Methods Of Data Presentation Research Articles

Analysis Of Room Promotion Activities At Kambaniru Beach Hotel & Resort, East Sumba

This research evaluates the impact of room promotions at Kambaniru Beach Hotel & Resort, East Sumba, on increasing competitiveness and occupancy rates. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, the research focuses on five promotion elements: advertising, sales promotion, public relations, direct marketing, and digital marketing. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews, literature reviews, and documentation analysis, then analyzed using data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing methods, with validation through triangulation. The research results show that using social media and digital platforms for promotions successfully attracts millennial customers, while sales promotions and public relations have a minor impact. The main findings reveal that bundled package offers and seasonal discounts are the most effective promotion strategies, significantly increasing occupancy rates. However, the main challenges are seasonal fluctuations, budget limitations, and a need for more staff training in digital tools. Based on these findings, practical implications include enhancing digital promotions, refining advertising messages, and regularly assessing service quality. This research concludes that integrated and diverse promotion strategies are crucial for consistently increasing hotel occupancy and revenue and strengthening marketing strategies in the competitive hospitality industry.

Implementasi SAK EMKM Terhadap UMKM di Kota Pontianak (Studi Kasus Pada FT Laundry)

The majority of businesses in Indonesia are micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Due to their presence in various sectors, MSMEs play an important role in driving the country's economy. Nonetheless, MSMEs face obstacles and lack of understanding in following the Financial Accounting Standard for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) which highlights the importance of preparing financial statements. This study aims to investigate how FT Laundry MSMEs prepare their financial statements whether they are in accordance with SAK EMKM standards through a qualitative research approach involving document analysis, interviews, and observations. Data was analyzed using the methods of information collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the research findings, it appears that owners of laundry businesses still rely on traditional accounting methods for their financial records and do not adopt the SAK EMKM financial reporting system. The main reasons why these businesses do not adopt SAK EMKM include a lack of understanding of the system, a lack of manpower who can prepare reports in accordance with SAK EMKM guidelines, and a lack of awareness of the importance of preparing reports in accordance with the standard.

Privacy Risks in the Storytelling of Open Government Data: A Study from the Perspective of User Cognitive Reasoning

ABSTRACTIn recent years, there has been an increase in the openness of government data. Data storytelling has emerged as a means to enhance communication by transforming mundane data into easily understandable narratives. However, it is crucial to pay attention to privacy risks. This paper delves into the concept of storytelling government data, integrating cognitive reasoning and the S‐O‐R model, and evaluates privacy risks. Through comparative experiments and interviews, this study examines how users may infer sensitive information. The research reveals that storytelling data has a positive impact on users' cognition. De‐storytelling, on the other hand, can mitigate privacy risks, reduce information relevance, simplify narratives, and strike a balance between user experience and privacy. Building on this research, the paper proposes a strategy to address privacy risks, recommends strengthening privacy protection awareness from the perspectives of both users and platforms, optimizing data presentation methods, reducing the risk of sensitive information leakage, and ensuring the convenience and security of government data disclosure.

AGRO PRODUCTS EXPORTS OF UKRAINE WITHIN ITS TRADE AGREEMENTS WITH THE COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES

The aim of the research is to work out the recommendations on the geography of the agricultural products trade of Ukraine under the circumstances of the on-going war through the analysis of the trends and dynamics of the agro exports from Ukraine to the CIS, the agricultural products exports from Ukraine to the CIS countries possible correlation with each other, its direction and level. The data are the values of the agricultural products exports from Ukraine to the CIS countries from 2001 to 2023 included with the special identification of the years 2021-2023 as the year 2001 is the earliest one with the available data, 2021 is the pre-war year and 2023 – the year with the latest data available and the second year of the war. Such methods of scientific research as empirical, comparative and statistical analyses, including data mining, cleaning and processing, methods of correlation measuring like Pearson, Spearman and Kendal correlation tests, the method of exclusion, as well as textual and tabular methods for better data presentation and comparison were used while conducting the research presented in the given article. The conducted research indicated, that the agro exports of Ukraine to the following country – pairs appeared to be positively correlated: 1) Armenia – with Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic and Tajikistan, 2) Azerbaijan – with Belarus, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, 3) Belarus – with Uzbekistan, 4) Georgia – with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, 5) Kazakhstan – with Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, 6) Kyrgyz Republic – with Tajikistan, and 7) Tajikistan – with Turkmenistan.

