Land Information Research Articles

Disentangling Waterworlds: The role of ‘agential cuts’ and ‘method assemblages’ in ontological politics – an example from Loweswater, the English Lake District

This article explores the intra-active collective politics of the Loweswater Care Project (LCP), a ‘new collective’ of humans and nonhumans that assembled in the English Lake District in 2007 to grapple with the potentially toxic blue-green algae ( cyanobacteria) that were proliferating in Loweswater lake. The LCP was motivated by questions similar to those asked by the editors of this Special Issue on ‘Water Matters’ in their call for contributions and to which this article responds, namely ‘how can we acknowledge the agency of more-than-humans in our political ecologies?’ and ‘how can this help us compose better, more balanced, human–environment interactions?’ To answer these questions, the paper examines how the LCP put intra-active collective politics into practice, a form of ontological politics informed by the work of Bruno Latour on object-orientated politics and Karen Barad on agential realism. It explains the key role played in ontological politics by what Barad calls agential cuts and what Law refers to as a method assemblage, both of which can be used grasp the intra-acting agencies entangled in matters of concern. Two examples are given to illustrate this: first, the scientific modelling the LCP undertook to understand connections between land use and water quality, and second, the hydro-geomorphology survey it conducted of the catchment to grasp the links between hydrological processes, land forms, and earth materials. While the first example highlights how method assemblages perform agential cuts and craft realities and presences for new collectives to do ontological politics with, the second illustrates how the realities crafted by the hydro-geomorphology survey impacted on the LCP's sense of collective agency. The paper ends by reflecting on the ethical dimensions of intra-active collective politics directed at composing a better common world and on the issue of ‘care’, both of which require further attention.

THE IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL LAND OWNERSHIP ON THE SUBJECTIVE WELLBEING OF FARMERS IN INDONESIA

Welfare measures began to shift to the condition of Subjective Wellbeing (SWB). Meanwhile, the welfare of farmers must be prioritized, one of which is to fulfill their basic needs in the form of agricultural land. Ironically, land inequality in Indonesia is still quite high. This study aims to see the impact of agricultural land ownership on the SWB score of farmers in Indonesia. This study uses data from the 2007 and 2014 IFLS and fixed effect estimation method and PSM to address sellection bias. Agricultural land tenure was found to have a consistent and positive effect on SWB even after controlling for income.

Land Inequalities in the United States

Outside of Indigenous studies, sociologists tend to treat land in the United States as governed exclusively by an entrenched private-property regime: Land is a commodity and an object for individual control. This review presents land in the United States as more complicated and contingent. State law and related ideas comprise a dominant, hegemonic power that often appears unitary, coherent, and all-powerful. And yet, land takes on diverse cultural, legal, and material forms—within written laws and official practices, and in informal practices and cultures. Inequalities emerge as these different forms of land provide power, material goods, and a sense of belonging to some while excluding others, and as marginalized groups assert access, security, and meaning in land. Three sections of the review—land tenures, land regulations, and social identities—present conversations about how human relationships with land diverge from the treatment of land as a settled object for individual control.

Strategy For Increasing Market Retribution in The Regional Company Horas Jaya Marketing

The research objective was to analyze the strategy to increase the market retribution of the Horas Jaya Regional Company in Pematangsiantar City. This research uses descriptive research. This type of data consists of primary data through interviews related to the research problem, as well as direct observation of the research object. Secondary data were obtained from existing documents at the Regional Company Pasar Horas Jaya Kota in Pematangsiantar. To analyze the data obtained, the authors used descriptive and qualitative data analysis methods. The results of this study are the existence of a strategic location and increased user fees and reduction of employees who are the prima donna of local revenue in Pematangsiantar city. It can be seen from the weight and rating in doing research for gain weight and rating 80% of the subsector levies has become a source of local revenue Pematangsiantar. Likewise with the planning carried out by the Horas Jaya Market Regional Company in Pematangsiantar City to increase the acceptance of market retribution in Pematangsiantar City, in terms of determining the maximum possible target, the targets are carried out according to market conditions and based on all types of potential that exist in the Horas market. In terms of the implementation of Human Resources (officials or officers) who carry out the collection has not been maximized and there are assets in the form of market land that have not been managed by the Horas Jaya Market because from the results of existing research: the target and the realization of market charges have never reached the target.
 Keywords: Market retribution; strategy; marketing

Naïve Bayes and Laplacian Correction Method in Agrarian Application of Vegetable Crops

