Library Research Method Research Articles

Optimizing Islamic Education Learning through Understanding Students' Learning Modalities in Improving Academic Achievement

This research aims to recognize student learning modalities and analyze the implications of learning modalities in optimizing PAI learning. By identifying them, students can determine learning styles, teachers can determine learning strategies and methods and parents can educate and treat children according to their learning styles. In this research, David Kolb's learning modality theory is used. He believes there are four learning styles: diverger style, assimilator style, converger style, and accommodator style. At the same time, Richard Bandler, John Grinder, and Michael Grinder put forward three learning styles: Visual, Auditory and kinesthetic. This paper uses the library research method, with a qualitative approach and data collection techniques, namely documentation, data taken in the form of primary data from articles, books and theses related to learning modalities and implications in PAI learning and secondary data from the Koran and interpretation. The conclusion is that the impact of learning modalities for optimizing PAI learning is that teachers can determine the learning curriculum, learning resources, learning materials, and suitable media for students, use varied methods, carry out assessment strategies and develop student potential. Schools also contribute to providing school facilities.

Fuqaha’s Perspective on Ju’ala Contract and Its Application in Bank Wakaf Mikro in Indonesia

The understanding of the ju'alah contract in Islam has been a focal point of debate and analysis in fiqh literature. Ju'alah, as a form of promise to provide compensation for tasks or work performed, holds significant implications in Sharia finance practices, including Bank Wakaf Mikro. From the perspective of scholars, there are various views regarding the legal principles and implications of the ju'alah contract, often reflecting differences among schools of thought. This diversity of opinions raises questions regarding the pillars, conditions, and legal implications of ju'alah transactions. The objective of this study is to delve deeper into scholars' comprehension of the ju'alah contract, its distinctions from the ijarah contract, and its application in Bank Wakaf Mikro in Indonesia. In this study, a qualitative approach is utilized, employing a descriptive-analytical method, where data is obtained through library research methods. The research findings indicate that the arguments presented by the Maliki and Syafi'i scholars regarding ju'alah appear to be stronger due to being grounded on more solid reasoning, both in terms of evidence and societal needs. Furthermore, in analyzing the practices of Bank Wakaf Mikro, conformity with the principles of the ju'alah contract is found, both in terms of its pillars and conditions. Among the various scholars' opinions on the ju'alah contract, it is evident that the Syafi'i scholars' views are more aligned with the practices carried out by Bank Wakaf Mikro support programs.

Gender Justice Principles in the Islamic Inheritance System

This study aims to examine the principles of gender justice within the Islamic inheritance system, based on Surah An-Nisa’ verses 11-12, which stipulate a 2:1 ratio (a male receives two shares of the inheritance compared to a female). However, in the modern era, with changing times and human mindsets, as well as demands for equal rights, this 2:1 stipulation is considered a problem of justice. This research is normative juridical research, employing the library research method. The legal materials used include literature studies, such as interpretations of sacred texts, fiqh books, books, journals, previous research results, websites, and other writings related to the issues being studied. The results of this research indicate that justice refers to fair and equal treatment for every individual in accordance with the principles of the Qur'an and Hadith. However, in the context of Islamic inheritance distribution, challenges arise due to social and cultural changes that affect its interpretation and application. Although the principles of justice remain, there needs to be a renewal in the interpretation and implementation of Islamic law to reflect social and economic developments and to advocate for gender equality. This adaptation is not an effort to oppose culture or religion but a step towards a more just society for all individuals, regardless of gender. In making this adaptation, religious values and cultural traditions must be reinterpreted in accordance with the spirit of inclusivity and justice inherent in Islam, so that Islam remains a relevant moral and legal guide for its followers.

