Medan Labuhan Research Articles

The Effectiveness of Traditional Game Therapy in Improving Social Skills in Elementary School Students 060952 Medan Labuhan District

Social skills are very important for the development of elementary school children. Traditional play therapy offers an alternative method for education that has the potential to improve social skills through group interactions and real-life experiences. This is different from the conventional approach which often centers on academic aspects. The aim of this study was to evaluate how effective traditional play therapy is in improving the social skills of children in elementary school and compare it with more conventional methods. This is the experimental design used for this study with a control group. Children in elementary school are divided into two groups. The experimental group received traditional play therapy, while the control group carried out routine activities. Data was collected through teacher observations, assessments, and social skills questionnaires before and after six weeks of intervention. The results of the analysis showed that, compared with the control group, the experimental group showed significant improvements in social skills. Communication, cooperation and conflict resolution show improvement. These results indicate that traditional play therapy is effective in improving the social skills of elementary school children. According to this research, traditional play therapy can be included in the school curriculum as a tool to improve social skills in a comprehensive and enjoyable way.

ASSESSMENT OF PORT CITY SERVICE CENTER ALIGNMENT IN THE TERRAIN

Medan, in North Sumatra, is growing rapidly, especially in the sub-districts of Medan Marelan and Medan Belawan, where urban activities and population movement are increasing. As a result, North Medan has been designated as the City Service Centre (CSC) of Medan City, with CSC Labuhan in Medan Labuhan sub-district playing a major role. This highlights the importance of Medan Labuhan in providing essential services and infrastructure to support the growth of the area. In order to effectively serve the community, it is important to ensure that CSC Labuhan meets the area's needs and standards for a city service center. Aims: The objective of this research is twofold: first, to determine the status of the service center system in North Medan; and second, to evaluate the suitability of CSC Labuhan's functions in serving the North Medan region. Methodology and results: The research method is descriptive analysis using both quantitative data and qualitative information. This is achieved through the use of scalogram analysis, centrality index analysis and rank-size rule analysis. Conclusion, significance and implication: The results indicate that the optimal locations for urban service centers are in Sub-District Besar (Medan Labuhan subdistrict), Subdistrict Rengas Pulau (Medan Marelan subdistrict), and Subdistrict Belawan I (Medan Belawan subdistrict). Conversely, Medan City RTRW 2022-2042 designates Labuhan CSC as Subdistrict Pekan Labuhan.

Study On The Suitability Of Industrial Estates In The Northern Region Of Medan City To The Carrying Capacity Of The Environment

Industrial estates in the northern region of Medan City are currently developing close to community settlements, which have the potential to have a negative impact on the environment and public health. These impacts include air and noise pollution, water and soil pollution, declining property values, increased crime problems, and environmental damage. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study on the suitability of industrial estates to the carrying capacity of the environment. This study aims to assess the suitability of industrial estates with the Carrying Capacity and Carrying Capacity of Ecosystem Services-Based Environment. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, which describes environmental characteristics and the phenomenon of industrial estate development. The results of the study show variations in land suitability in the northern region of Medan City. In Medan Belawan District, most of the land (1,566.22 hectares) is not suitable for industrial estates, while in Medan Deli, most of the land (1,358.26 hectares) is very suitable. Medan Labuhan District is dominated by suitable land (2,157.42 hectares), while Medan Marelan has an even distribution between very suitable and suitable land. In coastal reclamation areas, most of the land (262.46 hectares) is not suitable.

Pengaruh Metode Game Based Learning Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Kelas V SDN 060799 Medan Labuhan

This study employs an experimental research design to determine the effect of using the Game-Based Learning model on students' learning outcomes in spatial building materials. The research uses a True-Experimental Design with a Posttest Only Control Group Design approach. The population includes all fifth-grade students from SDN 060799 Medan Labuhan, consisting of two classes, Class V A and Class V B. Sampling was conducted using a simple random sampling technique. The results show that the average posttest score in the experimental group, which used the Game-Based Learning model, was 76, while the control group scored 70.95. Hypothesis testing using an independent sample t-test yielded a t-value of 2.072, which is greater than the critical value of t-table (1.684), with a significance level of 0.044 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the Game-Based Learning model has a significantly greater impact on student learning outcomes compared to conventional methods.

