Abstract The mechanical properties of Cu20%Nb and Cu20%Ta composites formed by extensive cold drawing were evaluated between 22 and 600 °C. The increased strength of Cu20%Ta over that of Cu20%Nb at the temperatures studied is attributed to the higher modulus and melting temperature of tantalum as compared with niobium. The decreases in strength of the composites up to 300 °C are relatively small and correlate with the decrease in the shear modulus of copper with temperature. Above 300 °C the decreases in strength are very pronounced and are primarily due to the coarsening of the individual filaments. The results show that the use of a filamentary metal with a high elastic modulus and melting temperature considerably improves the mechanical properties and the stability of these types of metal-metal composites at elevated temperatures.
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