Lima Puluh Research Articles

Balimau Tradition in the Wedding Procession in Nagari Koto Alam, Pangkalan Koto Baru District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province

This study examines the "Balimau Tradition in the Wedding Procession in Koto Alam Village, Pangkalan Koto Baru District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province". The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the balimau tradition in the wedding procession in Koto Alam Village and to describe the meaning of the balimau tradition. The theory used in this study is the symbolic interpretative theory of Clifford Geertz. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. Data collection in this study was carried out using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The data analysis technique in this study uses steps including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study indicate that the balimau tradition is a bathing tradition carried out by the bride and groom after carrying out the marriage contract, this tradition is carried out during the village barolek event. The implementation of the balimau tradition is to prepare the tools and materials for balimau, the bride and groom are paraded to the river, read prayers, shave the bride's hair, rub the boreh kasai on the bride and groom, rub the bungo kiambai, the bride and groom dive, wash the bride and groom's hair, bathe, use pamanih oil, distribute kotan kuniang, and wash away the remaining materials from the balimau tradition. The meaning contained in the balimau tradition is to cleanse and purify the bride and groom. The tools and materials used in the balimau tradition have meanings that are intended for the good of the bride and groom.

Analysis of the Application and Compliance of PSAP No.13 Regarding the Presentation of BLU Financial Statements at Puskesmas Lima Puluh

Analysis of the Application and Compliance of PSAP No.13 Regarding the Presentation of BLU Financial Statements at Puskesmas Lima Puluh

Studi Fisika Tanah pada Budi Daya Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L) di Berbagai Kemiringan Lahan

The percentage of slope classes on a land has an impact on changes in soil physics. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the physical properties of soil planted with tobacco on various slopes in Kenagarian Situjuah Batua, Situjuah Limo Nagari District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The method used in this study was a survey; samples were taken purposively based on slope classes at slopes 8-15%, 15–25%, and 25–45% at depths of 0–20 cm and 20–40 cm. From each slope 3 repetitions were taken. The results showed that there were changes in soil physics properties in each slope class with the dominant texture of sandy clay loam. Organic matter was classified as high to low (18.77–3.63%), low soil buld density (0.66–0.34 g/cm3), and total pore space was classified as high (75.27–86.87%). The permeability of the soil was classified as very fast to somewhat slow (34.88–0.78 cm/h), and the aggregate stability index was somewhat steady to less steady (60.89–45.98%). It is recommended that tobacco farmers to make terrracing and cut the length of the slope so that it does not lose organic matter. Keywords: soil physical properties, slope level, tobacco plantation

Enhancing Women's Capacity in Funeral Management: A Community Service Study in Lima Puluh Kota Regency

This community service aims to enhance the capacity of women in managing funeral rites in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra. Through a series of training sessions conducted in six locations, this program is designed to empower women to be more confident and skilled in performing funeral management tasks according to Islamic law. The methods include lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice, enabling participants to understand and practically apply the necessary skills. The results of the community service show a significant improvement in the participants' technical skills and confidence, as well as a positive change in women's active participation in religious activities within the community. Additionally, this training successfully shifted societal perceptions of women's roles, recognizing them as capable and important in funeral management. In conclusion, this program not only contributes to women's empowerment but also to the development of a more inclusive and empowered community. The program has the potential to be replicated in other regions with similar cultural contexts, thereby broadening its impact on women's empowerment and community capacity building.

Slope Stability Analysis Using the Rock Structure Rating (RSR) Method And Atterberg Limit at Riau - West Sumatra Cross road Km 165 Harau Subdistrict, Lima puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province

Slope Stability Analysis Using the Rock Structure Rating (RSR) Method And Atterberg Limit at Riau - West Sumatra Cross road Km 165 Harau Subdistrict, Lima puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province

Discussion Method as an Effort to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Fiqh Learning: A Classroom Action Research

Learning methods are one aspect that must be considered by every teacher in an effort to achieve learning objectives. To a certain extent, learning methods can create more meaningful learning. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in fiqh learning by using the discussion method. This study is a classroom action research with the Kemmis & Mc Taggart design which uses four steps, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The subjects of this study were students of state junior high school 3 Lima Puluh Kota. The research data were obtained using observation and test techniques. The data obtained were then analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The results of the study indicate that the discussion method can improve student learning outcomes in fiqh learning. This can be seen from the increase in learning outcomes in each cycle. Therefore, the discussion method can be used as one of the methods in fiqh learning.

