Library Web Research Articles

Is It Really Feasible to Use Budesonide-Formoterol as Needed for Mild Persistent Asthma? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background: Previous studies suggest that inhaled budesonide-formoterol used as needed could effectively reduce the severe exacerbation of mild persistent asthma. However, there are some differences between these studies, so we conducted a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Cochrane Library and several web search engines to screen the literature until March 25, 2020 and used risk ratios (RR), odds ratios, hazard ratios (HR) and weighted mean differences with 95% confidence intervals (CI) to evaluate the pooled effects. Adolescent/adult patients with mild persistent asthma who used budesonide–formoterol as needed were included in this study. The primary outcome was to investigate the superiority of budesonide–formoterol as needed in reducing severe exacerbations in patients with mild persistent asthma. STATA 12.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Results: Across all 4 articles, 4,023 patients used budesonide–formoterol as needed (budesonide–formoterol group), 4,042 patients used budesonide maintenance plus short-acting β2-agonist (SABA) as needed (budesonide group), and 1,500 patients used SABA as needed (SABA group). The results showed that the incidence of severe exacerbations and the time to first severe exacerbation in the budesonide–formoterol group were significantly different from those for the SABA group (RR = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.36–0.59, p < 0.001; HR = 0.43, 95% CI = 0.33–0.56, p < 0.001; respectively), but there was no difference between the budesonide–formoterol group and budesonide group (RR = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.62–1.04, p = 0.093; HR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.57–1.03, p = 0.079; respectively). There were statistically significant differences in the forced expiratory volume in 1 second and in the responses to the Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 between the budesonide-formoterol group and the SABA group, but the differences were not clinically significant. In addition, the daily dose of budesonide in the budesonide–formoterol group was significantly lower than that in the budesonide group, and there was no difference in the incidence of adverse events among the three groups. Conclusion: In summary, budesonide–formoterol used as needed may reduce severe exacerbation in adolescent/adult patients with mild persistent asthma.

Application of Google Analytics Model for Evaluating the Visibility of Library Web Portals of the Uva Wellassa University, Sri Lanka

Google Analytics is the most prevalent page tagging technique to evaluate the visibility of web portals. The study was designed with the purpose of applying google analytics model on the library Web Portals (WP) of the Uva Wellassa University (UWU) which includes, Home Page (HP), Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) and Institutional Repository (IR). It was observed that the web resources of UWU have been viewed by ~366756 local &amp; global users during the study period. The USA is the predominant country visited the UWU e. Repository with the count of 53,078 (15.82%) followed by Netherlands with 14,044 (4.78%) and France 15,775 (4.70%).

Application of Google Analytics Model for Evaluating the Visibility of Library Web Portals of the Uva Wellassa University, Sri Lanka

Google Analytics is the most prevalent page tagging technique to evaluate the visibility of web portals. The study was designed with the purpose of applying google analytics model on the library Web Portals (WP) of the Uva Wellassa University (UWU) which includes, Home Page (HP), Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) and Institutional Repository (IR). It was observed that the web resources of UWU have been viewed by ~366756 local &amp; global users during the study period. The USA is the predominant country visited the UWU e. Repository with the count of 53,078 (15.82%) followed by Netherlands with 14,044 (4.78%) and France 15,775 (4.70%).

Traditional Chinese medicine injection for the treatment of viral pneumonia in children: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background:In recent years, more and more reports are focused on the application of traditional Chinese medicine injection (TCMJ) for the treatment of viral pneumonia. There are about 200 million cases of viral pneumonia worldwide every year, half of which are children. At present, many kinds of TCMJ are created for the treatment of viral pneumonia in children, with good therapeutic effects. However, there are many kinds of TCMJ, and the treatment advantages are different, thus bringing difficulties to the selection of clinical drugs. In order to provide evidence-based evidence support for the clinical selection of TCMJ for the treatment of viral pneumonia in children, this study selected the commonly used TCMJ for clinical treatment of viral pneumonia for meta-analysis to evaluate its efficacy.Methods:The Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, Viper information databases, Cochran library Web of Science, PubMed, MEDLINE and EMBASE will be searched. The literature will be searched, with language restriction in English and Chinese. The related reference will be retrieved as well. Two reviewers will independently extract data and perform quality assessment of included studies. Review Manager 5.3 will be applied to conduct this meta-analysis.Results:The results of this systematic review and meta-analysis will be published in a peer-reviewed journal once we finish this study.Conclusions:This study provides reliable evidence-based evidence for the efficacy of TCMJ in the treatment of viral pneumonia in children.Ethics and dissemination:We will not be allowed to publish private information from individuals. This kind of systematic review should not harm the rights of participants. No ethical approval was required. The results can be published in peer-reviewed journals or at relevant conferences.OSF Registration number:DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/795MB.

