2nd March Research Articles

스포츠경기 결과가 광고효과에 미치는 영향과 서스펜스의 조절효과

Abstract This study investigated the effects of sports game outcomes on spectators’ Ad recall, and the sports gameinduced suspense was also investigated for its moderating effects between the variables. On the day after the 2012 London Olympic soccer games, university students (N=257) from the Busan area completed questionnaires and MANOVA was utilized for data analysis. Results of this study revealed that outcome of sports game have significanteffects on recall of both brand name and contents which aired during a halftime break. In addition, significant moderating effects of sports game induced suspense were found on brand name and contents recall. Based on theresults, some suggestions for marketing practitioners are discussed and future research directions are outlined. Key Words : Ad recall, Game outcomes, Suspense, Olympic games 본 논문은 동아대학교 학술연구비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음.*Corresponding Author : Seongyeon Shin(Dong-A Univ.)Tel: +82-51-200-7489 email: daus@naver.com Received November 19, 2014Accepted April 9, 2015 Revised (1st March 20, 2015, 2nd March 31, 2015) Published April 30, 2015

매트랩을 기반으로 한 U자형 금속 벨로우즈 설계소프트웨어 개발

Abstract Bellows product is an important part in the area of plant engineering, shipbuilding and petrochemistry. For safety and durability it is necessary to consider lots of factors when designing it. This research developed a U-shapedmetal bellows design software based on EJMA 9th Edition manual. This GUI software was developed by using Matlabsoftware and can be able to design four types of bellows, Unreinforced Single Bellows, Unreinforced Double Bellows,Reinforced Single Bellows and Reinforced Double Bellows. The already proven bellows model was designed to verifythis software. We investigated the behavior while changing the thickness of the bellows. As the thickness of bellows increases, spring rate, thrust force, stress increase and fatigue life decreases. This software will be helpful design engineers save time and effort. Key Words : Bellows, EJMA, Fatigue Life, Matlab GUI, Stress 본 연구는 중소기업청에서 지원하는 2014년도 산학연공동기술개발사업(No. C01813260100413545)의 연구수행으로 인한 결과물임을 밝힙니다. * Corresponding Author : BongChoon Jang(Andong National Univ.)Tel: +82-10-5132-4081 email: bjang@andong.ac.krReceived December 10, 2014Accepted April 9, 2015Revised (1st February 17, 2015, 2nd March 20, 2015)Published April 30, 2015

Шведский парламентский тупик: выход найден?

This publication is a kind of afterword to the previous article by the same author, printed in MEMO Journal, 2015, no. 2. The article was received by the editorial board in October 2014.The afterword was caused by extraordinary events in the Swedish politics in December 2014. In the Riksdag in early December, the government lost a vote on the budget, due to the Swedish Democrats voting in favour of the centre-right opposition proposal. In return, the government announced snap elections for March 22nd, 2015, which officially were supposed to be confirmed on 29th December. The most likely outcome of these elections would have been a recurrence of the main result of the September elections, that is, the position of the Swedish Democrats as kingmaker. To avoid dependence on the Swedish Democrats, on December 27th, the government parties and the centre-right opposition signed an agreement that made it possible for a minority government to get its own budget approved. Thus, the agreement brought the country out of parliamentary deadlock and enabled her to regain control, but deprived the Swedish Democrats of the effectiveness of voting and by that ignored the will of their electorate. In Sweden, the agreement was given the opposite evaluations. Despite being tactically effective, the agreement has not solved the problem of the Swedish Democrats and especially anti-immigration sentiments in the society that the party reflects. The deal of the government and the centre-right opposition is a political-technological solution to this problem, whereas there needs to be found a political one. A dialogue between the parties of the establishment with the Swedish Democrats is needed, leading to some compromise. Probably, for the first time since the 1930's, the Swedish establishment has begun to lose its appreciation of the necessity for political compromise. However, some signs of understanding the necessity of reforming immigration policy are already visible; this is evidenced by the statements of a number of establishment politicians.