Enhancing Gambir's Economic Value from Processing to Bath Soap Raw Materials: Community Service Program

Gambir, an extract derived from the leaves and branches of the gambir plant, holds significant potential for enhancing the local economy and its benefits as a cosmetics product. Jorong Balai Tampuak Pinang, Nagari Simpang Kapuak, Kecamatan Mungka, was one of the areas producing traditional gambir in Lima Puluh Kota district, West Sumatra, Indonesia. This community service initiative aimed to augment the economic value of gambir from its processing to raw materials of bath soap. The initiative began with an educational session for training participants, outlining the advantages of gambir in skincare and how to incorporate it into bath soap formulations. Following the learning session, participants actively produced gambir-contained bath soap utilizing the provided formula. The activity received favorable feedback from participants who appreciated enhancing knowledge and skills. The outcomes of this endeavor underscore the substantial potential of developing body care products utilizing gambir as a primary ingredient. Participant testimonials underscore the need to conduct similar community engagement activities to harness Gambir's further utilization of other personal care products. The collaboration between the pharmacy study program and the local community has opened new avenues for local economic development and sustainable growth, significantly impacting the local population's well-being in the region.

Flexible Pavement Design Using Bina Marga 2017 Method for The Padang Mengatas Road Section in Lima Puluh Kota Regency

Kota Payakumbuh and Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota are experiencing rapid development in the fields of economy and tourism, attracting many visitors from both local and out of town. The increase in new tourist destinations has increased traffic movement in these areas. This research was conducted to plan flexible pavement using the Bina Marga 2017 method on the Padang Mengatas road section, aiming to improve future transportation comfort and meet the increasing traffic needs, thereby supporting economic and tourism growth in the region. This study uses a quantitative method, where the initial evaluation determines the Average Daily Traffic (ADT) and soil data (field CBR), essential information for pavement design. The research results show that the flexible pavement layer using the Bina Marga method has a CBR value of 3.1% and an ADT of 5792 vehicles per day. The recommended pavement layers consist of AC-WC with a thickness of 4 cm, AC-BC with a thickness of 6 cm, and a top foundation layer with a thickness of 40 cm.

Implementation Of Naïve Bayes Classifier And Support Vector Machine For Stunting Classification

Stunting is a condition when a child's physical growth and development are stunted or delayed due to a lack of adequate nutritional intake over a long period of time, especially during the early years of life. Indonesia still has a stunting prevalence rate above the WHO standard, which is at 21.6%. 2020 UN statistics recorded more than 149 million (22%) toddlers worldwide were stunted, of which 6.3 million were early childhood or stunted toddlers were Indonesian toddlers. This study aims to create a classification model using Data Mining Algorithms NBC and SVM to analyze and describe the class of a total of 2018 toddler nutritional status data in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The results of this study are expected to be an evaluation of whether the stunting prevention program implemented has been successful, and can be the basis for creating the next program.

تطوير تعليم المفردات باستخدام بطاقة أونو في المدرسة الثانوية الحكومية ليما بولوه كوتا

The objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the need for UNO Card media for vocabulary teaching in reading among students at MTsN 7 Lima Puluh Kota, (2) to ascertain the validation of UNO Cards at MTsN 7 Lima Puluh Kota, (3) to determine the practicality of using UNO Cards at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) 7 Lima Puluh Kota. The method used in this research is developmental research (R&D). The development model used is the 4-D design: Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. The results of this study are as follows: (1) UNO cards are beneficial and meet the needs of teachers in teaching vocabulary for reading Arabic texts. (2) The validation results of UNO Cards indicate they are highly valid with the following details: (a) Methodology expert validation with a percentage of 92% and the score is very accurate, (b) language expert validation at 80% and the score is correct, (c) and validation by subject matter experts at 95%, and the score is very accurate. The overall results indicate that the product validation shows an average score of 89%. This score indicates that the UNO card design is highly valid. (3) The results of using UNO cards are (a) teacher questionnaire responses at 92% and (b) student questionnaire responses at 94%, both indicating that the cards are convenient.

Dampak Kebijakan Paten Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik (Studi Implementasi Paten Di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota)

Rural development is an effort to improve the quality of life and welfare of the rural communities. Public services provided by local governments are important for regional development. Improvement of public services in the regions can be carried out by the District Government through the District Integrated Administration Services (PATEN) in accordance with the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 4 of 2010. One of licensing that is held through PATEN in the District of Lima Puluh Kota is the Micro and Small Business License. This research combines qualitative and quantitative methods. The research was conducted in Kapur IX and Luak Districts. Data was collected through structured interviews, secondary data, and questionnaries. Data analysis was carried out through the case study technique of Robert K. Yin and Importance Performance Analysis. The results showed that the implementation of PATEN had a good impact on public services and the satisfaction of service seekers reached 96,25%.

