Variables Of Land Area Research Articles

Kajian Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Hortikultura Buahan Sistem Dusung di Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku 2022

Horticultural production in the context of sustainable agriculture if it is managed optimally with local characteristics, from an income standpoint, it will have an effect on reducing poverty and providing employment, especially in rural areas as the basis for the highest poverty dominance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the potential income of fruit horticulture and the factors that influence the income of fruit horticulture farmers in the Dusung system in Ambon City. The research was conducted in 2014 at horticulture production centers in Hutumuri Village in South Leitimur District, Soya Village in Sirimau District and Hative Besar Village in Teluk Ambon District with a total sample of 88 farmers. The analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis and t test (α 0.05 %) for the significance of each variable. The results showed that the variables of land area, number of mangosteen trees, number of clove trees, number of durian trees partially had a significant effect on income received with a positive coefficient direction. While the age variable has a significant effect on income received with a negative coefficient direction. The largest fruit horticulture income is commodity types of mangosteen, salak, duku, nutmeg, durian and cloves. Of the total existing commodities, soya hamlet has the largest income level of 107,732 (Rp million/year), then Hutumry and Hative Besar hamlets respectively 74,795 (Rp million/year) and 70,147 (Rp million/year) with an average income of the three hamlets amounted to 84,229 (Rp million/year).

Factors Affecting the Opinion of Rice Farmers in Pulau Hanaut District, Kab. East Waringin City

This study aims to determine how big the influence of land area, selling price, production results and production costs on rice farmers' income both simultaneously and partially. The population in this study were all rice farmers in Pulau Hanaut District, Kab. Kotawaringin Timur, which amounted to 184 farmers and which was only used as a sample, amounted to 126 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The process of data analysis using classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS. The results of the instrument test show that the variables of land area (X1), selling price (X2), production yield (X3), and production costs (X4) simultaneously have a significant and positive effect on the income level of rice farmers in Pulau Hanaut District, Kab. East Kotawaringin.

Pengaruh Luas Lahan dan Produksi CPO Terhadap Pertumbuhan Industri Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Tahun 2000-2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic indicators including land area and palm oil (CPO) production on the growth of the palm oil industry in Indonesia. Data on land area variables includes all land planted with oil palm, both smallholder plantations, large state plantations and large private plantations. This study uses secondary data with a time span of 21 (Twenty One) years, namely from 2000-2020. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification method with a quantitative approach. The population of this study includes the six largest palm oil producing provinces in Indonesia, namely Riau, Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, North Sumatra, East Kalimantan and Jambi. Thus, the sample size used in this study is 6 provinces times 21 years, namely 126 panel data samples using the Random Effect Model (REM) model. This study uses data processing software Eviews 12. The results of this study indicate that the variables of land area and production of palm oil (CPO) together have a positive and significant effect on the growth of the Indonesian palm oil industry. If tested partially, the area of ????oil palm plantations is significant and has a positive influence on the growth of the Indonesian palm oil industry. However, CPO production has a negative effect on the growth of the Indonesian palm oil industry.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PAYA BILI SA KECAMATAN BIREM BAYEUN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR

Factors affecting paddy rice production in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. This research was conducted in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. Sampling was carried out using the slovin formula with an error tolerance of 15%, from a total population of 145 people, a sample of 34 people was obtained. Data processing is carried out using SPSS 20 software. The results of statistical analysis with the double linear regression method, obtained the value of Y= 98.734 + 3586.085 X1 + 0.000159 X2 + 0.005696 X3 + 0.000521 X4 + 0.000300 X5. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test showed the relationship between the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs had a very strong effect on paddy rice production, Test t, showed that variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs had a significant effect on paddy rice production, while pesticide variables did not affect paddy rice production, For the F test, it was shown that the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs significantly affected paddy rice production, in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency.

PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI GAMBIR DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KOTO BARU KABUPATEN LIMA KOTA

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of land area, labor, production costs, production quantities, and prices simultaneously and partially on the income of gambier farmers in Pangkalan Koto Baru District. The research method uses multiple linear regression. Determination of the purposive sampling amounted to 30 respondents. The results showed that simultaneously the variables of land area, labor, production costs, production quantities and prices had a significant effect on income. Partially shows that the variables of labor, production costs and the amount of production have a significant effect on income while the variables of land area and price have no significant effect on the income of gambier farmers in Pangkalan Koto Baru District. Based on the coefficient of determination of 82.3%, the income of gambier farmers in Pangkalan Koto Baru District is dependent on all independent variables. and the remaining 17.7% from other variables.

FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFISIENSI TEKNIS PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DEDA HILIHINTIR KECAMATAN SATAR MESE BARAT KABUPATEN MANGGARAI

This research has been carried out in Hilihintir village, west Satar Mese district, manggarai regency. This research aims to determine (1) the factors that affect lowland rice farming, (2) how much technical efficiency is achieved in lowland rice farming, and (3) what are the sources of technical efficiency. Primary data were collected through interviews obtained from 61 respondents using questionnaires, the collected data were analyzed descriptively followed by frontier analysis 4.1c. The results showed that the variables of land area, seeds, labor, age and farmer group membership had positive effect on lowland rice farming, while the variables, fertilizers, pesticides, education level, farming experience and family dependents had a negative effect. The value of technical efficiency is 0.74 so that this farm is already technically efficient.

