Literature Study Method Research Articles

Pembelajaran Sains dengan Konteks Physical Science pada Anak Usia Dini

Science is a process og gaining knowledge related to activities looking for natural phenomena or fact through natural activities or research by observation using the scope of physical science. Physical science is a learning process that provides direct experience for children to interact with scientific materials and encourages children’s initiative to explore these phycical materials. Physical science is seen as a process so that in learning it must consider learning strategies or methods, one of which is through demonstration and practical activities. This research uses a qualitative type of research with research using the literature study method. The results of the research explain the importance of science and science activities that can be carried out with children by introducing God’s creation and all of nature using experiments that are safe for children.

Problematika Sarana dan Prasarana dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar di SD Negeri 104202 Bandar Setia

Currently, Indonesian education faces several challenges in its efforts to achieve global competitiveness in various fields. Various efforts have been made to improve education standards, including expanding educational opportunities in various fields, such as through improving facilities and infrastructure. Education management, simply called learning management, is a tool to help students achieve learning goals. Several methods are used in education management, including organizing, planning, directing, and forming relationships in the field of education. In this publication, we mainly discuss the state of infrastructure quality that is still lacking in order to facilitate the learning process in schools. The literature study method is the technique used in this qualitative research project. In order to collect information for this research, comprehensive observations and interviews were carried out at SD Negeri 104202 Bandar Setia. The data collected resulted in a gap in the quality of primary and secondary school equipment.

Islamic Religious Education in Forming Muslim Identity in the Modern Era

In the modern era, Muslim identity develops as a result of complex interactions between religion, culture, technology and the social environment. This identity reflects the deeply rooted Islamic values inherent in every individual. Changes in the social environment, especially in the digital world, also have a significant influence in shaping Muslim identity. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. In this case, the author collected library data from Google Scholar. The results of this research, first, are that high school students in the contemporary era are educated as shown by their critical attitude, but they do not have Islamic character which is reflected in their behavior. Second, it is felt that the implementation of Islamic religious education in schools has not been optimal in forming Muslim identity, this is indicated by the fact that knowledge and good behavior at school are not carried over into its application in society. Third, the synergy between educational institutions and students' parents is a perfect combination concept in forming the identity of the Muslim generation in the contemporary era. Through good intense communication with students' parents and innovative efforts by teachers, it is hoped that the Islamic values obtained at school can be applied by students in their daily lives, thereby creating an environment where Islamic religious values become an integral part of students' Muslims identity.

Eksistensi Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Negara Indonesia

this article examines the existence of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state by focusing on the role and application of pancasila in shaping national identity in Indonesia.Pancasila as the basis of the state is very necessary for the people of Indonesia to maintain harmony among the people in accordance with the personality of the Indonesian nation that is reflected in Pancasila. This study also evaluates the challenges faced by Pancasila as the basis of the state. The results of this study show that despite facing various challenges, Pancasila remains relevant as the foundation of the country, also plays an important role in maintaining national unity and stability. This study uses a literature study method that is based on various sources such as books, journals and articles. Thus, the existence of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state is very influential on the behavior of the people of Indonesia.

Pengaruh Dinasti Abbasiyah Terhadap Kemajuan Peradaban Islam

The Abbasid dynasty was established from 750 to 1258 AD. The Abbasid dynasty was founded on dissatisfaction with the Umayyad dynasty, and reached its peak under the leadership of Caliphs Harun Al-Rashid and Al-Ma'mun, characterized by economic prosperity, political stability, and scientific advancement. Important figures such as Al-Khwarizmi and Ibn Sina made major contributions in various fields of science. The collapse of the dynasty was caused by a combination of internal factors such as internal conflicts and corruption, external factors such as Mongol attacks, research using the literature study method. The results showed that the Abbasid dynasty played a crucial role in the history of Islamic civilization, with significant contributions in science, education, economy, and culture. Although it has collapsed, its memory and impact remain to this day.

Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Pola Interaksi Kelompok Masyarakat

The use of social media has become an integral part of the lives of modern societies, significantly changing the way individuals and groups interact. Social media improves connectivity and access to information, facilitates the formation of virtual communities, and expands social networks. However, these changes also have negative impacts, such as disruption of face-to-face interaction and polarization in community groups. The type of research used is qualitative research using the literature study method or literature can be interpreted as a series of activities related to the method of collecting library data, reading and recording and processing research materials that use books, journals and other literature as the main object. The main source of this research data is research articles published in the last 10 years through the google scholar website. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results show that social media provides convenience in interacting and accessing information, but also poses challenges such as polarization, inaccurate information dissemination, and disruption in face-to-face interactions.

