Modern Technological Solutions Research Articles

AUTOMATED DRIVING SYSTEMS: COMPARISON OF TRAINING METHODS’ EFFECTIVENESS

The second decade of the 21st century saw the introduction of vehicles equipped with various driver assistance systems. However, the producers' plans go much further. In January 2023, Mercedes-Benz's DRIVE PILOT system was approved for use on public roads in Nevada (United States) as the first and so far only SAE Level 3 series-production solution. Despite increasing automation, the human factor remains important for the safety and efficiency of road transport. In the coming years, and possibly decades, this will mainly be due to the co-existence of vehicles with varying degrees of automation and necessary driver-vehicle interactions in cases where an automated driving system crosses the boundaries of the operational design domain. The latest research reveals the limitations of driving assistance systems, pointing not only to the need for changes in the technological domain but also to the need to pay more attention to the psychological aspects of using assistance systems in cognitive and behavioral areas. Therefore, an additional element of automation implementation should be considered, which is driver training focused on modern technological solutions. Properly arranged and conducted training can be treated as an additional factor facilitating the implementation of automated mobility. The article describes the methods of assessing the effectiveness of training in terms of familiarizing drivers with the functions that automate driving. The authors present the results of tests carried out on a driving simulator with an implemented Level 4 system (according to SAE classification). Three forms of knowledge transfer were analyzed: practical training, e-learning, and training with a short user manual. The results were compared in terms of driver-vehicle interaction effectiveness (e.g., system activation), ensuring that the driver is sufficiently reactive in dangerous situations and understands the limitations of the system. The research was conducted on a group of 81 drivers aged 18–65. Driver training was one of the main pillars of the Trustonomy project, which received funding from the EU research and innovation program Horizon 2020 under grant agreement No. 815003.

AUTOMATED DRIVING SYSTEMS: COMPARISON OF TRAINING METHODS’ EFFECTIVENESS

The second decade of the 21st century saw the introduction of vehicles equipped with various driver assistance systems. However, the producers' plans go much further. In January 2023, Mercedes-Benz's DRIVE PILOT system was approved for use on public roads in Nevada (United States) as the first and so far only SAE Level 3 series-production solution. Despite increasing automation, the human factor remains important for the safety and efficiency of road transport. In the coming years, and possibly decades, this will mainly be due to the co-existence of vehicles with varying degrees of automation and necessary driver-vehicle interactions in cases where an automated driving system crosses the boundaries of the operational design domain. The latest research reveals the limitations of driving assistance systems, pointing not only to the need for changes in the technological domain but also to the need to pay more attention to the psychological aspects of using assistance systems in cognitive and behavioral areas. Therefore, an additional element of automation implementation should be considered, which is driver training focused on modern technological solutions. Properly arranged and conducted training can be treated as an additional factor facilitating the implementation of automated mobility. The article describes the methods of assessing the effectiveness of training in terms of familiarizing drivers with the functions that automate driving. The authors present the results of tests carried out on a driving simulator with an implemented Level 4 system (according to SAE classification). Three forms of knowledge transfer were analyzed: practical training, e-learning, and training with a short user manual. The results were compared in terms of driver-vehicle interaction effectiveness (e.g., system activation), ensuring that the driver is sufficiently reactive in dangerous situations and understands the limitations of the system. The research was conducted on a group of 81 drivers aged 18–65. Driver training was one of the main pillars of the Trustonomy project, which received funding from the EU research and innovation program Horizon 2020 under grant agreement No. 815003.

SMART AND SUSTAINABLE URBAN MOBILITY – PUBLIC AND SHARED TRANSPORT USERS’ BEHAVIOR IN GDYNIA CITY: A CASE STUDY

Novel technologies have resulted in the unprecedented and dynamic development of transport systems—one of the most important sectors of the economy. The implementation of smarter commuting solutions, in order to improve the processes of transportation, allows for cost and energy saving, better organization of time, and, as a result, an increase in quality of life. Also, this supports the operationalization of the sustainable development concept, enabling a compact and efficient urban transport system to be developed. The purpose of this paper is to analyze smart urban mobility development prerequisites and challenges, taking Gdynia city public and shared transport users’ preferences and transport behavior as a case study. A research hypothesis has been formulated stating that most commuters have sufficient digital competencies and benefit from the available modern technological solutions contributing to smarter and more sustainable urban development. The obtained results prove the importance of the role the digital world plays these days and show how the impact of technology on the transportation sector has helped to develop new opportunities for urban mobility.