Utilization of National Health Insurance capitation funds at puskesmas: A qualitative study in Medan Labuhan Subdistrict, Medan City

The Indonesian National Health Insurance (JKN) system uses a capitation payment mechanism to fund primary healthcare services. However, utilization of these funds has been a subject of concern because of the potential for unutilized funds and inefficient allocation. This study aimed to investigate the utilization of capitation funds in three Puskesmas (primary healthcare facilities) in Medan Labuhan, Medan City, in 2023. Using a qualitative descriptive research approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analyses, and direct observations. The participants included puskesmas heads, technical implementation officers, primary healthcare service team leaders, financial subsection heads, and health office department heads. Triangulation was used to ensure data validity. The study revealed that overall capitation fund utilization was suboptimal, particularly in terms of operational cost support. This was attributed to delays in budget implementation documents, lengthy and bureaucratic procurement processes, and a lack of understanding among capitation fund management personnel at Puskesmas. To optimize capitation fund utilization, this study recommends streamlining bureaucratic procedures, providing training for capitation fund management personnel, and adopting effective financial management practices for public service agencies. These measures can contribute to improved quality and professionalism in healthcare services delivered by Puskesmas in Medan Labuhan.

Stepping Into Vitality: How Brisk Walking Elevates Fitness Among the Elderly in Medan City

The study conducted at the Guna Budi Bakti Foundation in Medan Labuhan focused on the impact of Brisk Walking Exercise on the fitness level of elderly individuals. With a sample size of 10 participants with an age range of 60 to 72 years. the research employed a pre-test and post-test experimental design over three weeks, with sessions held five times a week. Results indicated a significant improvement in fitness levels post-intervention, with participants transitioning from very poor to good fitness categories. Descriptive analyses and statistical tests confirmed the efficacy of the exercise program. The study underscores the importance of tailored exercise regimens in addressing age-related declines in fitness and promoting overall well-being among the elderly. Brisk walking, being accessible and adaptable, emerges as a practical aerobic activity for this demographic. The findings highlight the need for proactive measures to support healthy aging and emphasize the potential of structured exercise programs in enhancing the quality of life for elderly individuals. Continued efforts to promote physical activity among the elderly are crucial for sustaining their health and vitality in the aging process.

Analisis Tingkat Pelayanan Atas Kepuasaan Pelanggan Penyedia Barang Logistik Yang Akan Di Asuransikan Pada PT Kereta Api (Persero ) Medan Labuhan

The level of customer satisfaction with logistics goods provider services, especially PT Kereta Api (Persero) Medan Labuhan, is the main focus in this analysis. Through a survey of 35 respondents using local and long-distance train services, six main aspects of service were evaluated: ticket sales service, arrival time, cabin cleanliness, security, air circulation, and arrival time at destination. The results illustrate that despite improvements in some aspects, such as arrival times and safety, additional areas, including cabin cleanliness and air circulation, still have plenty of space for further development. According to these results, if we want to make train travel better for everyone, we need to pay close attention to these elements.

IMPROVING STUDENT’S VOCABULARY MASTERY THROUGH ENGLISH NEWSPAPER ARTICLE AT EIGHTH GRADE OF MTS AL MUNAWWARAH MEDANG DERAS

<p>This research was aimed to know and to describe how the English newspaper articles can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery by using English newspaper articles at eighth grade of MTs S Babul Ulum Medan Labuhan in 2018/2019 academic year. The method used in this study was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of this research consisted of 30 students of VIII-1. In this case the teacher of MTS AL MUNAWWARAH as an observer and collaborator. The research conducted in two cycles, cycle I consist of t wo meetings and cycle II was one meeting. The research was conducted as follow; planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The data used in this research such as: Pre-test and Post-test, observation sheet, interview sheet, diary notes, and documentation. The data were gathered through qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were gained by analysing the interview, observation result, diary notes and documentation. Then, quantitative data were obtained from the students’ vocabulary score of pre-test, post-test I, and post-test II. The result of this research showed that there was improving of students’ vocabulary mastery through English newspaper articles. Most of the students achieved a good score at the end of every cycle. The passing grade of English lesson was 75 (seventy five). The mean of the pre-test was 42,66. The mean of the first cycle was 70,50. The mean of second cycle was 86,33. It was indicated that the scores and the mean in second cycle were better than the first cycle. The percentage of students who got point 75or more also grew up.. It means that there was an improving about 43,33%. The post-test of cycle II, students who got point 75or more there were 30 students (100%) and the improving was about 56,67%. For the total improving of the students’ score from pre-test to post-test of cycle II was 100%. In other words, the students’ vocabulary mastery improved and became very well in the first meeting to the next meeting. Related to observation result and the interview, showed that got positive responses from the students. The students were more active, enthusiasm, motivated in teachinglearning process. In addition, from English newspaper articles, the students could develop their own personal vocabulary and get much variation of vocabularies. Thus, it was found that through English newspaper articles can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: <em>Improving, English Newspaper Articles, Vocabulary Mastery</em>.</strong></p>

