Military Talents Research Articles

Military experience and subsequent effectiveness as a director

Wars inevitably result in an increase in the workforce of those with military experience. The military training associated with such experience promotes leadership skills and emphasizes a unique value system encompassing integrity, duty, selflessness and self-discipline. We hypothesize that directors with military experience encourage timely disclosure of firm-specific information, which leads to higher stock price informativeness. Based on a sample of listed firms in 46 countries over the period 1999–2016, we document that having a military director on board is positively related to stock price non-synchronicity, informed trading and shorter price response delay. Exploiting exogenous variations in the likelihood of having military directors that arise as a result of variations in the military talent pool, we confirm the causal inference of these results. Our findings suggest that military directors reduce corporate misconduct and improve the timely disclosure of information.

一种军事人才发展潜力评估模型构建方法

一种军事人才发展潜力评估模型构建方法

Exploration of UAV Course Teaching in Military Academy under Mixed Teaching Mode

The mixed teaching mode is an important direction of teaching reform in military schools. This paper takes the teaching of UAV course as an example to explore the teaching method suitable for the training needs of first-class military talents in the new era. First of all, based on the analysis of the learning situation, the characteristics and prominent contradictions of the current UAV course teaching are studied, and then combined with the online and offline mixed teaching method, the hierarchical course teaching idea is proposed, and the UAV basic knowledge, principle analysis, practical application classification and grading course content system is designed from the aspects of teaching objects, content, resources, activities, evaluation, etc, Give full play to the role of students and teachers.

On “Officer Professional Military Education Policy” and its enlightenment

"Officer Professional Military Education Policy" is an important guide for M army. This paper aims to deeply explore the core content of its military education and its development trend, and draw useful experience from it, so as to promote the innovation of military education and provide reference for training new military talents with international competitiveness.

The Fifth Stage Enigma, or The First Pilot in the History of Egypt (On a Hypothesis of Oleg D. Berlev)

2023 marks the 90th anniversary of the eminent Russian Egyptologist O. D. Berlev (1933-2023). This scientist is in a league of his own in Russian Egyptology. He had left no apprentices, but his fundamental knowledge and erudition made it possible to see the life of Ancient Egyptians literally on the inside. Therefore, this article is not just a tribute to the memory of our distinguished compatriot; rather it seeks to show that his ideas remain relevant and sometimes set a completely unexpected direction of scientific research. For example, while analyzing the biographical texts of the official named Uni (Sixth Dynasty), Prof. Berlev suggested that King Pepi I had established a special position for him: “the head of the fifth phyle of palace gardeners Khentiushe”. The fact is that a typical organization of labor force in Old Kingdom Egypt required the participation of only four phyles (i.e., 4 contingents of detachments), who replaced one another in course of a four-months season. Work gangs took shifts for rest or were redistributed for various types of work. Obviously, the purpose of establishing a non-typical position was the official’s certain duties which distinguished him from other participants of the work process. Prof. Berlev concluded that in this position Uni headed five victorious military campaigns in Asia. However, in this case a question arises: how could a high economic official lead the army and navy? Elaborating the hypothesis of Prof. Berlev, the author concludes that the real duty of Uni in these campaigns were not his military talents, but rather his ability to guide warships with infantry through waterways and channels towards the Mediterranean and Levantine coasts. In other words, Uni was not a military strategist, but rather a talented navigator to whom the command of the army passed for the entire time of venturesome crossings through the Nile Delta. Therefore, this function is consistent with his duties as the “head of the palace gardeners”, i.e. workers responsible for the water-engineering sector as a whole.

