Magelang City Research Articles

Increasing Activities and Learning Outcomes PPKn Through Make A Match Model Assisted Video Power Point

<p><em>The initial reflection of the teacher does not use the media, students do not pay attention to the teacher's explanation during learning. To solve this problem by applying the cooperative model type Make A Match assisted with Video Power Point. Make A Match or finding a partner is a cooperative learning technique that can develop student abilities and is able to create an active and fun learning atmosphere for students. The research objective was to increase the activities and learning outcomes of class III students in the PPKn lesson content. This research is a classroom action research consisting of three cycles with the stages of planning, implementing action, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of the research were third grade students of SDN Wates 5, Magelang City. Data collection techniques used tests and non-tests. Cycle I students who completed after evaluation 78%, cycle II 85%, and cycle III 93%.</em></p>

PELATIHAN PEMASARAN PRODUK PASAR MELALUI MARKET PLACE DALAM RANGKA SEKOLAH PASAR BAGI PEDAGANG PASAR REJOWINANGUN MAGELANG

Rejowinangun Market which is located in the heart of Magelang City is one of the traditional markets that has historical attachment to the socio-economic development of the people of Magelang City. The inability of traditional markets to compete with modern markets is a problem that must be resolved immediately. One example of a problem that occurs in business management is the lack of use of online media to market goods in the market. Market schools for traders are implemented to provide solutions to these problems so as to improve the ability of traders in terms of business management and can market goods through online media, so that transactions between sellers and buyers can occur directly (in the market) and indirectly (online store) . Community empowerment through the Participatory Rural Apraissal (PRA) model is very effective in helping market traders improve competitiveness with modern markets. The results of this market school show that the implementation of business management for traders has a significant influence in increasing business profits, increasing market competitiveness by optimizing online stores for market traders 'products, and increasing the marketing mix of market traders' products.

Husband Support and Coping Mechanism on Patient of Reproductive System Cyst

The reproductive health problems can result in impaired function of the reproductive organs in the form of decreased fertility, even difficulty getting the pregnancy process can occur, causing psychological impacts on women. Husband's support can help the healing process because it refers to a comfort, concern, self-esteem or help for reproductive system cysts. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and coping mechanisms of reproductive system cysts. This type of correlational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients with reproductive system cysts who were treated at Tidar Hospital, Magelang City during March-May 2020, using accidental sampling technique as many as 15 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between husband's support and coping mechanisms in patients with reproductive system cysts in Tidar Hospital, Magelang City (p value=0.002 α=0.05), with moderate closeness (r=0.591). Husband are expected to take full responsibility for their wives, both healthy and sick, and midwives are more sensitive to the patient's psychological condition, including coping mechanisms.

MORFOLOGI KAWASAN PECINAN KOTA MAGELANG

The Chinatown area around the Liong Hok Bio Temple area is one of the areas in Magelang City which is known by many as a trade center. The morphology of the Chinatown area of Magelang City can be seen from the structure of the formation of road patterns, changes in plots, and the presence of buildings with characters that are still standing. The occurrence of these developments has the potential to change and destroy the history that is the architectural heritage of the city. This study aims to determine the morphological characteristics of the developments that occur, so that in the future it can determine the appropriate development concept for the Chinatown area of Magelang City based on Tissue Analysis. From this research, it is known that Chinatown area forms a historic urban area which has a certain character as an area that has strength in the development of the city of Magelang. This will be used as a reference in basic concept for developing the Chinatown in Magelang City as a "Trade Area".

ANALISIS POTENSI RETRIBUSI PASAR KEBONPOLO, EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PAD KOTA MAGELANG TAHUN 2014-2018

This study aims to determine the level of contribution from the Kebonpolo Market levies and the effectiveness of fees to increase PAD in the City of Magelang. This study uses secondary data, the data used are the realization of PAD Magelang 2014-2018 data reports, Kebonpolo Market realization report data in Magelang City by using descriptive statistical methods and data on contribution and effectiveness reports in Magelang Pasar Kota 2014-2018. This research uses descriptive data analysis method. The results of this study indicate the level of contribution from the Kebonpolo Market service levies to the PAD of Magelang City is very poor and has decreased its contribution in 2016-2018, and the effectiveness of the Kebonpolo Market service fees towards the local government budget target. Magelang City Retribution is a very effective indicator or decreases in 2014-2016, and 2016-2017 increases while 2017-2018 decreases.