In Favor of the Equality in the Higher Education: The Policies of the Universities in the Spanish Educational System

The Organic Law 3/2007, dated 22nd of March, for the effective equality between women and men (LOI, Ley Organica de Igualdad) provided by the directive 2002/73/CE of the European Parliament and of the Council on gender equality, dated 23rd of September 2002, forces public authorities to guarantee mainstream incorporation of the gender perspective in public policies and to preserve the acknowledgement of the role of women in cultural, historical and economical fields, responding to this national equality policy in Spain. Hence the Spanish Higher education institutions’ regulation (Law 6/2001, dated 21st of December, about Universities, (B.O.E., Boletin Oficial del Estado 24/12/2001), modified by the Organic Law 4/2007, dated 12th of April, (B.O.E. 13/04/2007), considers the creation of Equality Bodies (12th additional provision). In this communication, we present a general overview of how the European Community and Spanish universities apply this principle of equality by means of different supporting bodies, units, commissions and observatories, as well as the foreseen actions. All of this, to understand the intentions, decisions, objectives and adopted measures by the public authorities regarding gender equality.

Volatility of Jakarta Islamic Index

Volatility of Jakarta Islamic Index. This study investigates the volatility of Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in Jakarta Stock Exchange. The method that used in this research is used a simple statistical analysis. The normality of JII return is analyzed to answer whether the return of JII follows normal distribution. By using data of Jakarta Islamic Index from 2nd March 2009 to 30th October 2013 (1122 daily data), it is found that the distribution of return of JII is not normal, even the 5 sigma occurred. This means the return of Jakarta Islamic Index is much volatile than the theory predicted. This will make too much gain or loss in one day in the economy DOI:10.15408/aiq.v6i2.1231

모바일 웹의 동적개발을 위한 설정기법

Abstract Owing to the rapid supply of mobile devices, the requirements of users for new mobile software has increased and software vendors (developers) should be able to provide software fast and appropriately. On the otherhand, the mobile application in a mobile platform architecture should pass through a complex process to provide themodified mobile application to users and cannot provide an update quickly and immediately. On the other hand, the use of the mobile web is growing because a mobile web can provide an immediate modification of various update requirements to users. Therefore, this paper proposes a dynamic configuration technique for enhancing the productivityof the mobile web development and maintenance in this paper. Key Words : Dynamic Configuration, Mobile Web, Mobile Web Interface, XPDL 이 논문은 2013학년도 인하공업전문대학 교내연구비지원에 의하여 연구되었음. * Corresponding Author : Chul-Jin Kim(Inha Technical College)Tel: +82-10-6398-7471 email: cjkim@inhatc.ac.krReceived February 26, 2014 Revised (1st March 18, 2014, 2nd March 24, 2014) Accepted June 12, 2014

PARE0018 Patient Organization Communicating the Problems of Rehabilitation in Estonia

BackgroundEstonian Rheumatism Association is a patient and non-profit organization that for six years has organized the traditional Rehabilitation Conference where problems concerning rheumatic patients are discussed. The purpose of the...

Leading Aesthetically: Insights from the Founders of the San Antonio Conservation Society