Strategi Komunikasi BKM Al-Jihad Imam Nawawi dalam Mengembangkan Dakwah pada Masyarakat di Griya Martubung II Kelurahan Tangkahan Medan Labuhan

This research aims to determine the communication strategy of the Al-Jihad Imam Nawawi Mosque in developing da'wah among the community in Griya Martubung II, Tangkahan sub-district, Medan Labuhan. Bkm al-jihad imam nawawi activity program in developing da'wah among the community in Griya Martubung II, Tangkahan sub-district, Medan Labuhan. As well as obstacles to Bkm Al-Jihad Imam Nawawi in developing da'wah among the community in The data collection technique used in this research is by conducting in-depth interviews (deep interviews) and documentation. The results of the research found by researchers are as follows, (1) The strategy of Bkm al-Jihad Imam Nawawi in developing da'wah among the community in Griya Martubung II, Tangkahan Medan Labuhan sub-district is a persuasive strategy. A persuasive strategy is a way to persuade and invite Mad'u to study Islamic teachings. (2) Bkm al-jihad imam nawawi's activity program in developing da'wah among the community in Griya Martubung II, Tangkahan sub-district, Medan Labuhan is by carrying out Islamic activities such as recitation, counseling and friendship. (3) The obstacles for Bkm al-Jihad Imam Nawawi in developing da'wah to the community in Griya Martubung II, Tangkahan Medan Labuhan sub-district are the lack of funds which resulted in the construction of the mosque being delayed compared to previous plans, and the lack of public awareness in studying the Islamic religion.

Gambaran Kepercayaan Masyarakat Pesisir saat Masa Kehamilan hingga Masa Nifas di Wilayah Batang Kilat Kecamatan Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023

Various cultures related to pregnancy and postpartum still exist in society with various forms of prohibitions and behaviors that must be avoided by mothers during pregnancy and postpartum. Batang Kilat Coastal Area in Medan Labuhan District is a modern coastal area, so research on cultural practices related to pregnancy and postpartum needs to be conducted there. The purpose of this research is to explore beliefs and cultural practices related to pregnancy and postpartum in the Batang Kilat area. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study and data collection method through in-depth interviews. The participants in this research are pregnant women and postpartum women, with a total of seven participants. The results of the research show five main themes, namely views on examination and care during pregnancy, views on birth attendants, views on food taboos and behaviors during pregnancy, views on behavior during postpartum, and family support in postpartum care.

Mengamati Perilaku Merokok pada Masyarakat Batang Kilat, Kelurahan Sei Mati, Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023

This research aims to determine the percentage of the population that actively smokes and to demonstrate the behavior of coastal communities in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village related to health. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive method by administering questionnaires to informants or the public to calculate, present, and percentage the number of people regarding smoking behavior. The analysis technique was conducted through interviews with questions that had been prepared in the questionnaire. The research results indicate that out of 30 samples taken from coastal communities, 60% of the respondents are active smokers, with the majority being 20 years old. The supporting factor for public health education strategies in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village is the high number of active smokers in the coastal area and its connection to driving behavior in the community itself.

PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN LABUHAN DELI

Community Service (PKM) conducted by the Faculty of Medicine at the Indonesian Methodist University provides counseling on the benefits of basic immunization. Community Service was held on July 28 2023 at the Labuhan Deli Correctional Institution, Medan Labuhan District, Medan City, North Sumatra. Lectures, discussions and motivation are used as orientation methods. A question and answer discussion was held with the aim of gaining insight and understanding from the employees and residents of the Labuhan Deli correctional institution. The result of this outreach is that employees and residents of the Labuhan Deli Penitentiary have knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus, its symptoms, risk factors, and the complications it causes so that employees and the community can carry out prevention as early as possible.

