas district of South Sumatera province there are 10 species of bamboo located at 11 locations in protected forest area of 883.60 ha and production forest area of 177,976.26 ha. The large number of bamboo potentials viewed from various aspects and the many types of bamboo scattered in this district can be a supporting data in doing bamboo conservation efforts, especially in Musi Rawas district of South Sumatra province.

Pengaturan Pola Tanam Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg.) untuk Tumpang Sari Jangka Panjang

Low prices of rubber have been a serious problem to rubber farmers. The rubber based intercropping system offers a practical solution to this issue and increasing overall productivity. This experiment was aimed to determine the suitable spatial arrangements in rubber planting to facilitate long-term rubber-based intercropping systems. A field experiment was established in a smallholder rubber plantation in the Tanah Laut District, South Kalimantan Province with an area of 700 ha and Musirawas District, South Sumatra Province with an area of 400 ha. The experiment using two planting patterns of rubber clone PB260: (1) single row planting pattern (SR) by 6 x 3 m, and (2) double row planting pattern (DR) by (18 + 2 m) x 2.5 m. The experiment showed that the girth of rubber trees in the SR system at the first tapping year was slightly bigger than that in the DR system, however, it was not statistically significant. The latex yield per tree of SR system was the same as the DR system, however latex yield per hectare of SR system has higher than the DR system, because the SR system have more population than the DR system. The DR system was proved to be a suitable planting system for long-term rubber based intercropping systems.

Determinants Transfer of Primary Business of Rice Farmers Household at Musi Rawas District South Sumatera Indonesia

Indonesia is a country whose majority lives of agriculture and food crop agriculture remains the livelihoods of the majority of the Indonesian population. South Sumatera province is one that is a center for food crops, especially rice. A district that has irrigation and a rice production center in South Sumatera is Musi Rawas District. In 10 years (1993-2013) recorded a decrease in the number of rice farmers households is significant in Indonesia, including in South Sumatera. Changes in the amount of rice farming households in the province of South Sumatera by Agricultural Census 2013 indicates the state of declining, even in the central areas of food. This situation is further interesting to study the determinants of primary business of rice farmers to plant non-food and non-agriculture, especially in the central areas of food and irrigated in South Sumatera, Indonesia. This study used survey method and logistic regression for the analysis data. The result shows that factors affecting farmers’ decision to switch or not switch from the main businesses, namely rice farm to farm fish, rubber and non-agricultural businesses is land area, household income from rice, the income of non rice, grain price at farmers level, revenue from non paddy, costs of farming, commodity prices, employment opportunities outside of the main business, farming experience and knowledge of farmers on land conversion rules.

Determinants Transfer of Primary Business of Rice Farmers Household at Musi Rawas District South Sumatera Indonesia

Indonesia is a country whose majority lives of agriculture and food crop agriculture remains the livelihoods of the majority of the Indonesian population. South Sumatera province is one that is a center for food crops, especially rice. A district that has irrigation and a rice production center in South Sumatera is Musi Rawas District. In 10 years (1993-2013) recorded a decrease in the number of rice farmers households is significant in Indonesia, including in South Sumatera. Changes in the amount of rice farming households in the province of South Sumatera by Agricultural Census 2013 indicates the state of declining, even in the central areas of food. This situation is further interesting to study the determinants of primary business of rice farmers to plant non-food and non-agriculture, especially in the central areas of food and irrigated in South Sumatera, Indonesia. This study used survey method and logistic regression for the analysis data. The result shows that factors affecting farmers’ decision to switch or not switch from the main businesses, namely rice farm to farm fish, rubber and non-agricultural businesses is land area, household income from rice, the income of non rice, grain price at farmers level, revenue from non paddy, costs of farming, commodity prices, employment opportunities outside of the main business, farming experience and knowledge of farmers on land conversion rules.