IntroductionRena Maverick Green and I on March 22nd, 1924, planted an acorn that today has grown into a large spreading live oak tree. Neither of us could have done it alone, but she had the experience and I had the time, and everyone we invited to join with us had accepted. It was as artists that we organized and we asked artists and lovers of art to join with us to save what was distinctive of San Antonio.(Emily Edwards, March 22, 1979)While scholarly interest in artful perspectives of leadership has flourished (Barry & Meisiek, 2010), research development of these concepts remains at a nascent stage (Springborg, 2010). Assorted fusions of art and leadership have appeared in the past decade in practitioner (e.g., Green, 2004; Fisher, Jr., 2004) and academic (e.g., Hansen, Ropo, & Sauer, 2007; Taylor & Ladkin, 2009) venues, though many seem to embody rather awkward amalgamations. As a result, numerous authors have called for more examinations of artistic leaders (e.g., Barnes, Humphreys, Oyler, Pane Haden, & Novicevic, 2013; Ladkin & Taylor, 2010; Novicevic, Humphreys, Buckley, Cagle, & Roberts, 2011) and further development of aesthetic leadership constructs (Bathurst, Jackson, & Statler, 2010; Biehl-Missal, 2010). Yet, a review of the extant literature reveals no broad conceptual framework for leading aesthetically. Developing such a framework is important for the advancement of aesthetic leadership practices and the development of aesthetically-aware leaders.In an attempt to fill this gap, and heeding the call for more consideration of nontraditional groups and leaders (Peiro & Melia, 2003), we analyzed the historical case of the San Antonio Conservation Society (SACS) and its prominent artist-leaders, Emily Edwards and Rena Maverick Green. Grounded in emerging theoretical concepts related to the artist-leader and aesthetic leadership, we reason that an examination of these aesthetically-aware leaders who actually exhibited authentic aesthetic leadership is warranted.We begin by describing our assumptions of logic and historical method of interpretation. To provide appropriate historical context, we then chronicle the establishment of SACS. As shown by the beginning quotation, any discussion of SACS has Emily Edwards and Rena Maverick Green inevitably entwined, so their inspirational histories follow. Next, we review the literatures related to the theme of leadership as art and aesthetic leadership. Finally, grounding our interpretations of the historical case in aesthetic leadership theories, we present a hermeneutic approach to authentic aesthetic leadership.Assumptions of Logic and Historical ApproachWhen theory is at a nascent phase, studies of unique cases can be very powerful; delivering more compelling insights than broad empirical studies can offer (Siggelkow, 2007). Consequently, historical case studies can be particularly beneficial as inspiration for the extension of theory (Shamir, 2011) by providing interpretive evidence prior to empirical research (Eisenhardt & Graebner, 2007). Accordingly, the case of SACS, with its unique artist-leaders, was not randomly selected (see Siggelkow, 2007), as we reasoned it offered compelling insights with regard to leading aesthetically.Historical case research requires that authors present clear procedures and precise language so that readers may evaluate the persuasiveness (Siggelkow, 2007) and plausibility (Weick, 1989) of the interpretations of case data (Benjamin, 2006). As we applied an interpretivist approach to the archival data, we presumed Bevir's (2002) philosophy of postfoundational intentionalism, capturing not only the intent of case subjects but also indicative meanings extending from the original contextual intent of the documented language. Considering data from this perspective allows researchers to act as translators explaining the people of the past to us today using our own personal lens of discovery (Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown, & Evans, 2006, p. …

2nd March: The Transfiguration

2^nd March: The Transfiguration

The Biology of Mongolism

Based on a Dissertation read before the Royal Medical Society on Friday. 2nd March, 1962.Mongolism is a neuro-endocrine disorder, based on a molecular disturbance, which is manifested by a chromosome abnormality. The mental defect is probably due not specifically to a gene or gene complexes on the chromosomes but to a generalised imbalance of the chromosome set as a result of aneuploidy.There are three types of chromosome abnormality which have so far been described in mongols1. Non-disjunction.2. Translocation.3. Mosaics.

La battaglia di Adua secondo Cerulli Etiopico 318

This article: “La battaglia di Adua secondo Cerulli Etiopico 318” (“The Battle of Adwa according to Cerulli Etiopico 318”) on the unpublished Ethiopian text (Geʿez) and Italian translation is an extended version of my contribution to the Adwa Victory Centenary Conference (26th February - 2nd March, Addis Ababa - Adwa, Ethiopia). It represents a short account of the reign of Menelik (1889 - 1913), which for the main part of its contents, is dedicated to the war led by the Ethiopian sovereign against the Italians, with particular emphasis on the Battle of Adwa.

Scarlet Macaw (Ara <i>macao</i>, Psittaciformes: Psittacidae) Nest Characteristics in the Osa Peninsula Conservation Area (ACOSA), Costa Rica

The Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao) is an endangered species. In Costa Rica, the Scarlet Macaw population of the Central Pacific Conservation Area (ACOPAC, n =432 individuals) has undergone considdrable study and has been used effectively as a flagship species for regional conservation. Costa Rica's only other viable Scarlet Macaw population, located in the Osa Peninsula Conservation Area (ACOSA, n=800-1200 individuals), remains virtually unstudied. We studied ACOSA Scarlet Macaw nest cavities from February 19th to March 22nd 2006. Through informal interviews with park guards and residents, we found a total of 57 potential nests in 52 trees. Eleven nests were reported as frequently poached. Scarlet Macaws used 14 identified tree species, ten of which are unrecorded in Costa Rica. The most common nesting trees were Caryocar costaricense (n=12, 24%), Schizolobium parahyba (n=9, 18.0%), Ceibapentandra (n=7, 14.0%) and Ficus sp. (n=5, 10.0%). We compare nesting characteristics to those recorded in ACOPAC. A combination of bottom-up and top-down strategies are necessary to ensure the Scarlet Macaw's long-term success, including environmental education in local schools, community stewardship of active nests, and the advertisement of stricter penalties for poaching.

