Multipurpose Hall Research Articles

PONTIANAK WEDDING CENTER

Marriage is a precious moment for every couple, where they formalize their bond legally according to law, norms, and religion. At a wedding, the venue for the event is one that must be prepared so that the event can run smoothly. Weddings in the city are often held in hotels or multi-purpose halls. This is due to the limited land area of the house so that it is less accommodating to accommodate guests and vehicle parking spaces in addition to showing self-existence or prestige. In addition to the venue for the wedding, the selection of makeup, clothing, wedding decorations, documentation, entertainment, food and drinks for invited guests is something that needs to be prepared. Of the many preparations needed to provide business opportunities in the field of wedding services and supplies. For this reason, the design of the Pontianak Wedding Center is expected to meet the needs of the community and service providers in wedding equipment. The Pontianak Wedding Center design method consists of several stages, namely the idea stage, the data collection stage, the analysis stage, then the synthesis and finally the design. In designing the Pontianak Wedding Center using a contemporary architectural approach. From the design of the Pontianak Wedding Center, it produces a place for weddings and marriage ceremonies, meeting places, management offices, thematic shopping facilities and other supporting facilities. The design of the Pontianak Wedding Center will be a new idea where the wedding building has a thematic shopping center in it.

PERANCANGAN GALERI SENI KERAJINAN KABUPATEN SINTANG DENGAN PENDEKATAN NEO-VERNAKULAR

The typical handicrafts of Sintang Regency have been known worldwide and have been registered by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. The handicrafts that are quite famous for being typical handicrafts of Sintang Regency are Dayak Ikat Woven, Bead Embroidery, and Rattan Weaving. The current problem is the lack of adequate facilities for craftsmen in marketing, exhibiting, and introducing handicrafts so that the development of the creative economy is slow. The purpose of designing the Art Craft Gallery is as a place for production, exhibitions, and buying and selling activities for handicrafts typical of Sintang Regency by applying traditional architectural forms through a Neo-Vernacular design approach. The design uses the J.C. Jones, which contains ideas, information, and analysis, synthesis, evaluation, and optimization. Located on Jl. Sintang-Putussibau, Kelam Permai District, Sintang Regency, the design consists of many mass buildings with the main function being the Art Craft Gallery as an exhibition place and the art market as a place for buying and selling, supporting functions in the form of a multipurpose hall, studio workshop, plaza, and cafeteria. Supporting functions accommodate service activities such as prayer rooms, lavatory, and management areas. Through the Neo-Vernacular approach, the main building design refers to the Betang Ensaid Panjang House as a concept of traditionality which is applied through the shape of the building, the provision of Dayak motifs, to the outer and inner layout with a symmetrical pattern such as the Neo-Vernacular design principle.

GIS-Based Analysis of a Rainwater Harvesting System in the Multipurpose Hall of Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science, and Technology

Drinking water availability has become a major issue. Rainwater Harvesting Systems (RHSs) amass and store rainwater for future use. In Pakistan, drinking water availability has become a major issue. Rainwater can be used as a constant alternative to clean water resources. Google Earth Pro (GEP) is utilized in this paper to select suitable locations for the installation of RHSs. The decision must not be too excessive, must fit in buildings that have small available space, and must cover the needs of bigger buildings. The required capacity for an RHS to cope with an unusually high water shortage in the study area was calculated using GEP and ArcGIS. The total estimated amount of rainwater harvesting potential during the average annual monsoon period from 2012 to 2021 is 1064.056 m3 from the 13452.05 m2 available area from rooftops and plain surfaces. The capacity of storage containers is primarily based on day-to-day spills and breadth.

Pennies From the Pure Land: Practicing the Dharma, Hanging Out, and Raising Funds for the Oldest Buddhist Temple Outside Asia

Jōdo Shinshū temples outside of Asia draw on mutually-reinforcing networks of Dharma practice, social association, and fundraising/labour to meet community and individual needs. These three phenomena rarely, if ever, occur apart from one another. Rather, each is an indelible aspect of the others, such that fundraising is a form of Dharma practice, gathering with peers is a way to raise money, and Buddhism is practiced as a form of group solidarity and support. These tight weaves have enabled temples to thrive in racially and religiously hostile lands, under changing economic circumstances, and through periods of stability, war, and natural disaster. This article takes as its case study the Honpa Hongwanji Hilo Betsuin, on the Big Island of Hawai’i, especially the late 20th century building of their multipurpose Sangha Hall. Fundraising for the building demonstrated the necessity of Dharma, social, and economic activities for the financial health of the temple.