Pancasila sebagai Sistem Etika

Pancasila and ethics are intertwined because they both teach positive values. Pancasila ethics are based on Pancasila values, such as divinity, humanity, unity, populism, and justice. From these values, the Pancasila ethical system emerged which serves as a guideline for individual behavior in social life in Indonesia. The Pancasila ethical system continues to be developed in its implementation, so that every step and effort of the Indonesian people in achieving common goals can be directed correctly. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods or literature research. This research focuses on written works, including research results that have been published. The main source of data for this article is the results of research published through google scholar. Data collection is carried out using the keywords "Pancasila" and "ethical system". Data analysis was carried out qualitatively with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The findings of this research are that the application of Pancasila as an ethical system is moral guidance that can be actualized into concrete actions, involving various aspects of life. Pancasila as a state ethical system also needs to be applied as the foundation of morality and state integrity that is hidden in every individual citizen so that he can master spiritual and mental attitudes in community life. Critical-analytical studies are also needed to find out if the element of subjectivity is fanatical and avoidable

Analisis Media Sosial dalam Peningkatan Pemasaran Global

Social media has an increasingly important role in global marketing strategies in today's digital era. This research aims to analyze the impact of social media, especially e-commerce, in improving global marketing. Using literature study and online research methods, this research explores the role of social media in increasing global market access, building global brand awareness, influencing consumer behavior, supporting data-based marketing strategies, and achieving higher marketing efficiency. The results show that social media is not only a promotional tool, but also a key player in global digital business transformation, providing opportunities for companies to grow and compete in an increasingly digitally connected global market.

Studi Komparatif Rima dan Saja’ Dalam Stilistika

Rhyme and saj' (rhymed prose) are forms of literary beauty in Indonesian and Arabic literature often used in poetry, pantun, and syair. Although there have been several studies on aspects of rhyme and saj', there is still a need for research exploring the correlation between these two literary styles. This study aims to analyze the differences and similarities between rhyme and saj' using literature study methods and comparative analysis. The results reveal eight components that were examined: rhyme placement at the beginning, middle, and end of lines; use of rhyme in multi-word phrases; phonetic similarity in letters; similarity of vowels (harakat) in phonetics; variations in rhyme patterns; and word balance harmony. Of these eight components, similarities between rhyme and saj' were found in four aspects: rhyme placement in the middle and end of lines, use of rhyme in multi-word phrases, and phonetic similarity in letters. Differences lie in the other four components: rhyme placement at the beginning of lines, vowel similarity in phonetics, variations in rhyme patterns, and word balance harmony. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of literary disciplines, particularly regarding rhyme and saj'. These findings are expected to enrich insights into the uniqueness and similarities between Indonesian and Arabic literary traditions, as well as open opportunities for further comparative studies in linguistics and literature.

Pengaruh Faktor Lingkungan terhadap Perilaku Kriminalitas Anak

This study aims to evaluate the impact of environmental factors on children's criminal behavior. The underlying problem of this study is that the increase in criminality among children is often influenced by the environment in which they grow up. Environmental factors such as the family's economic situation, social environment, quality of education and level of parental supervision are the main focus of this study. Based on social and child development theories, the environment plays an important role in shaping individual behavior, including the tendency to commit criminal acts. This research uses the literature study method. Data were collected without directly involving the research subjects, but rather through data collection methods. The research adopted a comprehensive literature review approach with a focus on in-depth analysis and synthesis of findings from various relevant literatures. The results show that children raised in an environment with low economic conditions, lack of attention from parents, and exposure to negative social environments tend to be more prone to engage in criminal behavior. As a solution, this study recommends improving the quality of education, educating parents on the importance of supervision, and effective social rehabilitation programs for children involved in criminal acts. It is hoped that these findings can contribute to efforts to prevent criminality among children through a more comprehensive environmental approach.

REAL MONEY TRADING IN FREE FIRE: BETWEEN ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AND ISLAMIC LAW RISK

The phenomenon of Real Money Trading (RMT) in online games such as Free Fire has become a global phenomenon with significant economic and social impacts. RMTs offer economic opportunities for individuals and communities, such as sources of income and job creation. However, RMTs also contain Islamic legal risks, such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (interest), and maisir (gambling). This article aims to maximize the economic opportunities of RMT while minimizing the risks of Islamic law through the establishment of RMT contracts and transactions in accordance with Islamic principles, the improvement of public education, and the formulation of ethical RMT regulations. The findings of this study can help in formulating responsible RMT policies and practices. The phenomenon of Real Money Trading (RMT) in online games such as Free Fire has become a global phenomenon with significant economic and social impacts. This article aims to analyze the economic opportunities and risks of Islamic law related to RMT in Free Fire. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence. This research uses methods of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The results show that RMTs offer economic opportunities for individuals and communities, such as sources of income and job creation. This article makes an important contribution to the understanding of Real Money Trading (RMT) in the perspective of Islamic law. Through qualitative approaches and methods of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence, the study shows that RMT offers economic opportunities for individuals and communities such as sources of income and job creation. However, RMTs also carry Islamic legal risks such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (interest), and maisir (gambling). In light of this, this article provides findings that can assist individuals, communities, and policymakers in formulating ethical and responsible RMT policies and practices.