Annual India CLEN Conference, 2nd and 3rd March 2013

Annual India CLEN Conference, 2nd and 3rd March 2013

Thérapie innovante : du cadre réglementaire européen au cadre réglementaire national

The European regulation no 1394/2007/CE published on the 13th of November 2007 defined and harmonized the European regulatory framework for advanced therapy medicinal products. It creates a specialized committee located at the European Medicine Agency, in charge of the assessment of these medicinal products. The consequences of this regulation are introduced in the French regulation by the law no 2011-302 published on the 22nd of March 2011. It detailed notably the possibility for public establishments (except health establishments) and nonprofit organisms to create pharmaceutical establishments. This law defined also a specific category of advanced therapy medicinal products, which fall under the “hospital exemption” framework. The rules regarding the authorizations of the establishments able to prepare these types of medicinal products and the authorization of the products are defined by the no 2012-1236 decree published on the 6th of November 2012.

II Warszawskie Dni Reumatologiczne<br> 14–16 marca 2013 r.

II Warszawskie Dni Reumatologiczne<br> 14–16 marca 2013 r.

Geneza powstania rozporządzenia Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z 22 marca 1928 roku o postępowaniu administracyjnym

The following article highlights the drafts upon which the Polish President’s order, dated 22nd of March 1928, was based. Administrative proceedings were thought to be a new and complicated subject. Therefore it was very important to set the law ruling the administrative proceedings in order for the administrative authorities to function properly. The lack of these law rules caused long delays and errors in the administrative proceedings. The President’s order was a result of the urgency for the administrative proceedings to be equal as they were different in the counties and were showing the lack of unity. There were cases where the Supreme Court of Administration was turning down administrative judgements because of their failure to comply with the correct administrative proceedings. As there were no equal rules as far as the administrative proceedings are concerned the officials and government authorities had to seek the solution in other statutes and law orders.President’s order, dated 22nd of March 1928 came into life during a very busy legislation time. The law making was very chaotic and the reasoning is very superficial. However that very complex act of law which was based on the experience of the government officials and vast Supreme Court of Administration judgements was sufficiently outlining the subject and rules of administrative proceedings.

R (ON THE APPLICATION OF BEGUM) v HEADTEACHER AND GOVERNORS OF DENBIGH HIGH SCHOOL HL [2006] UKHL 15, [2006] ALL ER (D) 320 (MAR), (APPROVED JUDGMENT)

The Jilbab ControversyOn March 22nd 2006, the House of Lords allowed an appeal by the defendant school, Denbigh High School in Luton and ruled that the school’s uniform policy which disallowed a particular variation of Islamic dress - the “jilbab” (a long sleeved floor length loose fitting tunic dress) - did not amount to an interference with the respondent’s right to manifest her religion. Denbigh High School’s, school uniform, for those who were of the Islamic faith was in the form of the “shalwar kameeze” (a tunic and a particular style of shaped trousers). This uniform variation was worn by those Muslim girls who wished to wear it and was also worn by non-Muslim girls of Hindu and Sikh faiths who attended the school. Shabina Begum had attended the school since the age of eleven years and had worn the shalwar kameeze. When she was thirteen she no longer wished to wear the shalwar kameeze, instead she said she wanted to wear a jilbab which she maintained was “the appropriate” dress code for a Muslim woman after puberty. Moreover, she refused to attend school unless she could wear this form of dress.