Analysis of environmental and socioeconomic impacts of industrial parks in Ethiopia

To promote sustainable industrialization, Ethiopia began implementing industrial park development in 2015 as a better policy approach. The study sought to investigate the positive and negative economic, social, and environmental impacts of the country's industrial parks with a purposively selected representative sample size. It used an approach with mixed methods of data collection, analysis, and presentation. With a set of the identified impact indicators from the relevant literature, data were collected through questionnaires, key informant interviews, observation, and review of official documents. By using IBM SPSS Version 26, the quantitative data strand was set into descriptive analysis. Results with a higher average level of respondents' agreement on the survey items were discussed, interpreted, and triangulated with the qualitative analysis. Thus, the study revealed the overall positive environmental (66.8 %), economic (71.4 %), and social (73 %) impacts and the overall negative environmental (65.8 %), economic (66.7 %), and social (65.2 %) impacts of the currently operating industrial parks of the country. From the findings, the paper concluded that even though the parks generate significant positive sustainability impacts, they also generate undeniable negative impacts. To this end, it suggested strategic measures that can maximize the overall positive impacts of industrial park development while minimizing its negative impacts within the country's context. Lastly, by recognizing the study's limitations, the authors indicated future research directions that need deep and multi-level investigations.

The Impact of Code Switching and Code Mixing on Learning of English Language in Lower Secondary School level: A Case Study of Selected Schools in Rubavu District, Rwanda

English is the most widely spoken language in the world, making it essential for effective global communication. This is why individuals who aspire to thrive in today's global society must possess proficiency in English. This study focuses on how the use of code switching (CS) and code mixing (CM) affect the learning of the English language in G. S. Bisizi and G. S. Gikombe of Rubavu District in Rwanda. The study was conducted with the aim to: (1) identify reasons for code switching and code mixing in lower secondary schools; (2) assess the impact of CS and CM on students’ performance in learning English; and (3) establish strategies to adopt in order to avoid CS and CM in English language classrooms. It was conducted based on the matrix language frame and sequential theories. A descriptive research design was used. The researchers employed a mixed method for data collection, analysis, and presentation. Its total population is comprised of 726 individuals, including 716 students, 6 teachers, and 4 school leaders from both schools. The sample size is 85 respondents (75 students, 6 teachers, and 4 school leaders) got by use of simple random sampling (students) and purposive sampling techniques (teachers and school leaders). During the collection of primary data, questionnaires, interview guides, and observation checklists were used as convenient tools, while documentation was used in collecting secondary data. The findings indicated that the lack of vocabulary, emphasizing a particular topic while teaching and learning English, and the intention to clarify the speech content are the major reasons for using CS and CM. They also reveal that CS and CM contribute to students’ failure in learning English, as both create a lack of their confidence in speaking, limit students’ practice in speaking English, retard their ability to master English, and lead to a low understanding and mastery of English. In addition, the study revealed that teachers are the main source for CS and CM in their classes. Finally, this research recommends that school leaders and English language teachers should reinstate a policy of speaking English in the school premises and make an effective follow-up to ensure students do not violate it. Teachers should also act as role models in their language classes by avoiding CS and CM, whereas the decision makers in education should initiate a short-term professional program and special ways to avoid CS among teachers to help students effectively learn English language.

