Mount Bromo Research Articles

Comparative microbiological, chemical, and sensory traits of aron fermentation in Tengger and laboratory scales

Aron, a traditional fermented food of the Tengger community, is made from white corn grown in Bromo and has received limited microbiological, chemical, and sensory research attention to date. The research objective was to compare microbiological, chemical, and sensory traits between in situ-produced aron on the slopes of Mount Bromo and ex situ-produced aron in a laboratory in Surabaya. A specific strain of lactic acid bacteria was isolated using de Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe (MRS) Agar from samples of sun-dried white corn. This strain was identified as Gram-positive cocci. In contrast, a different strain of Gram-positive bacilli was found in corn-soaking water, both in situ and in laboratory-fermented aron, on days 0, 7, and 16. Chemical analysis revealed no significant differences in protein, fat, and ash content between the two variables. However, laboratory-fermented aron exhibited higher moisture content. This discrepancy significantly influenced the hedonic texture data for aron, with in situ aron being perceived as drier and more mouth-soluble, while laboratory-fermented aron had a softer texture. Furthermore, the high microbial growth during the fermentation process resulted in aron with a distinct and relatively strong aroma that was less favored by the panelists. The difference in the fermentation location of white corn did not affect the types of lactic acid bacteria that thrived, the nutritional compound content, and the appearance of aron. The variation in the aroma of aron is believed to be primarily influenced by the number of bacteria rather than their specific strains.

Contribution of Non-Wood Forest Products to Community Income Around Mount Bromo Forest Areas with Special Purposes

. Utilization of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFP) by the community is divided into three categories according to economic value, namely the level of subsistence, the level of local use, and commercial. The interaction of the surrounding community with KHDTK Mount Bromo includes various uses of the area in the form of wood and non-wood, including NWFPs. Therefore, it is necessary to study the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the people around KHDTK Mount Bromo. This study aims to assess the potential of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs) in the vicinity of KHDTK Mount Bromo and determine their contribution to the local community's income. This study was conducted from January to March 2023, this study used an interview method with a questionnaire to obtain information from respondents chosen by purposive sampling in Delingan Village, Gedong Village, and Sewurejo Village, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. The results of this study obtained information that the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the community around KHDTK Mount Bromo was 17.3% in Delingan Village, 5.18% in Gedong Village, and 20% in Sewurejo Village with the largest potential for NWFPs in the three research locations were durian, with an annual yield in Delingan Village of 1,040 kg, Gedong Village of 415 kg, and Sewurejo Village of 1,625 kg. The contribution of NWFPs in rupiah in Delingan Village is IDR 95,815,000/year; in Gedong Village is IDR 54,100,000/year; and in Sewurejo Village is IDR 116,490,000/year. The results of the F-test showed significant results with factors such as the age of the respondent, number of family members, education, land area, and distance from house to land on NWFP's income.

Stakeholder Relationship Network in Tourism Development Collaboration in the Buffer Zone of Mount Bromo, Indonesia

Stakeholder Relationship Network in Tourism Development Collaboration in the Buffer Zone of Mount Bromo, Indonesia

Optimizing Tourist Satisfaction at Mount Bromo: A Sentiment Analysis Approach

In the era of ever-growing globalization, information technology is the main driver of transformation in various sectors of life. Information technology plays an important role in the progress of the tourism sector by offering easy access to information. The Mount Bromo tourist attraction is one of the popular destinations in Indonesia which attracts many visitors every year. The large number of comments from visitors to the Mount Bromo tourist attraction on the Trip Advisor site means that there is no filtering of information or reviews so that the Mount Bromo National Park management does not know whether there are many positive or negative reviews. The method used in the research is the Naive Bayes method it produces an accuracy value of 0.85%. This accuracy value can be used to classify visitor review data at the Mount Bromo tourist attraction. The conclusion is that there are many positive reviews.

