Morphology Of Hybrids Research Articles

Ni/Fe based electrocatalyst for highly-efficient anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is a feasible pathway to industrial-scale production of hydrogen due to the use of low cost, non-precious metal catalysts. In this study, we demonstrate a stable NiFe2O4 anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst to achieve durable and efficient AEMWE via a simple strategy combining hydrothermal and thermal reduction reactions. The prepared NiFe2O4-50 catalyst, with polyhedral-sphere hybrid morphology and abundant oxygen vacancies, exhibits an overpotential of 280 mV at 50 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope of only 44.6 mV dec−1 for OER. Moreover, its use as oxygen evolution electrode in AEMWE cell assembled with a Pt/C cathode show excellent water electrolysis performance with a current density of high to 4 A cm−2 at 1.89 V, a cell voltage of only 1.64 V at 1 A cm−2, as well as good long-term stability over >1000 h of continuous water electrolysis under a current density of 1 A cm−2. The newly developed NiFe2O4 catalyst demonstrates excellent AEMWE performance and has a potential application for practical large-scale hydrogen production.

PG 1004+130: Hybrid Morphology Source or a Restarted FRII? A uGMRT Polarimetric Investigation

We present the polarization image of the hybrid morphology and broad absorption line quasar PG 1004+130 at 694 MHz obtained with the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope. We detect linear polarization in this source’s core, jets, and lobes. The visible discontinuity in total intensity between the inner jets and the kiloparsec-scale lobes suggests that the source is restarted. The inferred poloidal magnetic (B-) field structure in the inner jet is consistent with that observed in Fanaroff–Riley (FR) type II sources, as are the B-fields aligned with the lobe edges. Moreover, archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data indicate that PG 1004+130 displays several FRII-jetlike properties in X-rays. We conclude that PG 1004+130 is a restarted quasar, with both episodes of activity being FRII type. The spectral index images show the presence of an inverted spectrum core (α = +0.30 ± 0.01) and a steep spectrum inner jet (α = −0.62 ± 0.06) surrounded by much steeper lobe emission (α ≈ −1.2 ± 0.1), consistent with the suggestion that the lobes are from a previous activity episode. The spectral age difference between the two activity episodes is likely to be small (<1.2 × 107 yr), in comparison to the lobe ages (∼3.3 × 107 yr). The inferred B-fields in the lobes are suggestive of turbulence and the mixing of plasma. This may account for the absence of X-ray cavities around this source, similar to what is observed in M87's radio halo region. The depolarization models reveal that thermal gas of mass ∼(2.4 ± 0.9) × 109 M ⊙ is mixed with the nonthermal plasma in the lobes of PG 1004+130.

Exploring the Impact of Catalyst Size and Si Nanoparticle Growth Temperature on Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Hybrid SiNPs@epoxy Composite

Exploring the Impact of Catalyst Size and Si Nanoparticle Growth Temperature on Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Hybrid SiNPs@epoxy Composite

Skin-type-dependent development of murine mechanosensory neurons.

Mechanosensory neurons innervating the skin underlie our sense of touch. Fast-conducting, rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors innervating glabrous (non-hairy) skin form Meissner corpuscles, while in hairy skin, they associate with hair follicles, forming longitudinal lanceolate endings. How mechanoreceptors develop axonal endings appropriate for their skin targets is unknown. We report that mechanoreceptor morphologies across different skin regions are indistinguishable during early development but diverge post-natally, in parallel with skin maturation. Neurons terminating along the glabrous and hairy skin border exhibit hybrid morphologies, forming both Meissner corpuscles and lanceolate endings. Additionally, molecular profiles of neonatal glabrous and hairy skin-innervating neurons largely overlap. In mouse mutants with ectopic glabrous skin, mechanosensory neurons form end-organs appropriate for the altered skin type. Finally, BMP5 and BMP7 are enriched in glabrous skin, and signaling through type I bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors in neurons is critical for Meissner corpuscle morphology. Thus, mechanoreceptor morphogenesis is flexibly instructed by target tissues.

Plasmonic Nanocrystal Assembly-Semiconductor Hybrids for Boosting Visible to Near-Infrared Photocatalysis.