PETRO KALNYSHEVSKY - A SYMBOL OF THE NATION'S INVINCIBILITY

220 years ago, the last kish otaman of the Zaporozhian Sich, Petro Kalnyshevsky, passed away. Modern society is increasingly in need of spiritual leaders who would serve as examples of high sincerity, honesty, justice, and love. The righteous life of P. Kalnyshevsky can become a spiritual authority for the moral improvement of society. Proof of this is the Orthodox Church of Ukraine's canonization of the Cossack otaman in July 2008. The capture and destruction of the Zaporozhian Sich has much in common with Russia's annexation of Crimea, the war in eastern Ukraine, and the large-scale Russian aggression against Ukraine that began on February 24, 2022. The article will help to better understand the policy of the Russian regimes towards Ukraine, the origins of the war, and dispel ideological myths. Studying and taking into account the experience of the past (positive and negative), drawing lessons from it, is considered an important task of scholars, the successful solution of which is impossible without extensive historiographical research. The article reveals the most important milestones in the life of the last kish otaman of the Zaporozhian Sich, Petro Kalnyshevsky (1691-1803). Attention is focused on his state, economic, military and charitable activities. P. Kalnyshevsky consistently defended the land interests and borders of the Zaporozhian Sich, actively settled the southern Ukrainian steppes, and contributed to the establishment of new settlements. He cared about the development of agriculture, crafts, and trade. Countering Russian expansion, P. Kalnyshevsky managed to implement a new progressive system of management that included the development of farms, the creation of Cossack winter quarters, and the rise of crafts, foreign and domestic trade. This, in turn, served as one of the main reasons for the liquidation of the Zaporozhian Sich, which hindered Russian economic interests in southern Ukraine. The military activities and military talent of the Cossack otaman, his participation in the Russian-Turkish wars of the eighteenth century are being revealed. Also, Kalnyshevsky's charity and his valuable gifts to spiritual shrines are being described. The Gospel, made at the expense of the otaman and presented to the church monastery, is described separately. Attention is drawn to P. Kalnyshevsky's solovetsky imprisonment, the terrible conditions of detention.

Analysis of Relationship between Leaders and Events

There is often an inseparable relationship between leaders and events. By reviewing history, this paper analyzes the reasons for the success or failure of other leaders such as Li Shimin, Zhu Yuanzhang, Romulus Augustus, and the Huns, and finds that the reasons for Li Shimin's success lie in military talent, self-control, open and inclusive mentality, and ability to select outstanding talents , in addition, it is also inseparable from a strong army and financial support. In conclusion, leaders can create events, and events will also affect leaders' . This finding will affect leaders' approaches and mentality in dealing with incidents.

Optimization of Centralized Procurement Process in Military Academies

Military academies, as military talent training and national defense technology independent innovation bases, is an important issue for military academies to establish a set of procurement management processes, so as to continuously promote the improvement of military academies’ procurement support construction level. Based on the main contradictions and problems in the current centralized procurement process of military academies, this article optimizes the centralized procurement process, hoping to make the centralized procurement process of military academies more standardized, efficient and fairer.

The enlightenment and reflections on the teaching reform of Radiation Medicine from the perspective of MOOC

Massive open online course (MOOC) is an emerging online course model for the public. It is large-scale, open, interactive, etc. Therefore, MOOC has been developing rapidly at home and abroad in recent years. The advanced education philosophy of MOOC has also brought many inspirations to the teaching reform mode of Radiation Medicine. Under the background of the current military reform, the building of the online teaching platform on the basis of MOOC may realize the substantive reform of Radiation Medicine teaching, which can improve the comprehensive quality of the teachers and students, and cultivate more excellent military medical talents. Key words: Radiation medicine; Teaching reform; Massive open online course (MOOC)

Research on New Online Courses Adapting to the Needs of Military Vocational Education

Military vocational education is a continuing education for military personnel. It is an urgent task for military vocational education to cultivate a large number of new military talents with high quality. In the transition from academic education to vocational education in military academies and universities, constructing a new type of online course that meets the needs of vocational education is an important part of the construction of information teaching resources. This paper mainly analyzes the status and function of online courses in vocational education. It discusses the basic characteristics of online courses in military vocational education from three aspects: the choice of teaching contents, the organization form of teaching contents and teaching links. Finally, Vocational education online courses should be designed to follow specific principles.