PEMIKIRAN HUKUM ISLAM PADA MASA TABI’IN DAN TABI’UT TABI’IN SERTA MASA TAQLID

Islamic legal thought during the Tabi’in and Tabi’ut Tabi’in periods and the Taqlid period showed rapid and complex development. This research uses library research methods with a qualitative approach. During the Tabi’ut Tabi’in period, the development of Islamic law continued with the emergence of different schools of thought. The Taqlid period, which began after the Tabi’ut Tabi’in period, was marked by the use of Islamic law that had been previously developed by the ulama. This research found that Islamic legal thought during the Tabi’in, Tabi’ut Tabi’in, and Taqlid periods had various methods and approaches used in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an and the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad. The results of this research can help increase insight and knowledge about the development of Islamic law as well as the ability to understand various methods and approaches in interpreting the verses of the Koran and the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad.

STRENGTHENING AKHLAK TASAWUF MATERIAL IN THE SUBJECT OF AKIDAH AKHLAK IN MADRASAH

The research aims to explore the process of strengthening akhlak tasawuf material in akidah akhlak subjects in madrasah. The research utilized a library research method involving the stages of collecting, reviewing, and analyzing existing relevant literature pertaining to the topic. The data analysis procedure was conducted by evaluating and synthesizing research data, which could either support or oppose the initial argument. Through conducting a literature synthesis, the researcher compiled a comprehensive picture of the pattern of strengthening akhlak tasawuf, highlighting key findings, and identifying trends that emerged from existing literature. The results of the research show that strengthening akhlak tasawuf in akidah akhlak subjects can be done by adding material on akhlak tasawuf, providing space for students to engage in contemplation in the form of collective remembrance, involving parents to apply akhlak tasawuf values ​​in the family environment and conducting regular evaluations. Providing space for collective remembrance will refine students' feelings in understanding the moral teachings of tasawuf. Contemplation for students will help in correcting wrong morals. Involving parents will strengthen the akhlak tasawuf values ​​that have been instilled. Evaluation is useful for finding out programs that need to be strengthened.

Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah

The purpose of this research is to find out the integration of Islamic values in mathematics learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah. This study uses a library research method or library research, literature study is a research method that utilizes library sources as a source in research activities. The data collection technique used in this literature research is to look for data on matters or variables in the form of notes, books, papers, or articles and journals. After the data is collected, content analysis is carried out to get the right and accurate conclusion formulation. Data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study found several discussions regarding the Definition of Integration of Islamic Values, Mathematics Learning, Principles of Knowledge Integration, Strategies for the Integration of Islamic Values in Mathematics Learning, and Integration of Islamic Values in Mathematics Learning. The conclusion of this study is that the integration of Islamic values in the mathematics learning process at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah initially felt difficult to implement. Especially for mathematics subjects that have a lot to do with numbers, formulas, and geometric construction, it will feel easy to apply if we as educators always try to find gaps to instill Islamic religious values in classroom learning

The concept and implementation of common link theory in hadith research

This study discusses the concept and implementation of the common link theory developed by G.H.A. Juynboll in hadith research. Through a qualitative approach and using the library research method, this study discusses Juynboll’s views and works related to hadith and outlines the steps of isnād and matn analysis used in the implementation of the common link theory. In isnād analysis, the study identifies common links and partial common links in order to trace the historical origins of a particular hadith. While in the matn analysis, the study compares hadith texts with similar themes to determine the authentic parts. The case study of the hadith on “The Virtue of Conveying the Prophet’s Word” reveals the central role of a narrator in the transmission of the hadith, with the results of the isnād and matn analyses supporting Juynboll’s common link theory. As a result, this study contributes to the academic understanding of hadith criticism, especially in facing Orientalist doubts about the validity of hadith.