DISKURSUS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN CITY BRANDING MAGELANG KOTA SEJUTA BUNGA

This research is a discourse to streamline the development of the city branding concept of Magelang City of One Million Flowers by exploring the potential of local wisdom owned by the City of Magelang. Currently, the City of Magelang has the slogan "Magelang City of a Million Flowers". This idea is based on the history of the colonial era which at that time was the City of Magelang better known as Tuin Van Java (Garden City / Park of Java). However, on the one hand, the application of the concept has not yet run optimally. The contributing factor is the incompatibility of the concept with the fact that there is potential and the formation of an image that is not running optimally. According to the potential and the facts of the existing situation, the City of Magelang has great potential by developing the concept as a Heritage City (a city of cultural heritage) which is then followed by the concept of sustainable communication strategies that lead to heritage matters and of course according to aesthetic rules. The Magelang City Government has another choice, which is to continue the Magelang City One Million Flower program, but with the support of visual concepts that utilize all parts of the city to create a communication process by providing direct experience to consumers, namely by utilizing artifacts in the City of Magelang. Artifacts that are part of the culture of the community and have been imprinted in the memory of the community are enhanced with original flower decorations, especially the types of flowers typical of the City of Magelang and its surroundings.

Study of Groundwater Quality in Magelang City Due to the Impact of Domestic and Industrial Waste

This study aims to determine the current condition of groundwater quality in the city of Magelang due to the disposal of domestic and industrial waste. The analysis used was to measure physical, chemical, and biological parameters in situ and ex-situ. The research method used purposive sampling and then analyzed descriptively using water quality standards. The results showed that the physical parameters were still in good condition, while the values (TSS) of Total Suspended Solid and Total Dissolved Solid was 3.7 mg / L and 227.95 mg / L. On the other hand, there was a fluctuation in the pH value at several water stations which showed a tendency to be acidic. Furthermore, the nitrate levels at research stations 1,6,7 and 9 showed values that exceeded the established threshold of 10 mg/L. Furthermore, for the BOD value that has a value of more than 2 mg / L as a requirement for entering class 1, groundwater quality is safe for hygienic, Chemical Oxygen Demand has a value that exceeds the maximum requirement of 10 mg/L in all research station and is categorized as heavy pollution. The total coliform value that exceeds the water quality standard for sanitation hygiene according to Permenkes No. 32 of 2017 at 50 MPN / 100ml. The quality of groundwater in the Magelang can be used for drinking water, provided that its use must go through the cooking process first.Keywords: Groundwater quality, waste, Magelang

KAJIAN ANOMALI PEREKONOMIAN MAKRO KOTA MAGELANG

The economic dynamics in Magelang City, although quite impressive in the last five years, but have had anomalies in several years. The interrelated achievement of several macro indicators does not show synergy with various existing economic theories. This study examines the economic anomaly that occurred in Magelang City through the analysis of the relationship of several macro indicators with OLS regression and the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. The research results show that there is a negative relationship between the inflation variable and the unemployment rate on GDP. It was also found that GDP had significant granger causality over unemployment rate. Unemployment rate showed a negative response since the first period due to changes in the inflation rate. But in the 5th to the 10th years its fluctuations began to shrink. Meanwhile the GDP responded negatively to the dynamics of inflation with fluctuations that widened throughout the year. The determination of the cut-off point for inflation figures needs to be carefully formulated so that all related indicators can move dynamically but harmoniously.

