Main Areas Of Development Research Articles

Trends in Physiotherapy of Chronic Low Back Pain Research: Knowledge Synthesis Based on Bibliometric Analysis.

Physiotherapy and chronic low back pain (CLBP) form a broad and quickly developing research area. The aim of this article was to holistically, thematically and chronologically analyze and synthesize the literature production in this research area and identify the most prolific research entities and research themes. This article quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed research literature production harvested from the Scopus bibliometric database, using a triangulation of bibliometric and thematic analysis. For this, Excel 2024, Bibliometrix Biblioshiny 4.1 and VOSviewer version 1.6.20 softwares were used. In the Scopus database, 2843 data sources were found, which were published between 1974 and 26 February 2024. The growth trend has been linearly positive since the beginning of publication, and after 2018 exponential growth began. A review of the most prolific entities showed that the most literature was published in America, Europe and Australasia. The thematic analysis of the information sources identified six main themes (pathophysiology of CLBP and the quantification assessment tools, diagnostics and CLBP treatment, CLBP questionnaires and surveys, quality of life, complementary methods in physiotherapy and psychosocioeconomic aspects), while the chronological analysis revealed three main areas of development: assessment tools, CLBP processing and study methodology. The results of this bibliometric study present a good starting point for further research, providing taxonomy and research landscapes as a holistic framework offering multidisciplinary knowledge about CLBP, while chronological analysis provides a basis for identifying prospective research trends. This article offers an interdisciplinary view of the current issue of public health. The results of this study provide a basis for the development of both the physiotherapy and epidemiological fields.

Russian psychological periodicals of the 1901–1950's: possibilities of historical and psychological analysis

The problem of psychological periodicals as a special source of historical and psychological research is defined. The possibilities of its analysis on the material of 1031 journal and 48 newspaper articles of leading Russian psychologists of the first half of the 20th century are discussed. The author presents a review of 130 magazines and 22 newspapers that published articles by psychologists for half a century and the history of the opening and closure of specialized psychological magazines. She identifies the main areas of development of psychological science and practice, based on the results of comparative-synchronistic and diachronic analysis of the topics and frequency of journal and newspaper publications. Conclusions are made about the possibilities of studying social determination and the collective aspect of the development of psychology. There is a higher sensitivity of newspaper publications to a change in the socio-economic and ideological conditions for the development of psychological practice.

Inhibition of Monoamine Oxidases by Pyridazinobenzylpiperidine Derivatives.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) have been crucial in the search for anti-neurodegenerative medications and continued to be a vital source of molecular and mechanistic diversity. Therefore, the search for selective MAOIs is one of the main areas of current drug development. To increase the effectiveness and safety of treating Parkinson's disease, new scaffolds for reversible MAO-B inhibitors are being developed. A total of 24 pyridazinobenzylpiperidine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for MAO. Most of the compounds showed a higher inhibition of MAO-B than of MAO-A. Compound S5 most potently inhibited MAO-B with an IC50 value of 0.203 μM, followed by S16 (IC50 = 0.979 μM). In contrast, all compounds showed weak MAO-A inhibition. Among them, S15 most potently inhibited MAO-A with an IC50 value of 3.691 μM, followed by S5 (IC50 = 3.857 μM). Compound S5 had the highest selectivity index (SI) value of 19.04 for MAO-B compared with MAO-A. Compound S5 (3-Cl) showed greater MAO-B inhibition than the other derivatives with substituents of -Cl > -OCH3 > -F > -CN > -CH3 > -Br at the 3-position. However, the 2- and 4-position showed low MAO-B inhibition, except S16 (2-CN). In addition, compounds containing two or more substituents exhibited low MAO-B inhibition. In the kinetic study, the Ki values of S5 and S16 for MAO-B were 0.155 ± 0.050 and 0.721 ± 0.074 μM, respectively, with competitive reversible-type inhibition. Additionally, in the PAMPA, both lead compounds demonstrated blood-brain barrier penetration. Furthermore, stability was demonstrated by the 2V5Z-S5 complex by pi-pi stacking with Tyr398 and Tyr326. These results suggest that S5 and S16 are potent, reversible, selective MAO-B inhibitors that can be used as potential agents for the treatment of neurological disorders.

СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН НАУКОВОГО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВОЇ БІОГРАФІСТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ

The article analyzes the current state of scientific research in criminal legal biography in Ukraine. The author defines criminal legal biography as a branch of biographical science which studies the peculiarities of formation, formation and development of fundamental criminal law doctrines, ideas, views and concepts of leading criminalists, taking into account their life biography, in particular, public, state, political, scientific and scientific-pedagogical activities. The author identifies the main areas of development of criminal law biography, in particular, writing dissertations, preparing monographic studies, compiling (organizing) editions of selected works and biographies (bibliographies) of leading criminalists. The first area in criminal law biography – conducting dissertation research on the criminal law (including criminological and criminal executive) heritage of prominent representatives of Ukrainian legal science. The second area in criminal legal biography – conducting monographic studies of the peculiarities of the formation and development of individual scientific schools in Ukrainian criminal law, criminology and criminal executive law. The third area in criminal legal biography is the compilation (arrangement) of publications (selected works, selected works, biographies (bibliographies), etc.) covering generalizations of the criminal legal (including criminological and criminal executive) heritage of certain leading representatives of Ukrainian legal science, in particular, containing both the full content and certain fragments of abstracts, articles, monographs, manuals, scientific and practical commentaries, textbooks, etc. The author outlines the prospects for the development of criminal law biography in Ukraine. Key words: biography, science, biographical method, law, research, criminal law heritage, doctrine, ideas, views, concepts, criminal law, criminology, criminal executive law.

Main aspects of sustainable development of the hotel and restaurant business and tourism

Introduction. The integration of tourism and the hotel and restaurant business has being contributed to increasing the level of efficiency of management and operation, optimization of resource costs, and improvement of the level of efficiency of greening. Sustainable management is designed to address the environmental challenges faced by two of the world's fastest growing industries: hospitality and tourism. The purpose of the paper is to study the main areas of development of the hotel and restaurant business and tourism in the context of sustainable development, which involves the study of modern trends, problems and opportunities that affect the effectiveness of the functioning of these industries. Results. The paper has considered the main aspects of the development of the field of hospitality, which allows us to reveal the potential of its development and improvement. The dynamics of international incomes for 2005-2023, the level of income of the travel and tourism market in Europe from 2018 with its forecast until 2028 were studied. It was established that what is happening is: restoration of consumer confidence in travel; growth in the number of incomes in all regions of the world; the main tourist destination is Europe. It is predicted that income in all segments of the tourism market will increase significantly, so the hotel and restaurant market will also undergo stable development. It is noted that despite the recovery, the level of income remains lower than before the pandemic (with the exception of the Middle East). It has been established that the key trends that determine the new reality of the hospitality sector are: digital transformation; emphasis on food safety; expansion of gastronomic experience; flexibility and personalization; environmentalization; stability and experience. Conclusion. The conclusions have emphasized that the above-mentioned key trends have great potential for further development and improvement, contributing to increasing the level of service quality and meeting the needs of consumers of the hotel, restaurant and tourism business. As prospects for further research in this direction, the issue of improving technologies, which will contribute to the formation of sustainable and ecologically conscious consumption of resources, has been identified.

RURAL TOURISM–REALISTIC SOLUTION FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: CASE STUDY OF VÂLCEA COUNTY, OLTENIA REGION

Rural tourism is characterized as a form of self-initiated tourism, which has, in the foreground, the involvement of the local population, which helps considerably in supporting and promoting traditions, crafts, and customs. The methodology of this research is based on the study of the specialized literature by investigating a case study regarding the tourist activity of rural tourism in Vâlcea County. The research hypotheses forecast and serve the general objective of the study, namely presenting that rural tourism can be a realistic solution for the sustainable socio-economic development of Vâlcea County. This work aims to identify the main development areas of Vâlcea County where the trends of development and practice of rural tourism are significantly important for the Oltenia Region as a first step towards unique research for promotion, sustainability, and socio-economic development in rural areas.

Adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) criteria comparison for the DrivAer model

Aerodynamics is one of the main areas of development in vehicle design. One of the most efficient ways of testing the aerodynamic design of a vehicle is to use Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), which allows for faster and more accurate aerodynamic simulations, which in turn helps increase the fuel economy and electric vehicle's range. Resource optimization is one of the most important aspects of CFD, and one of its main aspects is the spatial discretization of the fluid domain. This study discusses the use of Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) for the aerodynamic design of private vehicles. This paper compares the results obtained with the use of AMR based on different fluid dynamic criteria for the DrivAer model and correlates the results with experimental data and computational results provided by various authors in previous publications. Four different optimization functions are defined and compared. The results for the drag coefficient, pressure coefficient, and total pressure wake have been correlated, showing great accuracy. This study has proven that the use of AMR highly optimizes computational resources by optimizing the mesh in the desired areas, thereby reducing the number of cells needed elsewhere. The use of these criteria has proven useful for drag coefficient prediction simulations because these criteria make use of the AMR to optimize the wake region.

Проблемы и перспективы реализации проектного финансирования в России в условиях нарастающих экономических санкций

Relevance: In recent years, Russia has faced a number of economic sanctions that have had a significant impact on its economy. These sanctions have restricted access to international financial markets, making it difficult to attract investment and realise projects. Project finance plays a key role in economic development, enabling companies to raise the necessary resources to realise major investment projects. However, in the context of sanctions, the effective use of this instrument is becoming a challenge. In a changing economic environment, companies and organisations need to adapt and seek new approaches to financing their projects. Researching this topic can help in finding effective solutions, as well as understanding how sanctions affect project finance and what strategies can be used to overcome these challenges. The purpose of this article is to analyse the current state of project finance in Russia and the world and to determine its prospects in the context of growing economic sanctions. Research methods: Statistical, economic and comparative analyses were used to identify trends in the global and Russian project finance market, as well as to determine the main problems and potential areas of development, The results of the article are based on the analysis of works of domestic and foreign economists and professional organisations in the field of project finance and economics in general. The results obtained can be used to identify further directions of project finance development, as well as to study the experience of work and organisation of project finance under sanctions.

Basic models of building pre-trial investigation as a stage of criminal proceedings in foreign countries

One of the main areas of development of criminal procedure legislation has been, and still is, the differentiation of criminal proceedings into pre­trial and trial stages. The author notes the current trends in national criminal procedure legislation aimed at optimising the procedure for investigating criminal cases and reducing the timeframe for their investigation. The desire for democratisation of the criminal procedure doctrine, strengthening of the guarantees of admissibility of evidence, adversarial process, and changes in the process model itself, along with the fundamental trends in the development of the rule of law, have led to a large-scale adoption of foreign criminal procedure institutions.
 The authors examines the main models of pre­trial investigation as a stage of criminal proceedings in the countries with the Anglo-Saxon (England, USA) and Romano-Germanic (France, Germany, Switzerland) legal systems. Given the materials studied, it is noted that when building models of pre-trial investigation of criminal proceedings, regardless of the system of law used in different States, the legislator focuses on improving two areas: criminal procedure and criminal law. The criminal law criterion is responsible for determining a more moderate sentence by reaching an agreement between the prosecution and defence. The criminal procedural criterion, in turn, defines two more areas of change: the possibility of reducing the procedural timeframe of the proceedings in a certain part or in general; reducing the procedural obligations of persons involved in criminal proceedings. The authors come to the conclusion that it is necessary to modernise the current model of the pre-trial stage of the national criminal procedure with due regard for the positive experience of the most developed Western countries.

Step-process control accounting of costs for growing grain crops

The article discusses the concept of step-process control and the methodology for its implementation in relation to accounting for the financial results of an agricultural organization. Using this approach to internal control, controllers and auditors will be able to cover the main areas of business development and verification of financial results, avoid duplication of work, and also reduce the time required to conduct an audit.

Main areas of development of the digital economy in the Republic of Azerbaijan

The development of the digital economy in Azerbaijan contributes to the country’s modernisation and competitiveness in the global economic landscape, which is why research on this topic is relevant. The purpose of the research was to study, provide an objective assessment and organize the fundamental elements related to the advancement of the digital economy in Azerbaijan. The methods used included analytical method, statistical method, functional method, system analysis, deduction, synthesis, and comparison. The study analysed the existing condition of digital infrastructure in Azerbaijan, including an assessment of broadband Internet access, mobile coverage, and digital literacy. The main industries and sectors that have a major impact on the country’s digital development were also analysed. A research investigation delved into the influence of digital development on society and residents of the country, analysing its impact on the labour market, education, healthcare, public administration, consumer habits, and other aspects. One of the key aspects of the research is an in-depth study of the sources of funding and investment for digital projects in the country. In addition, a comparative analysis of various digital and economic indicators of Azerbaijan with similar data from other highly developed countries was carried out. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in their use for solving modern problems related to the advancement of the main spheres of the digital economy in Azerbaijan. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, aiding in addressing contemporary challenges within Azerbaijan’s digital economy