VOLCANO TOURISM: HOW DO DESTINATION AWARENESS AND CREDIBILITY DEVELOP VISIT INTENTION FOR MOUNT BROMO IN INDONESIA

This study investigates the impact of destination awareness, credibility, reputation, and association on visit intention. The study was conducted at Mount Bromo, in Indonesia’s East Java Province, which has become a popular destination for domestic and international tourists. The study involved 227 participants selected through the convenience sampling method, and the collected data were analysed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation models. The study found that destination awareness and credibility significantly influenced destination reputation and association, which, in turn, had a significant impact on visiting intentions. These research findings are essential in advancing volcano tourism studies and provide a deeper understanding of the factors influencing tourist intention to visit such destinations. The implications of these research findings can guide tourism industry practitioners and decision -makers in developing more effective marketing strategies, and this study contributes significantly to volcano tourism literature.

Media Pembelajaran Miniatur Peta Kontur 3D bagi Siswa SMK Teknik Geospasial

The geospatial engineering skills program is a program that focuses on understanding surveying and mapping techniques. At SMK Negeri 1 Singosari in Cartography lessons for class X, learning uses conventional media and 2D printed maps, so efforts are needed to encourage active participation of students. This research aims to develop fun learning media for class X Geospatial Engineering students at SMK Negeri 1 Singosari. The research model applied in developing 3D contour map learning media is Research and Development. The research and development model is carried out using the ADDIE model. The resulting product is a miniature 3D contour map for class X cartography learning in Geospatial Engineering. The contour chosen in this media is the contour of the Mount Bromo area. This miniature 3D contour map media can be accessed using barcodes on Google Earth. The results of the assessment by material experts, media experts, small group and large group students showed a very good category. The learning media developed has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of learning media are that it includes learning objectives, is equipped with access to the Google Earth application, and is equipped with guidelines on how to read 3D contour maps. Meanwhile, the weakness of this learning media is that it is large.

The Effect of Natural Scenery Quality, Public Transportation Availability, and Destination Security on Tourist Satisfaction Level at Mount Bromo, East Java

This study investigates the interplay between natural scenery quality, public transportation availability, destination security, and tourist satisfaction level at Mount Bromo, East Java. A quantitative approach utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) 3 software is employed to analyze survey data collected from 150 tourists visiting Mount Bromo. The results reveal significant relationships between natural scenery quality, public transportation availability, destination security, and tourist satisfaction level. Natural scenery quality emerges as a primary driver of tourist satisfaction, with the breathtaking landscapes of Mount Bromo significantly influencing visitors' overall experiences. Furthermore, the availability and accessibility of public transportation and perceptions of destination security play crucial roles in shaping tourist satisfaction levels. These findings underscore the importance of holistic destination management strategies that prioritize the preservation of natural and cultural assets, the enhancement of transportation infrastructure, and the maintenance of destination security to ensure the sustainable development of Mount Bromo as a premier tourist destination.

Ganti Rugi Atas Kebakaran Gunung Bromo Disebabkan Pengguna Flare Pada Saat Foto Prewedding Perspektif Wahbah Az-Zuhaili

The Mount Bromo fire caused by the use of flares during prewedding photos raises questions about compensation. The purpose of this research is to find out how compensation for the Mount Bromo Fire Caused by Flare Users During Prewedding Photos in the Perspective of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili. The method used in this research is the normative method, to analyze the obligation of compensation based on positive law in Indonesia. The results of this study are according to the Law Regulations based on the Criminal Code, flare users can be convicted and charged compensation, especially since this fire case was caused by negligence that harmed many parties including the Indonesian state, and has harmed the state budget, nature, and surrounding residents. Meanwhile, according to Wahbah Az-Zuhaili, compensation must be based on the principles of ta'zir and ta'widh. A fair compensation solution can be sought through consensus deliberation involving all relevant parties.