The Efforts to Improve Marketing Performance in Small and Medium Industries of Tofu

Small and Medium Industries have become the largest industry in Indonesia that has an important role in the Indonesian economy due to its ability to encourage economic growth and create new sources of entrepreneurship. Small and Medium Industries are expected to be more creative and prepared in marketing strategies to deal with an increasingly complex business environment. This study aims to examine the effect of marketing knowledge competence and entrepreneurial orientation on marketing performance through marketing capabilities. The population in this study was the Small and Medium Industries of Tofu in Magelang City. The number of samples used was 94 respondents. The sampling technique uses saturated samples. The data were analyzed using the method of descriptive analysis, regression analysis, and path analysis using IBM SPSS version 22. The results of the study show that marketing knowledge competency and entrepreneurial orientation have a positive and significant effect on marketing performance. Marketing capability could mediate the influence of marketing knowledge competencies and entrepreneurial orientation on marketing performance. The advice given is that the Small and Medium Industries of Tofu practitioners should innovate more in tofu products, conduct promotions, provide the best service to customers, and be able to maintain the quality of tofu. The next researcher is expected to add references related to marketing knowledge competence and expand the scope of the object.

Smart City Kota Magelang : Perubahan Manajemen Pemerintahan Daerah dalam Penerapan Electronic Governance

Governance perspective appears as a solution to the limitations of the government’s concept. The development of increasingly smart technologies makes the concept of ‘smart’ not only applied to a variety of devices, but also to various systems and orders. So that management changes by linking information technology in government organizations are needed. This effort is considered effective to improve government performance, especially in public services. This research using qualitative methods. This aims of this research is to find out how management changes of the Magelang City as a smart city and to find out whether are all components of both the government environmental and the communities are ready for the existence of smart city. The results of this research are management changes of Magelang City as smart city has begun. That is can be analyzed in the form of framework thinking changes, changing the structure, re-empowerment, and renewal. Readiness of the government of Magelang City is already exist to confront as smart city, but it still needs more improvement. Therefore, in the implementation of smart city program, the government of Magelang City should encourage socialization to the society that there is a form of public service through utilize information technology and carry out deliberations on it to stakeholders in order to create cooperation to realize the actual concept of smart city in Magelang City.

EVALUASI KINERJA DAN KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KOTA MAGELANG

This study aims to analyze the performance and financial capability of Magelang City in the period 2014 - 2018. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data. The analytical tool used to measure the financial performance of the City of Magelang is a ratio and to calculate the financial capacity of the region measured by the index Share, Growth, Elasticity. The results showed the city of Magelang entered the category of low. The level of regional financial dependency shows a very high level of dependency. The degree of fiscal decentralization is in the moderate category. The level of effectiveness of regional income is very effective. The results of the calculation of the regional financial performance index (IKK) show that financial capacity is relatively high. Other findings from the mapping of regional financial capacity based on the quadrant method, the position of the city of Magelang is in quadrant III. This condition is also not ideal. The big role of PAD in Total Spending has a small chance because the growth of PAD is small. The contribution of PAD to total expenditure is high, but the growth of PAD is low. Efforts to further increase PAD by optimizing resource management and expanding the potential of the economic sector.

Evaluasi Kesesuaian Potensi Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah

Agriculture is a strategic sector that has an important role in the economy and food security. However, from time to time agricultural land is increasingly eroded due to land conversion. This study aims to map the potential for LP2B in Magelang city as well as map the suitability of LP2B potential. The method used in this study is qualitative with a spatial approach to the determinant of LP2B potential variables by land use of paddy fields to produce LP2B Potential Maps in Magelang City and their conformity with the RTRW. Of all paddy fields covering 215,817 ha, 52.68% has high potential (K1); 41.7% potential (K2); and 5.62% less potential (K3). Paddy fields has conformity with LP2B and agricultural area K1: 37.59%; K2: 23.64%; K3: 4.36%. Paddy fields has discrepancy K1: 15.1%; K2: 18.06%; K3: 3.36%.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK, KONSUMSI MAKANAN, DAN TINGKAT PARTISPASI ANGKATAN KERJA PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KOTA MAGELANG

Economic growth is a measure of people's welfare. This indicator reflects the extent of economic activities of population that gives additional income for them. The income encourages people to increase consumption and savings. Today, there is a different consumption pattern in Magelang City. Food consumption is smaller than non-food consumption. On the other hand, food and beverage consumption (cooked food and beverage ready for consumption) is the most dominant. One cause of this phenomenon is working women increasing. This paper wants to find the relationship between population growth, food consumption, and the women labor force participation rate for economic growth in Magelang City. The secondary data from Statistics Indonesia-BPS are used. The analysis showed that partially population growth, food consumption, and the women labor force participation rate had positive and significant effects on economic growth. But the effect does not occur simultaneously.

