Literature Study Method Research Articles

PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR KURIKULUM MERDEKA

The Independent Curriculum teaching module is considered an adequate tool crucial for the smooth implementation of learning with new modes or paradigms, especially if it is associated with the transformation of the industrial and digital revolutions (Maipita et al., 2021). The Independent Curriculum teaching module refers to a number of tools or media facilities, methods, instructions and guidelines that are designed systematically, interestingly and, of course, according to the needs of students. The teaching module itself can be said to be an implementation of the Learning Objectives Flow (ATP) which was developed from Learning Achievements (CP) with the Pancasila Student Profile as the target. Teaching modules are arranged according to the phase or stage of student development. Teaching modules also consider what will be learned with clear learning objectives. Of course, the basis for development is also long-term oriented. Teachers also need to know and understand the concept of teaching modules with the aim of making the learning process more interesting and meaningful. This article was developed using the exposition method with the aim of explaining improving the quality of learning by developing effective teaching modules. The method used is the literature study method Keywords: Learning Quality, Teaching Module

Village Fund Management On The Improvement Of Community Economy

Village Fund management plays an important role in improving the economy of communities at the village level in Indonesia . A government policy known as Dana Desa provides funds to villages to support infrastructure development, community empowerment, and local economic growth. However, transparency, human resources, community participation, and project sustainability are some of the important issues in the management of the Dana Desa. The purpose of this study is to look at how the management of the Village Fund impacts the economic improvement of communities in villages. We used government data, academic studies, and related information to describe successful practices and emerging issues. The research used a literature study method that involved analysing relevant written sources. The results achieved that the local government in managing the Village Finance System can improve and not always change the existing system so that the village government is not confused anymore to run a new system so that policies can improve the efficiency of Village Fund management to support village economic growth.

Economic Diplomacy Strategy in Increasing Globally Competitive National Food to Realize a Golden Indonesia 2045

Economic diplomacy strategies are very important in establishing cooperation aimed at improving national economic development. Currently, food has become a commodity that is needed by every country to meet its country's needs. This can be maximized by Indonesia to compete globally to improve the quality of national food where Indonesia is a country that has abundant natural resources. The existence of global national food competitiveness helps economic growth so that it can improve people's welfare and make Indonesia golden in 2045. This research uses Economic Diplomacy Theory according to Kishan S. Rana (2007) divides the typology of economic diplomacy into four types, namely traditional, niche-focused, evolving, and innovative. The research aims to explain Indonesia's economic diplomacy strategy in increasing national food that is globally competitive to realize golden Indonesia 2045. The research uses a literature study method that involves analysis of relevant written sources. The results achieved show that economic diplomacy strategies are very important in improving national food that is globally competitive with careful and intelligent government policies in facing challenges and preparation in improving the quality of national food.

Peran Generasi Z Dalam Paradigma Geopolitik Indonesia

In the era of Society 5.0 and Industrial Revolution 4.0, technological advances and globalization have triggered significant changes in various aspects of life, including geopolitics. Indonesia, with its position as the largest archipelagic country and abundant natural resources, has great potential for economic growth and geopolitical influence. Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2010, plays an important role in Indonesia's geopolitical paradigm. They are a digital native generation who grew up with technology and globalization, making them key actors in politics, society and the economy. This research aims to explore the role of Generation Z in overhauling Indonesia's geopolitical paradigm, using a literature study method that collects data from related journals and articles. The research results show that Generation Z utilizes digital technology to increase political participation, organize social movements, and promote citizen diplomacy. They are active in advocating global issues such as climate change, human rights, and gender equality, as well as encouraging sustainable business practices. The main findings of this research show that Generation Z in Indonesia is able to mobilize support and influence public policy through social media. Concrete examples include the #VoiceForClimate movement and protests against the Job Creation Law, which demonstrate their power in influencing public opinion and policy. In addition, their involvement in the digital economy and technological innovation creates new dynamics in the global economy, strengthening Indonesia's position on the international stage. The impact of this research confirms that Generation Z is a significant agent of change, bringing hope and inspiration for Indonesia's future. With an innovative, critical and progressive spirit, they are reshaping the national and global geopolitical landscape, ensuring their voices and values ​​are an integral part of the policy-making process.

Faktor Psikologis Sosial Dalam Meningkatnya Tingkat Agresivitas Dan Kejahatan Tindak Kekerasan Dikalangan Remaja

The level of aggressiveness and violent crime among teenagers is increasing, with social psychological factors playing an important role in this phenomenon. This research aims to understand the root causes of aggres sive behavior in adolescents and its impact, in order to develop effective intervention strategies. Through literature study methods, this research collects, reads, records and analyzes objectively, systematically, analytically and critically the social and psychological impacts of aggressiveness among adolescents. Results from a review of several journals show that aggressive adolescent behavior is caused by various factors, including hormonal changes, brain development, family parenting, domestic violence, mental disorders, peer influence, and media exposure.