Plasmonic metal-semiconductor hybrid photocatalysts have received much attention because of their wide light harvesting range and efficient charge carrier generation capability originating from plasmon energy transfer. Here, we introduce a plasmonic metal-semiconductor hybrid nanostructure consisting of a Au core-satellite assembly and crystalline TiO2. The formation of Au@TiO2-Au core-satellite assemblies using TiO2 as a spacer and the subsequent growth of outer TiO2 shells on the core-satellite assemblies, followed by calcination, successfully generated Au core-satellite assembly@TiO2 nanostructures. Exquisite control over the growth of the TiO2 interlayer enabled the regulation of the gap distance between the core and satellite Au nanocrystals within the same hybrid morphology. Due to the structural controllability of the present approach, the gap-distance-dependent plasmonic and photocatalytic properties of the hybrid nanostructures could be explored. The nanostructures possessing the most closely arranged Au nanocrystals showed high photocatalytic activity under visible to near-infrared light irradiation, which can be attributed to strong plasmon coupling between the core and satellite Au nanocrystals that can expedite the formation of intense plasmon energy and its transfer to TiO2.

Hybrid MWCNT/TiO2 nanoparticles based high-temperature quinary nitrate salt mixture for thermal energy storage applications

This study developed an advanced thermal energy storage (TES) material consisting of a quinary nitrate salt mixture doped with hybrid MWCNT/TiO2 nanoparticles. The structural, morphology, and thermophysical properties of hybrid MWCNT/TiO2 and hybrid MWCNT/TiO2 doped quinary nitrate salt mixture was characterized using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), laser flash analysis (LFA), viscosity measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and Field environmental scanning electron microscopy and Energy dispersive X-ray (FESEM-EDX) analysis. Furthermore, levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) of concentrated solar power (CSP)-parabolic trough collector (PTC) power plant using the optimized sample as the TES materials were calculated using the “physical trough model” in system advisor model (SAM) software. Based on the result, 0.05 wt% dosage of hybrid MWCNT/TiO2 nanoparticles in the quinary nitrate salt mixture has the most favorable thermophysical properties, with 17.655 % enhancement in average specific heat capacity, 37.769 % enhancement in latent heat, 25.412 % enhancement in average thermal conductivity and 94.77 % decrement in viscosity. Furthermore, SAM simulation studies also showed that the developed TES material could reduce LCOE of the CSP power plant by 1.29 % to 0.1687 USD/kWh. Therefore, in the efforts of replacing the coal-fired electricity generation with the CSP-PTC power plants, it is also possible to achieve a potential annual saving of up to 552 million USD compared to commercial TES materials.

Direct co-deposition of binder-free Cu-biochar-based nonenzymatic disposable sensing element for electrochemical glucose detection

This work is the first attempt to incorporate biochar on a pencil graphite electrode via one-step electrodeposition as a rational route for refining a copper-based biosensor for a high-performance nonenzymatic electrochemical glucose sensor. Biochar undecorated electrode counterpart was also fabricated for comparison. The cyclic voltammetry graph showed that co-deposition with biochar enhanced the electrocatalytic activity toward glucose oxidation in an alkaline medium. The surface morphology of the copper-biochar hybrid coating demonstrated an attractive three-dimensional structure that had not been reported in the literature. The results indicated that the supplied extending surface area due to biochar modification was the controlling factor for the improved electrochemical reactivity for glucose sensing. The amperometric analysis at an optimum potential of +0.70 V showed linear detection ranges from 0.8 µM to 1 mM and from 1 mM to 5 mM, and good characteristics, such as high sensitivity (6214.4 µA mM−1 cm–2), low limit of detection (0.8 µM), a fast response time (less than 2 s), and excellent anti-interference capability toward the oxidation of glucose. The cost-effective and facile fabrication suggests that the prepared glucose-sensing element can be potentially adapted for construction as a disposable.

A SEM-EDX Study on the Structure of Phenyl Phosphinic Hybrids Containing Boron and Zirconium.

The SEM-EDX method was used to investigate the structure and morphology of organic-inorganic hybrids containing zirconium, boron and phosphorus compounds, synthesized by the sol-gel method. We started by using, for the first time together, zirconyl chloride hexa-hydrate (ZrOCl2·6H2O), phenyl phosphinic acid and triethyl borate as precursors and reagents, at different molar ratios. The obtained hybrids showed a very high thermal stability and are not soluble in water or in organic solvents. As a consequence, such hybrid solid materials are suitable for applications at high temperatures. The obtained hybrids have complex 3D structures and form organic-inorganic networks containing Zr-O-Zr, Zr-O-P and Zr-O-B bridges. Such organic-inorganic networks are also expected to form supramolecular structures and to have many potential applications in different fields of great interest such as catalysis, medicine, agriculture, energy storage, fuel cells, sensors, electrochemical devices and supramolecular chemistry.