Unleashing the Transformative Power: Nusantara Indigenous Folktales Framework Revolutionizing ESL Learning

Folktales are invaluable repositories of cultural heritage, reflecting the identity and values of indigenous communities while transmitting traditional knowledge. Serving as educational tools, they offer engaging resources for learners of all ages, contributing to education, language acquisition, and character development. Recognizing the importance of preserving intangible heritage, the Nusantara Indigenous Folktales Framework (NIFF) emerged from a collaborative effort between language specialists at Universiti Teknologi MARA Kedah in Malaysia and Universitas Merdeka Malang in Indonesia. This framework, employing a unified Edu-Tale approach, unites the Semai tribe from Malaysia and The Tengger tribe from Mount Bromo, Indonesia, aiming to preserve intangible heritage through formal education. To assess the impact of the Nusantara project on ESL learners, a questionnaire was distributed to 47 students actively participating in the initiative. The survey aimed to gather feedback on students' experiences with Nusantara folktales and their perceptions of the impact on overall motivation to learn English. Feedback from ESL learners was overwhelmingly positive, with students expressing enjoyment and acknowledging a significant enhancement of their overall motivation to learn English through engaging with Nusantara folktales. The Edu-Tale approach employed in the NIFF framework proved effective in creating a positive and impactful learning experience. The Nusantara Indigenous Folktales Framework demonstrates its potential as a transformative tool in ESL learning. Beyond its educational benefits, it fosters respect for intangible cultural heritage and raises awareness about the importance of safeguarding such valuable aspects of cultural identity. The positive feedback from students underscores the framework's effectiveness in enhancing motivation and engagement in English language learning.

Integration of ecology and culture in encouraging village government innovation in the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru area

Bromo Tengger Semeru with four districts in East Java, National Park (Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru) has incredibly great potential. This region not only showcases the magnificence and majesty of God's creations, Mount Semeru and Mount Bromo, but it also shows how well the Tengger Tribe Community gets along with one another. Due to the growth of the local tourism sector, the Tengger community has long been renowned for its great diversity and for continuously maintaining its traditions in the face of intense outside cultural pressures. The Tengger Community continues to uphold and perform a number of cultural practices and ceremonies, including the Yadnya Kasada Ceremony, Hari Raya Karo, Entas-Entas, Ojung, Unan-unan Ceremony, Mubeng Pujang Ceremony, Sesayut Ceremony, and Praswala Gara Ceremony. In the hopes of finding safety and tranquility in life, the Tengger people place great importance on the presence of rituals and customs, which at the very least aim to honor their ancestors. This paper is the outcome of a qualitative study employing observational data gathering methods, focus groups, and in-depth interviews. The one-month research project, completed in November 2023, painted a picture of how the Tengger community is integrating the development of customs, culture, and ecological management skills in order to foster innovation and harmony for the village government in Sapikerep Village, Probolinggo Regency, and Tosari Village, Pasuruan Regency, Bromo TNBTS Area.

Members' perceptions of the dynamics forest farmer groups at special purpose forest area (KHDTK) Gunung Bromo

The goal of national development is to realize a sustainable agricultural system that is destructive without ecosystems and maintains the condition of the forest environment. One approach that the government can take to help agricultural development is through a group approach. The differences in the characteristics of forest plantations and agriculture make the activities of forest farmer groups an opportunity to maximize natural resources. The basic method used is quantitative with survey techniques. The research location is in villages or sub-districts around the Gunung Bromo Special Purpose Forest Area / Kawasan Hutan dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Gunung Bromo. KHDTK Gunung Bromo, namely the villages of Sewurejo, Gedong and Delingan in Karanganyar District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The research sample used proportional random sampling technique. The samples taken were 58 respondents who were members of agricultural forest groups covering three villages. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Test. The research results show that the perception of members at KHDTK Gunung Bromo is in the positive category.

THE EFFECT OF TOURISM ATTRACTION AND TOURIST EXPERIENCE ON REVISIT INTENTION MEDIATED BY TOURIST SATISFACTION (A STUDY AT MOUNT BROMO TOURIST DESTINATION, EAST JAVA)

This study aims to determine the influence of tourism attraction and tourist experience on revisit intention through tourist satisfaction as a mediating variable in a study at Bromo National Park. The four variables were tested to draw conclusions. This study used a quantitative approach, data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation, and distribution of questionnaires to 100 respondents, data analysis techniques using research instrument tests, path analysis, hypothesis testing, and Sobel test. Through this study, it shows that the influence of tourism attraction, tourist experience on tourist satisfaction has a positive and significant effect, the influence of tourism attractiveness, tourist experience on revisit intention indirectly mediated by tourist satisfaction has a positive and significant effect. Theoretical implications: tourist satisfaction as a mediator of tourism attraction and tourist experience can increase revisit intention, by increasing tourist satisfaction, it has the potential to increase revisit intention at the Mount Bromo tourist destination, East Java.