Application of the Problem-Solving Method to Improve Critical Thinking Abilities in Social Studies Learning for Elementary School Students

Teaching, one of which is the problem solving learning mein Social studies learning in elementary schools places more emphasis on social sciences in studying social phenomena and problems that occur in society. Problems that occur today are that there are still many arguments that social studies learning is rote learning. However, in reality from social studies learning there are phenomena that can be explored by students, so that students can find real problems in the environment to use as learning and can improve students' ability to think critically in responding to these problems. Optimal development of critical thinking skills requires interactive classes. In order for learning to be interactive, the learning design must be attractive so that students can be actively involved in the learning process. Learning that develops critical thinking skills involves students as thinkers, not as someone being taught. The teacher acts as a mediator, facilitator and motivator who helps students in learning and not tthod where through the Problem Solving method it is hoped that it can facilitate understanding of the subject matter provided and later can improve the quality of the learning process which can then improve students' critical thinking in social studies learning. This research aims to analyze the application of the problem solving method to improve critical thinking abilities in elementary school students' social studies learning. The method used in this research is the literature study method. The results of the research show that the application of the Problem Solving learning method emphasizes students' ability to solve a problem. In this way, students' critical thinking skills will continue to be trained.

Motif Perilaku Begal Sepeda Motor Di Kota Bekasi

The motives for motorbike robbery behavior in Bekasi have become a significant concern in recent years. The research results show that economic, social and cultural factors have an important role in influencing motorbike theft. This research shows that motorbike theft in Bekasi occurs more often in areas with high levels of poverty and low levels of education. The method in this research uses the literature study method. Apart from that, research also reveals that motorbike theft in Bekasi is mostly carried out by individuals who have criminal records and are involved in criminal organizations. Based on the research results, the government and society should make efforts to increase public awareness of the importance of protecting motorbikes and improving people's quality of life. to reduce motorbike theft in Bekasi

Pembelajaran Sains dengan Konteks Physical Science pada Anak Usia Dini

Science is a process og gaining knowledge related to activities looking for natural phenomena or fact through natural activities or research by observation using the scope of physical science. Physical science is a learning process that provides direct experience for children to interact with scientific materials and encourages children’s initiative to explore these phycical materials. Physical science is seen as a process so that in learning it must consider learning strategies or methods, one of which is through demonstration and practical activities. This research uses a qualitative type of research with research using the literature study method. The results of the research explain the importance of science and science activities that can be carried out with children by introducing God’s creation and all of nature using experiments that are safe for children.

Problematika Sarana dan Prasarana dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar di SD Negeri 104202 Bandar Setia

Currently, Indonesian education faces several challenges in its efforts to achieve global competitiveness in various fields. Various efforts have been made to improve education standards, including expanding educational opportunities in various fields, such as through improving facilities and infrastructure. Education management, simply called learning management, is a tool to help students achieve learning goals. Several methods are used in education management, including organizing, planning, directing, and forming relationships in the field of education. In this publication, we mainly discuss the state of infrastructure quality that is still lacking in order to facilitate the learning process in schools. The literature study method is the technique used in this qualitative research project. In order to collect information for this research, comprehensive observations and interviews were carried out at SD Negeri 104202 Bandar Setia. The data collected resulted in a gap in the quality of primary and secondary school equipment.

Islamic Religious Education in Forming Muslim Identity in the Modern Era

In the modern era, Muslim identity develops as a result of complex interactions between religion, culture, technology and the social environment. This identity reflects the deeply rooted Islamic values inherent in every individual. Changes in the social environment, especially in the digital world, also have a significant influence in shaping Muslim identity. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. In this case, the author collected library data from Google Scholar. The results of this research, first, are that high school students in the contemporary era are educated as shown by their critical attitude, but they do not have Islamic character which is reflected in their behavior. Second, it is felt that the implementation of Islamic religious education in schools has not been optimal in forming Muslim identity, this is indicated by the fact that knowledge and good behavior at school are not carried over into its application in society. Third, the synergy between educational institutions and students' parents is a perfect combination concept in forming the identity of the Muslim generation in the contemporary era. Through good intense communication with students' parents and innovative efforts by teachers, it is hoped that the Islamic values obtained at school can be applied by students in their daily lives, thereby creating an environment where Islamic religious values become an integral part of students' Muslims identity.