Indonesia is one of the agricultural countries with the livelihood of the population coming from agro-industrial agriculture. Onfarm agricultural activities, commodities that are widely cultivated are vegetable and fruit crops. The problem that occurs at this time is that physically the vegetables grown experience failure and a decrease in the quality of growth. Socially, many people complain about the quality of vegetables in the market, and this has an impact on the economic decline of farmers. For this reason, this research aims to assist farmers in classifying their land information data. The data classification is a web-based application that will process data in the form of soil type, soil texture, soil pH, temperature, rainfall, soil fertility, soil moisture, altitude, wind speed and sunlight. The data processing uses the Naïve Bayes and Laplacian Correction methods. The trial was conducted in Padang Panjang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The results of this research are in the form of a web-based Vegetable Crop Agrarian application. test data used as much as 27 data on the types of vegetables that have the potential to be planted in Padang Panjang City and produce the most recommended crops, namely Radish vegetables. This interprets that the application can be built well and presented as an alternative in helping farmers before planting crops in Indonesia.

Solar Rooftop Systems and the Urban Transition: Shall the Twain Ever Meet? Interrogations from Rewari, India

ABSTRACT India is facing two major transitions. In 2040, its energy demand will double while 800 million Indians will live in cities by 2050. Situated at this intersection, this article contributes to the field of urban energy research by looking at Solar Rooftop Systems (SRS) in a district located in the extended periphery of Delhi. Using a multi-pronged qualitative methodology in a corridor made of villages and small towns, we argue that public policies are framed applying a rigid territorial grid opposing urban and rural, ignoring the motivations of both residential and professional users, which are not bounded by the rural/urban binary. This disjunction explains that renewable energy does not lead to a new imagination of urban and energy systems. These two fields remain disconnected while solar energy fuels consumption and the city expansion in its peripheries. Finally, the observed variegated urban energy landscapes (UEL) embody a land and energy intensive form of urban growth.

Image of sport tourism Kiara Artha Park Bandung

Background: Sports tourism is a new approach to growing public interest in sports. Sports tourism is expected to foster interest in sports and build an image of sport tourism as a dual force that can help economic growth. Purpose: The research was conducted at Kiara Artha Park, one of the sports tourism sites in Bandung. The aim is to analyze the stages of forming the image of Kiara Artha sports tourism. Methods: Using a qualitative and phenomenology approach, involving 11 informants: Kiara Artha Park managers, tenants, and visitors. Results: The study results explain that the image built in Kiara Arta Park is a place of recreation with the concept of healthy living. The stages of building the image of Kiara Artha Park begin with the commitment of the management to prepare facilities in the form of green open land designed as a recreational park and exercise. They are also conducting socialization in conventional media, building sports community support, and managing community participation of social media users. Conclusion: The image of Kiara Artha Park as a tourist sport place is built through public awareness as users need a place to exercise and recreation. The two combined concepts encourage interest in maintaining a healthy life. Thus, the type of image formed is a user image or image built by consumers based on personal needs related to personality, lifestyle, and social status. Implications: The results of this study can provide input to the management and government of the city of Bandung as a policy in every tourist destination to provide sport tourism facilities as an additional public space that can improve the physical and mental health of the community.

WISATA OUTBOND PANTAI TANJUNG BURUNG KOTA MEMPAWAH

The city of Mempawah, also known as the earth of galaherang, has lots of tourist destinations. This is because the it has regional characteristics in the form of land and coastal islands with seas. There is a potential beach tourism destination in there which has mangrove ecosystem in it, namely Tanjung Burung Beach. However, the current condition of it is still not optimal due to a lack of supporting facilities as an ecotourism area, which causes activities in it to become monotonous and less attractive. In an effort to maximize the potential of areas that have characteristics in the form of sandy and muddy soils, outbound tourism areas can be designed with attractive activities and can be carried out in all types of environmental conditions. The design of the Mempawah City Tanjung Bird Beach aims to create a playground for visitors that is formed based on the potential and problems of each by adjusting the playings that can be applied to take advantage of the surrounding natural conditions. The design of this outbound tourism area focuses on the Tanjung Burung Beach area using the glass box design method which is carried out sequentially to produce an attractive outbound tourism design concept by applying ecotourism principles to outbound play spaces to minimize damage and preserve the surrounding environment to make it a sustainable tourist area.