Revolutionizing the Rental Services in Siargao Island: Basis for Developing an Online Vehicle Rental Management System

The research paper addresses the inefficiencies faced by tourists and local rental service providers in the vehicle rental sector of Siargao Islandin the Philippines. Despite the thriving tourism industry in the island, the current manual processes for vehicle rentals are fraught with challenges such as unreliable service, booking difficulties, and inefficient fleet management. This study aims bridge the gap between these traditional practices and modern technological solutions by proposing an online vehicle rental management system designed to streamline operations and enhance customer experience. Using a mixed-methods approach, the exploration integrates qualitative insights from ethnographic studies and interviews while quantitative data from the surveys targeting tourists, residents, and rental service providers. This methodology enables a thorough understanding of the operational challenges and user needs within the rental ecosystem. The findings revealed significant inadequacies in manual booking thus highlighting a strong demand for an automated and user-friendly online platform. The proposed system incorporates advanced system software to automate bookings, optimize fleet management, and provide real-time updates and notifications by enhancing operational efficiency, reducing errors, and improving service reliability. Additionally, it seeks to empower local rental businesses through provision with tools to manage their operations more effectively and compete in the digital age. The research underscores the potential of the proposed system to revolutionize rental services in Siargao Island by improving accessibility, convenience, and customer satisfaction. The future implementation of this online platform is expected to contribute significantly to the sustainable growth of Siargao's tourism industry, ultimately benefiting tourists, local businesses, and the broader community

Measuring and Assessing the Level of Living Conditions and Quality of Life in Smart Sustainable Cities in Poland—Framework for Evaluation Based on MCDM Methods

The increasing degree of urbanization of the world community is creating several multidimensional challenges for modern cities in terms of the need to provide adequate living and working conditions for their residents. An opportunity to ensure optimal conditions and quality of life are smart sustainable cities, which integrate various resources for their sustainable development using modern and smart technological solutions. This paper addresses these issues by presenting the results of a study of the level and quality of living conditions in the 29 largest cities in Poland, an EU member state. This study used 35 indicators characterizing the six main areas of activity of the cities to assess the living conditions and quality of life in these cities. To achieve this purpose, an original research methodology was developed, in which the EDAS and WASPAS methods and the Laplace criterion were applied. The application of a multi-criteria approach to the issue under study made it possible to determine the levels of quality of life and living conditions in the studied cities for each dimension, as well as the final index of this assessment (Smart Sustainable Cities Assessment Scores). On this basis, a ranking of these cities was made. In addition, relationships between living conditions and quality of life and the levels of wealth and population of the cities were also assessed. The results showed a wide variation in the levels of living conditions and quality of life in the cities studied, as well as their independence from geographic location. Cities with higher GDP levels that were investing in innovation and knowledge-based development fared much better.

تحديات وعوامل نجاح المؤسسات الصغيرة والمتوسطة في قطاع الأغذية في منطقة الرياض

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the food sector in Riyadh face various challenges and factors affecting their success. This research aims to identify the main challenges encountered by SMEs in the food sector in Riyadh, explore the strategies they adopt, and analyze the success factors contributing to the growth and sustainability of these SMEs. The researchers employed a descriptive survey method, suitable for the nature and objectives of the study, and selected 52 SME owners from the study population. The study revealed several key findings: the overall average response of the study participants regarding the challenges and difficulties faced by SMEs fell at a "agree" level with an average score of 4.02. Additionally, the overall average response of the study participants regarding the success factors of SMEs fell at a "strongly agree" level with an overall average score of 4.51. Furthermore, the overall average response of the study participants regarding marketing and promotion in SMEs fell at a "agree and strongly agree" level with an overall average score of 4.40. The study recommended that educational and training programs specialized for SME owners in the food sector be provided, including marketing, cost management, and development of managerial skills, to increase their understanding and enhance their capabilities in dealing with financial and marketing challenges. Academic institutions should be encouraged to provide greater support for research and innovation in the food industry, including providing funding and necessary resources for researchers to focus on innovative solutions to the challenges facing SMEs in this sector. Universities and academic institutions should support SMEs in the food sector in updating their technology and applying modern technological solutions to improve their productivity, product quality, and more effective marketing.