Attending Walimatul ‘Ursy : Pregnant Women Due To Adultery Perspectif Islamic Law

The issue being studied is how Islamic law is reviewed when attending Walimatul 'Ursy for women who become pregnant as a result of adultery. The aim of this research is to find out how the law applies to attending walimatul 'ursy for pregnant women due to adultery. To uncover this problem, it was carried out in depth and comprehensively, the research used the library research method (library study), where in this case the author collected data from existing books, articles, scientific works. its relevance to the problem. From the results of this research, it was found that the law of marrying a woman who is pregnant as a result of adultery is mubah (permissible) if the person who marries the woman who is pregnant as a result of adultery is the man who impregnated her. A good walimatul 'ursy according to Islamic law is a wedding walimah where there is no immorality or immorality in the implementation of the party and the law of attending a walimatul 'ursy for a woman who is pregnant as a result of adultery is permissible as long as there is no immorality or immorality in the walimatul 'ursy.

Nusyuz and Domestic Violence in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law

Nusyuz, which is textually understood as a wife who does not obey her husband, does not permit her husband when she wants to leave the house and the permissibility of husbands hitting their wives, which is considered legal by the Qur'an as stated in Q.S. An-Nisa: verse 34, improper interpretation, it leads to physical and psychological violence in the household and leads to disharmony and even triggers divorce. All forms of violence against spouses are not legalized in either the positive legal value system or Islamic law. The purpose of this research is to discover how the concept of nusyuz and alternative solutions to nusyuz are allowed and their handling from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. This research uses a library research method (normative law), and uses a descriptive analytical research type, and the research results are analyzed qualitatively, by examining existing regulations. Both women and men can commit Nusyuz, a husband can be said to have committed nusyuz if he relinquishes his responsibility towards his wife. Beatings carried out by husbands against nusyuz wives based on surah An Nisa 34, are not freely legalized but only to awaken and return the wife to obedience, not blows that cause pain and even injure. Positive Law contained in Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning Elimination of Domestic Violence is very firm in not allowing beatings and eliminating domestic violence and even criminal sanctions for perpetrators, both husband and wife.

Driyarkara's Educational Thought and Its Relevance to Peace Education

Indonesian society is prone to various conflicts, both political and social. These conflicts not only cause material losses but also claim lives. Therefore, a step is needed to prepare society to face conflicts non-violently, namely through peace education. This paper examines Driyarkara's thoughts on education, which have relevance to peace education. This research uses a library research method and is analyzed using a content analysis method. The primary purpose of education for Driyarkara is to form young people into perfect human beings who not only have good intellect but also good character and morals and are able to live peacefully and harmoniously with other humans. To achieve a peaceful and harmonious personality, education must teach young people to be culturally literate, meaning to know their own culture and understand the cultures of others. Another step that must be taken is to include peace values in every learning process, including every subject, such as social, exact, and language subjects. For Driyarkara, equipping young people with knowledge of culture and peace will create a tolerant younger generation who are positive and able to find solutions to any conflicts that arise.

Peran Pendidikan Terhadap Perubahan Strategi Perjuangan Perempuan pada Masa Penjajahan

The purpose of writing the article is to discuss the role of women in the nation’s struggle during the colonial period before and after the existence of educational institutions. The study uses the library research method with data sources from various existing papers. Data analysis uses descriptive qualitative. Before there was ethical politics in the field of education, women’s struggles were carried out through their involvement in various wars or resistance against colonialists. Women struggle to hold weapons in regional wars. Educational institutions that were founded as a policy of retribution provide women with the opportunity to fight through education and organization. Efforts to spread the spirit of nationalism and struggle are carried out through organizations and writing in the mass media.

REVITALISASI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DI PESANTREN

Islamic boarding schools as traditional Islamic educational institutions have an important role in shaping the character of students. However, so far attention to the development of psychological aspects and mental well-being of students is still less than optimal, even though this is very important to support the students’ learning process. Therefore, to face the complex challenges of a rapidly developing era, it is necessary to revitalize guidance and counseling services. The aim of this research is to describe the revitalization of guidance and counseling services in Islamic boarding schools. This research uses the library research method. This research produces an elaboration on the vital and integral role of counseling guidance services in Islamic boarding schools. That counseling guidance services must be a consultation service for students, as a reactive measure for violations committed by students, and counseling guidance services as an evaluative action to measure the level of success of the services provided. This has implications for the psychological, emotional, spiritual, intellectual and social aspects of the lives of students in Islamic boarding schools.