STANDARISASI RESEP RENDANG DAUN SINGKONG DI NAGARI SIJUNJUNG KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG

Fitra Tul 'Aini (2024): Standardization of the Traditional Recipe for Cassava Leaf Rendang in Nagari Sijunjung, Sijunjung Regency. Thesis D4 Hospitality Management, Department of Tourism. Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. As of right now, Nagari Sijunjung Sijunjung Regency lacks an ordinary recipe. Variations are the cause of this in the amount of ingredients used, the processing method, and the color, texture, flavor, and scent of cassava leaf rendang in this region. The purpose of this study is to develop a universally recognized recipe for Nagari Sijunjung's cassava leaf rendang. This kind of study uses a hybrid methodology that blends quantitative and qualitative data. Five knowledgeable individuals with extensive experience in crafting Cassava Leaf Rendang provided the qualitative data source. Three panelists, who were restricted to UNP Culinary Management lecturers, got the quantitative data source. The methods of collection, reduction, data presentation, and conclusions in qualitative data analysis are as follows. Techniques for analyzing quantitative data employ the formula (Mx = ∑X)/N). The study yielded a single standard formula that included the following parameters: color (very brown), texture (very soft cassava leaves), aroma (very fragrant with Rendang seasoning), and flavor (very tasty cassava leaves). Keywords: Standardization, Recipes, Traditional Specialties, Cassava Leaf Rendang

Standardizing visual display of gastrointestinal pathology results for improved clinical interpretation.

Pathology is an essential component of disease diagnosis and management in pediatric gastroenterology. Pathology reports have not been standardized in some areas of pediatric gastrointestinal pathology and pathology reporting varies. Development of electronic medical record (EMR) pathology synoptic report templates (PSRT) enables pathology data collection in a specific format and can help standardize pathology reporting. We developed, implemented, and evaluated EMR PSRTs for eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). PSRTs were developed by a multidisciplinary team of pediatric experts of allergy, gastroenterology, and pathology for both EoE and IBD based on available literature and validated scales. Likert surveys (range 1 low acceptance to 5 high acceptance) based on the Technology Acceptance Model assessed user acceptance of the developed PSRTs. The use of PSRTs was monitored via control charts. Overall, evaluation questionnaires achieved >80% response rates. Clinicians and pathologists reported moderate-to-high levels of Perceived Usefulness (median (interquartile range) for EoE PSRT: clinicians 4.0 (4.0, 5.0) and pathologists 3.5 (3.5, 4.0); and IBD PSRT: clinicians 4.0 (3.0, 4.0) and pathologists 4.0 (4.0, 5.0)) and Perceived Ease of Use (EoE PSRT: clinicians 4.5 (4.0, 5.0) and pathologists 4.0 (4.0, 4.0); and IBD PSRT: clinicians 4.0 (4.0, 5.0) and pathologists 4.0 (4.0, 5.0)) of the developed PSRTs. Control charts demonstrated 100% utilization by 2-5 months from launch. We demonstrate successful implementation of synoptic reporting for both pediatric EoE and IBD pathology. EMR synoptic reporting provides standardization of pathology reporting and improved methods of pathology data presentation, which could potentially optimize provider efficiency, clinician interpretation of pathology results and disease trajectory, patient care, and clinician satisfaction.

Improving the Quality of Islamic Education through Diversity-Informed Pedagogy at Pesantren Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Medan

This research aims to explore and understand other aspects of improving the quality of education at Pesantren Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Medan beyond the pedagogy of classroom learning. The focus of this research is on the development of exemplary pedagogy and pedagogy with diversity and social insight in the context of pesantren education. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-drawing methods. The results showed that improving the quality of education in Pesantren Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Medan is achieved through pedagogical coaching that focuses on teacher exemplars. Discipline in teaching and ubudiyyah activities also have a positive impact on the learning process. In addition, this study found that diversity- and social-minded pedagogy is critical in the context of pesantren that have diverse santri backgrounds. The implementation of this pedagogy helps to create an inclusive and harmonious learning environment. This research makes a significant contribution to the field of Islamic education studies, especially in the context of pesantren. The findings emphasize the importance of developing exemplary pedagogy and diversity- and social-minded pedagogy to improve the quality of pesantren education. In addition, this study also highlights the need for a holistic approach in pesantren education that not only focuses on academic aspects but also on developing students' character and social skills

The Impact of Using Sevima Edlink E-Learning as A Media For Indonesian Language Learning

The aim of the current research is to describe and examine the impact of using Sevima Edlink e-learning as a medium for learning Indonesian at the junior high school level. The research method used in the current research is a qualitative method using a case study approach.. The data collected used observation and interviews with the aim of obtaining information about teacher and students' experiences regarding digital-based learning media. The primary data used is a description of the use of the Sevima Edlink application in Indonesian language learning activities. Secondary data is in the form of literature studies originating from books, articles, proceedings, theses and other media. The data that has been collected will be analyzed according to the discussion of related topics using data reduction, presentation and conclusion methods. The research results show that students prefer the learning process using digital media compared to conventional learning. One way is to use the Sevima Edlink application as a learning medium in class. There are advantages and disadvantages of the Sevima Edlink application from the perspective of teachers and students.