Implementasi Sistem Akuntansi Syariah Dalam Pengelolaan Asuransi Syariah Di Indonesia

Sharia insurance as a financial institution is required to prepare financial reports in accordance with PSAK 108. The use of accounting by a company is very important in the current situation, especially sharia insurance which seeks to increase client trust. However, rapid expansion without other supporting factors, including employees who are experts in sharia, has resulted in a lack of sharia-related knowledge among customers. This research uses the literature study method to conduct qualitative descriptive research. The aim is to better understand how Indonesian sharia insurance implements a sharia accounting system to ensure sharia insurance business activities comply with sharia principles and fulfill the public's desire for compliant financial solutions. The findings show that the implementation of this sharia accounting system ensures that sharia insurance business activities comply with sharia principles and fulfill the public's desire for financially sound financial solutions

BATASAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PPAT TERHADAP KETIDAKABSAHAN DOKUMEN KELENGKAPAN PERSYARATAN DALAM SISTEM HAK TANGGUNGAN ELEKTRONIK (HT-EL)

This research aims to analyze the limits of PPAT's responsibility for documents completing the requirements in the Electronic Mortgage System (HT-el) as well as analyze the legal protection of PPAT as the person responsible for the validity and correctness of documents in the HT-el system. The research was conducted by the authors using a normative juridical writing method with descriptive analysis with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources using literature study methods and then analyzed by the author using systematic, extensive, and comparative interpretation. The limitation of PPAT's responsibility for the HT-el system is limited to the process of making a statement letter. If PPAT has carried out its duties and procedures by the provisions then it cannot be punished by Article 51 Paragraph 1) of the Criminal Code and according to Supreme Court Jurisprudence 385/K/Pid/2006. PPATs in carrying out their profession receive legal protection, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. PPAT's preventive legal protection in carrying out each of its duties and authorities must be based on the precautionary principle. Repressive legal protection: A PPAT can make efforts to defend themselves and receive legal assistance in the form of advice, input, or assistance during the investigation process.

Reinterpretasi Hukum Islam terhadap Pembagian Warisan Bagi Anak Pasca Kematian Orang Tua

In the modern era, social dynamics continue to develop, including in terms of inheritance distribution. The issue of dividing inheritance for children after the death of parents is increasingly complex, with various factors that need to be considered. This journal aims to answer and analyze the comparison of the inheritance process for GS as an only child upon the death of both parents according to the Islamic legal system that applies in Indonesia and ensure that Islamic law remains relevant and in accordance with the needs of children in modern times. This journal uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and critical analysis. Data is collected from various sources, including scientific journals, news articles, and research reports. Research findings show that the distribution of inheritance to children after the death of parents is influenced by various factors, such as social norms, culture, religion and law. This journal refers to efforts to reinterpret Islamic law regarding the distribution of inheritance to children after the death of parents by considering the current social, cultural and political context. Current social dynamics, such as changes in family structure, individualism, and globalization, also influence the inheritance distribution process. The division of inheritance in this journal takes a deeper look at inheritance rights to GS. The condition of GS, who is still a child, is not legally competent to take legal action. In this case, GS's grandfather and grandmother from BA are the guardians based on the paternal lineage attached to them who are the guardians. Further research is needed to understand the complexity of inheritance division in different social contexts. It is necessary to provide education and outreach to the public about the importance of proper inheritance planning and in accordance with applicable social norms and Islamic law.

Menumbuhkan Cinta Tanah Air Melalui Teknologi Dalam Konteks Wawasan Kebangsaan Pada Generasi Muda

The increasing use of social media in society, especially among teenagers, shows significant technological advances. The easier access to the Internet and social networks, the negative impacts of globalization especially afflict many young people who exhibit violent, pragmatic, desperate, selfish, and hopeless behavior. The cyberspace industry creates a young generation that is passive, does not think critically, is negatively reconciled, and is not creative. Positive campaigns on social media and active participation of the younger generation in sharing positive experiences and stories about their homeland can be a catalyst for building a positive atmosphere in the digital realm. In writing this article, the author used two methods, namely, interviews and literature studies. In the interview method, the author interviewed several sources to find out their knowledge and opinions about the national vision. Then by using the literature study method, the author sources his data through books, and other scientific articles related to the national vision.

