Mahakam Ulu Research Articles

The Interplay of Compensation and Working Facilities on Local Tax Revenue: A Data Panel Evidence of Municipalities in East Borneo

This study investigates the relationship between employee compensation, working facilities, and local tax revenue generation in East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Utilizing panel data multiple linear regression analysis, the research analyzes financial reports from ten Regencies and Cities (Balikpapan, Samarinda, Bontang, Kutai Timur, Kutai Barat, Kutai Kartanegara, Penajam Paser Utara, Berau, Mahakam Ulu, and Paser) over the period of 2017-2023. Employee compensation, represented by growth of employee expenditures (PBP), captures the year-to-year increase in personnel costs. Working facilities, represented by growth of goods and service expenditures (PBBJ), reflect the year-to-year change in spending on operational resources. The findings reveal a positive association between both growth in employee expenditures and growth in goods and services expenditures with local tax revenue, but these relationships are not statistically significant. This suggests that factors beyond employee compensation and working facilities likely play a more prominent role in driving regional tax revenue growth.

Penerapan Geographically Weighted Panel Regression dan Data Envelopment Analysis dalam Pemodelan Kemiskinan di Kalimantan Timur

Indonesia currently still needs to focus on achieving sustainable development goals agreed by all countries in the world. Indonesia presently ranks 82nd out of 163 nations in terms of SDG accomplishment, indicating that there is still plenty of potential for improvement. One of the goals that hasn't been accomplished is ‘no poverty’. Regarding the poverty cases, among all province in Indonesia, East Kalimantan is important to be analyzed, because Penajam Paser Utara and Kutai Kartanegara in East Kalimantan are scheduled to become Indonesia's next capital, Nusantara. The goal of this research is to investigate the variables that influence poverty in East Kalimantan and determine the effectiveness of poverty alleviation in the regencies/cities in East Kalimantan. This research used indicator data of poverty from 2019-2021 retrieved from Statistics Indonesia. This research use spatial panel data analysis regression method or Geographically Weighted Panel Regression (GWPR) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). In GWPR model, this research compared adaptive gaussian, adaptive bisquare, adaptive exponential, fixed gaussian, fixed bisquare, and fixed exponential kernel. The findings of this investigation revealed that fixed exponential is the kernel that has lowest AIC and the highest adj-𝑅2. The variables that determine poverty of regencies/cities in East Kalimantan are expenditure per capita, life expectancy, and number of village with higher education facilities. Furthermore, according to DEA, only three cities were effective in addressing poverty: Mahakam Ulu, Paser, and Penajam Paser Utara.

The Relationship of Physical Activity, Energy, and Protein Intake with Nutritional Status in Adolescents at Junior High School

Indonesia is still in a nutritional emergency. Undernutrition or overnutrition is a health problem that is often found in adolescence. Nutritional problems that occur are influenced by an imbalance between physical activity and macronutrient intake in adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity, energy intake, and protein intake with nutritional status in adolescent girls. Observational study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in July – August 2023 at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun, Mahakam Ulu Regency, East Kalimantan. A total of 42 adolescents were included as samples based on purposive sampling by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Physical activity variables were measured in the International Physical Activity Questioner (IPAQ) while energy and protein intake were obtained through a 24-hour food recall form. The BMI / U formula measures nutritional status-data analysis using the Spearman Rank correlation test. Our findings show the majority of adolescents with moderate physical activity (76.2%), adequate energy intake (66.7%), and adequate protein intake (66.6%). The results of the relationship analysis showed physical activity (p = 0.001, r = 0.512), energy intake (p = 0.001, r = 0.503), protein intake (p = 0.002, r = 0.459) with the nutritional status of adolescents at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun. There is a significant relationship between physical activity, energy intake, and protein intake with the nutritional status of adolescents at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun. These findings are empirical evidence for the formation of better adolescent health programs

REDESAIN KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS I TPI SAMARINDA PENEKANAN PADA ORGANISASI RUANG DAN GAYA ARSITEKTUR NEO VERNAKULAR