Analysis of Natural Lighting and Visual Comfort Multipurpose Hall Building Using Software DIALux Evo 10.0 Case Study: Multipurpose Hall Building of Imbanagara Raya Ciamis Village Chief’s Office, West Java

The multipurpose hall is a multifunctional place, this building is usually used to fulfil public/public activities such as meeting or as an indoor sports room. To carry out these activities, of course, it is necessary to have comfortable conditions so that the activities in them can run well, one form of comfort is the availability of natural lighting in the room. In addition to saving energy expended on buildings, natural lighting aims to provide visual comfort for the people inside. In order to get optimal lighting, it must meet the applicable standards and have been regulated in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). This study examines the availability and feasibility of natural lighting and the level of visual comfort in the Multipurpose Hall of the Imbanagara Raya Ciamis Village Head Office. The research method used is a quantitative method obtained from the help of the Dialux Evo 10.0 simulation software. The data obtained will be adjusted to the lighting standards from SNI. After doing the synthesis, it is known that the Multipurpose Hall building lacks natural lighting, therefore a recommendation will be given in the form of using Skylights, so that the building gets natural lighting in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI).

소셜 빅데이터를 활용한 코로나 19 전후 호텔 공간 소비 특성의 변화 - 인스타그램 해시태그의 의미 네트워크 분석을 중심으로 -

This study aims to compare the hotel space consumption of Generation MZ before and after COVID-19 through the analysis of Instagram posts. After the outbreak of COVID-19, various offline spaces, especially hotels, are facing a crisis from a considerable decrease in tourists. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has changed consumption behavior and hotel preferences. As this “new normal” is expected to continue to evolve even after the pandemic eases, it is important to analyze the changes in customers’ hotel consumption behavior with the outbreak of COVID-19. To do so, this study adopted an approach utilizing social big data. A Python web crawler was developed using several open-source libraries. The dataset was prepared from a total of 41,743 posts, including 24,163 posts written 1.5 years before the COVID-19 outbreak and 17,580 posts written 1.5 years after. From these posts, 49,135 and 31,764 different hashtags, respectively, were analyzed using frequency analysis and semantic network analysis. The results demonstrated that the consumption of hotel space has changed. First, the hocance (hotel+vacance) trend, referring to staying in guestrooms, has grown while the number of travelers has drastically decreased. Second, self-expression and showing-off consumption behavior has decreased. Accordingly, public spaces such as lobbies and lounges used for ostentatious consumption have been integrated with food and beverage facilities such as cafes, and the importance of multi-purpose halls seems to be further strengthened. Finally, the importance of traditional amenities has weakened, while that of experiential content has grown. For hotels to appeal to customers, including Generation MZ, in the future, this study proposes a complex hotel that can flexibly change its existing functions and structures. The information and knowledge gained from this study will contribute to planning a hotel space for the COVID-19 era.

Auralization of a flexible recital hall

Auralizations have proven to be a powerful tool when it comes to the design phase of a room. They allow consultants to analyze and convey the acoustical challenges to make decisions accordingly. For this presentation, we look at the process of creating auralizations for a multipurpose recital hall, and how the different configurations of the room affect it acoustically. The recital hall will need to accommodate a large variety of rehearsals and performances, ranging from solo musicians to large combined ensembles. Therefore the balance between stage, audience, and ensemble must be kept in mind, spatially and acoustically. This project and presentation is thanks to the SURIEA program; an intensive summer program that emphasizes training, mentoring, research, and preparing students for graduate studies and careers in acoustics. As part of the program, students were paired with mentors to work on a project, and present their results in the next ASA conference.