Analisa Cacat Produk Dan Kerusakan Mold Pada Proses Injection Molding Dan Tindakan Perbaikan Di PT. Patco Elektronik Teknologi

This study examines product defects and mold damage in the injection molding process and corrective actions at PT. Patco Elektronik Teknologi. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Researchers use primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documents related to product defects and mold damage in the injection molding process and corrective actions. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing methods. The results of the study show that injection molding has many advantages when compared to other plastic manufacturing methods, but in the process there are various defects in the plastic products produced. Based on the FMEA analysis, a number of product defects occur due to several factors, such as Bending, Gas Mark, Silver, Flash, Under Cut, Crack, Flow Mark, Scratches, Burn Mark, and Short Mold. Gas Mark has the highest risk priority number (RPN) value of 75. The problem of defects due to gas marks occurs in the housing panel components produced by PT. Patco Elektronik Teknologi. The company took corrective action NG Gas Mark on the housing panel product by means of mold maintenance and gas vent making by the mold shop for the cavity and ejector pin parts. After the gas vent making process was carried out, defects due to gas marks were greatly reduced in the housing panel products produced by PT. Patco.

Innovation in Learning Methods for Improving Mastery of Arabic Vocabulary in Indonesian Junior High Schools | ibtikār ṭarīqat al-taʿallum fī zīyādah itqān al-mufradāt al-ʿarabiyyah bi-al-madrasa al-mutawassiṭah al-ḥukūmiyyah

There is still a perception that the singing method is only effective in small classes and with elementary school children. This study aims to apply the singing method as an innovative approach to learning Arabic vocabulary, in order to determine its impact on students' mastery of Arabic vocabulary in terms of pronunciation, fluency, and memorization. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive data presentation method. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews regarding the application of the singing method. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman Model involve data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The results of this study conclude that teachers create positive resonances, stimuli, and affirmations to foster student comfort, confidence, and engagement in the classroom. Teachers then provide examples and repetitions of Arabic vocabulary songs they have created. Singing Arabic vocabulary, accompanied by music, initially engages even the least enthusiastic students. Students who initially lack confidence become more assured and dedicated, leading to improved fluency in pronouncing Arabic vocabulary.

Enhancing self-regulated learning and critical thinking in STEM through flipped classroom models

One of the causes of low proficiency among high school students in mathematical critical thinking is their lack of willingness to learn independently. This study investigated the mathematical critical thinking skills and self-regulated learning of high school students through the Flipped Classroom STEM approach. The research employed a sequential explanatory design, beginning with quasi-experimental pre-tests and post-tests for quantitative assessment of the learning process, followed by qualitative methods such as questionnaires, interviews, and observations for deeper analysis. Data analysis utilized quantitative techniques, including normality and homogeneity tests and hypothesis testing in SPSS, alongside qualitative methods for data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings revealed that flipped classroom learning significantly improved students' abilities in critical mathematical thinking, particularly highlighting the importance of self-regulated learning. There was a notable difference in post-test scores compared to those from traditional learning methods. Moreover, the study found that students with higher self-regulated learning skills were more effective in critical thinking, underscoring the effectiveness of the flipped classroom approach in fostering independent learning and enhancing essential thinking abilities in mathematics education.