The School Library Web Site: On the Information Highway or Stalled in the Carpark

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Based on research conducted by the author in 1996 and 1999, this paper discusses theoretical issues and provides an overview of the purposes for which school libraries are creating and maintaining home pages or Web sites. The research has implications for those who are planning a Web page or site for their school library/media center; among other things, it provides information about what other school libraries/media centers have done and suggests some pitfalls that might be avoided It also suggests areas for further study, notably the possible development of a model that might be used for the evaluation of school library Web sites.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;

Recommender System for Multiple Databases Based on Web Log Mining

Finding information from a large collection of resources is a tedious and time-consuming process. Due to information overload, searchers often need help and assistance to search and find the information. Recommender system is one of the innovative solutions to the problem related to information searching and retrieval. It helps and assist searchers by recommending the possible solution based on the previous search activities. These activities can be obtained from the web log, which requires a web log mining approach to extract all the keywords. In this study, keywords obtained from the library web log were analysed and the search keyword patterns were obtained. These keyword patterns were from several databases or resources that were subscribed by the library. The finding revealed some of the popular keywords and the most searchable databases among the searchers. This information was used to design and develop the recommender system that can be used to assist other searchers. The usability test of the recommender system showed that it is beneficial and useful to the searchers. These findings will also benefit the management in planning and managing the subscription of online databases at the university’s library.

Design and implementation of digital library at Sharia and Law Faculty UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

The development of communication and media information technology makes an impact on how people can access information through various media, including libraries that store a collection of information stored and electronically accessible through a digital library. The Faculty of Sharia and the law of UIN Sunan Gunung Djati as a higher education institution answered the challenge with the development of this information and communication technology to provide this information and communication-based service by developing digital libraries geared towards improving the library service process with good quality and speed, as well as improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the library’s governance to facilitate the teaching and learning process for students. Open Source Software (OSS) is digital library web based at the Faculty of Sharia and Law is designed and implemented to fulfil the library automation in which small or big scale used SliMS.

Empowering the Educational Magnificence of Students' Life Skills through Library Web 2.0 Services

Cognitive skills, personal skills, and inter-personal skills are the tripartite components which are vital in to the teaching process and system. Indeed, in order to empower students’ competencies, it is undeniably true that school libraries have played a crucial role in materializing such magnificent achievement. This is due to the fact that as more schools add project-based learning to the curriculum, students need library skills to conduct research which is essential to completing their projects. Most importantly, students must master library skills in order to navigate problems which they might encounter in a real-life setting. In fact, some students, especially those in higher levels, do not receive direct instruction in regards to library skills, but learn them through activities that support the content areas instead. Thus, the main focus of this study is to explore an overall landscape of using Web 2.0 library services, as well as the awareness among students regarding the services offered by the library in developing their skills theoretically based on a practical approach. This study incorporates user survey to obtain the overall data use of library Web 2.0 services in general (public and academic libraries). A total of 657 people participated in this research. It is hoped that this study will increase the awareness of using library Web 2.0 services offered by the school libraries among students which could eventually enrich their life skills in facing their academic world holistically.