Perancangan Aplikasi Data Mining Penjualan Laptop Pada Sinergi Komputer Lubuklinggau Menggunakan Algoritma C 4.5

CV Sinergi Komputer is a store selling computer equipment in the city of Lubuklinggau, Location of CV Sinergi Komputer on Jl. Yos Sudarso No.162 Marga Mulya Village, Lubuklinggau Selatan II Subdistrict, Lubuklinggau City. This company provides many laptops for sale to consumers, laptop sales transactions are very much on the CV Sinergi Computers, consumers who buy laptops on Sinergi Computer there are from outside the city Lubuklinggau, Musi Rawas District and North Musi Rawas District. The problem faced by the CV management is the structure of the presentation of data used in the company is still difficult to do analysis. The problem is caused by the existing system does not support in the analysis needs because the system is only used for operational needs. To perform the process of analysis of the number of laptop sales transactions, the management must review the results of transactions using Microsoft Excel to be able to get a lot of information from different sources. Management believes that it is still not effective because the analysis process is done conventionally using Microsoft Office Excell and require a long process that inhibits the efficiency of time, it takes a multidimensional concept that is able to provide convenience in obtaining strategic information to obtain the right results in determining the analysis of data Will later become a reference in decision making.

Hubungan antara Kepercayaan dan Keterpaparan Informasi dengan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perawatan Metode Kanguru pada Bidan di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2016

Background: Infant and Neonatal mortality in Musi Rawas District is the highest in Southern Sumatera in 2014. Implementation of kangaroo mother care as Low Birth Weight treatment is still limited in the provincial general hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin, Palembang. At the present time, midwives as maternal and child health service provider, can access many information including Kangaroo Mother Care from various media.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between belief in the myth of LBW care and exposure information with the knowledge and attitudes toward kangaroo mother care on midwives in Musi Rawas District of Southern Sumatra 2016.Method: Cross sectional study design used on 197 midwives with purposive sampling.Result and Discussion: The results showed that midwives who have relatifely good knowledge about KMC As much as 50,8% and having relatively positive attitude towards KMC as much as 40.1%. There are a significant relationship between belief of LBW care (ρ=0,001; OR: 3,1; 95% CI: 1,6 – 5,8), exposure information from scientific media (ρ=0,039; OR: 2,4; 95% CI: 1,0 – 5,4), training (ρ=0,001; OR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.7 – 7,5) with knowledge about KMC on midwives.Conclusion: A significant relationship also demonstrated between exposure information from training with attitude towards KMC on midwives (ρ=0,003; OR: 2,8; 95% CI: 1,4 – 5,6). Improving quality of the midwives in Kangaroo Mother Care is very important so midwives can provide counseling, information, and education to mother since detected with LBW.Keywords: Kangaroo Mother Care, Midwife, Belief, Attitude, Knowledge of KMC

FIRST BREEDING RECORD OF JAVAN MUNIA (Lonchura leucogastroides) IN SUMATRA, INDONESIA

Javan Munia (Lonchura leucogastroides) is recently common bird species in southern Sumatra, but no breeding record reported in Sumatra. On 11 October 2015, an active nest of Javan Munia and few juveniles were seen among bunches of Banana (Musa sp) fruits in Sukarejo village, Musi Rawas district, South Sumatra province. This observation is constitute first record of Javan Munia in Sumatra. Keywords: First, observation, nest, Javan Munia, Sumatra.

Diagnostik Klinis Malaria Di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan

Almost 80% of the populations in Indonesia live in malaria endemie areas. Until now, AMI was reported to lower high white the MDG target of AMI up to 5 per 10,000 pop¬ulation in 2015. This study aims to formulate the cardinal sign of clinical malaria in Musi Rawas district. Two hundred and eleven samples were taken based on the inclusive case se¬lection criteria include fever> 38°C, chills, sweating and headaches and muscle pain and an enlarged spleen in four health center with AMI> 10,000. There was no significant associa¬tion between the occurrence of clinical symptoms of malaria, but after the regression analy¬sis obtained the cardinal sign of clinical diagnosis of malaria is fever> 38°C accompanied the headache, chills, cold sweat and nausea and age 38°C accompanied the headache, chills, sweating, muscle pain and age