Konsep Islam Wasathiyah Perspektif KH. Hasyim Muzadi (Telaah Surah al-Baqarah Ayat 143)

The number of extreme cases that occur in Indonesia is a focus for the author. It is a great achievement when Indonesia is able to survive in the midst of various differences it has, both race, religion, customs, foreign cultures and so on. However, it cannot be denied that sometimes conflicts in Indonesian society often occur both horizontally and vertically. This study, wants to try to explore the elements contained in the Qur'an, related to wasathiya Islam in the perspective of an Indonesian figure KH. Hasyim Muzadi who has a very strong influence in the establishment of interfaith relations and is one of the figures who often acts as a mediator in all matters relating to religion and the state. This research can be a driving force to form Muslims who are in the middle, not extreme right or extreme left and willing to accept various differences as long as they are in the level of khilafiyah. This research uses qualitative library research methods and content analysis. The formulation of the problems in this study are 1). what is the meaning of wasathiyah Islam. 2). How95Konsep Islam Wasathiyah Perspektif KH.Hasyim Muzadi…Muhamnad Al Fikri & Qathrunnadadoes KH. Hasyim Muzadi think about religious moderation (wasathiyah Islam). 3). How is the interpretation of Al-Qur'an surah al-Baqarah verse 143 about wasathiyah Islam?Primary sources in this study are books related to the thoughts of KH. Hasyim Muzadi including true Islam, Islam from the heart and various literature on wasathiyah Islam. The results of this research are (1) The results of the study prove that in the Qur'an wasathiyah Islam is explained in Q.s.al-Baqarah: 143. Interpreters explain that wasathiyah Islam is interpreted as a middle society, the chosen people, and the best people. The middle attitude is realized through several things, such as the middle in addressing the world and the hereafter, humans who reflect justice, and are able to be role models for others. (2) According to KH. Hasyim Muzadi, Allah has made Muslims the chosen people among other people. People who are able to apply 3 forms of justice, namely justice of equity, justice of equality and justice of balance (3) Indonesia's multiculturalism is not only an advantage, but also a challenge for Indonesian society. Answering these challenges, KH. A Hasyim Muzadi explained that the element of Wasathiyah Islam is a requirement to face the challenges faced by the Indonesian people.

Harmonizing Islamic Quantum in Islamic Education: An Islamic Perspective Through the Lens of Nidhal Guessoum's Philosophy

This article aims to discuss explore Nidhal Guessoum's perspective on the relationship between Islam and modern science, utilizing library research methods and a qualitative approach. The primary focus is on the views of Muslim thinkers regarding the cosmology of classical Islamic philosophy, scientific interpretations, traditionalism, and modern science. Guessoum proposes a theistic Islamic cosmological view, in which cosmology serves as a framework for monotheism. While cosmology cannot fully encompass science, Guessoum argues that a Muslim must study science while maintaining belief in the existence of God. He emphasizes that Islamic cosmology is not merely a scientific explanation but an integration of religion and modern science. Guessoum's quantum approach is based on three principles: conceptual integration between religion and science, interdisciplinary methods to understand natural and religious phenomena, and critical thinking to evaluate diverse views. He highlights the importance of Muslim identity in the study of science, which allows a Muslim to uphold their faith. Guessoum acknowledges the weaknesses in the traditional approach to Islamic cosmology and offers a more coherent and integrative alternative. His thinking offers a new perspective that combines Islamic cosmology with scientific principles, offering a framework for understanding how religion and science can coexist harmoniously