Interventions to improve health literacy among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples: a systematic review

BackgroundAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples continue to experience poorer health outcomes than other population groups. While data specific to Indigenous Australians are scarce, a known social health literacy gradient exists linking low health literacy and poor health outcomes within many minority populations. Improving health literacy among Indigenous Australians is an important way to support self-determination and autonomy in both individuals and communities, by enhancing knowledge and improving health outcomes. This review aims to rigorously examine the effectiveness of health literacy interventions targeting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.MethodsA systematic review across six databases (The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, SCOPUS, ProQuest Dissertation and Thesis and Web of Science) was performed for publications evaluating interventions to improve health literacy among Indigenous Australian adults using search terms identifying a range of related outcomes.ResultsOf 824 articles retrieved, a total of five studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. The included studies evaluated the implementation of workshops, structured exercise classes and the provision of discounted fruit and vegetables to improve nutrition, modify risk factors for chronic diseases, and improve oral health literacy. All interventions reported statistically significant improvement in at least one measured outcome. However, there was limited involvement of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community members in the research process and participant retention rates were sub-optimal.ConclusionThere is limited evidence on interventions to improve health literacy in Indigenous Australian adults. Participation in interventions was often suboptimal and loss to follow-up was high. Future studies co-designed with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community members are needed to improve health literacy in this population.

Probiotics as a Complementary Therapy for Management of Obesity: A Systematic Review.

Background Considering the observed role of probiotics in modulating gut microbiome, probiotics are discussed to be one potential complementary therapy for obesity management in recent years. The aim of the present study was to systematically review the meta-analyses of controlled trials and investigate the effects of probiotics on obesity. Methods A comprehensive search was conducted on PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library web databases up to May 2020. Inclusion criteria were meta-analyses of controlled trials which evaluated the impact of probiotics on obesity in English language. Meta-analyses done on pregnant women, children, animal studies, or the effect of prebiotics on anthropometric indices were excluded. Results Within 325 recorded studies, 20 studies met the inclusion criteria consisting of 16676 overweight/obese adults with different underlying disorders such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The length of intervention varied from 2 to 26 weeks. Results of meta-analyses have shown a moderate effect of probiotics on body weight in overweight/obese adults: from −0.526 kg/m2 (95% CI: −0.810, −0.247) to −0.25 kg/m2 (95% CI: −0.33, −0.17). Body mass index (BMI) was changed from −1.46 kg/m2 (95% CI: −2.44, −0.48) to −1.08 kg/m2 (95% CI: −2.05, −0.11) in NAFLD. Probiotics could reduce BMI from −0.36 kg/m2 (95% CI: −0.74, 0.02) to −0.29 kg/m2 (95% CI: −0.54, −0.03) in patients with PCOS. Conclusion It seems that the probiotic products could have beneficial effects as an adjunct therapy for care and management of obesity when used in high dose. However, due to heterogeneity of included studies, it is required to confirm our results by more meta-analyses of clinical trials.

Effect of moxibustion on quality of life after chemotherapy in patients with the malignant tumor: A protocol for systematic review and meta analysis.

Background:The quality of life of patients with malignant tumor can be affected by the severity and treatment of the disease. After chemotherapy, the main symptoms are gastrointestinal reactions, including nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and so on, and hematologic response including leukopenia, anemia, and bleeding in severe cases. Currently, moxibustion is conducted to improve the living life of patients after chemotherapy. This article will make a comprehensive and objective discussion in terms of the effect of moxibustion on quality of life after chemotherapy in patients with malignant tumors.Methods:After searching the Chinese database (CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Database, and Chinese Biomedical Database) and English database (PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library Web of Science), Meta-analysis was performed according to the randomized controlled trial of moxibustion after chemotherapy in patients with malignant tumors. The retrieval time was limited from the time of building the repository to October 2020. Two researchers independently conducted data extraction and quality evaluation of literature on the included studies, and RevMan5.3 was used for Meta-analysis on the included literature.Results:After analyzing the included literature, this study suggested that by combining chemotherapy with moxibustion, the adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, appetite, and insomnia can be relieved. Meanwhile, the psychological burden of patients can be alleviated to a certain extent. Therefore, moxibustion can improve the overall health level and quality of life of patients with malignant tumors.Conclusion:This study will provide evidence-based medical evidence that moxibustion can improve the quality of life after chemotherapy and reduce chemotherapy's adverse reactions in patients with malignant tumors.Ethics and dissemination:Private information from individuals will not be published. This systematic review also does not involve endangering participant rights. Ethical approval was not required. The results may be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated at relevant conferences.OSF Registration number:DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/Q5NYM.