Eksistensi Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Negara Indonesia

this article examines the existence of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state by focusing on the role and application of pancasila in shaping national identity in Indonesia.Pancasila as the basis of the state is very necessary for the people of Indonesia to maintain harmony among the people in accordance with the personality of the Indonesian nation that is reflected in Pancasila. This study also evaluates the challenges faced by Pancasila as the basis of the state. The results of this study show that despite facing various challenges, Pancasila remains relevant as the foundation of the country, also plays an important role in maintaining national unity and stability. This study uses a literature study method that is based on various sources such as books, journals and articles. Thus, the existence of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state is very influential on the behavior of the people of Indonesia.

Pengaruh Dinasti Abbasiyah Terhadap Kemajuan Peradaban Islam

The Abbasid dynasty was established from 750 to 1258 AD. The Abbasid dynasty was founded on dissatisfaction with the Umayyad dynasty, and reached its peak under the leadership of Caliphs Harun Al-Rashid and Al-Ma'mun, characterized by economic prosperity, political stability, and scientific advancement. Important figures such as Al-Khwarizmi and Ibn Sina made major contributions in various fields of science. The collapse of the dynasty was caused by a combination of internal factors such as internal conflicts and corruption, external factors such as Mongol attacks, research using the literature study method. The results showed that the Abbasid dynasty played a crucial role in the history of Islamic civilization, with significant contributions in science, education, economy, and culture. Although it has collapsed, its memory and impact remain to this day.

Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Pola Interaksi Kelompok Masyarakat

The use of social media has become an integral part of the lives of modern societies, significantly changing the way individuals and groups interact. Social media improves connectivity and access to information, facilitates the formation of virtual communities, and expands social networks. However, these changes also have negative impacts, such as disruption of face-to-face interaction and polarization in community groups. The type of research used is qualitative research using the literature study method or literature can be interpreted as a series of activities related to the method of collecting library data, reading and recording and processing research materials that use books, journals and other literature as the main object. The main source of this research data is research articles published in the last 10 years through the google scholar website. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results show that social media provides convenience in interacting and accessing information, but also poses challenges such as polarization, inaccurate information dissemination, and disruption in face-to-face interactions.

Pancasila sebagai Sistem Etika

Pancasila and ethics are intertwined because they both teach positive values. Pancasila ethics are based on Pancasila values, such as divinity, humanity, unity, populism, and justice. From these values, the Pancasila ethical system emerged which serves as a guideline for individual behavior in social life in Indonesia. The Pancasila ethical system continues to be developed in its implementation, so that every step and effort of the Indonesian people in achieving common goals can be directed correctly. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods or literature research. This research focuses on written works, including research results that have been published. The main source of data for this article is the results of research published through google scholar. Data collection is carried out using the keywords "Pancasila" and "ethical system". Data analysis was carried out qualitatively with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The findings of this research are that the application of Pancasila as an ethical system is moral guidance that can be actualized into concrete actions, involving various aspects of life. Pancasila as a state ethical system also needs to be applied as the foundation of morality and state integrity that is hidden in every individual citizen so that he can master spiritual and mental attitudes in community life. Critical-analytical studies are also needed to find out if the element of subjectivity is fanatical and avoidable

Analisis Media Sosial dalam Peningkatan Pemasaran Global

Social media has an increasingly important role in global marketing strategies in today's digital era. This research aims to analyze the impact of social media, especially e-commerce, in improving global marketing. Using literature study and online research methods, this research explores the role of social media in increasing global market access, building global brand awareness, influencing consumer behavior, supporting data-based marketing strategies, and achieving higher marketing efficiency. The results show that social media is not only a promotional tool, but also a key player in global digital business transformation, providing opportunities for companies to grow and compete in an increasingly digitally connected global market.

Studi Komparatif Rima dan Saja’ Dalam Stilistika

Rhyme and saj' (rhymed prose) are forms of literary beauty in Indonesian and Arabic literature often used in poetry, pantun, and syair. Although there have been several studies on aspects of rhyme and saj', there is still a need for research exploring the correlation between these two literary styles. This study aims to analyze the differences and similarities between rhyme and saj' using literature study methods and comparative analysis. The results reveal eight components that were examined: rhyme placement at the beginning, middle, and end of lines; use of rhyme in multi-word phrases; phonetic similarity in letters; similarity of vowels (harakat) in phonetics; variations in rhyme patterns; and word balance harmony. Of these eight components, similarities between rhyme and saj' were found in four aspects: rhyme placement in the middle and end of lines, use of rhyme in multi-word phrases, and phonetic similarity in letters. Differences lie in the other four components: rhyme placement at the beginning of lines, vowel similarity in phonetics, variations in rhyme patterns, and word balance harmony. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of literary disciplines, particularly regarding rhyme and saj'. These findings are expected to enrich insights into the uniqueness and similarities between Indonesian and Arabic literary traditions, as well as open opportunities for further comparative studies in linguistics and literature.