Analysis of Lead Levels (Pb) Level of Knowledge and Attitude of Teachers Educational Toys in Kindagarten at Medan Labuhan District in 2023

Toy products are still consumer goods that are in great demand by the public. When toy paint peels off the particles into dust and will stick to the mouth, food and drink. The study was descriptive of the research sample population of 15 teachers with total sampling techniques. Samples of educational toys as many as 7 toys were tested in the laboratory. The results obtained by teachers in kindergarten are generally aged ≤ 40 is 8 teachers (53.3%), the last education of teachers is D3 / S1 is 14 teachers (93.3%), all teachers who teach in kindergarten are women (100%), the old teaching experience is around 1-10 years is 6 teachers (40.0%). The variable teacher knowledge is classified as medium is 7 teachers (46.7%), good is 4 teachers (26.7%) and bad is 4 teachers (26.7%). The variable of teacher attitude is classified good is 14 teachers (93.3%) and medium is 1 teacher (6.7%). Educational toys tested in the laboratory using AAS (atomic absorption spectrophotometry) tools showed that 100% of toys contained lead (Pb) with a range of 0.22-107.4 ppm. Advice to teachers not to buy toys of too flashy colors and parents can also supervise the way children play.

Gambaran Kepercayaan Masyarakat Pesisir saat Masa Kehamilan Hingga Masa Nifas di Wilayah Batang Kilat Kecamatan Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023

Various cultures during pregnancy during Sanifas still appear in society in the form of various prohibitions and behaviors that cannot be carried out by mothers during pregnancy and the postpartum period. The Batang Kilat area, Medan Labuhan District, is one of the modern coastal areas, so it is necessary to study cultural practices during pregnancy to the postpartum period in this area. The purpose of this research is to explore the beliefs and cultural practices in the Batang Lightning region during pregnancy to the postpartum period. This research is a qualitative research with a case study. In-depth interview data collection method. Participants in this understanding are pregnant women and postpartum women with a total of 7 participants. The results of this study obtained 5 themes, namely views regarding pregnancy examination and care, views regarding birth attendants, views regarding dietary restrictions and behavior during pregnancy, views regarding behavior during the postpartum period, and family support in postpartum care.
 Keywords: culture, childbirth, belief, pregnancy

Mengamati Perilaku Merokok Pada Masyarakat Batang Kilat, Kelurahan Sei Mati, Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023 N

Various This research was conducted aiming to determine the percentage of people who actively smoke and to prove how the behavior of coastal communities in Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village regarding health. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive method, which is a research methodology by submitting questionnaires to informants or the public. This was done to calculate, describe, and present the community's figures regarding smoking behavior. The analysis technique used was interviews with questions that had been arranged in a questionnaire. The results showed that of the 30 samples taken from coastal communities, 60% of the respondents were active smokers, the majority of whom were 20 years old. Factors supporting the counseling strategy on public health in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Subdistrict are due to the high number of active smokers in coastal areas and are related to behavior drivers in the community itself.
 Keywords: Healthy behavior, Coastal Society, Cigarettes, Methods

Social Innovation through Shrimp Shell Waste Management: Concept, Implementation, and Results

Pekan Labuhan Village, Medan Labuhan District, as one of the areas that has economic potential in the form of a household-scale shrimp processing industry (Ngopek). The research question is how is the concept, implementation, and results of solving the problem of shrimp shell waste? This research was conducted in Pekan Labuhan Neighborhood Village 25 where the majority of people here produce shrimp shell waste. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a constructivist approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of this study show that the concept applied in this program is that the management of shrimp shell waste has the potential to develop an industry for processing shrimp waste into chitin and chitosan. This program is run by a group called the Amanah Workers Group (PEMANAH). In its implementation, as a form of response to these problems, a program was created that can be said to solve these problems with the concept of integrated waste management ecosystem. Finally, the results of this program can be realized in the form of added value in at least three aspects, namely social, economic and environmental aspects.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTS' ATTENTION AND INTEREST IN LEARNING ON STUDENTS' PAI LEARNING OUTCOMES IN THE FIRST MIDDLE SCHOOL OF DARUSSALAM MEDAN LABUHAN