Surface Waviness Evaluation of Two Different Types of Material of a Multi-Purpose Hall Using Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS)

The construction industry is rapidly integrating current technology and new construction techniques to increase productivity and efficiency in construction operations. Quality control and progress tracking are labour-intensive and time-consuming operations. Several surface waviness assessment methods have been created to alleviate the drawbacks of one assessment method over the other, focusing on measuring the quality of concrete slabs. Current methods of assessing waviness using one-dimensional (1D) survey lines produce inaccurate results and are prone to mistake. It does not reflect the actual condition of the entire floor concerning waviness. Two objectives of this study are to 1) evaluate the feasibility of using Terrestrial Laser Scanner for surface waviness assessment using slope analysis of different types of material and 2) propose a valuate pattern and image for different slope surface analyses. Leica RTC 360 laser scanner was used to scan the floor of the Multi-purpose Hall. The plan image of the floor slab and one of the 3D point clouds were recorded. Slope analysis shows a consistent pattern of slope distribution for floors with tiles. This is because the tile used concrete screed during installation to have a smooth surface during construction. The distribution of slope analysis of tile surface mostly between 0 to 0.0625% while the slope analysis slope variation of laminated floor between 0% - 0.5%. The distribution shows that floor variation with the laminated wood surface is high, especially between 0 to 0.5%. From the result obtained, this method has the benefit of combining rich 3D data from TLS for fast and reliable surface waviness assessment during construction. This technology has massive potential in the construction sector because of its capacity to record as-built conditions consistently, fast, and accurately.

Infusing Energy Efficient Illumination Design to Retrofit Existing Infrastructures - A case of energy efficient illumination design of Multipurpose Hall at Jigme Namgyel Engineering College

Illumination design is a very important part of any infrastructure. The level of illumination for various workspace requirements are different and it is crucial to calculate the required level of illumination for new as well as existing infrastructures. Furthermore, the usage of natural light, as well as energy-efficient luminaries, are considered to be the preferred choices in illumination design. In this study, the illumination design of one of the most frequent infrastructures (i.e. Multipurpose Hall (MPH)) has been studied incorporating the ‘Problem Based Learning (PBL)’ approaches where actions on problem scanning, working on the problem and coming up with multiple solutions to counter the realistic problem were looked into. The study which is more qualitative in nature is backed by primary as well as secondary data to study the problems and frame multiple options of recommendation for retrofits that can be incorporated in enhancing the illumination level through energy-efficient illumination design as well as integration of natural light where possible.

Estimating the reduction in HVAC load in multipurpose hall with the use of earth air tunnel heat exchanger (at Kathmandu University)

Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) is a renewable form of Air Conditioning system applicable for both heating and cooling purposes with the utilization of Earth’s undisturbed temperature. The Multi-purpose hall located in Dhulikhel, Kavre has a warm and humid climate. The total cooling requirement for the hall is estimated to be 763.6 kW and the corresponding ventilation requirement is 6.03 m3/s (6.97kg/s at 32°C/55% RH). The Earth Air Tunnel is designed for pre-conditioning the ventilated air only. Considering the optimum length of 75m, the designed earth air tunnel has 10 units parallel tube of 75 m length, 400 mm diameter, and flow velocity of 4.8 m/s. The tunnel produces the cooling effect of 132 kW when the inlet and outlet temperatures are 32°C (55% RH) and 19°C (100% RH) respectively. Cooling during humid climate the output air has higher chances to be saturated and even condenses in the tube underground. Dehumidifying the air before entering the EAT can solve this problem and thus enhance the cooling effect during the humid season to some extent. With the assumed 1000 hours per year of operation, the estimated payback time at the rate of 4% per annum (assumed subsidized case) will be 15 years. Earth Air Tunnel must be given greater care for the hot and humid zone because the cost of Earth Air Tunnel will be very high in comparison to the heat pump and also the tunnel does not guarantee to give the intended performance throughout the year which does not seem to make the project feasible for the University hall.

Break even analysis & response of longer span frames with or without post-tensioned beams in multipurpose hall

In this paper analyzed the RC a nd PT Beam against variation in the clear span length of the beam. This work includes the design and estimate of Cost/Beam from 5m span up to 15m span length of the beam. Also, The response of the frame following two variation in its modelling. Initially, The primary model consists of a conventional RCC frame with all beams and columns as RCC. The secondarily model considers peripheral beams as RCC and interior beams with PT. Such as ETABS software used to designed RC beam element and ADAPT-PTRC used to designed PT beam element. However it has been note that variation of cost with respect to the span of beam where the break-even point between RCC and PT technique is approx 7m Span. Also the control on deflection of beam by restrict the depth of beam by using unbonded Post-tensioned prestress concrete beam method. There is very good understand all aspects PT beam better than as compared with to RC beam in deflection against longer span length of beams. This paper gives suggestion about to reach a decidedly conclusion regarding which technique is superior over one another.

