Methodological Aspects Of Formation Research Articles

ТЕХНІЧНА КУЛЬТУРА МЕНЕДЖЕРІВ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО ПЛАНУВАННЯ Й РОЗВИТКУ В ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯХ: ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ТА МЕТОДИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ

Strategic planning involves defining the organization’s long-term goals and ways to achieve them through the development and implementation of strategies. In the military sphere, strategic planning managers play a key role in ensuring the efficient use of military resources, achieving national defense goals, and responding to possible threats. The article reveals that technical culture is a set of knowledge, skills, values and practices related to the effective use of technologies, technical means and methods in professional activities. It includes not only knowledge of technical aspects, but also the ability to apply them rationally, improve them, and integrate them into work processes. Technical culture reflects the level of technical awareness, innovation and ability to adapt to new technological challenges. The technical culture of strategic planning managers encompasses a set of knowledge, skills, and values that allow effective use of modern technologies and tools to make reasonable decisions in strategic management. Among the components of technical there is the ability to analyze data, innovate, and coordinate resources to achieve the goals of the organization. The aim of the article is to reveal the theoretical and methodological aspects of formation and development of technical culture of strategic planning managers, its essence and content. The methodology of the study is based on an integrated approach that combines several research methods for a comprehensive analysis. The main components of such a methodology involve the analysis of scientific and educational sources related to technical culture, strategic planning and management of organizations; obtaining information about the essence and content of technical culture; identifying traditional and innovative forms and methods of formation and development of technical culture; generalizing the data obtained, making conclusions about the impact of managers’ technical culture on strategic planning. Conclusions. Effective formation of the technical culture of strategic management managers in higher education institutions can be achieved through interactive forms of learning, such as simulation games, project-based learning, and gamification. The use of methods such as flipped learning, adaptive learning, and cross-disciplinary teams helps engage students and develop their analytical and technological skills. Such approaches provide the practical experience needed to successfully integrate technology into strategic management. Key words: technical culture, strategic management managers, higher education institutions, interactive forms of learning, innovative teaching methods, strategic planning.

Toolkit for Integrated Assessment of Socio-Economic Development Scale of Urban Agglomerations

The formation of urban agglomerations in the Russian Federation is currently one of the most significant forms of spatial development both at the national and regional levels. The need to strengthen agglomeration processes is dictated by the provision of polarised socio-economic development of different territories of the country. Urban agglomerations in the Russian Federation receive legal status at the federal and regional levels. Institutional support for agglomerations is the development of an appropriate legal framework and financial mechanisms aimed at the infrastructural development of territories, improving the quality of human capital, scientific and technological development, etc. At the same time, recently the public authorities at the federal and regional levels have started to pay attention not only to large and largest urban agglomerations defined in the Strategy for Spatial Development of the Russian Federation, but also to smaller urban agglomerations. A special intensification of institutionalisation of the status of urban agglomerations is observed in the normative legal acts of many constituent entities of the Russian Federation. However, the methodological aspects of formation and development of urban agglomerations in the regions are not elaborated. The analysis of existing theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of agglomeration processes also revealed the lack of methods for analysing the scale of complex socio-economic processes of urban agglomerations. Therefore, the need to form a methodology for assessing the scale of agglomeration development in the regions of the Russian Federation determined the relevance of the study. The aim of the study is to develop an indicator of the scale of socio-economic processes of Russian urban agglomerations. To achieve this aim, the existing methodologies of urban agglomerations research, presented in the approaches of Russian and foreign scientists, were analysed. The analysis allowed us to systematise the existing methodological approaches into two groups: the features of spatial development of agglomerated systems and the characteristics of their economic condition. The advantages and disadvantages of the existing methodologies are presented, on the basis of which a methodological toolkit for the scale of agglomerated systems is developed. The conclusion is made about the possibility of using the proposed indicator by public administration authorities in the development of normative legal acts of strategic planning in the field of spatial and socio-economic development of regions, in scientific and analytical research in the field of regional economy. The methods of content and comparative analysis, mathematical formalisation, expert assessments, modelling, observation and synthesis were used to solve the research problems.

Учётно-контрольная система в обеспечении экономической безопасности фирмы

Under modern conditions of economic development, more and more important requirements are imposed on accounting, production, and financial systems of the organization. Accounting process is considered to be one of the most complicated. It depends on industry specifics, constantly changing legislation, as well as high degree of government regulation. Under certain crisis phenomena in the national and international economy, there is a necessity to substantiate theoretical and methodological aspects of formation and functioning of accounting and control system within the framework of organization's management mechanism. It is necessary to consider the existing mechanisms of accounting and control system, which will allow the management staff of the organization obtaining reliable information about the external and internal environment of financial and economic activities of the company. The concepts of formation of accounting and control system considered in the article allow judging the level of economic security of the organization, which forms the basis of the constituent basic elements of the activities. The purpose of the study is to develop the means to improve economic security of the company while implementing accounting and control functions of the organization. The research methodology is based on scientific research, system analysis and logical modeling of the processes and phenomena, graphical construction and of assumptions and hypotheses formation. As a result of the analysis, a list of preventive measures is proposed to prevent the threats to economic security of the system. The directions of accounting and control environment improvement are shown through augmented system of classification of threats to economic security taking into account functional goals and structural elements of accounting and control system,. The considered measures will ensure accounting and control system adaptation to the conditions of functioning in internal and external environment, will allow taking into account specific risks depending on the type of the organization activity, and will affect the efficiency and relevance of management decisions.

THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A CREATIVE ECONOMY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE FORMATION OF AN INNOVATIVE BUSINESS ECOSYSTEM

The aim of the study is to analyze the theoretical basis of creative economy and its development trends in the context of innovative business ecosystems formation. The scientific novelty of the research consists in solving the most important scientific and applied problem - further development of theoretical provisions of creative economy, ecosystems, as well as substantiation of the conceptual approach to the formation of innovative business ecosystem as a coherent management model. In the process of research, general scientific and special methods were used: scientific abstraction, deduction, analysis and synthesis, system and critical analysis, structural-logical, ascending from the abstract to the concrete, and statistical analysis. It has been substantiated that the priority development of creative economy as a strategic driver of sustainable development is the formation of an ecosystem conducive to the development of complex non-linear dynamic innovation processes, development of value propositions and value chain. The analysis of theoretical and methodological aspects of formation and functioning of ecosystems indicates the lack of development of this problem and the need to develop scientific approaches to their identification. Generalization of the results of theoretical analysis allowed us to group ecosystems according to the identified attributes into five main types. It was substantiated that a sustainable business ecosystem is a favorable environment for innovation to increase its value and contribute to the achievement of sustainable development goals. It is proposed to consider a sustainable "business ecosystem" as a coherent management model with established characteristics, which describes an aggregate system of business ecosystem modules that interact with each other and are focused on co-creation and co-production of value.

Theoretical and methodological aspects of personal brand formation in the digital environment

The article considers the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of a personal brand, describes modern approaches to the interpretation of the concepts of brand and personality brand. The main structural elements of a personal brand are analysed, its socio-psychological essence is determined. The emphasis is made on the practical significance of the formation of a personal brand, the components, properties and areas of application of a personal brand are considered.The models of personality brand formation in both offline and online environment are described in accordance with the structural and substantive transformations currently taking place in the information sphere and the factors that influence the effectiveness of communication through a personal brand. These are, first of all, such factors as the widespread of artificial intelligence technologies into everyday life, tools for logical data integration, a significant increase in the number of Internet users. All of the above factors largely determine the nature and degree of social influence of influencers on the behavior of individuals in society.In addition, much attention is paid to the analysis of existing models of personal brand formation, which form the theoretical and methodological basis of a personal brand. If we consider a brand as a tool that stimulates the consumer to a certain action, then in the case of a product brand, such an action will be the fact of buying a product or service directly. If we are talking about a personal brand, then the frequency of consumption of content created by a particular media personality will act as an action. In turn, it is possible to increase the frequency of content consumption by choosing the optimal model of brand communication with consumers. That is why it is especially relevant to study the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of a personal brand through online tools in the process of creating a personal brand.

Методические аспекты формирования археологического источника Нового времени

Методические аспекты формирования археологического источника Нового времени

ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: СВОБОДА, «ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ ЧЕЛОВЕК» И ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ТРУДА

The digital economy is in its infancy as the last (so far) qualitative design of a post-industrial economy. From this perspective, our goal is to assess the «behaviour» of basic conceptual values in the process of shaping the economic structure through an evolutionary lens. The study is based on methodological holism. The study used historical-structural, historical-genetic, probabilistic-deductive and systematic approaches. Reflections and assumptions about the processes of transition to digital update are given. As one of the most important problems of our time, the needs for optimal freedoms in the Trinity are considered: man → citizen → personality. A projection of freedom is given on the process of historical development of society. Theoretical and methodological aspects of formation and development of relations of labor and capital in digital economy are summarized. The phenomenon of freedom in relations of labor and capital in the context of historical realities is considered. A block diagram of qualitative change in economic integrity has been developed. Theoretical approaches to the subject of digital economy through abstraction of «digital person» are presented. The essence of the abstraction «economic man» in the processes of historical evolution is revealed. It interprets transformation in relation to a person who, in fact, is replaced by capitalized labor. A statement was formed that a global geoeconomic architecture is being created with the simultaneous development of a network system, where the development of the information society acts as a geoeconomic paradigm. The result: Digital innovation - a concept - is a logical consequence of the constructive unity of values and technological changes; post-industrialism is not the last economic type of economy in the context of development.

ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ КАК ФАКТОР ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНА

In modern conditions of development of economy an innovative way – a necessary condition of competitiveness in the long-term period. The basis of a national innovative system is made by a scientific and technological complex which unites institutions of science, educations, productions, directs to creation of knowledge, development of modern technologies and new values. The innovative economy is created and develops in interrelations with growth of quality of the saved-up intellectual capital which is an intensive factor of its growth. The defining value of intellectual resources as most effective factor of innovative development of economy explains relevance of studying of the intellectual capital and processes, related. The purpose of the present article is assessment of prospects of innovative development of the Republic of Mordovia on the basis of the analysis of theoretical and methodological aspects of formation of the intellectual capital and scenario approach allowing to reveal and estimate possible risks at design of regional policy. The research object is the scientific, technological and innovative development of the region on the example of the Republic of Mordovia. The study used the methods of factor and system analysis, expert survey, planning and forecasting, comparison. The information base of the study is the data of Rosstat, Rospatent and Statistical service of Mordovia. The features of the development of the region’s intellectual capital have been determined. An analysis is given of the conditions for the functioning of fundamental and applied science, as well as the infrastructure of scientific, scientific- technical and innovative activities based on the scenario approach, which makes it possible to assess possible risks in the design of regional policy. The forecast of the development of the sphere of science in the Republic of Mordovia for the long term has been made. Assessment of the scientific and technological development of the region in terms of intellectual potential makes it possible to predict the impact of intellectual capital on innovative development and sustainable economic growth, the results can be used in the development of strategies and tac- tics of regional policy.

Methodological aspects of formation of parsipative direction of medicine on example of using various types of biomaterial for COVID-19diagnosis

The development of laboratory diagnostics is carried out not only by technological modernization, but also by the expansion of the volume of non-invasive studies with the active participation of patients in the collection of biomaterials. According to the results of the study with 68 patients the most effective verification of SARS-CoV-2 is carried out with the active participation of the patient in the collection of biomaterials. Increasing the information content of research is being developed by methods of logical analysis, which allow obtaining new knowledge about the subject area.

Underutilization of Labour Force: Methodological Approaches to Measurement and Statistical Analysis

The Object of the Study. The problem of underutilization of labour force in the context of the present-day labour market. The Subject of the Study. Category of underutilization of the labour force: indicators, components, methodological aspects of formation and measurement.The Purpose of the Study. Calculating the components of underutilization of labor force in the Russian Federation. Identify the sociodemographic characteristics of people falling into the category of underutilization of the labour force.The Main Provisions of the Article. The author has revealed methodological approaches to the measurement of underutilization of labour force, the quantitative and qualitative aspects of this phenomenon, analyzed international statistics using ILO data, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya conducted calculations of the components of underutilization of labour in the Rossiyskaya Federatsiya using Rosstat microdata, identified the key sociodemographic characteristics of the people in the category of underutilization of labour (potential labour force, working insufficient hours and people with insufficient or excessive education), and outlined the key problems of underestimation of this phenomenon.

Methodological Aspects of Formation and Development of National Innovation Systems

The article considers various approaches to the understanding of the term "national innovation system", presents the author's vision of this category. The history of the emergence and evolution of the development of the concept of a national innovation system has been studied, the main directions for the development of national innovation systems in foreign countries, and tools to support the national innovation system are presented. The characteristic of models of national innovation systems is given.

Methodological aspects of formation of organizational structures of the enterprise

The main approaches to the definition of the concept of «organizational structure of the enterprise». The main methodological concepts of the formation of effective organizational structures of the enterprise, taking into account the features of multidirectional environment of their functioning.

Концептуально-педагогические проблемы создания системы непрерывного образования «Школа — военный вуз Росгвардии». Часть 1. Методологические аспекты формирования высшего офицерско-преподавательского состава

Концептуально-педагогические проблемы создания системы непрерывного образования «Школа — военный вуз Росгвардии». Часть 1. Методологические аспекты формирования высшего офицерско-преподавательского состава

Methodological Aspects of Formation of Chart of Accounts

The article raises questions about the methodological aspects of the formation of the chart of accounts, which depend on the singularities of national accounting systems, the users' information needs, and the problems solved by the system. The study identified three types of charts of accounts: the chart of accounts oriented to financial accounting, which is based on the matrix method of building, classification of accounts is based on the principles of the balance sheet and the traditional definition of financial results; the chart of accounts, which assumes detailing the cost accounting and allocating additional classes of accounts to determine the financial results of the production; the chart of accounts of the integrated accounting, allowing the formation of multi-sector information and the data exchange between the accounted subsystems.

Розвиток місцевого самоврядування як чинник горизонтальної самоорганізації суспільства

The theoretical and methodological aspects of formation and development of civic self-organization of Ukrainian community and civil society, factors, elements, segments and structures of its formation are analyzed in the paper. The formation and development of the local element of civil society are considered.