Pengaruh Faktor Lingkungan terhadap Perilaku Kriminalitas Anak

This study aims to evaluate the impact of environmental factors on children's criminal behavior. The underlying problem of this study is that the increase in criminality among children is often influenced by the environment in which they grow up. Environmental factors such as the family's economic situation, social environment, quality of education and level of parental supervision are the main focus of this study. Based on social and child development theories, the environment plays an important role in shaping individual behavior, including the tendency to commit criminal acts. This research uses the literature study method. Data were collected without directly involving the research subjects, but rather through data collection methods. The research adopted a comprehensive literature review approach with a focus on in-depth analysis and synthesis of findings from various relevant literatures. The results show that children raised in an environment with low economic conditions, lack of attention from parents, and exposure to negative social environments tend to be more prone to engage in criminal behavior. As a solution, this study recommends improving the quality of education, educating parents on the importance of supervision, and effective social rehabilitation programs for children involved in criminal acts. It is hoped that these findings can contribute to efforts to prevent criminality among children through a more comprehensive environmental approach.

REAL MONEY TRADING IN FREE FIRE: BETWEEN ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AND ISLAMIC LAW RISK

The phenomenon of Real Money Trading (RMT) in online games such as Free Fire has become a global phenomenon with significant economic and social impacts. RMTs offer economic opportunities for individuals and communities, such as sources of income and job creation. However, RMTs also contain Islamic legal risks, such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (interest), and maisir (gambling). This article aims to maximize the economic opportunities of RMT while minimizing the risks of Islamic law through the establishment of RMT contracts and transactions in accordance with Islamic principles, the improvement of public education, and the formulation of ethical RMT regulations. The findings of this study can help in formulating responsible RMT policies and practices. The phenomenon of Real Money Trading (RMT) in online games such as Free Fire has become a global phenomenon with significant economic and social impacts. This article aims to analyze the economic opportunities and risks of Islamic law related to RMT in Free Fire. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence. This research uses methods of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The results show that RMTs offer economic opportunities for individuals and communities, such as sources of income and job creation. This article makes an important contribution to the understanding of Real Money Trading (RMT) in the perspective of Islamic law. Through qualitative approaches and methods of literature study and analysis of Islamic jurisprudence, the study shows that RMT offers economic opportunities for individuals and communities such as sources of income and job creation. However, RMTs also carry Islamic legal risks such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (interest), and maisir (gambling). In light of this, this article provides findings that can assist individuals, communities, and policymakers in formulating ethical and responsible RMT policies and practices.

Implementasi Sistem Akuntansi Syariah Dalam Pengelolaan Asuransi Syariah Di Indonesia

Sharia insurance as a financial institution is required to prepare financial reports in accordance with PSAK 108. The use of accounting by a company is very important in the current situation, especially sharia insurance which seeks to increase client trust. However, rapid expansion without other supporting factors, including employees who are experts in sharia, has resulted in a lack of sharia-related knowledge among customers. This research uses the literature study method to conduct qualitative descriptive research. The aim is to better understand how Indonesian sharia insurance implements a sharia accounting system to ensure sharia insurance business activities comply with sharia principles and fulfill the public's desire for compliant financial solutions. The findings show that the implementation of this sharia accounting system ensures that sharia insurance business activities comply with sharia principles and fulfill the public's desire for financially sound financial solutions

BATASAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PPAT TERHADAP KETIDAKABSAHAN DOKUMEN KELENGKAPAN PERSYARATAN DALAM SISTEM HAK TANGGUNGAN ELEKTRONIK (HT-EL)

This research aims to analyze the limits of PPAT's responsibility for documents completing the requirements in the Electronic Mortgage System (HT-el) as well as analyze the legal protection of PPAT as the person responsible for the validity and correctness of documents in the HT-el system. The research was conducted by the authors using a normative juridical writing method with descriptive analysis with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources using literature study methods and then analyzed by the author using systematic, extensive, and comparative interpretation. The limitation of PPAT's responsibility for the HT-el system is limited to the process of making a statement letter. If PPAT has carried out its duties and procedures by the provisions then it cannot be punished by Article 51 Paragraph 1) of the Criminal Code and according to Supreme Court Jurisprudence 385/K/Pid/2006. PPATs in carrying out their profession receive legal protection, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. PPAT's preventive legal protection in carrying out each of its duties and authorities must be based on the precautionary principle. Repressive legal protection: A PPAT can make efforts to defend themselves and receive legal assistance in the form of advice, input, or assistance during the investigation process.