Evolving Trends in College Event Management: A Comprehensive Survey and Implementation Analysis

The landscape of college event management has undergone a significant evolution with the advent of modern technological solutions. This survey paper delves deep into the intricacies of event management within academic institutions, with a focused exploration on the transition from traditional methods to digital platforms. Moreover, the implementation analysis meticulously examines the integration of NextJs, ReactJs, and MongoDB in developing a robust College Event Management System (CEMS). By amalgamating user insights, case studies, and in-depth analysis, this paper illuminates the transformative potential of digital event management tools in enhancing efficiency, communication, and collaboration within college environments. Through the lens of real-world implementation, the findings underscore the pivotal role of modernized event management systems in fostering student engagement and optimizing event coordination processes, thus contributing to the enhancement of the overall college experience

Эффективность применения инновационных методов обучения персонала для повышения безопасности на опасных производственных объектах

The article considers methods and tools used for the implementation of e-learning technology within the structure of «RZhD» JSC. In current conditions, the traditional methods of learning obtain new forms and content based on the implementation of innovative technologies in the process. Despite this fact, the participation of employees in production processes remains an extremely significant topic. Each employee must continue learning throughout his (her) professional career. Intercorporate training is one of the most important ways to improve the professional level of personnel. E-learning is an integral part of the contemporary learning process. Its implementation helps to improve the formation of employees’ competencies. The effectiveness of employees depends on their knowledge of the features of innovation management, continuous professional development, systematic thinking and high responsibility for results. To achieve effective indicators, innovative solutions must be used in order not only to meet the regulatory requirements but also to ensure the comprehensive absorption of learning materials by the personnel. The work reveals the concepts of «technology of e-learning», «methods of e-learning», and «tools of e-learning» are disclosed. The main factors causing the necessity of training have been determined. The advantages and disadvantages of distance learning methods have been identified and analyzed. The elements of studies aiming at the identification of the efficiency of training methods applied based on the surveys among employees are included in the research. Practical recommendations and activities based on the use of feedback techniques and the development of critical thinking among personnel are provided. Practical recommendations and measures based on the application of the feedback methodology and critical thinking development for employees are provided. An expert view is presented on the use of modern technical and technological solutions, as well as the latest digital capabilities in terms of optimization and efficient and safe work organization.

The Analysis and AI Simulation of Passenger Flows in an Airport Terminal: A Decision-Making Tool

In this paper, a decision-making tool is proposed that can utilize different strategies to deal with passenger flows in airport terminals. A simulation model has been developed to investigate these strategies, which can be updated and modified based on the current requirements of an airport terminal. The proposed tool could help airport managers and relevant decision makers proactively mitigate potential risks and evaluate crowd management strategies. The aim is to eliminate risk factors due to overcrowding and minimize passenger waiting times within the terminal to provide a seamless, safe and satisfying travel experience. Overcrowding in certain areas of the terminal makes it difficult for passengers to move freely and increases the risk of accidents (especially in the event of an emergency), security problems and service interruptions. In addition, long queues can lead to frustration among passengers and increase potential conflicts or stress-related incidents. Based on the derived results, the optimized routing of passengers using modern technological solutions is the most promising crowd management strategy for a sample airport that can handle 800 passengers per hour.

ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL TURBULENCE

The relevance of the research on anti-crisis management is determined by the rapid changes in the global economic and social context. In this context, the development and implementation of effective anti-crisis strategies are extremely relevant for organizations of various levels and activities. The purpose of the present research is to provide an in-depth analysis of various anti-crisis management strategies used by modern organizations to effectively respond to a wide range of crisis situations. Particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of the impact of technological innovations, leadership styles and organizational culture on anti-crisis management processes. A structural-functional analysis and a systemic analysis formed the methodological basis of the research. These methods made it possible to comprehensively assess the interrelationship between internal organizational processes and the external environment, as well as the impact of individual elements of the organizational structure on the company’s ability to respond effectively to crisis challenges. The obtained results indicate the importance of implementing modern technological solutions to increase efficiency and flexibility in crisis management. The analysis showed that effective leadership, able to quickly adapt to changing conditions and motivate the team to innovate, is crucial in creating a sustainable and flexible organizational structure. Special attention is paid to the role of organizational culture, which should promote openness, collaboration and readiness for change. It has been revealed that the need for adaptation and a flexible approach to management becomes of particular importance in the context of uncertainty caused by factors such as global financial crises, political conflicts and pandemics. These findings are of significant practical importance since they provide organizational leaders with the tools and insights to develop and implement effective crisis management strategies.