Parental attention has a great relationship with children's learning activities. With the attention of parents, children will be more active and more enthusiastic in learning. The background of this research problem is that ideally a child can have a good Islamic education learning achievement if the child gets high or sufficient attention from his parents. Because, a child, especially in the period of development, certainly needs a trusted figure who can guide, direct and be a role model.This study aims to determine: (1) the quality of parental attention to children's learning in the field of Islamic education at Junior high school Darussalam Medan Labuhan, (2) student interest in learning in the field of Islamic education at Junior high school Darussalam Medan Labuhan, and (3) the relationship between parental attention and interest learning on student achievement in the field of Islamic Studies at Junior high school Darussalam Medan Labuhan.This research is a quantitative research. The analysis used in this research is correlation. This technique is used to connect the measurement results between two different variables in order to determine and obtain information about the degree of relationship that occurs between the two variables. The correlation technique used in this study is serial correlation.

Determinan Kejadian Diare di Kelurahan Tangkahan, Medan Labuhan

Diarrhea is the second cause of death in children under the age of 5, which is around 760,000 cases/year. In Indonesia, diarrhea affects all age groups with the most cases occurring in children under 5 years of age, which is around 16.7%. There are several factors related to the incidence of diarrhea, namely the limited supply of clean water, water contaminated with feces, lack of sanitation facilities, unhygienic disposal of feces, poor personal and environmental hygiene, and inappropriate food preparation and storage. This study aims to determine the risk factors for diarrhea that occur in the community in Tangkahan Village, Medan Labuhan in 2022. The type of research used is quantitative with descriptive analytic methods and uses a cross sectional approach. Taking respondents with the Cluster Sampling technique as many as 210 respondents. The statistical test in analyzing the research data uses the Chi-square method. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between unhealthy food consumption (p-value = 0.029) and the incidence of diarrhea in Tangkahan Village in 2022.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan CTPS terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kelurahan Sei Mati Medan Labuhan

One of the goals of sustainable development (SDGs) in the next 15 years is to overcome health problems that are still found in society today. One of the indicators of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is Hand Washing with Soap (CTPS) which is a behavior of washing hands using soap to prevent various diseases. There are still many people who think that CTPS is not important, just as they only wash their hands when their hands are dirty. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of CTPS counseling on increasing the knowledge of elementary school students in Sei Mati Village, Medan Labuhan. The data collection method used in this study is the WHO rapid survey method with a cross sectional approach, namely research that is carried out in one time only. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. By using a one group pretest and posttest design. The subject of this research is the fourth grade elementary school students in Sei Mati Village. Sampling was carried out using the PPS (Probability Proportional to Size) method and Accidental Sampling as many as 210 students. Based on the research results obtained through the results of the pretest and post-test showed a significant level value of p = 0.000 <0.05, it was concluded that there was a difference between the knowledge of the counseling respondents before and after the counseling. With the hope that students can have an awareness of the importance of conducting CTPS activities to prevent the occurrence of various diseases, especially in children

Mangrove cover change (2005–2019) in the Northern of Medan City, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Medan City is the third-largest city in Indonesia and serves as the capital of North Sumatra Province. The city has several sub-districts with mangrove forests, with the largest area located in Medan Belawan Sub-district, followed by Medan Labuhan and Medan Marelan Sub-districts. The mangrove forests are situated in the downstream part of the Deli Watershed or the northern part of Medan City. Over the past fourteen years, there has been a significant change in the mangrove land cover, particularly in Medan Labuhan Sub-district. To address this issue, an integrated remote sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and Analytical Process Hierarchy (AHP) approach was used to map and analyze changes in mangrove cover and determine priority factors to prevent further changes. The study found that the mangrove forest area in Medan Labuhan Sub-district has decreased by 111.25 ha over the years, and the economy was identified as the top priority criterion for preventing changes in mangrove cover. The study recommends efforts from all parties to minimize changes in mangrove forest cover to maintain the function of the mangrove ecosystem, and this approach can help decision-makers and stakeholders make informed decisions about mangrove ecosystem management and conservation in Medan City.