Gender &amp; Kepemimpinan Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah: Inovasi Layanan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

ABSTRACT&#x0D; Introduction. This article is entitled "Gender &amp; Leadership of Muhammadiyah Higher Education Libraries: Service Innovation during the Covid-19 Pandemic." The purpose of writing is to systematically describe and interpret gender and leadership in bringing new innovations in library services during the Covid-19 pandemic in the form of transformative policies.&#x0D; Research Methods. In this article, the author uses descriptive qualitative methods with constructivist and critical interpretive efforts in seeing the phenomena that occur, by formulating several crucial issues which are summarized in the question: Why is genderization of library leadership important to produce new innovations in services in times of crisis? Meanwhile, the data were collected by means of online observation, online interviews and call interviews. The main data is through call interviews and through chat communication media. The informants in this study were the head of the library and librarian / library staff at Muhammadiyah Higher Education including Muhammadiyah Riau University, STIKES Muhammadiyah Gombang, and Muhammadiyah Makassar University.&#x0D; Results and Discussion. The results of the research in this article show that the role of gender feminism in library leadership during the Covid-19 pandemic crisis is very urgent in relation to efforts to transform service change as protecting the existence of libraries. The head of the Muhammadiyah College library plays a professional and maternal role in making a policy (democratic and transparent). In crisis conditions, transformation is carried out by utilizing both forms of service, namely conventional (covid-19 protocol) and digital (wa, instagram, zoom, repository, and web library). So, that these efforts are very intersubjective to become novelty for Muhammadiyah Higher Education libraries in an effort to transform services that are more creative, innovative, and relevant from various conditions.&#x0D; Conclusions and recommendations. From these results, to bring existence to the Muhammadiyah Higher Education library in various intersubjective conditions requires relevance between effective policies in line with the gender role of the head of the library. This is necessary for the library to consider more carefully the policies to be taken so that it is user-oriented, because it will affect the existence of the library in the future in facing various situations.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: Gender, Leadership, Transformation, Innovation, Library, PT Muhammadiyah

Building an archaeological data repository: a digital library and digital humanities collaboration at the University of South Florida

Digital Humanities projects have shown to be projects of collaboration and interdisciplinary cooperation. As digital humanities researchers are creating and discovering new methods of collaboration, libraries have been reflecting on how they can best support and nurture such collaborations. This paper aims to demonstrate a practical case of what the University of South Florida Digital Collections has done to support the accessibility and discoverability of a new archaeological dataset in collaboration with a Digital Humanities research facility on campus. This paper is a case study to showcase the process employed by the University of South Florida Libraries in its partnership with an on campus digital humanities institute in the creation of a new digital collection. The partnership resulted in a prototype archaeological data repository named the Andean Archaeological Data Project, and a digital collection that was successfully housed in the existing digital library platform, through which public access to the material is natively enabled through the library web pages. The authors have come to the conclusion that with the proper infrastructure and the appropriate skill sets, a digital library can be a long-term platform for dynamic digital humanities research data.

On clinical findings of Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis in childhood.