Revolutionizing Hospitality: Strategic Integration of Innovation Management Embracing Technological Innovation for Enhanced Customer Experiences


 This article critically examines the role of innovation in the hospitality sector, focusing on how hotels can enhance efficiency and customer satisfaction through digital advancements. It stresses the need for adapting to technological trends and consumer expectations. Also, it highlights the necessity for hotels to adapt to technological trends and evolving consumer expectations to maintain market relevance. The analysis highlights the integration of strategic planning, innovation management, cultural shifts, and technological adoption as key to fostering sustainable innovation. The importance of balancing traditional hospitality values with modern solutions to create competitive service offerings in the hotel industry is underscored. Key areas discussed include digital transformation in hotels, different tiers of innovation, and the challenges and strategies for implementing transformative innovations. The article concludes by emphasizing the necessity for hotels to combine operational efficiency, customer satisfaction, and game-changing innovation strategies, highlighting the potential of technologies like AI and robotics in revolutionizing the guest experience. It underscores the importance of balancing traditional hospitality values with modern technological solutions to create a unique and competitive service offering in the hotel industry.

PERSPECTIVES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF GROATS PRODUCTION IN UKRAINE

Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been an increase in the share of small enterprises in the grain industry, the number of which is increasing even today. At most of such enterprises, it is impossible to apply the existing longterm full grain processing technologies, there is a reduction in the number of basic technological operations, often not sufficiently substantiated, which affects the quality of the end products, which do not always meet all the basic norms of the regulations applicable to end products. Considering the modern technological solutions offered by leading manufacturers for the production of flaked products and quick-cooking products, it is possible to note the equipment of the Buhler company, which allows to monitor production control and, accordingly, achieve greater production efficiency. To date, the Buhler company offers the batch steamer MBDA for the steaming stage, which is recommended to be combined with the BCFB flaking machine. This technological equipment in combination gives high quality and reliability of the equipment itself, allows to implement energy-saving technologies at enterprises and obtain controlled production of quality products. Today, in addition to traditional grain, such crops as lentils, chickpeas, beans, wheat-spelt, spelt, naked varieties of oats and barley are processed in part or in small batches at the enterprises of the industry. Lentil is a promising leguminous crop for the grain industry. In the world, it is widely grown as a food and fodder crop. Among leguminous crops, lentils occupy an intermediate place in terms of protein content, with a protein content of 25-36%, while the share of carbohydrates is 45-55%, fat - 3-4%. The first variety of «Linza» edible lentils was registered in 2005. After that, the following varieties were registered only in 2017-2018: «Antonina» (2017), «Darinka» (2017), «YeSMaksymum» (2017), «Blondie» (2018), «Harry» (2018), «SNIM 18» (2018), Chrysolite (2018), which indicates an understanding of the potential of this culture both for the domestic market and for increasing the export potential of our country. The last to enter the register were «Serpanok» (2020) and «RED» (2021) varieties, which indicates the continued work of breeders to expand the varietal base of this crop in Ukraine.

Modern technological solutions for the construction of energy-efficient buildings

This article delves into the pivotal role of modern technological solutions in addressing the imperative need for energy-efficient buildings. It explores various innovative approaches and advancements in construction practices aimed at reducing energy consumption and mitigating the impact of buildings on the environment. Through a comprehensive analysis, the article highlights the significance of passive design techniques, advanced insulation materials, high-performance windows, smart building automation systems, renewable energy integration, and other cutting-edge solutions in enhancing the energy efficiency of buildings. Drawing upon case studies and real-world examples, the article demonstrates the practical application and benefits of these technologies in creating sustainable built environments. Moreover, it addresses challenges and future directions for the widespread adoption of energy-efficient building practices, emphasizing the critical role of technological innovation in achieving energy efficiency goals and fostering environmental sustainability. This article is an invaluable resource for architects, engineers, policymakers, and stakeholders in the construction industry seeking to embrace and implement modern technological solutions for energy-efficient building construction.