Psychological stress and psychological well-being among sports coaches: A close proximity longitudinal daily diary study

It is essential to understand sports coaches’ experiences of psychological stress and psychological well-being (PWB) on a daily basis to better equip coaches to manage stress and improve well-being. Coaches make a vital contribution to sport and, given the potentially stressful nature of coaches’ roles, are required to manage their own PWB and performance alongside that of the athletes with whom they work. To better understand how to support coaches, we explored coaches’ experiences of stressors, primary appraisals, coping, and PWB using a close proximity longitudinal daily diary approach. Five sports coaches (one woman and four men) each completed an interval-contingent, daily diary over a 28-day period. The diary facilitated understanding of the coaches’ experiences of their worlds and captured descriptions of the coaches’ daily lives. Underpinned by our constructivist paradigm and following an abductive approach to data analysis, four experiences are presented (preparing for major events and championships, competition, admin and national governing body-related tasks, and work-life balance) using a trajectory approach. This method of data presentation allows understanding of each coach’s journey through their experiences as they occurred over the 28-day period. The experiences are categorized into themes representing stressors, primary appraisals, coping, and PWB. Collectively, the findings highlight that coaches experienced certain stressors (e.g., athlete-related) on a regular basis, and that they appraised (e.g., as a challenge) and coped with these experiences in different ways (e.g., via information seeking). The findings also demonstrate that stress experiences influenced different elements of the coaches’ PWB (e.g., relationships with others, personal growth) and that, occasionally, coaches may experience delayed or inaccessible appraisals of a stressor.

Kajian Dampak Tiktok Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Kelebihan, Kekurangan, Dan Implikasi Pendidikan

TikTok app is a video-based online social media application with interesting special effects designed to interest many people, especially children. These elementary school kids love to play, and the playful nature of children makes them interested in the tiktok app and its features. The purpose of the study was to assess the advantages, disadvantages and implication of the tiktok application for elementary school students in Krikilan 1, Kec. Kab, Kalijambe Sragen, Prov. Southeast Java qualitative research, also known as field research , requires interviews and observation of respondents or actors. Children, class teachers, and parents of SD Krikilan 1 were used as research subjects. Utilizing observation and interview methods for data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are the three parts of the data analysis method used. According to research findings, the most popular TikTok app content for children aged 6 to 8 years is about challenges, food, cuisine, even student idols such as Ibnu wardani and Fuji. The average use of the tiktok application ranges from 30 minutes to 2 hours. The tiktok app has both positive and negative impacts on children who are 6 to 8 years old. The bad result is that children lose interest in learning, while the positive result is that it can foster and develop creativity and help children develop their skills in video editing.

Didar: Activating Exhibition Spaces With Diaspora Communities In Melbourne

The twenty-first century conservator is more regularly involved in collection-based community engagements. This is in response to and influenced by the revised roles of cultural institutions as social spaces that recognise the importance of inclusivity, community participation and sustainability. Despite this focus on communities, the practical details and the care needed to undertake this work are not adequately documented. The challenge for conservators, needing to stay relevant and connected, is how best to engage participants from diverse backgrounds in structured and meaningful ways. This research sought to develop practices around conservation that is engaged with communities, working with culturally diverse groups in an exhibition setting. In 2022, the exhibition Didar: Stories of Middle Eastern Manuscripts from the University of Melbourne opened in the Arts West Gallery. Sixty manuscripts were displayed alongside Grimwade Centre research for the first time. The exhibition presented a timely opportunity to reach out to communities. Our approach was open-ended, inspired by the themes of the manuscripts and materials to increase our chances of engagement. Reflective practice supported the iterative event design process, which aimed to create opportunities for audience meaning making and interpretation. Pen portraits were employed as a method of data presentation to offer vignettes of participant narratives. Such narratives are part of the ethos of care that the research team aimed to put into practice—in this case, care for stories and care for the ways in which individuals connect with the collection. This paper adds to the scholarship needed to professionalise conservation community engagement.

Exploring Cohesiveness in President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addos’ 7th State of The Nation Address

This study explored the semantic influence of the cohesive devices used in President Akufo-Addo’s 7th State of the Nation Address. The aim was to examine the communication implications of the cohesive devices in the text. The study adopted the content analytical method which involved qualitative method of data presentation and analysis. Applying concepts form Halliday & Hasan's (1976) Cohesive Theory, the study revealed that there was an apt use of cohesiveness in the discourse. It was equally discovered that the address featured both grammatical and lexical cohesive devices such as reference, substitution and conjunction. Collocation and reiteration were also used in the discourse. Significantly, there was no evidence of ellipsis in the text. It was evidenced that there was the appropriate use of cohesive devices in this political discourse and the paper concluded that through the analysis of cohesive devices in speeches, especially political speeches, thematic focus of a speech can be discerned.