Knowledge, Attitude and Self-management Practices of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in an Ambulatory Care Setting in Ibadan, Nigeria

Diabetes education is likely to be more effective if patients’ characteristics and attitude toward diabetes is well understood. This study aims to assess knowledge and attitude of patients with type 2 diabetes about diabetes and its complications, self-care practices to recognize and manage diabetes crisis, as well as selfmonitoring of blood glucose with a view to identify the areas to focus for diabetes self management education and to improved diabetes care. A cross sectional study was conducted at Adeoyo General Hospital, a secondary care setting located in Ibadan, southwestern Nigeria. Pre-tested questionnaire was administered to 200 randomly selected type 2 diabetes patients between 2nd March and 31st May, 2009. Of these, 175 (87.5%) properly filled questionnaires were subsequently analyzed and descriptive statistics were used to summarize data. Chi-square was used for tests of proportions, while student t-test and ANOVA were used to compare continuous variables, with P < 0.05 considered significant. Only 18 (10.3%) knew the most probable cause of diabetes, more than three fourth (77.7%) were not aware that poor control of blood glucose levels could result in complications. Only 24.1% could mention at least a symptom to recognize hypoglyacemic episode, while 75.9% were not aware of the self care approach to manage such crisis. Polyuria, 65 (37.4%) was the most commonly cited signal to recognize hyperglyacemic episode. Only 3.4% practice self monitoring of blood glucose. Overall, 47 (26.9%) had a good knowledge and attitude about diabetes. Knowledge, attitude and self management practices among type 2 diabetes patients is low. This knowledge gap about diabetes suggests the need for an institutionalized and effective standard for diabetes self management education so as to ensure improved diabetes care for the patient.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes, knowledge, attitude, self management practices, secondary care facility

The 2012 Malcolm Pendlebury Memorial Lecture

At 6 pm on Friday, 2nd March 2012, Russ Ladwa, the Dean of the Faculty of General Dental Practice (UK) gave the Malcolm Pendlebury memorial lecture in the Eleanor Davies-Colley lecture theatre at The Royal College of Surgeons of England. The lecture was attended by over 100 people and preceded the Faculty's Annual Dinner. The lecture is presented here verbatim.

Rosetta enters hibernation

The International Rosetta Mission was launched on 2nd March 2004 on its 10 years journey to comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko. Rosetta will reach the comet in 2014, orbit it for about 1.5 years down to distances of a few kilometres and deliver the Lander Philae onto its surface.Following the fly-by of Asteroid (21-)Lutetia in 2010, Rosetta continued its travel towards the planned comet encounter in 2014. In this phase Rosetta became the solar-powered spacecraft that reached the largest Sun distances in history of spaceflight, up to an aphelion at 5.3AU in October 2012. At distances above 4.5AU the spacecraft's solar generator power is not sufficient to keep all spacecraft systems active. Therefore in June 2011 the spacecraft was spun up to provide gyroscopic stabilisation, and most of its on-board units, including those used for attitude control and communications, were switched off. Over this “hibernation” phase of about 2.5 years the spacecraft will keep a minimum of autonomy active to ensure maintenance of safe thermal conditions.After Lutetia fly-by, flight controllers had to tackle two anomalies that had significant impacts on the mission operations. A leak in the reaction control subsystem was confirmed and led to the re-definition of the operational strategy to perform the comet rendezvous manoeuvres planned for 2011 and 2014. Anomalous jumps detected in the estimated friction torque of two of the four reaction wheels used for attitude control forced the rapid adoption of measures to slow down the wheels degradation. This included in-flight re-lubrication activities and changes in the wheels operational speed regime.Once the troubleshooting of the two anomalies was completed, and the related operational scenarios were implemented, the first large (790m/s) comet rendezvous manoeuvre was executed, split into several long burns in January and February 2011. The second burn was unexpectedly interrupted due to the anomalous behaviour of two thrusters, causing attitude off-pointing. Flight controllers modified the thrusters operation parameters in the on-board software and managed to re-start the sequence of burns and successfully complete the manoeuvre. After the manoeuvre, preparation for the critical spin-up and hibernation entry activities, planned for June 2011, began.This paper presents the activities carried out on Rosetta in the final year before hibernation entry. The major anomalies and the related troubleshooting and workaround solutions are detailed. Lessons learned from the operation of the first spacecraft operating with solar power at Jupiter-like distances from the Sun are presented and discussed.