The Class I Immigration Office of TPI Samarinda is one of the technical implementation units of the regional office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of East Kalimantan. It has the duty to carry out some of the main tasks and functions of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, namely providing travel documents and residence permits for both Indonesian citizens and foreigners, particularly in the areas of Samarinda city, Bontang, Kutai district, and Mahakam Ulu. As a public service office, the Immigration Office faces several challenges, including poorly planned spatial organization, lack of adequate photo studios, separate service areas, and unplanned space additions, all of which hinder the primary activities and functions within the office. The redesign of the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Samarinda emphasizes spatial organization and incorporates the architectural style of Neo Vernacular Dayak Kenyah. This emphasis aims to facilitate both visitors and employees in carrying out activities within the office through the application of a grid spatial organization. The application of the Neo Vernacular Dayak Kenyah architectural style includes the form, facade, and building ornaments.

The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes with External Genital Hygiene Practices in Female

Introduction: In this era of growing information, the knowledge, and attitudes that high school girls have towards external genitalia hygiene practices are very important. Adequate knowledge about the importance of keeping the genital area clean can help schoolgirls prevent infections and related health problems. In addition, a good attitude towards external genitalia hygiene practices also affects their daily habits in maintaining personal hygiene. In this context, the relationship between schoolgirls' knowledge and attitude is closely related to external genitalia hygiene practices. Objective: Knowing the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with external genital hygiene practices in female students at Mahakam Laham High School, Mahakam ulu District in 2023. Methods: Correlational design design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using total sampling technique with a sample size of 40 people. Results and Discussion: Most of the knowledge about external genital hygiene is not good as many as 21 (52.5%) people. Most of the attitudes towards external genital hygiene are negative as many as 22 (55%) people. Most of the external genital hygiene practices are not good as many as 22 (55%) people. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.002. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and external genital hygiene practices in female students at Mahakam Laham High School, Laham District, Mahakam Ulu Regency in 2023

The Relationship Between Socio-Cultural, Accessibility and Motivation of Mother with Complete Basic Immunization Status

Introduction: The Ujoh Bilang Health Center, located in Mahakam Ulu Regency, is known to have complete basic immunization coverage from January to December 2022 for 12-month-old children of 143 children (59%) with a target of 241 children. This shows that the complete basic immunization coverage is still below the Mahakam Ulu Regency target of 93.6% and the national target of 93%. Objective: The aim is to know the relationship socio-cultural, accessibility and motivation of mothers with complete basic immunization status in the working area of the Ujoh Bilang Health Center. Methods: This type of research is analytic observation using a cross sectional design. Data analysis using Chi-Square. Results and Discussion: Characteristics of respondents aged between 20-35 years (95.8%), multipara parity (66.2%), high school graduate education (57.7%), work as an IRT (46.5%), socio-cultural good (53.5%), less supportive accessibility (54.9%), good motivation (52.1%), and complete basic immunization status (50.7%). There is a socio-cultural relationship (p-value: 0.044), accessibility (p value: 0.012), mother's motivation (p value: 0.024) with complete basic immunization status in the working area of the Ujoh Bilang Health Center. Conclusion: Socio-cultural, accessibility and mother's motivation are related to complete basic immunization status

Mapping of Creative Economy Commodities Sourced from Local Wisdom; Case in Mahakam Ulu

Mapping of Creative Economy Commodities Sourced from Local Wisdom; Case in Mahakam Ulu

ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN MAHAKAM ULU

The purpose of this study is to describe the quality of population and civil registration services in Mahakam Ulu Regency and to identify and analyze what are the supporting and hindering factors. The approach in this research is descriptive qualitative to get a clearer picture of the phenomena that occur in relation to the problem under study. The data analysis technique used is interactive model analysis. The results showed that the quality of service at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Mahakam Ulu Regency was good, it could be seen in the Tangibles dimension (direct evidence) which was quite adequate, in addition to the Reliability dimension, it was also good because of the ability of officers to provide services. Already well. Then the Responsiveness dimension has also been carried out swiftly in providing services. Meanwhile, the Assurance dimension is carried out by providing assurance that all service products can be completed properly. Finally, the Empathy dimension is carried out by preparing a complaint service to help the community with something they do not know.