Rancangan Model Kewirausahaan antara Desa Balesari dan Desa Losari dalam rangka Mempertahankan Kearifan Lokal Daerah di Kabupaten Magelang

Balesari village on Windusari District and Losari Village on Grabag Distric are ones of region in Magelang District. The objective of the research is to find out about how entrepreneurship model design can be implemented for two villages and then can be comparable each other. This research are qualitative descriptive research. The descriptive research explained about the potential that belongs to Balesari and Losari village and develop entrepreneurship model with carry out local wisdom. The samples of the research about 10 – 15 respondent for each villages.The result of the research is that villages have unique characteristic. Entrepreneurship model design that can be arranged generally with this approach for know their society characteristic and method that their uses. Then describe to each entrepreneurship model for Balesari and Losari village. Balesari village because of near from city of Magelang have the society tend to be independent and less enthusiastic about receive the new something. This is opposite with Losari village. Losari village because it’s located far from the city of Magelang, the society of Losari village more open and very enthusiastic about the new something form team. For trying to introduce their self to the outside world, their open for the new something. This is difference principle about the difference society characteristic about Balesari and Losari village in Magelang district.

Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Kota Magelang

Student learning motivation refers to how students get the urge to learn. Learning motivation can be obtained from three aspects, namely extrinsic, intrinsic, and combination motivation. This study aims to determine the analysis related to how the level of motivation for elementary school student learning is influenced by intrinsic factors, extrinsic factors, as well as a combination of both factors. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, with data collection methods that refer to the Scale of Intrinsic versus Extrinsic Orientation in The Classroom (Susan Harter's Intrinsic Orientation Scale in Classes) owned by Susan Harter in 1981. Based on the analysis using the SPSS program, as many as 50 , 4% (57 students) of 113 elementary school students in Magelang City had a high level of motivation to learn combination. While the remaining 49.6% (35 students) are divided into categories of extrinsic learning motivation categories, namely 31% of 113 students, and 18.6% (21 students) of 113 students have a tendency for intrinsic learning motivation.

The Lack of Interest to do Counseling among Junior High School Students: Evaluation of Principals, Counselors, Teachers, and Peers Factors

This study departs from the limitations of research on how principals, counselors, teachers, and peers in inhibiting students' intention to do counseling. This study aims to determine how principals, counselors, teachers, and peers influence the lack of interest in student to do counseling. 162 students from six Junior High Schools in the city of Magelang, Indonesia were involved as participants after obtaining permission from the schools. The collected data is then analyzed using correlation and path analysis to see how the relationship and influence of principals, counselors, teachers, and peers on student counseling interests, and to see how the role of peers in mediating the relationship between principals with counselors and teacher with counselors. The school principals, counselors, and teachers become serious obstacles as they being categorized in high, while peers become factors in the medium category. Principals, teachers and peers contribute positively to the lack of interest in consulting to counselors. Principal factors and teachers contribute positively to peers. Peers are mediators in the principal's relationship with the counselor and the teacher's relationship with the counselor.