Road safety improving in blackspot of Mount Bromo tourist road access, East Java

Mount Bromo in East Java is one of Indonesia’s priority tourist attractions. Safe, secure, orderly, and smooth traffic access is needed to support tourism. Safe roads can be an essential part of realizing this. This study aims to prioritize handling blackspots to discover safe roads. The research was conducted on three access roads to Mount Bromo from Probolinggo: Jalan Raya Sukapura, Jalan Raya Bromo, and Jalan Raya Lumbang. Analysis of the probability value of accidents, the impact value of the severity of accident victims, and the risk value of accidents are used to determine handling priorities. The results of the analysis obtained priority handling for Blackspot 1 by increasing the width of the road shoulder, Blackspot 2 by providing a crossing integrated with APILL, Blackspot 3 by completing street lighting and increasing lane width, Blackspot 4 by completing street lighting, and Blackspot 5 by increasing lane width. Prioritizing the handling of accident-prone locations in the road and environmental aspects can be done by reviewing the risk value of accidents for each road sub-component. A safe road will be realized at the Blackspot location.

Penguatan Kesadaran Perbaikan Lingkungan melalui Participatory Action Research Dusun Gedok Wisata B29 L

One of the interesting tourist destinations in Lumajang Regency is B29 Tourism Village in Argosari Village, Senduro District. From here, visitors can enjoy views of Mount Bromo, the highest peak in the Sand Sea area, which is located about 40 kilometers from Lumajang City and has a height of about 2900 meters above sea level. Argosari Village also has amazing natural beauty, making it an attraction for tourists. The Lumajang Regency Government has a policy that regulates the tourism sector through the cultural tourism office. Garbage is a common problem for the wider community, especially in the people of Gedok Hamlet, Argosari Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency. The unavailability of trash bins has led to the habit of burning garbage which can cause air pollution, and throwing garbage in vacant land or ravines which can cause environmental damage. This service focuses on the waste problems that occur in Gedok Hamlet, to reduce littering we provide several trash cans that can be useful for Gedok Hamlet residents to dispose of waste in its place. This service uses the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, which involves community participation through interviews and observations of the community around Gedok Hamlet as a data source. This service aims to provide benefits and good impacts on waste problems that occur both in Gedok Hamlet and in the wider community, so that they understand the impact of waste on the environment and health.

Pengembangan Potensi Kawasan Hutan dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Gunung Bromo UNS Menjadi Destinasi Wisata Edukasi di Kabupaten Karanganyar

KHDTK Mount Bromo is a forest area that has a variety of rare trees and some kinds of animals, so it is often visited by tourists.The condition exists as an area of education, research and dedication to society manifestations of the development of science and technology, as well as providing well-being and income to the surrounding communities. Several activities are being carried out, including conservation efforts through reforestation and organizations: Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH), Masayarakat Peduli Api (MPA) as well as cooperation with other units and agencies. The educational tourism education policy implementation programme has been developed effectively in increasing the number of visitors. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. Tourism activities are carried out through the development strategy of nature tourism for educational tourism. Educational tourism activities through outbond that have an impact such as introduction of flora and fauna, honey harvesting for SD and SMP children. The highrope available is one of the promoters of educational tourism that aims to train balance, concentration, and strength. The area also provides MICE facilities for cultural tourism performances and also special interests such as special offroad trails. The strategic area is close to the city and its easy accessibility can be developed integrated educational tourism.

