Abstract Aggregate and adjust distributed resources, the virtual power plant realizes the collaborative optimization of different forms of electric energy, which greatly improves the flexibility of the power system. Considering the flexibility of distributed resources, this paper designs the active power and frequency regulation modes of virtual power plants, and proposes a response strategy for dynamic resource aggregation of virtual power plants. Firstly, the distributed energy resources of virtual power plants are classified, and their dynamic characteristics are fully considered for dynamic aggregation, and the active power and based on these characteristics, a frequency regulation model is established. Secondly, according to the real-time operation status of sampled distributed resources, a response prediction model of virtual power plant based on dynamic resource aggregation was proposed. Finally, taking the 35kV substation workbench as an example, the response effect of the virtual power plant at different times of a typical day is verified.