Solid Additive Delicately Controls Morphology Formation and Enables High‐Performance in Organic Solar Cells

AbstractVolatile solid additives are an effective strategy for optimizing morphology and improving the power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of organic solar cells (OSCs). Much research has been conducted to understand the role of solid additives in active layer morphology. However, it is crucial to delve deeper and understand how solid additives affect the entire morphology evolution process, from the solution state to the film state and the thermal annealing stage, which remains unclear. Herein, the use of a highly crystalline solid additive, phenoxathiin (Ph), in D18‐Cl:N3‐based OSCs and study its impact on morphology formation and photovoltaic performance is presented. Owing to its good miscibility with the acceptor N3, Ph additive can not only extend the time for the active layer to form from the solution state to the film state, but also provide sufficient time for acceptor aggregation. After thermal annealing, Ph solid additive volatilizes better aligned the N3 molecules and formed a favorable hybrid morphology. Consequently, the D18‐Cl:N3–based OSC exhibited an outstanding PCE of 18.47%, with an enhanced short‐circuit current of 27.50 mA cm−2 and a fill factor of 77.82%. This research is spurring the development of high‐performance OSCs using solid additives that allow fine control during morphology development.

A physically-motivated perspective of Fanaroff–Riley classification of radio galaxies

A small subset of extragalactic double radio sources, termed HYbrid MOrpholgy Radio Sources (HYMORS), is distinguished by a very unusual, hybrid morphology in terms of Fanaroff–Riley (FR) classification. In HYMORS, one radio lobe appears edge-darkened (FR I), while the other shows a well-defined emission peak near its outer edge (edge-brightened, FR II). Such sources are rare, but critical for constraining the mechanism responsible for FR dichotomy, a widely debated issue in extragalactic astrophysics. Here, we highlight the need for caution in assigning FR type, in view of some upcoming observational campaigns to confirm HYMORS among the candidates. To illustrate this, we highlight the cases of three radio sources, which have been perceived to be HYMORS, including the radio galaxy 0500 $$+$$ 630 (4C $$+$$ 63.07), which has been claimed to be a good, original example of a HYMORS, with a FR I western lobe and a FR II eastern lobe marked by a prominent terminal hot spot. However, its recent VLASS map at 3 GHz has revealed that the western lobe actually extends much farther out than reported and terminates in a well-defined emission peak. This implies that the source is a regular FR II radio galaxy and not a HYMORS. We also provide a brief perspective of the HYMORS phenomenon and underscore the need to confirm a FR I classification by ruling out additional FR II characteristics, such as an inward lobe-widening and spectral steepening, as well as a lack of prominent radio jet within the lobe.

Role of defects and interfacial interactions in ion irradiated noble metal based TiO2 hybrid nanostructures for improved photocatalytic investigation

Photocatalysis is an interesting process that can help solve problems like pollution and the growing energy crisis. Defect-induced one-dimensional titanium dioxide (TiO2) based hybrid nanostructures have attracted considerable interest for photocatalytic applications owing to chemical stability and environmental friendliness. The present study investigates the effect of defects and interface interactions induced by the high energy of 80 MeV Oxygen ion irradiation in Ag and Au, noble metal-based TiO2 nanorods (TiNRs) hybrid nanostructures. These irradiations at high fluences incorporated more defects in the system leading to damage to the nanostructures. It is found that the hybrids irradiated with the low fluence of 5E11 ions/cm2 are more prone to defects in comparison to hybrids irradiated with high fluence 5E12 ions/cm2 where the system gets annealed. The Micro-Raman studies reveal that this irradiation with high fluences damages the nanostructure of TiNRs. The morphological changes as well as defects induced in the hybrids are further studied for photocatalysis. The altered morphology of AuTiNRs hybrids with low fluences results in increased photocatalytic activity when compared to AgTiNRs hybrids with low fluences. Ion irradiation produces oxygen vacancies and the interface interactions that make it easier for charge carriers in these materials to be transported.