A short review on the clinical presentation of pediatrics cases of Bickerstaff brain encephalitis emphasizing the broad clinical spectrum of the disease. Cases of pediatric Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis collected on three electronic medical databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library and Scopus Web of Science) are reviewed. The inclusion criteria of the cases were based on the clinical characteristics of the disorder in the pediatric age. We reviewed 20 articles on Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis, identifying 40 pediatric cases focused on the clinical symptoms. We saw that the prevalence was higher in male subjects, and the median age at diagnosis was 8 years. The phenotype of pediatrics patients was similar to previously published literature. We identify three cases of overlapping forms between Bickerstaff brain encephalitis and Guillain-Barré Syndrome in patients with lower limbs weakness and typical signs of Bickerstaff brain encephalitis, suggesting a combined involvement of the central and peripheral nervous system. Although there is no defined data on incidence and prevalence in the literature, Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis appears to be a rare disorder, especially in children. The incidence of Bickerstaff brain encephalitis and Guillain-Barré Syndrome, and Miller Fisher Syndrome has been underrated in the past, primarily due to an underestimation of the forms with a Peripheral Nervous System involvement. Bickerstaff brain encephalitis usually has a rapid and acute onset within 2-4 weeks, characterized by a typical picture of ophthalmoplegia, hyperreflexia, cerebellar symptoms as ataxia. The subsequent manifestations of hyperreflexia or consciousness disturbances as drowsiness, sleepiness, or coma, indicative of central involvement, suggest a Bickerstaff brain encephalitis clinical diagnosis.

Development of a Synthesis Method for CNC Machine Tools Remote Monitoring System by Using Web Components

The article shows an approach to the synthesis of monitoring systems for CNC machines. Describes the main Web components and libraries used to collect technological data and display it for various users of CNC machines. The article demonstrates the practical results of the synthesis of the monitoring system for the CNC “AxiOMA Control” with the ability to select the parameters displayed on the Web page for the operator and adjuster of the CNC machine.

Role of serotonin transporter-linked polymorphic region in suicide: Beyond association, meta-analysis, and future prospects

Serotonin transporter-linked polymorphic regions (5-HTTLPR) have been investigated intensively in suicide with inconsistent findings. However, a recent meta-analysis has observed an association of S allele with violent attempted suicide. The S allele causes a lower expression of 5-HTTLPR and is correlated with higher amygdala response to unpleasant stimuli. However, studies show that effect 5-HTTLPR genotype on mRNA expression is additive and linear. It suggests that apart from genotype, the expression of 5-HTTLPR is also controlled by epigenetic factors. Therefore, the purpose of this narrative review is to re-evaluate the findings of retrospective studies 5-HTTLPR in suicide with their limitations and highlight a new approach to understand the role of 5-HTTLPR in suicide. Reviews, meta-analysis, research articles, brief reports, and scientific correspondence were searched through PubMed, library web portal of Sikkim University, Bio-Med, and Science Direct using the terms such as “serotonin or serotonin system and suicide,” “5-HTTLPR and suicide,” “5-HTTLPR and attempted suicide,” “5-HTTLPR and completed suicide,” “5-HTTLPR meta-analysis and suicide,” and “5-HTTLPR and epigenetics.” The articles written in English were initially screened by title and later selected by abstract for possible inclusion. After the literature review, it was observed that previous studies were limited by variability of sample size, heterogeneous populations, varied social stressors, and variations in the assay and statistical methods. Hence, the cumulative study of environmental factors, 5-HTTLPR gene polymorphism, and epigenetic factors is hereby proposed in the well-defined ethnic population to understand the role of 5-HTTLPR in suicide.

Library websites of Universities in West Bengal: An evaluative study

The paper is mainly web content survey based on library web pages of state-aided universities established up to the year 2008 in West Bengal, during study period October 2020 to January 2021. During this process sixteen state-aided university websites or webpage were appeared under this investigation. But three sate-aided universities did not have library webpage or not available content information from their university websites which were not selected for the study. Hence the study covered thirteen state-aided university library websites in West Bengal. The library websites of studied universities were identifed from Google, Wikipedia, and other E-Resources. Jadavpur University (JU) furnished the greatest number of information in their library website obtained 22 points score which is the highest points among the thirteen state aided universities in West Bengal, followed by Alia University (AU) with 21 points as 2nd highest and Vidyasagar University (VU) with 20 points as 3rd highest. Out of thirteen university libraries, none of the university library website obtained ‘Excellent’ and ‘Very Good/Above Average’ ranked of content analysis on library websites. Seven university libraries are ranked with ‘Poor/Below Average’. The university library websites of two universities are ranked with ‘Very Poor/Need Improvement’. The principal aim of the study is to lead the Library & Information Science Professionals in improving their existing library websites.