Evaluating Land Carrying Capacity in Mount Bromo’s Special Purpose Forest Areas

Evaluating Land Carrying Capacity in Mount Bromo’s Special Purpose Forest Areas

Implementation of Pancasila on Bromo Prewedding Flare Case

The forest fires that occurred at Mount Bromo due to tourists' carelessness in lighting flares during pre-wedding photoshoots are concerning issues that necessitate in-depth analysis. This article explores the issue of the Mount Bromo fire, including its environmental impact, the risk of fire, and the ensuing social and economic impact. This article analyzes the Mount Bromo fire case in the context of Pancasila ethical values, emphasizing the importance of applying these values in everyday life. The research methodology involved a qualitative and descriptive approach using the literature study method, with data collected from various sources about the fire and its relation to the application of Pancasila values. This study endeavors to explore the application of Pancasila values in pre-wedding photoshoot scenarios that cause fires on Mount Bromo, and how implementing these values can raise social responsibility and environmental awareness. Additionally, this article illuminates the measures taken to tackle these issues and promote sustainability in Indonesia, a nation abundant in natural beauty.

Konsep Hotel Resort dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo Vernakular di Kawasan Bromo

The Mount Bromo vacation spot is a well-known tourist destination that attracts both local and foreign visitors. Many tourists come for the breathtaking natural scenery. Needless to say, accommodation and hotels are essential to provide a comfortable stay for tourists who want to explore the tourist areas of Bromo. Resort hotels offer travelers a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. The design process uses exploratory techniques. Exploratory research is research that involves conducting research and expanding the concept of exploitation to include broader conceptual aspects of research. The hotel design layout is meant to assist authorities' efforts to enhance tourism withinside the Mount Bromo region, which includes leveraging its herbal ability in tourism. The architectural goal of this resort hotel is to build accommodations that help to harness and capitalize on the tourism potential of the Mount Bromo region. The design of the Mount Bromo Tourism Center is based on a neo-vernacular approach, which is a construction concept that incorporates modern elements and attempts to adapt to the environment. The concept encompasses significant aspects of form, functionality, and technology and blends seamlessly with the present-day setting.

Penguatan Kesadaran Perbaikan Lingkungan melalui Participatory Action Research Dusun Gedok Wisata B29

One of the interesting tourist destinations in Lumajang Regency is B29 Tourism Village in Argosari Village, Senduro District. From here, visitors can enjoy views of Mount Bromo, the highest peak in the Sand Sea area, which is located about 40 kilometers from Lumajang City and has a height of about 2900 meters above sea level. Argosari Village also has amazing natural beauty, making it an attraction for tourists. The Lumajang Regency Government has a policy that regulates the tourism sector through the cultural tourism office. Garbage is a common problem for the wider community, especially in the people of Gedok Hamlet, Argosari Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency. The unavailability of trash bins has led to the habit of burning garbage which can cause air pollution, and throwing garbage in vacant land or ravines which can cause environmental damage. This service focuses on the waste problems that occur in Gedok Hamlet, to reduce littering we provide several trash cans that can be useful for Gedok Hamlet residents to dispose of waste in its place. This service uses the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, which involves community participation through interviews and observations of the community around Gedok Hamlet as a data source. This service aims to provide benefits and good impacts on waste problems that occur both in Gedok Hamlet and in the wider community, so that they understand the impact of waste on the environment and health.

Muslim-Hindu Cooperation in Addressing Social Problems in the Tengger Tribe in East Java, Indonesia

This research aims to describe the cooperation between Muslim and Hindu communities in handling social problems in the Tengger Tribe, Mount Bromo area, East Java. Religious diversity among the Tengger people provides challenges and opportunities for solving complex social problems. Using symbolic interaction theory and descriptive-qualitative research methods, this study reveals several social problems, including interfaith marriages, lack of access to education, challenges in maintaining identity and tradition, and population administration issues. Interfaith marriage is considered normal in Tengger society, which is not in line with Islamic teachings. Lack of access to education after junior high school is a barrier for the community. Population administration issues, such as birth registration and identity documents, also affect the Tengger community. This research found that there is strong cooperation between the Muslim and Hindu communities in addressing social problems. The contribution of this research is to provide an understanding of the importance of religion, culture, tolerance, and interfaith harmony in strengthening cooperation in solving social problems. The implication of this research is the importance of improving access to education, maintaining identity and tradition, and improving population administration to build a more harmonious and inclusive society in Indonesia