METODE PENYULUHAN PADI PADA PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI DI JAWA TENGAH

Implementation of rice extension as an effort to support the Program Upaya Khusus Peningkatan Produksi Padi, Jagung dan Kedelai (Upsus Pajale) in Central Java Province. The extension of Integrated Crop Management (IPM) of rice technology aims to encourage farmers to implement the technology. The selection of extension methods affects farmers' acceptance of the IPM of rice. This study aims to examine the methods and media of extension used to disseminate IPM of rice and how farmers respond to extension methods and extension media. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data collection using survey techniques from September 2018 to March 2019. Respondents from 153 farmers were in 6 districts / cities, Purbalingga Regency, Tegal Regency, Magelang Regency, Purworejo Regency, Magelang City and Semarang City. The results showed that during the program period, extension worker used a variety of extension methods. Based on the target number, the extension worker used two extension methods, namely the group approach and the individual approach. Based on the recipient's senses, the extension worker used methods that prioritize the sense of sight, sense of hearing and a combination of sense of acceptance. The type of communication used is direct and indirect communication using print media, electronic media, and sometimes social media. Farmers think the extension method, extension media and extension tools are good enough. The response of farmers who rate is good enough can be an indicator that the implementation of extension is going well enough. For the implementation of extension services in the future, it is recommended that extension agents choose extension methods that are more appropriate for farmers so that the extension goals are achieved optimally.

STRATEGI PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN GLOBALISASI (STUDI KASUS DI PONDOK PESANTREN API ASRI TEGALREJO MAGELANG)

Globalization is something we cannot avoid, and it impacts on all fronts, both positive and negative impacts. Globalization can also be a challenge for all, consequently, it requires a smart strategy to face the challenges of globalization. One of them is Pesantren. Pesantren with their classic characteristics must have a strategy to adapt to today’s guidance so that it able to maintain the existence, survive and be accepted by an increasingly advanced society. One of the pesantren that is aware of this is the API ASRI Islamic boarding school in the city of Magelang, this salaf-style pesantren has proven to be able to compete with other Islamic boarding schools, although it has only been established for about 13 years, but it has become the reference boarding school throughout Indonesia. This has attracted research attention to find out what the challenges of globalization are facing the API ASRI Islamic boarding school and how the strategy of the API ASRI Islamic boarding school in facing the challenges of globalization. This research is a case study research, using a qualitative descriptive approach. In this study, researchers used several techniques and data collection instruments, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Techniques to check the validity of the data used in this study. The result of this study is that the biggest challenge faced by API ASRI Islamic boarding school is sophistication and promiscuity. Both of these are challenges of globalization that make Islamic boarding schools prepare themselves for this. Furthermore, the strategy used is through the formation of the character of the students and the formation of skills of the students. In terms of character building through the existence of Pesantren organizations and activities including the recitation, congregational prayer and mujahadah. And in terms of skill formation includes establishing formal schools and the existence of extracurricular activities which include English, tambourine and calligraphy.

Analisis Faktor Penghambat Penyusunan SPJ Pengeluaran Di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kota Magelang

Expenditure of Regional Working Unit (SKPD) are very related to every government agency. SKPD Expenditure is expenditure of funds use to finance office operational activities, where every expenditure must be equipped with complete and valid evidence that will be used for the process of preparing Accountability Letter (SPJ) Expenditure. Therefore, the author is interested to do the research that aims to find out and analyse the inhibiting factors for the preparation SPJ Expenditure. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data source used in this study was primary data obtained directly from the Board of Investment Services and One-stop Permit Services of Magelang City. The results show that DPMPTSP of Magelang city has conducted the preparation of SPJ properly and on time, but there are still several inhibiting factors in the preparation of SPJ, namely the division of labor which each employee has concurrent position that results in employee performance not optimal and too many SPJ supplementary documents.

Implementation of the Alternative Model of Bureaucratic Reform in the Magelang City

Bureaucratic reform has entered the second wave based on Peraturan Presiden No. 81 Tahun 2019 about Grand Design Reformasi Birokrasi for the period 2010 – 2025. Based on that regulation, every government institution must improve itself through programs related to the grand design and road map of bureaucratic reform. This study is the third of three studies cunducted in the last three years. In the first study has succeeded in identifying the obstacles experienced by Magelang government in the carrying out bureaucratic reform. Then in the second study, team focused on developing alternative model of bureaucratic reform to address the problems found in the first study. Whereas in the third study, alternative model of bureaucratic reform was implemented for eight months in collaboration with several government institutions in Magelang city. The finding of this study is alternative model of bureaucratic reform was successfully implemented, but the results have not yet reached what was expected. Internally, the commitment of employee is still weak, and externally the lack of public participation.