Best practices of socially responsible business

Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the importance of the social responsibility of enterprises, and their impact on society is growing. Ukrainian legislation already recognizes this role and emphasizes the need to develop key areas in this area, taking into account foreign experience. In particular, social responsibility is being integrated into the core business operations of companies. The Ukrainian business community is increasingly aware of the need to move to more responsible business practices, so the choice of strategic directions in the field of social responsibility based on international experience is relevant. The article aims to study the best international practices in the field of corporate social responsibility with a view to implementing them in the specifics of doing business in Ukraine. The article highlights the theoretical foundations and methods of studying the concept of corporate social responsibility in business. The authors highlight the key areas and methods of implementing social responsibility in practice. The strengths and weaknesses of corporate social responsibility practices are analyzed. Three models of social responsibility are described: American, European, and Asian. Global approaches that can be adapted in Ukraine are highlighted. Recommendations on the main areas of social responsibility development for Ukrainian companies are presented. The article emphasizes the importance of the active role of the state in clarifying the criteria, improving existing, and developing new programs in the field of corporate social responsibility, as well as stimulating scientific and practical initiatives to create a socially responsible community. Areas of social activity of companies with a high level of corporate social responsibility are identified.

Modern aspects of the livestock industry development, considering the analysis of consumer preferences for meat and meat products

In the modern conditions of the development of economic relations, consumer behavior in relation to the choice, purchase and consumption of food has been significantly transformed. This state of affairs encourages market participants to seriously change their approaches to working with consumers, the basis of which should be a multifactorial study of consumer preferences. At the moment, this transformation is of particular interest in the main markets, which include the meat and meat products market. This article attempts to study the transformation of consumer preferences for meat and meat products in modern conditions. Special attention is focused on such a parameter as the product quality. In the course of the study, a model was proposed for evaluating the decision-making process on the purchase of meat and meat products by the consumer, considering the essential factors of choice, the results of the marketing research were presented, the main conclusions regarding the transformation of consumer preferences were formulated, the importance of such criteria as product safety, animal husbandry, environmental impact was assessed. On the part of consumer organizations, the interrelation of such criteria forming the quality of the product as freshness, compliance with microbiological indicators, compliance with temperature control, which are currently a priority when choosing a supplier, is evaluated. The main conclusions are presented, which allow to consider the main promising areas of development of organizations engaged in meat production. The practical significance of the research lies in the possibility for organizations operating in this market to create successful marketing strategies and will significantly make the manufactured products of the quality necessary for the consumer.

Бухгалтерський облік державних грантів згідно МСФЗ 20: проблеми та напрями розвитку

Given the long application period of IAS 20 and several unsuccessful attempts to revise it by the IFRS Council, scientists have identified shortcomings in its application in practice, which prevent the disclosure of representatively reliable and relevant information for users about government grants and other government assistance. The article aims to identify and analyze the problems of applying IAS 20 “Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance” in modern conditions and form directions for its improvement. The historical aspects of the development of IAS 20 allow us to understand the reasons for its long-term use without significant changes. The literature review shows that in comparison with Ukrainian researchers, for the vast majority of foreign researchers, IAS 20 is the object of institutional analysis; they consider the introduction of changes to its composition not only from the standpoint of improving the current accounting methodology but as a social-institutional practice that changes the understanding of the state and the results of the company's activities from the perspective of stakeholders. The article describes attempts to develop alternative accounting standards for government grants and other government assistance for enterprises. It presents examples of non-compliance of the individual provisions of IAS 20 with the converged Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting requirements. Three main areas of development of IAS 20 have been identified based on the goals of government assistance: overcoming the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, and overcoming the consequences of war. The practicality of understanding the accounting system in terms of government assistance as a social-institutional practice that forms knowledge about ethical behaviour and social justice at enterprises and spreads it among members of society, prompting them to make informed decisions, was proven.

АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ РОЗВИТКОМ СТАРТАПІВ В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ

Startups play an important role in modern global economic development. Startups are often sources of innovative ideas and technologies that can radically change existing markets and society as a whole. Despite the significant progress in the development of startups in recent years, there remain aspects that are relevant for further research and development in this field. In this regard, research related to start-up strategies, growth, and sustainability, as well as the study of factors affecting the success and survival of startup projects, are becoming extremely relevant. The study of these aspects is a task for the further development of startups and their impact on economic and social processes. The purpose of the article is to consider the current aspects of the development of startups in modern conditions. The article is aimed at researching the definition of a startup in modern conditions and its features; systematization of problems of the theory and practice of startup management; outlining the prospects for the development of startups in Ukraine and the relevance of the development of their management. Startup promotion strategy usually includes such steps as developing an idea, defining a target audience, creating a product or service, studying the market and competitors, developing a business model and marketing plan, attracting investment, and continuous improvement on the way to success. The key is flexibility and readiness for changes, adaptation to market conditions, and quick resolution of problems. The main areas of development of startups usually include the development of new technologies, software, products, or services that revolutionize the industry or solve current problems; the creation of digital solutions to optimize business processes, increase efficiency, and facilitate access to products or services; development of technologies and energy-efficient solutions to reduce the impact on the environment and development of renewable energy sources, etc. During development, startups face a number of challenges including limited access to financing, competition in the market, insufficient expertise and resources. Creating a favorable climate for startups requires an integrated approach and cooperation between the government, business, and the academic community.

Основные направления развития полиции безопасности в работе И. Е. Андреевского «Полицейское право»

Introduction: the article examines the principal areas of security police development in the work of Russian professor I. E. Andreevsky “Police Law”. The authors study the types of dangers emerging in the country and the measures aimed at their prevention. In particular, insecurity, the occurrence of which directly depends on the human will, as well as what is independent of the human will.
 The purpose of the article is to identify the main group of insecurity arising in the system of public administration and social development, highlighted in I.E. Andreevsky’s book “Police Law”.
 Methods: the study is based on “Police Law” and a number of additional works of I.E. Andreevsky, which allowed to provide a sufficient analysis of theoretical aspects of the security police development.
 Methodologically, the research is based on a tradition of complex and systematic approaches to the analysis of historical sources. The research methods include a variety of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, systematisation) and particular scientific (comparative-legal, comparative-historical, and axiological) methods of scientific cognition.
 The results of the study reveal the main areas of the security police development, highlighted by I. E. Andreevsky, and characterise the features of the preventive measures aimed at eliminating different dangers that impede the effective state and social development.
 Conclusion: the system of preventive measures to reduce dangers designed by I. E. Andreevsky launched the scientific justification of the principles of law enforcement system humanisation in Russia.

The relevance of ensuring the financial stability of commercial banks in Kazakhstan through the development of their own financial management

The research topic is relevant due to the fact that the financial system belongs to the main and important areas of sustainable development of any country. The relevance of the article lies in the need to develop our Kazakhstan FM, to increase the stability and reliability of the STB. The purpose of the research topic is to reflect the role and importance of own financial management (hereinafter FM) in the activities of second-tier banks (hereinafter STB) as the main factor of sustainable growth and development of its stability. The article reflects the importance and value of adapting and developing one's FM in the activities of banks, taking into account the available resources and opportunities, the current market situation. In the course of the study, it was revealed that in order to improve the quality of management of banks' resources, more flexible ways of improving FM are needed. During the research, financial analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, economic and statistical evaluation, etc. were used. The materials of the scientific research were statistical data of the STB RK and Halyk Bank for 2018–2023, legal documents and analytical reports on this topic. The research proves the need for own FM, reveals the theoretical and applied aspects of the development and adaptation of FM in commercial banks of the Republic of Kazakhstan, to improve the quality of staff work, and increase the stability of STB. Despite the fact that many scientists consider FM issues; this problem remains not fully studied for Kazakhstan.