One-pot biosynthesis of two-dimensional dendrite-like Cu/C hybrids with excellent anti-oxidation property for flexible electronics

Copper/carbon (Cu/C) hybrids with two-dimensional (2D) dendritic-like structure were successfully synthesized by a one-pot biological hydrothermal method with biomass as the reducing agent, capping agent, and template. By hydrothermal carbonization, the graphitic carbon is in-situ coated on the surface of nano copper to obtain a new type of 2D Cu/C materials. This method was facile, green, tunable and scalable. The influential factors on the morphology and carbon content of as-prepared hybrids were investigated, and possible growth mechanism was proposed. The as-prepared Cu/C hybrid materials exhibited a smallest thickness of 2.5 nm, with a radius-to-thickness ratio as high as 103. Benefiting from the typical 2D structure and graphitic carbon coating layer, Cu/C hybrids exhibited excellent oxidation resistance and electrical conductivity, thus having great potential as a conductive adhesive filler used in the field of flexible electronics.

AGN feedback in an infant galaxy cluster: LOFAR-Chandra view of the giant FRII radio galaxy J103025+052430 at z = 1.7

In the nearby universe, jets from active galactic nuclei (AGN) are observed to have a dramatic impact on their surrounding extragalactic environment. The effect of jets at high redshift (z &gt; 1.5) is instead much more poorly constrained. However, studying the jet impact at cosmic noon, the epoch in which both star formation and AGN activity peak, is crucial for fully understanding galaxy evolution. Here we present a study of the giant (∼750 kpc) radio galaxy 103025+052430 located at the centre of a protocluster at redshift z = 1.7, with a focus on its interaction with the external medium. We present new LOFAR observations at 144 MHz, which we combine with VLA 1.4 GHz data and 0.5–7 keV Chandra archival data. The new radio map at 144 MHz confirms that the source has a complex morphology, which can possibly fit the hybrid morphology radio galaxy classification. The large size of the source enabled us to perform a resolved radio spectral index analysis, a very unique opportunity for a source at this high redshift. This revealed a tentative unexpected flattening of the radio spectral index at the edge of the backflow in the western lobe, which might be indicating plasma compression. The spatial coincidence between this region and the thermal X-ray bubble C suggests a causal connection between the two. In contrast to previous estimates for the bright X-ray component A, we find that inverse Compton scattering between the radio-emitting plasma of the eastern lobe and cosmic microwave background photons can account for a large fraction (∼45%–80%) of its total 0.5–7 keV measured flux. Finally, the X-ray bubble C, which is consistent with a thermal origin, is found to be significantly overpressurised with respect to the ambient medium. This suggests that it will tend to expand and release its energy into the surroundings, contributing to the overall intracluster medium heating. Overall, 103025+052430 enables us to investigate the interaction between AGN jets and the surrounding medium in a system that is likely the predecessor of the rich galaxy clusters we all know well at z = 0.

Fabrication of Co-Fe-Mn composites with a mixed-dimensional structure for applications in high-performance supercapacitors

Reasonably regulating the dimensionality and interface of an electrode material can effectively improve its surface chemical reactivity, charge transfer rate, and ion transport performance, which is crucial to solving several problems with supercapacitors, including low energy density and poor cycle stability. The multidimensional hybrid morphology of Co-Fe carbonate hydroxide (CH) coupled with Co-Mn layered double hydroxide (LDH) is generated directly on the nickel foam substrate by a two-stage process. The prepared multidimensional hybrid materials with pore morphology with the synergistic effect of 1D nanorods, 2D nanosheets, and 3D “porous coral” not only ensure sufficient contact between the electrolyte and electrode material but also enhance the charge transfer and ion diffusion of the electrolyte. The strong coupling effect of Co, Fe, and Mn metals between the heterojunction surface can produce various ionic valence states and high conductivities, resulting in increased redox activity, which thus improves the electrochemical performance. The results of the electrochemical performance test show that when the current density is 10 mA cm−2, the high area-specific capacitance of 7.33 F cm−2 is two times (3.85 F cm−2) that of a Co-Fe CH electrode and five times that of a Co CH electrode. The quasi-solid state asymmetric supercapacitor with a Co-Fe-Mn positive electrode and an active carbon negative electrode displays an energy density of 0.723 mWh cm−2 at a power density of 8.53 mW cm−2. After 5500 cycles, the apparatus exhibits 101.72 % of the initial capacitance, which can effectively drive small electrical appliances. The results indicate that the supercapacitor exhibits excellent cycle stability and application potential in energy storage.