Analisis Tasybih Dhimni Dalam Al-Qur’an Surah Al-A’raf Ayat 40

This article aims to analyze the verse about tasybih dhimni in the Al-Qur'an surah Al-A'raf verse 40. The author chose surah Al-A'raf verse 40 because there is a verse about tasybih dhimni. The method used in this article is qualitative, with a library research type of research. The library research method is to explain the material you want to discuss by collecting various data sources, namely from journals, theses, articles as data sources. In surah Al-A'raf verse 40 there is a sentence that is included in the tasybih dhimni, namely لَا تُفَتْحُ لَّهُمْ أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاء , where this sentence is the object or topic of the second sentence of the parable, namely حَتَّى يَلِجُ الْجَمَلُ فِي سَمِّ الخياط is different from other tasybih, the wording of this tasybih side by side. This type of tasybih shows that the meaning of what is based on the musyabbah is possible.

SINONIMITAS HADITS

Hadith have an important and fundamental role in the Islamic religion, namely as one of the guidelines and sources of Islamic law after the Koran. Hadith has many other terms which are known to be synonymous with the term hadith such as sunnah, khabar, and atsar. In this case there are several differences of opinion, some equate them and there are also those who differentiate these terms. Therefore, in the author's opinion, this is important to study in more depth. Thus, this article will discuss the synonymity of hadiths, as well as the overall structure and division of hadiths. The method used in writing this article is the library research method by collecting data from various types of existing literature related to the theme that the author is studying, both in the form of books, journals and other relevant literature.

AYAT DAN HADIS TENTANG DISTRIBUSI

Distribution is an important part of creating prosperity for all of its people. Islam demands that its people prioritize morality in carrying out the economy. The goal is to produce conditions of stability in the nation's economy because distribution can influence a nation's economy. The method used in this research uses the library research method, namely research by collecting data and scientific papers related to the object of research discussion or collecting data with a library nature.

Ilmu Interdisipliner dan Multidisipliner dalam Manajemen Pendidikan Islam

Problems related to Islamic education management can not only be solved with one solution. However, with the application of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary science, problem solutions become more diverse and comprehensive. This study aims to explain how the application and implications of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary science in Islamic education curriculum management. The research uses a qualitative approach with the library research method. The results of the analysis show that the importance of an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach in the study of the Islamic education management curriculum, especially in facing current national and global issues

Kaidah المهر وجوبا خق الشرع وبقاء حق امراة , ماهو مل او منفعة يمكن تسليمها شرعا يجوز التزوج عليها، وما لا لايجوز , الموجب الأ صلي في باب النكاح مهر المثل , متي سمي ما لا يصلح مهرا صح العقد فيه, ووجب مهر المثل dalam Pembahasan Mahar

This article explains the rules of dowry which is a form of seriousness of a prospective husband towards the prospective wife he is going to marry. This paper uses the library research method which refers to previous research and also from books related to dowry. With the aim of finding out about the dowry and the rules of jurisprudence related to the dowry. The rules include that the dowry is obligatory and is a woman's right. The initial requirement in the marriage section is a commensurate dowry, property or benefits that can be handed over legally, marriage can be given to it and nothing that is not allowed, then what is not considered a dowry is called dowry, then the contract is valid and a similar dowry is required.

Peran dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkah Laku Anak

The purpose of this study is to educate parents about how good parenting and the role of parents in the growth and emotional development of children which is very important in influencing children's character and behavior in the future. The research method used is a research method with a qualitative approach using the library research method. This research uses secondary data sources from scientific articles and journals, relevant books. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that the role of parents in educating and nurturing children is very broad and complex. Through formal and informal education, character building, emotional support, social skills development, discipline application, and active involvement in daily life. It is important for parents to realize that their every action and decision will have a long-term impact on their children. The important role and good parenting in the formation of children's character and behavior include obedience, independence, empathy, and the ability to overcome stress so that when they grow up, children can become good individuals for their surroundings and the wider community, for that parents are expected to improve the quality of parenting in the family