Hotspot Distribution Analysis as Forest and Land Fire Indicators in the New National Capital City (IKN)

East Kalimantan Province is planned as the new national capital city (IKN). Forest and land fires occur regularly every year and their frequency is increasing, especially during the dry season. This research uses secondary data, namely hotspot data. Hotspot data was obtained from the results of the 2012-2022 S-NPP VIIRS image recording. Data analysis in this study used descriptive and statistical analysis. The results of processing and analysis of the distribution of hotspots are overlaid with administrative maps so that the distribution of hotspots in each district in the study area can be identified. The results of the study show that hotspots distribution from the 2012-2022 S-NPP VIIRS image recording in East Kalimantan Province is varies quite a bit in each district. The highest hotspots distribution is in Kutai Kartanegara Regency and the lowest is in Mahakam Ulu and Penajam Paser Utara Regency. The higher number of hotspots is the higher incidence for forest and land fires. The distribution of hotspots needs to be known because it can be a form of early detection and fire mitigation so that the negative impact of fires can be minimized.

The new settlement Long Pahangai II Village mapping plans based on participatory and land suitability in Mahakam Ulu Regency, East Kalimantan

Long Pahangai II Village shows a worrying condition due to flooding, erosion, and river flows, which have caused damage to most of the houses, infrastructure, and public facilities. Therefore, the community agreed to move to a new location across the river. The new Kampung Long Pahangai II settlement plan was preceded by a planning process involving the community in a participatory manner and considering environmental and forest conditions. This research aims to create a new village plan map for Long Pahangai II Village by considering land suitability conditions and community desires through participatory mapping activities. The research used two approaches: mapping the land suitability and community participation to create a new village planning map. A new settlement plan map was determined through group discussions, taking into account land suitability and community preferences. The research results show that organizational plans based on the results of participatory mapping need to be adapted to the community and the direction of the land according to topographic conditions. The area designated for the organization is 6.77 ha, the protected area is 33.07 ha, and around 29.53 ha is for the buffer area.

JURIDICAL ASPECTS OF UNDERAGE MARRIAGE AND CUSTOMARY LAW

In Mahakam Ulu Regency, underage marriages occur, where men are only 16 years old and women are 14 years old. From a positive legal perspective, underage marriage is very unusual for those who marry at a very young age, from a legal perspective it can violate Law Number 35 of 2014 the role of parents to prevent underage marriages in this case is contrary to the Act. Child Protection Act. Throughout 2019, in Mahakam Ulu Regency in the past year, according to research recorded at the Population and Civil Registration Office in Mahakam Ulu Regency, 20 underage couples got married. The majority of couples who marry underage are pregnant out of wedlock due to promiscuity. Of the twenty couples, the village with the highest number of child marriages compared to other villages, namely six couples, occurred in Mahakam Ulu Regency. empirical juridical research, research using field data. The results showed that the Juridical Aspects of Underage Marriage according to Indonesian Positive Law can be seen in the provisions of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage Article 7 paragraph (1) Marriage is only permitted if the man has reached the age of 19 years and the woman has reached the age of 19 years. Article 6 paragraph (2) To carry out a marriage, a person who has not reached the age of 21 years must obtain permission from both parents and Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection Article 26 (1) Parents are obliged and responsible for: caring for, maintaining, educate and protect children, develop children according to their abilities, talents and interests and; prevent child marriage.

IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI MAHAKAM ULU NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH DI LINGKUNGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN MAHAKAM ULU

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the Mahakam Ulu Regent's Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of the Government's Internal Control System in the Mahakam Ulu Regency Government and Identification of the factors that support and hinder it. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, using primary data and secondary data and processed through interactive model analysis. The implementation of the Mahakam Ulu Regent Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of SPIP in the Mahakam Ulu District Government has not been carried out optimally, and this can be seen in the communication aspect that has not been carried out properly, the resource aspect, especially the financial resources side, has only been carried out by the leading implementer (Inspectorate) but has not been implemented by the target group/group, meanwhile on the human resource side, improving the quality of its resources only focuses on improving the quality of the inspectorate's resources. However, in terms of quantity, it is still insufficient, as well as for the target group, it is not sufficient in terms of quality. Then terms supporting facilities and infrastructure are sufficient. Meanwhile, in the disposition aspect, namely the commitment and support of all relevant stakeholders, and the last is the organizational structure aspect which is carried out through the formation of a Task Force (Satgas) but has not been supported by an adequate Standard Operational Procedure (SOP).

Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2017 Tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Pemungutan Pajak Restoran Oleh Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu

This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the Regent's Regulation of Mahakam Ulu Regency Number 30 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection by the Regional Revenue Agency of Mahakam Ulu Regency and the factors that hinder the implementation of the policy. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach and analyzed using an interactive model. The results of the study indicate that in general, the implementation of restaurant tax collection based on Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2017 concerning Instructions for Implementing Restaurant Tax Collection in increasing Regional Original Income in Mahakam Ulu Regency has not gone well or as it should. It can be seen through the registration and tax reporting indicators that almost all taxpayers do not come to report their restaurant/food stall business taxes. This is due to several obstacles such as the lack of taxpayer compliance as a result of the lack of intensity of socialization of the benefits of paying taxes to the public and the absence of the use of information technology in restaurant tax services. Keywords: Implementation, Tax, Restaurant

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIALIZATION, FACEBOOK AND INSTAGRAM ON VOTER PARTICIPATION IN THE MAHAKAM ULU DISTRICT ELECTION, EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE

The motivation behind this study was to figure out 1) Socialization meaningfully affected massive impact on elector support in local head decisions in Mahakam Ulu Rule, 2) Facebook affected huge impact on citizen cooperation in territorial head races in Mahakam Ulu Regime, 3) Instagram affected tremendous impact on elector interest in provincial head races in Mahakam Ulu Rule, 4) Socialization, Facebook and Instagram together have an impact and are critical on elector investment in provincial head decisions in Kab. Mahakam Ulu. This examination strategy utilizes irregular inspecting technique with a sum of 100 respondents, the exploration investigation technique utilized is Numerous Direct Relapse Investigation. The consequences of the review expressed that socialization meaningfully affected citizen support, Facebook meaningfully affected elector investment, Instagram unimportantly affected elector cooperation, while at the same time the socialization factors, Facebook and Instagram significantly affected citizen interest.

The Relationship between Spiritual Support and Quality of Life in the Elderly in Rukun Damai Village, Mahakam Ulu Regency

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Spiritual Support and Quality of Life in the Elderly in Rukun Damai Village, Mahakam Ulu District. The research design is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach carried out in Rukun Damai Village, Mahakam Ulu Regency on 77 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The instruments used in the study were questionnaires for spiritual support, for the quality of life questionnaire from the WHOQOL BREF questionnaire. The results showed that the results of the Chi Square test yielded 0.001 (<0.05, H0 was rejected), meaning that there was a relationship between spiritual support and quality of life in the elderly in Kampung Rukun Damai, Mahakam Ulu District. There is a relationship between spiritual support and quality of life for the elderly in Rukun Damai Village, Mahakam Ulu Regency.

The Relationship between Nurse Work Discipline and Quality of Service to Patients at the Long Pahangai Community Health Center Outpatient Clinic in 2023

In this study the type of quantitative researcher with analytical studies and with cross sectional design. In this study, researchers wanted to know the relationship between nurses' work discipline and the quality of service to patients at the outpatient poly of Long Pahangai Health Center in 2023. Accidental Sampling is a sampling technique based on chance, so that researchers can take samples from anyone they meet without prior planning. The results of the Chi Square statistical test of the SPSS 25 program in table 4.4 obtained a P-value value of < α where the P-value (0.000) < α (0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work discipline and service quality at the Long Pahangai Health Center Outpatient Poly, Mahakam Ulu Regency in 2023. The results of the Chi Square statistical test of the SPSS 25 program in table 4.4 obtained a P-value value of < α where the P-value (0.000) < α (0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work discipline and service quality at the Long Pahangai Health Center Outpatient Poly, Mahakam Ulu Regency in 2023.