HOUSE REGISTER (TATEMONO-DAICHO) IN 1889, IN FORMER SUZAKA TOWN, SUZAKA CITY, NAGANO PREFECTURE

This paper summarized the outline of Suzaka City’s house register “Tatemono-Daicho”, and considered its historical position. Then the effectiveness of house register “Tatemono-Daicho” has been verified by field-work and analysis. As a result, it was shown that the house register “Tatemono-Daicho” was created by former Suzaka town for levying a tax in 1889. It shows, in addition, house register “Tatemono-Daicho” accurately recorded most of the residential lands information in former Suzaka town when the taxation reform was required. And it was positioned as an effective historical material to know the state of the buildings and the town.

Jual Beli Tanah yang Belum Bersertipikat dan Pendaftarannya

The problem in this research, the transfer of rights to land that has not been bersertipikat through a purchase agreement, an effort to increase certainty and legal protection in the sale and purchase of land not yet bersertipikat, and obstacles in the registration of land rights in land sales have not certified Land. The result of the discussion that the transitional form of property rights on land that has not been certified through the buying and selling in their execution in Medan namely land that does not have a certificate, it must first be converted to make the soil based on the certificate of title for the land. After that just do buying and selling process and to the land behind the name into the name of the buyer. Legal certainty and the protection of buying and selling land that has not been certified by the lawful fulfillment of all requirements under the provisions of the applicable legislation. So that the sale and purchase of land which has not been certified to be any legal consequences in the form of delivery of the object of purchase in the form of land to the buyer as well as the submission of purchase price payment to the seller.

Administrative failures contributing to the proliferation and growth of informal settlements in Ethiopia: The case of Woldia Township

Informal settlements continue to grow steadily in the urban and peri-urban areas of Ethiopia. So, studying the main triggering factors for the emergence of such settlements is timely and could support decision-makers in making an informed decision. Indeed, this study aims to identify the main administrative deficiencies that contribute to the growth of informal settlements. This informal settlement is reflected in the illegal land use, small-scale constructions, and individual housing in the rural interface areas of Woldia (in Ethiopia) where there is an authority vacuum and planning policies are unclear. The paper is based mainly on the original research, including findings from interviews, FGDS, and observations. Diagrams, tables, and photos added extra information to the discussion. The findings of the study revealed that there is laxity from the local administration in controlling the emergence and expansion of informal settlements. To this end, the findings of the work suggest that despite the public authorities being responsible for enforcing laws in controlling the development of informal settlements, for the most part, they do it incompetently due to inadequate management capacity, lack of urban land information systems, and authority vacuum among land administration institutions. Other reasons include widespread corruption, backdoor deals, and a lack of accountability. The paper concludes that the growth of such settlements is unlikely to be reversed in the future unless a viable and appropriate policy measure is in place.

Women in agribusiness amid crises of social reproduction: the case of women workers at the Greenhouse, Turkey

ABSTRACT This article focuses on the particular intersection of crises and change in gender- and generation-based social reproduction with agrarian change in the form of a large-scale land grab/investment from a feminist perspective. Based on a case study, it interrogates women’s laboring practices as waged labor in a greenhouse in Western Anatolia. I investigate the reasons why women seem to be determined to continue their employment at the Greenhouse while keeping their distance from their previous lives as small-producers and agricultural laborers. Three dynamics are taken into account: women’s perceptions of being peasant/worker; their future prospects in small-scale agricultural production and young generations’ participation in those activities; the niches women create to transform their lives via their work with critical reference to empowerment.

Asset Analysis and Sustainable Strategies for Forest Management: a Case Study of the Organic Forest Farmer Group and the Citarum Watershed Upstream Farmer Group

Forestry is one of the sectors that is of concern to the government, especially in management methods that are still not good so that many passive and poorly managed lands are found. Management becomes increasingly uncontrolled when the land area is very large and controlled by individuals and the government. The Hutani Farmer group or an organization that cares about the destruction of forest land can be a group that can play a local role in maintaining forest land more optimally in its management. This study aims to analyze forest assets that are a source of income in forest areas, strategies and stages of the forest asset management process, analyze product products that are output in asset management, analyze environmental and economic quality improvements on the impact of asset management and analyze environmental management related to support for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's). The object of research is on the management of organic forest land in megamendung and the Citarum watershed forest area in Bandung, with qualitative research methods analyzed using content analysis. Data collection was obtained from interviews of resource persons in this case forest land managers and questionnaire results as well as processed data from internal reports of the management. The results showed that forest land management requires existing forest assets in the form of trees and land as well as the existence of competent Human Resources. The main assets owned are also processed through strategies and stages in the form of agroforesty strategies and cultivation stages in the form of land zoning so as to produce outputs / products in the form of wood and non-timber which have an impact on creating better forest land for ecology, both land improvement and air quality from the results of planting existing tree species, another impact is the addition of economy for the actors in the form of vegetables and fruits and product yields. wood from several trees that can be randomly harvested. This sustainable asset management contributes to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's), especially in the Environment pillar and the Economic Pillar. Suggestions and implications in general so that farmer groups can maximize their HR assets to be able to form strong governance, further research can be carried out on other forest farmer groups, conduct research on downstream activities that are greater than each output produced.