Analysis of the Сonstruction Market in Russia and Abroad in Order to Сurb the Growth of Construction Costs and Ensure the Сompetitiveness of Enterprises by Increasing the Efficiency of the Cost Accounting and Сontrol System

The purpose of the study is to analyze the Russian construction market and the prospects for its development in the context of large contracting companies, as well as to determine contractor competitiveness and the place of the largest domestic construction companies in the world ranking. Comparison, analysis, as well as graphical, tabular methods of data presentation and visualization were used as research methods. The paper presents an analysis and characteristics of the Russian and world construction market, its dynamics, structure and key players. The main trends and drivers of the construction industry are described. The volume of construction is growing every year, despite the economic and political crises of past five years. This fact indicates a high demand for construction products. The article considers the main players in the Russian and foreign markets. The leading positions in terms of construction volumes are occupied by such countries as China, the USA, Japan and the EU, while the Russian Federation lags behind in terms of construction production volume. Only four construction companies in the world have a turnover of more than $ 100 billion, while maintaining a significant lead over other players. Whereas the development of the global construction market is associated with population dynamics, an influx of investments in the Asian region is expected, which in turn will contribute to the development of technologies and the introduction of innovations in the field of construction management. The study revealed a direct correlation and relationship between the competitiveness of construction companies and internationalization. Despite the increasing interest of Russian developers in foreign projects, at the moment the expansion trend of Russian construction companies is just beginning to take shape. It is concluded that in order to increase the competitiveness of Russian construction companies in the world market, the efficiency of project management and cost optimization, it is necessary to introduce an effective system of projects cost accounting and control.

Analisis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Direktif Dalam Teks Editorial Pada “Surat Kabar Kompas” Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

One example of editorial text found in everyday life is in newspapers. Newspapers provide actual information needed by the public through reporting in editorial texts. The newspaper that is often found today is the Kompas Newspaper. In the educational realm, the editorial text in the Kompas Newspaper can be a medium for learning Indonesian. Editorial text in newspapers requires appropriate sentence structure so that readers can understand the meaning of the contents of the newspaper. Thus, sentence structure in editorial texts can be a medium for analyzing directive illocutionary speech acts. This research aims to determine the types of directive illocution speech acts contained in editorial texts in the Kompas Newspaper. The theoretical benefit of this research is to increase insight and information regarding the types of directive illocution speech acts. The practical benefit is being able to understand the meaning of sentences written in newspapers. This research is classified as descriptive qualitative which refers to a theoretical approach in the form of a pragmatic approach. The method in this research is the matching method using listening and note-taking techniques, while the data presentation method uses formal data presentation. The primary data used is editorial text sourced from the Kompas Newspaper. The data that has been found is presented in the form of an explanation and linked to secondary data in the form of similar previous research. The results of this research are 18 types of directive illocution speech acts which include 7 directive illocution speech acts suggesting, 1 opposing, 2 requesting, 1 commanding, 1 hoping, 1 appealing, 1 giving a signal, 2 pleading, 1 urging, and 1 inviting.

INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER MELALUI PENDEKATAN BUDAYA KEAGAMAAN DALAM MENCEGAH PERILAKU BULLYING PESERTA DIDIK DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH KAB. PARIGI MOUTONG

Abstract
 The aim of this research is to determine the forms of internalization of character values ​​through a religious culture approach in preventing bullying behavior among students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Parigi Moutong Regency as well as the impact of internalizing character values ​​through a religious culture approach in preventing bullying behavior among students in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Parigi Moutong Regency. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this research are teachers and students. Data collection used observation, interview and documentation techniques which were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation and data verification methods. Forms of internalizing Character values ​​towards Bullying Behavior among Students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Parigi Moutong Regency firstly, instilling religious character values ​​through extra-curricular activities, through getting used to good behavior and through advice, secondly instilling the character values ​​of tolerance, instilling character values Social care. The impact of internalizing character values ​​on bullying behavior among students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, Parigi Moutong Regency has a positive impact. This can be seen from changes in behavior for the better among students as well as reducing and preventing bullying behavior in the school.