THE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK for the mining industry in Canada is very bright. Since World War II, the dollar value of our mineral production has tripled. Although the spectacular advances in oil and natural gas are responsible for a large share of the total, which now runs a little short of $1 V2 billion per year, metal production has made steady and remarkable progress; in fact, we are experiencing in the Canadian mining industry a period of expanding vigor more extensive and varied than at any previous time in our history. Canada has long been a major producer of nickel, copper, gold, lead, zinc, silver, cobalt, selenium, the platinum metals, aluminum, and asbestos. The range of our mineral resources has now broadened to include iron ore, uranium, lithium, titanium, and columbium, which have become metals of strategic importance in this new age of electronics, jet propulsion, and atomic power. These new discoveries and developments are widespread across our vast country, which is equal in area to the United States. Transportation and climate, of course, impose restrictions in the North, so that the grade of ore in remote areas has to be high to overcome the economic disadvantages; consequently the mining frontier lies far south of our territorial limits.
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