Sruktur dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Talempong Batu di Kenagarian Talang Anau Kecamatan Gunuang Omeh Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota

This study aims to describe: (1) the structure of the Talempong Batu legend folklore in Kenagarian talang Anau, Gunuang Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, (2) the social function of the Talempong Batu legend folklore in Kenagarian Talang Anau, Gunuang Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research is literary research in the field of oral literature using descriptive methods. The data of this research is the folklore of the legend of Talepong Batu in Kenagarian Talang Anau, Gunuang Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The collected data is then analyzed in several stages (1) data description stage (2) data classification stage or data analysis stage (3) discussion or conclusion stage of the classification or data analysis results (4) reporting stage. The results of this study are (1) the structure of the Talempong Batu legend folklore in Kenagarian Talang Anau Kecamtan Gunuang Omeh Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota consists of; (a) the language style in the folk tale of the Talempong Batu legend uses the Minangkabau language in Kenagarian Talang Anau, Gunuang Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, (b) characters and characterizations in the folk tale of the Talempong Batu legend there are two characters, Samsudin and Mother, (c) the setting in the story includes place setting, time setting, and social setting, (d) the plot or story is a conventional plot using three stages, namely, the initial stage, the middle stage, and the final stage, (e) theme (f) mandate.

Utilization of WebGIS for Visualization of the Distribution of Tourist Destination Religious Objects in Nagari Batuhampar of Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatera Province

Nagari Batuhampar has several tourist attractions planned as object tourist destinations in the strategic plan. However, publication and presentation on social media are less effective in promoting the unique characteristics of tourist attractions. This research aims to identify the distribution of tourist destination objects in Nagari Batuhampar, followed by comprehensive information. The type of research used is descriptive survey research with the waterfall method, which consists of requirement analysis, system analysis, system implementation, system testing, system evaluation, operation, and maintenance. Data collecting techniques include observation using GPS and documentation, interviews to obtain information for web development, and questionnaires. Furthermore, the built-in data application QGIS 3.32.3” Lima” is open source. WebGIS, built using the Database Management System (DBMS) approach, is designed as software to manage big data. Big data is meant to be a collection of lots of data tailored to the project being carried out, such as mapping the distribution of public facilities and village potential. In this research, DBMS focuses on spatial data and religious and supporting tourism attributes. This is focused on data on religious and supporting tourism attributes. The result found that historical religious tourist attractions dominated the distribution of attractions in Nagari Batuhampar. The WebGIS of Tourist Destination Object was constructed using a waterfall method that was effectively created. This development was conducted through system evaluation tests, resulting in most respondents being satisfied with the process's performance.

Standardization Of Traditional Pongek Situjuah Food Recipes

The background to this research is that there is no standard pongek situjuah recipe in Nagari Situjuah Gadang because there are still differences in ingredients, spices, measurements used and processing processes. This research aims to standardize the pongek situjuah recipe in Nagari Situjuah Gadang, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research uses a mixed method between quantitative and qualitative descriptive. Qualitative data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation and quantitative data collection techniques are organoleptic test questionnaire format. Qualitative data analysis techniques use three activity streams, namely: data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and quantitative data analysis techniques using the formula (Mx=∑ x / N), data validity, testing the validity of qualitative data, namely: extended participation, diligent observation, and triangulation. Based on the research results, 3 pongek situjuah recipes were obtained. The results of the organoleptic test obtained the highest score by Mrs. Damiar from Jorong Padang Jariang with an average score of 27.8. The standardization of the Pongek Situjuah recipe is carried out by organoleptic tests to obtain good quality Pongek Situjuah including: Pongek Situjuah shape (neat and half-crescent shape with a thickness of 3 cm), color of Pongek Situjuah (dark yellow), aroma of Pongek Situjuah (fragrant blend of spices), texture. pongek situjuah (soft and thick sauce) and pongek situjuah (savory) taste.

An Analysis of Classroom Management and Manner Used by English Teacher at Seventh Grade of MTsN 3 Lima Puluh Kota

Classroom management is multifaceted and is the concept of everything in the classroom. Classroom management is an action used by teachers to create an effective and good cooperation in interaction. Classroom management is also defined as the teacher's effort to form an effective environment for learning and teaching, while manner is the teacher ways treat their students in class.. This study focuses on classroom management and manner used by English teachers in seventh grade MTsN 3 Lima Puluh Kota. Therefore, this study is intended describe classroom management and manner used by teachers in teaching English. The researchers using descriptive qualitative with observation and interview as the instrument. Researchers examined two teachers who taught English in the seventh grade of MTsN 3 Lima Puluh Kota. Researchers describe the process of teachers managing classes and the manner of teachers in teaching. Researchers concluded that classroom management and teacher manner are quite good and use existing components in classroom management and manner, although there are some components that are not always implemented by teachers every time they teach in class.