Digital and engineering solutions for the intensive development of regional agricultural producers

The article examines the structure of agricultural production in the Tyumen region; the authors note that agrarians in the south of the Tyumen region have to work in a zone of risky farming, sharp fluctuations in temperature and precipitation. In such conditions, farmers specializing in the production of crop products have to use intensive, resource-saving and modern industrial technological solutions in the production process to increase labor productivity and output per unit of land area. The authors noted the practical implementation of digital solutions used in large agricultural enterprises. There has been a trend of active development in the region of the production area for growing fruit crops, restoring nurseries and fruit trees. In this regard, the authors propose to introduce an installation for watering and fertilizing fruit trees, which is a very relevant technological solution for farmers; calculations of the financial model of this installation are presented, which presents the main economic indicators from its implementation.

Integration of cloud, fog, and edge technologies for the optimization of high-load systems

The study is dedicated to analyzing methods and tools for optimizing the performance of high-load systems using cloud, fog, and edge technologies. The focus is on understanding the concept of high-load systems, identifying the main reasons for increased load on such systems, and studying the dependency of the load on the system's scalability, number of users, and volume of processed data. The introduction of these technologies implies the creation of a multi-level topological structure that facilitates the efficient operation of distributed corporate systems and computing networks. Modern approaches to load management are considered, the main factors affecting performance are investigated, and an optimization model is proposed that ensures a high level of system efficiency and resilience to peak loads while ensuring continuity and quality of service for end-users. The methodology is based on a comprehensive approach, including the analysis of existing problems and the proposal of innovative solutions for optimization, the application of architectural solutions based on IoT, cloud, fog, and edge computing to improve performance and reduce delays in high-load systems. The scientific novelty of this work lies in the development of a unique multi-level topological structure capable of integrating cloud, fog, and edge computing to optimize high-load systems. This structure allows for improved performance, reduced delays, and effective system scaling while addressing the challenges of managing large data volumes and servicing multiple requests simultaneously. The conclusions of the study highlight the significant potential of IoT technology in improving production processes, demonstrating how the integration of modern technological solutions can contribute to increased productivity, product quality, and risk management.

Digital potential of the Russian agro-Industrial complex based on the results of technological innovations

The article analyzes the current state of innovation activity and the fundamental features of technological development in the agricultural sector of the economy, identifies barriers and prerequisites for the transition to digital transformation, and demonstrates the results of the introduction of domestic technological innovations. In the context of modern realities, innovations are becoming a fundamental component of the development of the national economy. The process of digitalization for the agro-industrial complex is due to the urgent need to increase the efficiency and sustainability of its functioning through radical transformations of managerial efficiency by technological processes and decision-making processes at all levels of the hierarchical ladder, based on innovative approaches to production and the subsequent application of information data on the state of controlled elements and subsystems and forecasting their potential adjustments, as well as economic conditions in the agricultural sector. The practice of a global scale and the experience of authoritative domestic agricultural producers illustrate that the use of modern technological solutions contributes to ensuring optimal soil, agrotechnical and organizational and territorial conditions, which make it possible throughout the full life cycle of agricultural products to contribute to an increase in yield and labor productivity, reduce material costs for fuels and lubricants (F&L), electricity, plant protection products (PPP), wages and other types of expenses, maintaining soil fertility and preserving the environment. Increasing and stimulating innovative and technological activity in the agro-industrial complex will also increase production volumes, increase the competitiveness of domestic agricultural products, eliminate the problem of import substitution and increase the level of profitability of agricultural enterprises.

Brief Analysis of the Impact of the Informatic Solutions on the Accounting Processes

The last years have brought significant changes determined by the rapid progress of the IT field. These changes have spread over the business environment. To face the change, companies update their business strategies, acquire new resources adapted to the needs of the present and look for well-trained employees with a high level of adaptability. The goal – to increase efficiency at the level of all departments, a very important one being the financial accounting department. Thus, modern technological solutions become indispensable for companies. In this context, this study aims to examine the influence of the evolution of technology and the specialization of IT tools dedicated to the field of accounting on the performance level of companies. Equally, this paper captures the influence that this IT evolution has on the accounting profession and, implicitly, on the educational programs for the training of specialists. Computer systems dedicated to the accounting field are becoming essential in the management and performance of accounting and auditing activities. The method approached for the elaboration of this literature review is based on the analysis of relevant studies for this topic and specialized scientific publications. Following the study, it is concluded that the adoption of modern IT solutions can bring benefits to employees in the field of accounting and implicitly to the decision-making system of companies.