Covalently bonded AMPS-based copolymer[sbnd]C[sbnd]S[sbnd]H hybrid as a fluid loss additive for oilwell saline cement slurry in UHT environment

The organic/inorganic hybrid fluid loss additive PANICSH was synthesized to adapt for high salinity cementing at ultrahigh temperatures (UHT, 200–240 °C). Unlike common physical blending, the PANI-C-SH was synthesized by grafting calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) from polycarboxylate copolymer PANI [P(AMPS-NNDMA-IA)] via “peptide coupling” and “sol–gel” reactions. When added into the UHT cement slurry, the hybrid PANICSH exhibited more pronounced saturated saline cement slurry fluid loss control ability (31 mL at 240 °C) than that of PANI copolymer (68 mL). The three-dimensional spatial morphology of PANICSH hybrid was able to plug and fill in the micro voids of the filter cake and resulted in effective refinements of the micro-pore structure, which compensated the deteriorated fluid loss control capacity caused by the weakened adsorption of copolymer PANI in saturated saline cement slurry.

What quantity of charge on the nanoparticle can result in a hybrid morphology of the nanofluid and a higher thermal conductivity?

One of the most important mechanisms for promotion of the thermal conductivity(TC) of nanofluid is aggregation of nanoparticles. In present work, a hybrid method of multi-particle collision dynamics and molecular dynamics (MPCD-MD) is employed to evaluate the aggregation morphology and TC of Cu-H2O nanofluid. Numerical simulations for various quantity of charges (QoC) on nanoparticles are conducted, and three kinds of morphology of nanoparticles distribution, whole aggregation morphology at lower QoC, hybrid morphology at moderate QoC and fully dispersed morphology at greater QoC, are obtained for the first time in microscopic simulations. For hybrid morphologies, the fractal dimension first drops and then rises with increasing QoC, since aggregates can break up into several clusters at relatively low QoC and can be fully dispersed at relatively high QoC. Instead, the TC first increases and then decreases, and the TC can reach a peak at a certain QoC. The underneath mechanism should be a balance between the effects of nanolayers and Kapitza resistance. This can provide helpful guidance to prepare nanofluids with higher TC.

Numerical Computation of Hybrid Morphologies of Nanoparticles on the Dynamic of Nanofluid: The Case of Blood-Based Fluid

The movement of biological fluids in the human body is a premium field of interest to overcome growing biomedical challenges. Blood behavior shows different behavior in capillaries, veins, and arteries during circulation. In this paper, a new mathematical relation for the nano-layer of biological fluids flows with the effect of TiO2 and Ag hybrid nanoparticles was developed. Further, we explain the engineering phenomena of biological fluids and the role of hybrid nanoparticles in the blood vessel system. The improvement of drug delivery systems by using low seepage Reynolds number was associated with expansion/contraction and was discussed in detail through the rectangular domain. Using similarity transformation, the governing equations were converted into non-linear ordinary differential equations, and the mathematical problem was solved by employing the numerical shooting method. Plots of momentum, temperature, skin friction coefficient, as well as the Nusselt number on different non-dimensionless parameters are displayed via lower/upper porous walls of the channel. It was analyzed that the walls of the channel showed different results on magnetized physical parameters. Values of thermophoresis and the Brownian motion flow of the heat transfer rate gradually increased on the upper wall and decreased on the lower wall of the channel. The important thing is that the hybrid nanoparticles, rather than nano, were more useful for improving thermal conductivity, heat transfer rate, and the nano-layer.