Potential Sectors That Can Help Increase Local Revenue in Mahakam Ulu

This study aims to find sectors that can contribute to the increase in Local Original Income (PAD) of Mahakam Ulu Regency. Mahakam Ulu Regency has the potential of natural and human resources that can be utilized to encourage regional economic growth. Therefore, this study was conducted to understand the sectors contributing to PAD. The research method used involves analyzing the economic data of Mahakam Ulu Regency, identifying potential resources, and mapping the sectors' potential using tools such as LQ analysis, Klassen typology analysis, and Shift Share analysis. The results showed that several potential sectors affect the increase in PAD in Mahakam Ulu Regency: agriculture, forestry, fisheries, warehousing, and transportation. To improve PAD, it is necessary to carry out a development plan that includes development strategies for potential sectors, supporting policies, and implementation steps.

Upacara Penghormatan Jenazah dalam Adat Kematian Dayak Aoheng dan Liturgi Kematian Gereja Katolik

This study aims to explore and describe of ceremonies honouring the dead person in the adat of the Dayak Aoheng, that can be practiced in the Light of the Catholic Faith as efforts to adapt a series of ceremonies honouring the dead person. The research was conducted among the Dayak Aoheng of the Semukung sub-group, who live in Long Apari and Noha Silat Villages, Long Apari District, Mahakam Ulu Regency, East Kalimantan. This study uses a comparative qualitative method with interview data collection techniques and related document collection. The informants in this study were fifteen informants spread over two research sites. The results of the study reveal that there are several parts of the series of ceremonies honouring the dead person in the adat of the Dayak Aoheng that can be proposed for adaptation into the Liturgy of Death of the Catholic Church to enrich the Church's Liturgy and the local cultural wisdom. The series of ceremonies honouring the corpse that can be proposed for adaptation efforts are found in the series of ceremonies undertaken before the death and at the time of death, during the taking care of and caring for the corpse, during the praying for the corpse and consoling the family, and in the funeral ceremonies.

Analisis Parameter pH, BOD, TSS, Minyak Dan Lemak Serta Total Coliform Pada Limbah Cair Rumah Sakit Gerbang Sehat Long Bagun Mahakam Ulu


 
 
 Public welfare is measured one of which is from public health which is supported through hospital health services, the amount of liquid waste produced. Liquid waste or hospital wastewater can cause environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to treat waste using a Wastewater Treatment Plant (WTP). The purpose of this study was to determine the wastewater content after treatment through WTP with wastewater quality analysis at the Gerbang Sehat Mahulu Hospital at Long Bagun District, Mahakam Ulu Regency. The stages of research carried out are field observations, collecting wastewater samples from WTP output of Mahulu Healthy Gate Hospital and analysis of wastewater content in the laboratory including pH, BOD, TSS, oil and fat, and total coliform. The results of liquid waste are adjusted to the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) No.68 of 2016. From the results of the study, the value of the quality content of liquid waste with parameters of pH, BOD, TSS, oil, and fat and the total coliform has been below the standard quality so that it is suitable for release to the environment.
 
 

Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Manusia Dalam Peningkatan Kapabilitas Aparat Pengawasan Intern Pemerintah di Pemerintah Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze how resource management is to increase the capability of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in the Mahakam Ulu District Government. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach, using primary data, and secondary data, which were analyzed through an interactive model. This study concludes that the management of human resources in increasing the capability of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in the Mahakam Ulu Regency Government, in general, has been carried out well but not optimal, it can be seen that competence development has been carried out through Training, Bimtek, Seminars, Webinars and supported by adequate funding. Likewise, the provision of incentives is carried out through TPP, as stated in Perbub No. Perbub 23 of 2021 with varying amounts according to the level of position. Then a conducive work environment and leadership elements have developed a strategy by building teamwork, starting with good coordination before carrying out supervision in the field. Furthermore, the human resource procurement process has been carried out through the 2019 CPNS procurement and inpassing process. However, this number has yet to reach the ideal number under the existing workload and inadequate work support facilities and tools.