SKILLS TO SUPPORT SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTAND ENTREPRENEURSHIP - SOME OF THE IMPORTANT COMPETENCIES IN THE EDUCATION OF PLANT PROTECTION

The process of formation of initiative and entrepreneurial attitudes, of the ability to support sustainable development in students from the professional field Plant protection is realized both in the course of teaching various academic disciplines from the curriculum, and through a variety of extracurricular activities. The technology and methodology of this process includes the application of a competence approach in combination with interactive methods, which allows and ensures the achievement of the competencies set in the curricula as expected learning outcomes. The article discusses problem-solving tasks which require the use of interactive methods (case study, incident, the method of associations by means of mind maps), as well as other activities aimed at forming a skill to support sustainable development and entrepreneurship. In the training university students we invite business experts and use modern innovative ways of teaching which are in line with the standards applied in European education. The main goal based on the multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approach is the education of highly qualified future employees, possessing skills and competencies for finding modern technological solutions, for successful planning, organization, implementation and management in the field of plant protection.

INTEGRATION OF HEATING SYSTEM OPERATION

Ukraine has a huge asset in the form of existing district heating (DH) networks and demand for related services. DH is transforming the European energy sector, attracting efficient, local and renewable energy resources where this was not possible. However, due to the old material base of spare parts, insufficient level of investment and low level of management, Ukrainian DH systems are ineffective and do not meet the needs of consumers. The experience of European Union member states in central Europe shows that deep and sustained reforms can address the current challenges of the heating sector, including improving energy efficiency and economic competitiveness, strengthening environmental sustainability and enhancing energy security. The DH sector in Ukraine has not yet undergone the structural reform that other sectors of the economy have already gone through: over the past 30 years, the quality of services has decreased; subsidies have increased; the old material base is falling apart; The question arises whether it is worth continuing to support DH. As a result, Ukraine's DH sector is in dire straits, with financial, operational and technical problems compounding each other. Comprehensive and well-planned efforts must be made to create the conditions for exiting this state. Such structural reforms are essential to attracting the investment needed to improve the quality, efficiency and long-term potential of the district heating sector.
 The article examines the possibility of using modern technological solutions to modernize heat supply systems in order to improve their efficiency, which can lead to improved district heating services, transparency and financial stability.
 Keywords: energy resources, renewable energy sources, fossil fuels, automated heat and power plant, electricity, hot water, hot air, heating, private households, electric water heater, geothermal heat pump, wind power generator, low-power boiler house.

WAYS OF IMPROVING WORKING BODIES OF PLANTERS FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE

The article is devoted to the study of the Кey role played by planters in modern practices of sustainable agriculture. Modern structural and technological solutions used in planters, such as automation, built-in sensors and artificial intelligence, and their impact on increasing productivity and optimizing crop cultivation are considered. The authors draw attention to environmental aspects, including spot seeding and the use of renewable energy sources in planters, which contribute to the conservation of resources. In addition, the prospect of introducing artificial intelligence and autonomous systems in planters to improve the efficiency and rationalization of crop cultivation processes is discussed. The Кey aspects and advantages of using seed drills in the practice of sustainable agriculture are noted. A special emphasis is placed on technological innovations, including automation, built-in sensors and the use of artificial intelligence. The potential of increasing productivity and optimizing agronomic processes to achieve a higher level of productivity with efficient use of resources is considered. The article pays special attention to the ecological aspects that can be achieved with spot seeding. The advantages of these approaches are noted, such as improving the quality of the soil, which ensures stable and sustainable cultivation of agricultural crops. Further development of the topic includes a discussion of the prospects for the use of artificial intelligence and autonomous systems in planters, which can lead to further improvements in efficiency and cost reduction. The authors of the paper highlight the Кey aspects of using seed drills as a tool to conserve biodiversity while ensuring sustainable and sustainable agriculture for future generations..