Study on the Construction of Multivariate Teaching Materials System for Military Vocational Education

Military vocational education is a continuing education for military personnel. It is an urgent task for military vocational education to cultivate a large number of new military talents with high quality. This paper discusses the connotation of the multivariate teaching materials, and compares the multivariate teaching materials with the traditional teaching materials. According to the needs of military vocational education reform and development, the necessity and basic requirements for the construction of the multivariate teaching materials for military vocational education are analyzed. From the aspects of teaching material orientation, top-level design and innovative practice, this paper focuses on the corresponding countermeasures for the construction of multivariate teaching materials for military vocational education. The purpose is to promote the construction and use of multivariate teaching materials and to promote the deepening of military vocational education and teaching reform.

Research on Micro Course of Information Category Based on Ontology

At present, the traditional teaching mode of troop’s distance network education, like TV University and Correspondence University, is unable to meet the noncommissioned officers’ job requirements that demand new skilled talent. In accordance with the development of new military combat units and the demand on the training of new military talents, efforts must be made in the development, integration and restructure of traditional subjects and specialties in military academies, while constructing those close to information based combat and exercise with the aim to keep perfecting the teaching mechanism of noncommissioned officers’ post-oriented education. Command and Control major in military colleges which chiefly cultivates noncommissioned officers focuses principally on single subject in distance network teaching and professional disciplines website, as a result that the shared resources is low, and it lacks similar knowledge and interdisciplinary relation with other discipline. In this thesis, the course ontology of Command and Control major was constructed to make the recourses shared in this academic domain by making use of the ontology technology. Also, the Micro Course group in Command and Control domain was established.

THE BEGINNING OF NAIB BAISUNGUR’S ACTIVITY IN PEOPLE’S LIBERATION STRUGGLE IN DAGESTAN AND CHECHNYA IN THE 19th CENTURY

The article covers the long-term participation of the legendary Naib Baisungur from Benoy in the people’s liberation struggle under the command of Imams Gazimuhammad, Shamil and Sheikh Tashav-Haji from Endirei. Basing on archival documents, published sources and field data collected by the author and Chechen researchers in the mountains of Dagestan and Chechnya for the last 30 years, the author analyzes military talent, unfailing courage, bravery, organizational skills, kind and noble human qualities of the leader of the mountaineers Naib Baisungur from Benoy. The author emphasizes that Baisungur participated in the people’s liberation struggle under the leadership of the first Imam Gazimuhammad until September 1832, the second Imam Gamzatbek until September 1834, Sheikh Tashav-Haji until 1843 and under the leadership of Imam Shamil until August 1859. After Shamil’s captivity, from the end of 1859 till February 1861 he continued to lead the liberation struggle of the mountaineers. Among all Imam Shamil’s companions (naibs, murids, muftis, kadis, teachers) Baisungur from Benoy held a specific place, he supported and helped Shamil for more than 30 years. He took an active part in the formation and development of the Imamate state at all stages of its construction. For thirty years Baisungur headed the Benoy society, he was the chief of the Benoy society, the naib of Imam Shamil, he participated in many battles against the tsarist troops. In these battles he lost an eye, an arm and a leg. Baisungur overcame all imaginable hardships of the cruel war, and he always remained a living example of unfailing courage and bravery for all Dagestan and Chechen people. He was a particularly bright person, he enjoyed great respect and authority from Imams Gazimuhammad, Shamil, Gamzatbek, many companions of the Imams, and the peoples of Dagestan and Chechnya. The tsarist officers and generals admired him. This is evidenced by many field data, folk songs, legends, stories of old residents, folk sayings in the Chechen, Avar, Kumyk and other languages collected by the author in the villages of Dagestan and Chechnya.

Military School Teacher’s Quality and Impact on Students

This paper discusses the quality of teachers and their influence on students from the aspects of ideological and political quality, professional moral quality and ability quality etc. Only by working hard to strengthen their own self-cultivation and improve their own quality, the teachers can adapt to the development and changes of the requirements of teaching and cultivate military talents.

Strengthen the Army Colleges and Joint Ventures Improve the Quality of Command Personnel Training

Military academy, troops are two important stages of shaping military talents. Army colleges and universities is the main channel, joint operations command training forces is that they eventually exercise mature stage. Military academy and troops only work together, doing things that more closely, to ensure the quality of the talents cultivation. Therefore to strengthen military academy and forces combination education, set up scientific training system, pays special attention to the joint operations command personnel training.