Implementation of women's empowerment program in improving family welfare in Batu Bara Regency

Ladies enjoy different benefits and fluctuated jobs, remembering for instruction and vocations. The issues of ladies from low monetary gatherings, particularly connected with orientation, need regard for increment their social and financial support. Ladies' strengthening, particularly among unfortunate families, shows the requirement for substantial activities in reinforcing social and monetary viewpoints. This study means to examine the execution of the Ladies' Strengthening Project in Further developing Family Government assistance in Tanah Itam Ulu Ranch Town, Datuk Lima Puluh Locale, Batubara Rule. This sort of examination is subjective exploration utilizing Spellbinding strategy. Not entirely settled by purposive testing, information assortment methods were done by perception, interview and documentation. Information legitimacy test in this review is source triangulation. Information investigation strategies use information decrease stages, information show, and end drawing. The consequences of the review show that there is a ladies' strengthening program, yet it has not had the option to make a huge commitment in further developing family government assistance through the Deqoupage create program. There are impediments in the execution of this strengthening program, chiefly because of the low level of ladies' cooperation. This low interest can be brought about by a few things, like the absence of socialization, the absence of preparing given by the public authority, and the degree of instruction.

The influence of the performance of livestock farming groups on the development of government assisted livestock populations in Lima Puluh Kota District

This research is motivated by the increasingly vital role of farmer groups. The government stipulates that almost all assistance is provided through group mechanisms. This study aims to: (1) indentify farmer groups performance, (2) determine livestock population development, (3) determine the effect of farmer groups performance on livestock population development. This research was conducted in November-December 2022 in livestock farmer groups receiving government assistance in Lima Puluh Kota District in 2018-2022. The research areas were Harau and Payakumbuh sub-districts. The data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively based on the government guideline for assessing the ability of farmer group classes issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture’s Agricultural Human Resources Development and Extension Agency 2018 and to identify the effect of using analytical methods product moment correlation. The results showed that: (1) The average performance of farming groups was in a poor position, namely with a value of 213.1 or being in the beginner class category, (2) The development of the livestock population with government assistance in farmer groups was an increase of 3.6% a year, (3) Farmer groups performance has not have a significant effect on the development of the livestock population in Lima Puluh Kota District.

Evaluation Of The Level Of Compliance Of Tuberculosis Patients To The Use Of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs In Puskesmas Lima Puluh In 2023

The incidence of Tuberculosis (TBC) is still a priority health problem, especially in the working area of the Puskesmas Lima Puluh . The Puskesmas Lima Puluh is a health center in the Fifty District which has a high incidence of TB, where the number of TB cases in 2022 has increased from the previous year. Patient compliance with treatment is one of the factors that determine the success of therapy. This study aims to describe the level of adherence of TB patients to the use of OAT and determine the factors that influence the level of adherence to taking OAT at the Puskesmas Lima Puluh . After the selection was carried out, 40 patients were obtained, then the probably sampling method was carried out so that 29 respondents were obtained. Data collection through direct interviews using questionnaires, bivariate and univariate data analysis. The results of statistical tests using the Chi Test showed a significant relationship with several variables including last education (p = 0.001), knowledge (p = 0.003), family support (p = 0.018) and distance traveled to health services (0.010) with adherence taking OAT in TB patients.

Factors Affecting the Participation Rate of Women in the Labor Force in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Using Probit Regression Analysis

Labor currently plays a very important role in a country's economy. In the labour sector, women still experience discrimination, which causes the Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) of women to remain low compared to men. The LFPR of men in Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota is higher than the LFPR of women. In 2022, the female LFPR was 63.75%, meaning that of the total labour force, around 63.75% of them were working or looking for work. This study aims to determine the factors that influence women's participation in the labour force in Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. This research is applied using the probit regression analysis method. The data used is secondary data, which is microdata from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS). Based on the results of the analysis, the factors that influence the level of women's participation in the labour force in Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota in 2022 are education level, age, job training status, and status as head of household.

Land Suitability Analysis of Mung Bean Plants (Vigna radiate L.) by Growing Degree Days Method

Mung bean (Vigna radiate L.) is one of the most widely cultivated crops after soybean and peanut. Mung beans (Vigna radiate L.) became one of the crops that experienced a decline in production amid the increase in the area of harvested land in West Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of land suitability of mung bean crops using the Growing Degree Days method in West Sumatra Province. The research method used in this research is Scoring and Overlay using ArcGis 10.5 software. Land suitability analysis is carried out by giving scores to several parameters of land characteristics. The parameters used are slope, land use, rainfall, soil texture and soil pH. Growing Degree Days analysis was conducted by accumulating the daily temperature values of plants based on planting scenarios. These two analyses were combined with Overlay clustering. The results showed that the land area of West Sumatra whose GDD value is optimal for mung bean growth with the level of land suitability in physical characteristics in S1 class is 15,819.29 ha and in S2 class is 877,501.06 ha. Areas that are suitable in terms of physical characteristics and values with an area of > 100 ha are Lima Puluh Kota District, Pasaman District, Solok District, and South Solok District. The best planting time for mung bean based on the planting scenario is from December to March.