Проблемные зоны личностного развития в подростковом возрасте у лиц с явными признаками криминального поведения

Introduction. The article is focused on identifying the main problem areas in the structure of individual indicators and the system of relations of adolescents accompanying the criminalization of behavior, with the aim of further improving the quality of diagnosis and correction of their personal characteristics.
 Research methods. The study examined the individual characteristics of 100 teenagers, half of whom had obvious signs of criminal behavior (they study in special closed institutions or are registered). The work analyzed the results of seven methods, three of which were adapted specifically for the purposes of studying a non-normative sample of adolescents. These are the methods of DDH, “Man in the Rain” and an essay on the topic “My Life”, which are rarely used in mass research.
 Results. Based on the results of the work, conclusions are drawn about the main negative and positive areas of adolescent development. Negative areas of development identified using research methods adapted by us include a pronounced conflict between the unconscious and conscious components in the field of family relationships, pronounced forms of external motivation, lack of orientation towards one’s own needs (low level of expression), inability to assess one’s internal resources and opportunities, lack of a clear attitude towards complex social values, decreased orientation towards the father. Promising aspects of adolescent development include recognition of the value of interests, orientation towards social desirability, external declaration of the “correct” values, and motivation based on external signs.

The accumulation characteristics and exploration potential of oil and gas in the back-arc basin of Japan under the background of high heat flow

The Sea of Japan is located in the southeast margin of Eurasia, in the triangle area of the western Pacific Ocean. Due to the interaction of the Pacific plate, Eurasian plate and Philippine plate, its tectonic environment is complex, forming a typical trench-arc-basin system. At present, 148 oil and gas fields have been discovered in Japan, with an oil and gas resource of 255.78×106 t, showing a good prospect for oil and gas exploration. Based on the previous research and the recently collected geological and geophysical data, the characteristics of tectonic-sedimentary evolution and geothermal field in the basins around the Sea of Japan are analyzed. The results show that the tectonic evolution of the basin is mainly controlled by plate subduction and back-arc oceanic crust expansion, and it mainly undergone four tectonic-sedimentary evolution stages: Subduction period, basin development period, subsidence period and compression deformation period. The overall heat flow value of Japan Sea is high, and it is distributed annularly along Yamato Ridge. The geothermal heat flow value is about 50–130 MW/m2, and the average heat flow is 75.9±19.8 MW/m2, which has a typical “hot basin”. The high heat flow background provides unique thermal evolution conditions for hydrocarbon generation, which leads to the high temperature and rapid evolution. The authors summarized as “early hydrocarbon generation, rapid maturity and shallow and narrow hydrocarbon generation window”. The type of oil and gas is mainly natural gas, and it mainly distributed in Neogene oil and gas reservoirs. The trap types are mainly structural traps, lithologic traps and composite traps. In addition, the pre-Neogene bedrock oil and gas reservoirs also show a good exploration prospect. The resource prospecting indicates that Niigata Basin, Ulleung Basin and kitakami Basin are the main target areas for future exploration and development.©2023 China Geology Editorial Office.

Research on land use pattern change and its influencing factors based on the coupling model: evidence from Zhongshan, China

The change in the land spatial structure affects regional development and stability. In the context of the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, studying the spatial structure changes in its important cities will contribute to the coordinated development of the region. This study uses spatial analysis and coupling models to explore the basic characteristics and evolutionary trends of the land spatial structure in Zhongshan city in 2000, 2011, 2022, and 2035. Through research, it is found that (1) in general, the urban space is divided into different geometric forms by the water network system. The spatial structure of living land is ‘fragmentation-aggregation-aggregation and fragmentation’. (2) Ecological land is concentrated in the southeast and remained relatively stable. Productive land accounts for the largest proportion in Northeast China, becoming the main area of agricultural development. (3) From 2022 to 2035, the area of productive land will increase in different ranges under four scenarios, and the area of productive land will increase the fastest under the urbanization development scenario (UDS). (4) The ecological land area increases only in the ecological protection scenario (EPS), and the area decreases in the other three scenarios. An increase in construction land area occurs in the urbanization development scenario (UDS) and nature development scenario (NDS). (5) The habitat quality of Zhongshan city showed a significant decline from 2000 to 2022. In 2035, the habitat quality will significantly improve in the ecological protection scenario (EPS) and sustainable development scenario (SDS) scenarios, and the ecological regions in Southeast China will be significantly clustered and expanded.