Application of Google Analytics Model for Evaluating the Visibility of Library Web Portals of the UVA Wellassa University, Sri Lanka

Google Analytics is the most prevalent page tagging technique to evaluate the visibility of web portals. The study was designed with the purpose of applying google analytics model on the library Web Portals (WP) of the Uva Wellassa University (UWU) which includes, Home Page (HP), Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) and Institutional Repository (IR). It was observed that the web resources of UWU have been viewed by 366756 local & global users during the study period. The USA is the predominant country visited the UWU e. Repository with the count of 53,078 (15.82%) followed by Netherlands with 14,044 (4.78%) and France 15,775 (4.70%).

CORRIGENDUM

Applied Cognitive PsychologyVolume 35, Issue 1 p. 317-317 CORRIGENDUM Free Access CORRIGENDUM This article corrects the following: Commentary for special issue of Applied Cognitive Psychology in honor of Alan Scoboria D. Stephen Lindsay Volume 34Issue 6Applied Cognitive Psychology pages: 1345-1349 First Published online: November 3, 2020 First published: 17 January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.3780 AboutSectionsPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat D. Stephen Lindsay: ‘Commentary for special issue of Applied Cognitive Psychology in honor of Alan Scoboria.’ Applied Cognitive Psychology, 34,1345-1349. On page 1348 it was stated: “Brewin and Andrews (2017) reviewed the literature on false memories and argued that the rate of false memories in the real world is no higher than 15% of individuals exposed to suggestive influences. But any “upper limit” on the percentage of adults who can be led to experience false memories will depend on interactions among numerous variables.” In fact, the figure of 15% mentioned by Brewin and Andrews referred to the rate of false memories among experimental participants, and they did not claim anywhere in their article that it applied to the real world. The correct statement should be: Brewin and Andrews (2017) reviewed the literature on false memories and argued that the rate of full false autobiographical memories in that literature is no higher than 15% of individuals exposed to suggestive influences. In the real world, the percentage of adults who can be led to experience false memories will depend on interactions among numerous variables. This has been corrected within the article. The author apologies for this error. REFERENCE Lindsay, D. S. (2020). Commentary for special issue of Applied Cognitive Psychology in honor of Alan Scoboria. Appl Cognit Psychol, 34, 1345– 1349 https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.3758. Wiley Online Library Web of Science®Google Scholar Volume35, Issue1January/February 2021Pages 317-317 ReferencesRelatedInformation

Library Automation System of Academic Libraries: A Multicultural Paradigm

This research was conceived to create a picture of the Library Automation System of Academic Libraries in Zamboanga City. The study was premised on null hypotheses which were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The quantitative research design employing descriptive survey method was used. In the selection of respondents, the systematic random sampling was also employed and the five (5) point likert-type questionnaire-checklist was utilized. The findings revealed that the extent of library automation system in terms of: Administration and Staffing: Facilities, and Services of the (3) three Higher Education Institutions (HEls) involved was found that it is moderately implemented. However, HEIs from public institution showed undesirable results in some areas compared to HEIs from private institution, where the library automation system has been helpful in facilitating loaning services in a multicultural level of clientele. The significant differences among institutions do exist in the library services offered showing that the respondents have their own library services needed to satisfy their needs. It also shows that Academic Libraries are for technological advancement using different library automation systems for different reasons to facilitate library transactions. However, the posited null hypothesis is accepted where all average responses are from 3.40 to 4.19 criteria, implying that whatever ethnic profile respondents belong (multicultural clientele), their responses were similar and were rated within the satisfactory criteria. Therefore, multicultural clientele is not a factor of having poor utilization in the transformation of library services using the Library Automation System. Based on the findings, the full implementation of the library automation system, upgrading of library technology tools and e-resources, creating a functional and interactive library web page, and designing innovative library programs using social media tools to support the educational system with diverse clientele were recommended.