A Telecentre and Its Impact on a Rural Community in Kenya

Telecentres are an important resource in enabling millions of people in rural areas to participate in their development while bridging the global digital divide (Rogers & Shukla, 2001). Since most of these people in the rural areas are unlikely ever to own their computers, community telecentres increase access to ICT and are viewed as community resources that offer access to information and other services that community members need to make informed decisions to improve their livelihoods. Championing of the telecentre model by governments and international development partners has increased in developing countries. However, there is little information on how rural communities benefit from telecentre projects and whether information accessed through telecentres impacts their lives and livelihoods. The study set to find out whether information obtained from the Telecentre improves people’s welfare. Finally, the study looked at the prospects of telecentres in rural development. The study was based on fieldwork carried out in Nguruman Telecentre through evaluative and descriptive research designs and used both ethnographic the participatory research approach. This study shows there is a complex relationship between ownership, management, and sustainability of telecentres that needs further research. Nevertheless, community participation in telecentre activities is an essential element for the sustainability of such initiatives at the community level. Key informants pointed out and affirmed community participation. This is what improves local ownership according to Etta & Parvyn-Wamahiu (2003), which brings about the success and sustainability of the telecentre. Ownership suggests control but it is evident that the Nguruman community was not in control of the CKC. Instead, the CKC staff and volunteers who were employees of Arid Land Information Network- Eastern Africa usually had more say in the decisions affecting the daily activities of the center. Telecentres have a definite role in the development process. They play an important role in information and education, which is key to development and seen as an important human right. Therefore there is a need to provide support in initiating, maintaining, and running telecentres. This study suggests forging partnerships (also referred to by a key informant as public-private partnerships - PPPs) for the financial sustainability of telecentres in rural communities. The design of telecentres should have non-users in mind. This requires taking into consideration the practical needs and realities of non-users who have reservations about using the centers, whether this is because of inappropriate location, access in terms of opening hours, lack of trained staff, and poor publicity.

ADOPTION OF THE LAND ADMINISTRATION DOMAIN MODEL IN MAKATI CITY, PHILIPPINES

Abstract. Land Administration is needed to provide sustainable development of a country as it is concerned with land tenure, use, value and development. The Philippines is challenged as it has multiple land agencies having different and redundant land administration systems. Initial initiatives to have a single land agency did not prosper but recently, two (2) major national land agencies: the Land Management Bureau and the Land Registration Authority are initializing land information system linkages and data sharing. Local government units (LGU) in the Philippines are also mandated to perform land administration functions. It covers functions related to land use, value, development, and partially with land tenure.The Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) can be used in the improvement of the land administration system of a country. It has been adopted by several countries worldwide and has been a subject of many academic researches. However, only few researches were done related to the adoption of LADM in the Philippines. With this research, LADM was used to integrate the land administration system functions of an LGU, specifically the City of Makati, Philippines. The results show that LADM can be adopted in the study area. Adoption done by the researchers was limited to two-dimensional classes with proposed additional external classes not included in the original LADM.

SOURCES OF LONG TERM FUNDING

Long-term funding is loan funds that have a tenor of more than one year. So companies that take long-term funding have more than one year to pay it off. Generally long-term repayment of funding ranges from 5 to 20 years. For companies, this type of funding is considered suitable as capital to start a business, or as a solution when large costs are needed in a short time. Sources of long-term funds are very useful for ensuring the survival of the company, through the capital market. Formation of capital and accumulation of funds aimed at increasing public participation in mobilizing funds to support national development financing. The existence of this institution is not only as a vehicle for sources of financing, but as an investment involving all potential public funds, both available domestically and abroad. For example, a company that wants to develop a business such as wanting to buy fixed assets in the form of land

Program Potensi Desa dan Penerapan Sistem Budidaya Mina Padi Desa Tamanan, Kapanewon Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul

KKN 80 Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta chose Bantul and Kulon Progo Regencies as locations to implement the Community 5.0 Community Service Program. The author found the location of KKN in Tamanan Village. Tamanan Village is one of the villages located in Banguntapan District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. This KKN 80 activity aims to help the residents of Tamanan Village explore and look for village potentials that can be developed in order to provide added value to the village. The potential of the village owned can be in the form of natural resources, agricultural or plantation land, natural or artificial tourism as well as various sources that can be utilized for the progress and development of the village. The service method used is counseling, the author also seeks information related to the village's potential. The author plans to make innovations regarding the application of the Mina Padi cultivation system because in Tamana Village there is potential for rice fields that can apply the system. The results of mina padi are rice and fish. The extension stage of the Mina Padi system will be documented in the form of an interactive e-book and video, in order to make it easier for the residents of Tamanan Village to realize it and it is hoped that it will produce an abundant variety of harvest types, as well as increase the income of the residents of Tamanan Village.

KEDUDUKAN BANK SEBAGAI KREDITUR TERHADAP OBYEK JAMINAN BERUPA HAK ATAS TANAH YANG BELUM BERALIH SESUAI DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 4 TAHUN 1996 TENTANG HAK TANGGUNGAN

Not every object of collateral submitted by the debtor can be directly charged with the mortgage, especially the collateral submitted by the debtor who has not yet transferred on their behalf. Mortgage rights can only be charged back for this guarantee if the certificate of land rights has been processed and registered in the name of the debtor. The binding of the guarantee on the collateral submitted is only done by making a Power of Attorney to impose Mortgage Rights (SKMHT). In accordance with the provisions of Article 15 paragraph (4) of Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights, it is stated that SKMHT regarding land rights that have not been registered must be followed by making a Mortgage Deed (APHT) no later than 3 (three) months after being granted. If within the period of 3 (three) months the certificate has not been completed, the SKMHT will be invalid and cannot be used for making APHT for the object of this guarantee. The research method used is a normative method, this means that this legal research is obtained by way of or focusing on norms and through library research by collecting secondary data. The conclusion of this study is that the position of the bank as a creditor to the object of collateral in the form of land that has not yet been legally transferred to creditors still has clear legal force by binding SKMHT (Power of Attorney to impose Mortgage Rights). Where the period of SKMHT signed by the debtor in accordance with the legislation is 1 (one) month since the signing of the SKMHT deed / since the credit agreement was signed. Meanwhile, the mechanism for imposing mortgage rights on the object of collateral in the form of land that has not been transferred first. The debtor and seller sign the Sale and Purchase Agreement and the Authorization to Sell. At the same time, the debtor and the bank sign the SKMHT which is valid for 1 (one) month since the signing.

Agricultural Modernization Communication Network in the City of Serang Banten Indonesia

The population density in Serang town has a control the narrowing agricultural. This was the start the concept of slim land farming as food security. the ladies Farmers cluster (KWT) is an alternate thanks to strengthen food security, particularly throughout the Covid-19 amount that occurred in 2020. This analysis can describe the method of its formation through communication actions. 1) however did KWT Annisa amendment ancient farming designs into fashionable ones?; 2) what's role individual vocals in farmer groups?. The idea of communication is that the basis for knowing act of communication. Case studies square measure used as a technique during this analysis. Interviews, observations, and agricultural land information from the Central Statistics Banten became the sources for this analysis. The ultimate analysis shows the results of vocal opinion leaders being the middle that's ready to encourage the utilization of slim land.

Effectiveness of Garlic Extract Pesticide (Allium sativum) Against Leaf Films in Saws (Brassica juncean)

Indonesia has a large part of its territory in the form of agricultural land which results in some of its people working as farmers. Land processing and maintenance in the agricultural sector were found to be obstacles so that production decreased from what it should have been. This is the reason why the number of requests for crops cannot be fulfilled, which results in an increase in prices. The method used in a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) by carrying out 4 comparisons of pesticide concentrations including K1 (10 cc of onion extract mixed with 90 ml of water), K2 (15 cc of onion extract mixed with 85 ml of water), K3 (20 cc of onion extract mixed with 80 ml of water), K4 (25 cc of onion extract mixed with 75 ml of water), K5 (30 cc of onion extract mixed with 70 ml of water). The materials used in this study included garlic extract and water. The tools used are hoes, soil testers, thermometers, gembor, measuring tools and dippers. The conclusion from this study was that the concentration comparison was carried out that the V treatment (30 cc + 70 ml liters of water) was effective in the use of natural garlic pesticides (Allium sativum) by reducing the number of leaf pests on mustard greens (Brassica juncean) by 23 individuals for 2 week of observation and 2 times of spraying.