Akin Ogundiran: Archaeology of the Ọ̀yọ́ Empire, 2017–2021—a Photo Exhibition. Multipurpose Hall of the Old Oyo National Park (Nigerian National Park Service), Ọ̀yọ́, Nigeria. May 10, 2021 till further notice

Akin Ogundiran: Archaeology of the Ọ̀yọ́ Empire, 2017–2021—a Photo Exhibition. Multipurpose Hall of the Old Oyo National Park (Nigerian National Park Service), Ọ̀yọ́, Nigeria. May 10, 2021 till further notice

Influence of the Widespread Use of Corten Plate on the Acoustics of the European Solidarity Centre Building in Gdańsk

This paper describes the relationship between a strong architectural vision that is difficult to balance, and user expectations in terms of acoustics. The focus is on the use of corten steel as the dominant finishing material on façades and interiors to achieve an expressive, symbolic message through program-based design. The architectural premises justifying the adopted solutions are presented, especially the universality and homogeneity of the material. Against this background, the influence of corten steel on the acoustics of the two largest rooms of the European Solidarity Center, which are the winter garden and the multi-purpose hall, was discussed. Remedial steps have been taken to reduce the greatest acoustic inconveniences resulting from the widespread use of metal sheet as a finishing material in rooms, i.e., excessive reverberation and a low degree of sound dispersion. A positive result for the acoustic conditions achieved in the winter garden was the presentation of a large body of classical music in the building.

The assessment and strengthening proposal of building structure after the Pidie Jaya earthquake in December 2016

A case study of the steel–concrete composite structure in the Pidie Jaya Regency Multipurpose Hall, which experienced substantial permanent lateral deformation due to the effect of an earthquake, is presented in this study. Therefore, it is important to assess the response of the structure to earthquake load and propose strengthening strategies to make the buildings useful again. The purpose was to evaluate the causes of large deformations and the behavior of the structure in resisting earthquake loads. The building structure model used in this study is a space frame with two-column base support conditions, which are fixed and hinged supports, after which a nonlinear time history analysis was conducted. The time history analysis was conducted using five ground motion acceleration data recorded during earthquakes to determine the deformation, and it was found that the large structure’s permanent deformation was due to the small structure stiffness in the direction of the deformation due to the use of only one column row in front of the building. Moreover, hinged support was observed to have caused a greater deformation than fixed support but was found not to be the main cause of large permanent deformation of the structure. The building structure was further strengthened by adding four columns while the oblique columns remained in a sloping condition. Meanwhile, the response spectrum analysis showed the strengthening structure was able to withstand earthquake loads with less deformation than the required standard.

Feasibility analysis of rooftop solar photovoltaic for non-academic building in an educational institution in Malaysia

An educational institution is one of the sectors that consume a high amount of energy. An identify the energy consumption gives information to forecast the energy saving. The research aims to utilize rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) at non-academic buildings in Malaysia’s educational institution. A detailed energy audit has been conducted at Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah (PSAS) involving three non-academic buildings to identify the buildings’ energy usage. The three different building involved is the Islamic Centre (Mosque), Sports Centre, and Multipurpose Hall. The energy audit analysis is divided into four end-load groups comprising lighting, fans, air conditioning, and other equipment to identify each type of load’s energy consumption. Which equipment consumes the highest amount of energy in non-academic buildings in PSAS is determine. The results show that the highest energy consumption at the Islamic Centre and Multipurpose Hall is an air conditioner for a while Sports Centre is lighting equipment. Annual power generation and energy bill savings are calculated based on rooftop solar PV installation for self-consumption. From the feasibility analysis, the forecast of energy-saving for at-least 5% per year has been estimated. It significantly reduces the amount of carbon emission release to the environment.

Performance assessment of building structures due to Pidie Jaya earthquake using pushover analysis

Pidie Jaya earthquake occurred on December 7, 2016 caused the damage of many building structures. Therefore, it is important to assess the performance of building structures in resisting the earthquake load. In this paper, the performance assessment of two building structures, which were the Multipurpose Hall Building that has been deformed permanently and Prosecutor’s Office Buildings that have been experienced some flexural and shear cracks was conducted. The study was started by performing site, design document, and as built drawing assessment. The building structures were modelled as space frames using ETABS software and the data obtained from the site was inputted. The design response spectrum recommended by SNI 1726:2019 was used as spectrum demand. The performance of building structures was assessed by conducting a non-linear push over analysis in two X and Y directions until the structures near to collapse and capacity curves were obtained. By comparing the capacity and demand spectrums in Acceleration-Displacement Response Spectrum (ADRS) format, then the performance points of the structures were obtained based on ATC-40. Based on the inter-story drift at the performance point, then the performance levels of the structures were determined. The assessment results showed that the performance level of the Multipurpose Hall Building structure is Life Safety, while the Prosecutor’s Office Building structure is Damage Control.