Perlindungan Perempuan: Implementasi UU No.12 Tahun 2022 Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual di Perguruan Tinggi

Sexual violence poses a significant danger to the safety and well-being of individuals in higher education settings. Within this framework, educational institutions have an obligation to provide protection, assistance, and appropriate procedures for victims and perpetrators of sexual violence. This article discusses the implementation of Law No. 12 of 2022 on the Protection of Women in the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in higher education using the literature study method. The main objective of this article is to examine the methodology used by higher education institutions in implementing the law to prevent and handle cases of sexual violence. By reviewing various literature sources such as academic literature, research reports, and government policies, this article provides an overview of the steps taken by higher education institutions to comply with the law. The conclusions of this literature review are expected to provide valuable perspectives for stakeholders, including universities, government agencies, and advocacy groups, to strengthen women's protection and promote a safe and inclusive academic environment.

Effective Strategies for Human Resource Development in the Digital Era

The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including the field of human resource management (HR). This article aims to identify and analyze effective strategies that can be applied in human resource development in the digital era. In this context, HR development strategies do not only focus on improving technical skills, but also on developing soft skills which are essential for adaptation in a dynamic work environment. This research uses a qualitative approach with a comprehensive literature study method, reviewing various academic and practical sources. relevant to the topic. The main findings of this study show that the integration of technology in the training and development process, the formation of a work culture that supports innovation, and the implementation of a digital-based performance management system are some of the key effective strategies. Apart from that, the importance of visionary and adaptive leadership has also been identified as a determining factor for success in HR development in the digital era. This article provides insight for HR practitioners and managers to formulate HR development policies and programs that are relevant to the demands of the times. In addition, this research also makes a theoretical contribution by offering a conceptual framework for holistic and sustainable human resource development in the digital era.

Peran Legio Maria Dalam Mengembangkan Spiritual Dan Karakter Baik Mahasiswa Perantauan Presidium Maria Tak Bernoda Janti

The purpose of this article is to explain how the Legion of Mary prayer community is a suitable place for overseas students to develop their spirituality and good character. By becoming a member of the Legion of Mary one can develop their faith and can achieve higher glory in Spiritual matters. This research uses the method of literature study and interviews with all Legionary members of the presidium of Mary Immaculate Janti. From the results of the interviews it can be said that the Legion of Mary has a positive impact on them both physically and spiritually.

Potensi Pembangkit Listrik Berbasis Energi Air Mikrohindro Bendungan Di Banten

Banten Province has a number of dams that have the potential to be developed as micro hydro-based renewable energy centers. Micro hydro is a technology that utilizes water flow to produce electricity on a small scale, ideal for areas with abundant water resources. The dam in Banten, which was originally built for irrigation, flood control and raw water supply, can be optimized to produce environmentally friendly electrical energy. This research uses literature study methods and secondary data analysis to evaluate the potential of dams in Banten as a micro hydro renewable energy center. The data used includes official reports, scientific publications, and data from government agencies. The analysis includes evaluation of flow capacity and water fall height, as well as the environmental impact of implementing micro hydro technology. The research results show that several dams in Banten have adequate flow capacity and water fall height to support micro hydro installations. The environmental impact of micro hydro installations can be minimized by implementing existing best practices. Micro hydro development in Banten dams can reduce dependence on fossil energy and support the national renewable energy mix target. This research recommends the development of supportive policies and the participation of local communities to realize this potential. In this way, the dam in Banten can be transformed into a renewable energy center that contributes significantly to energy security and environmental sustainability in Indonesia.

Bentuk Dan Tujuan Dalam Pelayanan Kunjungan Pastoral

The Church is an institution that represents God in the world who has duties and services to the people. These ministries are given by the church to the congregation as pastoral duties in the world. By making pastoral visits, an ecclesiastical activity is to give attention and share love to Catholics in each environment of the parish or station by visiting Catholic family homes to help families solve their problems, giving repentance to family members who do not know the church to always be active in participating in ecclesiastical activities. The forms of service are divided into 2 types, namely counseling and visitation services. Usually church leaders and all church administrators make visits. This research uses the literature study method. In this study, scientific data sources are in accordance with the topic of discussion. First of all, it is necessary to discuss the meaning of pastoral visitation. Then whatever.