Coastal communities face increasing vulnerability to natural disasters, necessitating resilient construction solutions. This study presents the development of smart composite structural insulated panels (CSIPs) embedded with piezoelectric sensors for damage localization in hurricane and tornado-prone areas. Experimental studies, such as four-point bending and in-panel compression tests, were conducted to analyse the shock response and failure modes of these smart CSIPs. Material characterization informs the development of finite element models for simulation, enhancing structural design. By integrating structural health monitoring capabilities, these smart CSIPs enable continuous tracking of their response to environmental factors, improving longevity and durability. Shock identification and localization in smart CSIPs are successfully demonstrated through numerical simulations and experimental validation, showcasing the potential step towards self-resilient structures in coastal regions. This novel approach provides real-time information on structural integrity, paving the way for improved safety and predictive maintenance of buildings and infrastructure utilizing CSIPs.
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