Numerical investigation of indoor thermal comfort and air quality for a multi-purpose hall with various shading and glazing ratios

This research assesses the effect of outdoor parameters, including solar radiation and shading and glazing configurations, on indoor thermal comfort and air quality in multi-purpose halls in Auckland, New Zealand. The Design of Experiment (DOE) method by using CFD simulation has been utilized for this study. Input parameters are windows length, overhang angle, and overhang length, while output parameters are occupant zone average temperature and mass fraction. The temperature sensitivity to the glazing parameter changes with time, and its maximum occurs at 11:00 and is 95%, while for the shading ones happen at 9:00 and is 50%. The peak of CO2 mass fraction sensitivity to glazing and shading parameters coincides at 9:00 and is 90% and 80, respectively. The variation rate of temperature and CO2 mass fraction VS. Glazing parameter (W.L) is approximately positive on the summer day. However, it has a nonlinear and complex behavior, while the shading one has a sinusoidal behavior. On the other hand, on the winter day, the temperature variation rate is almost linear regarding this factor. The result shows that appropriate shading and glazing situation for each time is different, and for reaching the best comfort, dynamic shading and glazing should be designed. Comfort criteria sensitivity within the school is highly dependent on glazing parameters compared with shading configurations. The temperature can be controlled up to 3 and 1.6 degrees on the summer and winter day, respectively. Finally, it can be concluded that glazing tools can compensate for a significant amount of required heating in the winter days, and shading devices and openings can control the air quality in the school buildings with neglectable overheating.

Acoustic optimization of curved architecture in practice: The new Strait Cultural Arts Center in Fuzhou

Curved surfaces are increasingly part of the architectural language used in buildings for the performing arts, yet have known challenges both in reality and in ray-tracing-based computer simulations. The designs of the 1000-seat symphony hall, the 1600-seat opera house and the 800-seat multi-purpose hall in Fuzhou, China, were all based on curved surfaces, both convex and concave, often covered with local ceramic tiles. Providing the right amount, distribution and quality of early reflections thus required a precise analysis of the acoustic behavior of curved surfaces. The acoustic design interacted with the architecture in precisely shaping those curves in 3D. In order to explore the acoustic potential and detect problems related to the architectural concept of both rooms, novel geometrical acoustics analysis algorithms were developed within NURBS modeling software rather than relying on commercial ray-tracing algorithms. Optimization of the curved surfaces is obtained when the output of these algorithms, the interpretation of the acoustic consultant, and the required integration of acoustic solutions within the global architectural concept are all aligned – a “meeting of minds” between acoustics and architecture. The analysis procedure and geometrical acoustics algorithms used will be presented in detail, as well as the related decision-making process, the acoustic predictions and the measurement results of the three built halls.

‘Arqueología’ docente: génesis de una escuela oficial de Artes Aplicadas

40 years after the 'founding' of the A.A. School (Applied Arts) of Vitoria/Gasteiz, we reflect on its origins as a private and recognized center, then inserted within the School of Arts and Crafts. We review some relevant pedagogical facts of that initial phase, particularly the experimental Teaching Project. The School's Paraninfo (large multi-purpose hall) hosted various exhibition experiments with the students, preparatory to their participation in some artistic actions applied to the city, in complicity with the City Council. The study involved the first 7 academic years, until in 1986 the Basque Government granted it official status, later assuming its management. The A.A. School has had several names and locations that have given it character. We reconsider that pedagogical material, supported by the bibliography of the time that we also contribute.

ANALISIS TINGKAT DENGUNG PADA RUANG SERBAGUNA (Studi Kasus Gedung Guru Jakarta)

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of reverberation in the multipurpose room, a case study of the Jakarta teacher building. The research method used is a quantitative method, with the calculation of reverberation time (Buzz Time) with the Sabine formula method. Based on the reverberation time calculation that has been carried out by the researcher, the level of reverberation in the multipurpose hall of the Jakarta teacher building is 3.3 seconds, which does not meet the standard as a multipurpose auditorium space, namely 1.5 to 1.7 seconds.