Centro‐symmetric copper complex as a novel antitumor drug for therapeutic applications: Fabrication, structure, theoretical calculations, cytotoxicity, DNA binding/cleavage, and molecular docking

This study presents the fabrication and structural analysis of the newly synthesized Cu(AHC)2 complex to explore its biological functionalities such as cytotoxicity, DNA binding, and DNA cleavage. For the Cu(AHC)2 complex synthesis, the bioactive 3‐acetyl‐4‐hydroxy coumarin (AHC) has been used as a ligand. The complex has been investigated using analytical and spectroscopic techniques. The resultant data have demonstrated that the AHC is coordinated to the metal ion in a monoanionic form with bidentate through O, O donor atoms forming a square planner coordinated compound. X‐ray diffraction and transmittance electron microscope analysis have shown that Cu(AHC)2 complex has hybrid morphology of irregular nano‐sphere (5 nm) and irregular sheets arranged in the format of a cluster with crystallinity form. The Cu(AHC)2 complex has been screened for in vitro cytotoxicity against HepG‐2 cell line. If it compared with different standard drugs, copper complex, it can be said, has excellent cytotoxicity (IC50 = 6.8 μg ml−1). Furthermore, the binding properties of Cu(AHC)2 complex with herring sperm DNA has been detected via UV–Vis spectroscopy and viscosity measurements. The electronic absorption spectroscopic data have revealed that the prepared Cu(AHC)2 complex strongly binds to herring sperm DNA through intercalative mode with Kb of 0.19 × 106 M−1. Confirming previously obtained spectroscopy data, the interaction of Cu(AHC)2 complex with DNA has also been explored via molecular docking analysis. DNA cleavage study has been, moreover, carried out by agarose gel electrophoresis. The data have shown that the complex has a good ability to destroy DNA. In supporting experimental data, theoretical calculations and optimized Cu(AHC)2 complex structure have been obtained from density functional theory calculations. The calculated results are consistent with the experimental findings. In conclusion, the data discussed above may offer helpful information that helps in the design of a novel copper complex that can function as a potent pharmaceutical agent.

Strategies for the Treatment of Infantile Soft Tissue Sarcomas With BCOR Alterations.

BCOR alterations are described in ultra-rare infantile soft tissue sarcomas including primitive myxoid mesenchymal tumor of infancy and undifferentiated round cell sarcoma (URCS). Previous reports often describe dismal outcomes. Thus, we undertook a retrospective, multi-institutional study of infants with BCOR -rearranged soft tissue sarcomas. Nine patients aged 6 weeks to 15 months were identified. One tumor carried a BCOR :: CCNB3 fusion, whereas 7 tumors harbored internal tandem duplication of BCOR , including 4 cases classified as primitive myxoid mesenchymal tumor of infancy, 1 case as URCS, and 2 cases characterized by a "hybrid morphology" in our evaluation. Four patients underwent upfront surgery with residual disease that progressed locally after a median of 2.5 months. Locoregional recurrences were observed in hybrid patients, and the URCS case recurred with brain metastases. Complete radiographic responses after chemotherapy were achieved in patients treated with vincristine/doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide alternating with ifosfamide/etoposide, vincristine/doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide alternating with cyclophosphamide/etoposide (regimen I), and ifosfamide/carboplatin/etoposide. Seven patients received radiotherapy. With a median of 23.5 months off therapy, 8 patients are with no evidence of disease. In our study, observation was inadequate for the management of untreated postsurgical residual disease. Tumors demonstrated chemosensitivity with anthracycline-based regimens and ifosfamide/carboplatin/etoposide. Radiotherapy was required to achieve durable response in most patients.

The Host Galaxies of Hybrid Morphology Radio Sources

Based on their differing radio morphologies, powerful radio galaxies can be separated into the Fanaroff–Riley I (FR I) and II (FR II) classes. Hybrid morphology radio sources (HyMoRS) contain morphologies consistent with each type of jet on either side: a powerful, highly relativistic FR I–like jet terminating in a hotspot on one side and an FR I–like plume on the other. HyMoRS present a unique opportunity to study the conditions that give rise to the dichotomy. Using host galaxy properties, we conduct the first multiwavelength investigation into whether orientation can explain HyMoRS morphology. Through optical spectroscopy and mid-infrared photometry, we analyze the emission characteristics, and evaluate the broad characteristics of five HyMoRS host galaxies at intermediate redshifts (0.4 < z < 1.5). The HyMoRS host galaxies in our sample have properties consistent with typical host galaxies of FR II sources, suggesting that the observed hybrid morphologies may be caused by a dense, cluster-like environment bending FR II jets combined with a favorable orientation that can make one side appear similar to an FR I jet. Our results thus support the hypothesis that HyMoRS are mainly caused by environment and orientation.