Military strategy and unproductive entrepreneurship in warring states China

Institutions play a vital role in allocating entrepreneurial talent in society. Specifically, the payoffs to different kinds of innovation influence the allocation of entrepreneurial talent between productive, unproductive, and destructive behavior. I apply this insight to the case of the military classics of China’s Warring States period, 475–221 BCE. The Warring States witnessed political centralization and incessant conflict that helped inspire numerous economic and social innovations. Among these are the appearance of many texts pertaining to governance and public policy, particularly writings on military strategy. Excellence in strategy and planning were highly rewarded during this period, and competing states even developed an interstate market for military talent. However, success in commerce was often not only frowned upon, but harshly punished. This tendency was reinforced by the rise of Legalist policies, which often recommended suppressing the merchant class relative to agricultural production and militarism. These institutional conditions limited the amount of ‘productive’ market entrepreneurship in the period, which was often instead channeled into ‘unproductive’ entrepreneurship, especially the areas of military organization and strategy.

唐代 ‘武才’와 ‘文∙武’의 분리

唐代 ‘武才’와 ‘文∙武’의 분리

Jana Kantego Działyńskiego działalność we władzach powstańczych zaboru pruskiego w latach 1863–1864

The article concerns the activity of Count Jan Dzialynski in the January Uprising national authorities under the Prussian rule. Dzialynski was a representative of the family, which belonged to one of the most prominent families in Wielkopolska in the 18 th and 19 th centuries. In the time of partitions, the Dzialynscy family was fully committed to Poland’s independence issue. During the January Uprising, Jan, the last male representative of the family, held important functions in the national administration of the Prussian partition. He was both the head of the Committee of Wielkopolska, and after its fall – the war organizer. Dzialynski supported the Uprising not only organizationally and financially – within a year, he allocated for this purpose the equivalent of the annual income of his assets – but he also participated in the biggest battles fought by insurgent groups from the Prussian partition, namely the battles of Pyzdry and Ignacew. He showed not only courage but also military talents, thus continuing the tradition of his father and grandfather, both insurgents.

军事药学人才实践教学体系的构建与实践

军事药学人才实践教学体系的构建与实践

Improvement of norm of Chinese military personnel’s psychosomatic health scale

Objective To develop psychosomatic health norm for military personnel by means of the Chinese Military Psychosomatic Health Scale. Methods Random cluster sampling design was used to select the samples.A test by Chinese Military Psychosomatic Health Scale was carried out in 11 200 military personnel from the whole army, and the data in valid sample of 10 368 military personnel was analyzed by ANOVA and t test analysis. Results Significant differences of the military personnel psychosomatic health existed in different services except respiratory system(0.42±0.81, 0.44±0.76, 0.45±0.70), reproductive-endocrine system(0.70±0.90, 0.68±0.90, 0.71±0.88, P<0.05 or 0.01), the entire status of the land force’s psychosomatic health was better than the other’s.(2)In genders, male had the better entire status of psychosomatic health. As compared with female(0.82±0.90, 1.02±1.35, P<0.05 or 0.01), male had lower scores in reproductive and urinary system(0.68±0.90)and nervous system(0.87±1.35), but higher scores in respiratory system(0.44±0.78)and psychoticism(3.31±1.52)(P<0.05). (3)In ranks, the soldier’s respiratory symptom(0.40±0.78), cardiovascular symptom(0.37±0.901), alimentary system(0.69±1.349), bone-muscle(2.20±2.54), skin(0.47±0.98), nervous system(0.83±1.35), reproductive-endocrine system(0.67±0.90), anxiety(0.65±1.14)was better than the officers’(P<0.01). Accordingly, 4 norms of the Chinese Military Psychosomatic Health Scale, including the whole norm, the service norm, the gender norm and the rank norm, were founded. Conclusion The norms of different services, ranks, genders can be developed. Imaginably, it will be a great useful offer of psychological assistance for the selection of military talent and the screening of psychosomatic disorder as a good tool. Key words: Military personnel; Psychosomatic health; Scale; Norm