REGRESSION MODEL ON PAGARALAM COFFEE FARMERS’ INCOME WITH THE INFLUENCE OF THE USE OF HERBICIDE REDUCTANT VARIABLE

The existence of weeds in coffee fields will become competitors for coffee plants, so that they can be economically and ecologically detrimental. Inappropriate use of chemical herbicides can have a negative impact. Herbicide reductants made from organic are used in weed control. This study aims to analyze the variables that affect the net income of Pagaralam coffee farmers using multiple linear regression analysis. One of these variables is a qualitative variable in the form of categories of respondents based on the use of herbicide reductants. The data used was obtained from the results of questionnaires on 56 respondents who are users and 80 respondents who are not users of herbicide reductants. The results of the hypothesis test of mean difference found that the net income of the two respondent categories is not different. The regression analysis also resulted that there was no significant difference in net income between the two respondent categories. Variables that had a significant effect on net income included gross income, farming maintenance costs, estimated yields, and tree age. Several models also contain variables of land area, length of time in coffee farming, number of trees, and frequency of organic fertilizers used. Old coffee trees should be treated better with the use of organic fertilizers and also wise weed control techniques.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Rice Farming Production in Ulu Ogan District, OKU District


 
 
 
 Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is a district that has great potential for agricultural businesses, especially rice farming. For rice production in South Sumatra Province, Ogan Komering Ulu district in 2020 occupies the 12th position out of 17 districts/cities, with a total production of 16,807.12 tons of dry milled grain (kg). Ogan Komering Ulu Regency has 13 sub-districts which are rice-producing areas. The Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Government continues to strive to increase the production and productivity of rice commodities in its area. The increase in rice production in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is not only to meet regional needs but is expected to contribute to increasing national rice production. In 2020 the highest total rice harvested area in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is in Ulu Ogan District, which is 1,690 ha, with dry milled grain production (kg) of 9,464 tons. So that it can be said, Ulu Ogan District is a food barn for Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Rice production is the amount of rice obtained at the time of post-harvest. Yield will be affected by land area, fertilizer, and labor. This rise and fall in production results can be caused by several factors that are not precise enough so the production of lowland rice is not optimal. Therefore, there is a need for further analysis related to the factors that influence the production of lowland rice farming in Ulu Ogan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the production of lowland rice in Ulu Ogan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research was conducted in Ulu Ogan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Sampling in this study was done by a simple random sampling method with 65 farmers as respondents. The variables measured in this study were land area, urea fertilizer, labor, number of seeds, and pesticides. The production model used is the Cobb-Douglas model regression analysis. To see the effect of each production factor on the resulting production using multiple linear regression analysis simultaneously the variables of land area, urea fertilizer, labor, number of seeds, and pesticides affect rice production in Ulu Ogan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Individually the variables of land area and number of seeds have a significant effect on rice production factors.
 
 
 

Determinant Analysis of Corn Production in Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency

The purpose of this research was to find out the factors that affect corn production and the economic efficiency of corn farming in Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research was located in Bandar Jaya Village, Fajar Jaya, Karang Endah, Pagar Dewa and Umpam Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Respondent farmers are corn farmers in Bandar Jaya, Fajar Jaya, Karang Endah, Pagar Dewa, and Umpam villages selected by a simple random sampling method of as many as 135 people. The factors of production are analyzed by the Cobb-Douglas equation method which is processed into multiple linear regressions with SPSS applications where the dependent variables are y as production and the variables and free or independent variables are X1 land area, X2 Seedlings, X3 Fertilizers, and X4 Labor for the efficiency of corn Farming Economy are analyzed with technical efficiency and price efficiency data processed with frontier applications. The results showed that the factors of seed production, fertilizer, and labor had a simultaneous effect on corn production, while partially variables of land area and fertilizer production facilities had a significant effect on corn production in Bandar Jaya, Fajar Jaya, Karang Endah, Pagar Dewa, and Umpam villages. The results of the technical efficiency analysis showed that the efficient means of 0.10 is said to be inefficient in the use of factors because it is much close to 1. The price efficiency of corn farming, which is 7.438 shows that corn farming in Bandar Jaya, Fajar Jaya, Karang Endah, Pagar Dewa, and Umpam villages is not priced efficient. As for the economic efficiency of corn farming in Bandar Jaya, Fajar Jaya, Pagar Dewa, Karang Endah, and Umpam villages, which amounted to 0.7438 this shows that corn farming is not economically efficient.

Analisis determinan produksi kopi di Kecamatan Kuala Betara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat

This study aims to: 1) To determine and analyze the social and economic characteristics of coffee farmers in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. 2) To determine and analyze the effect of land area, capital and labor on coffee production, Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency by using multiple linear regression analysis tools. Based on the social and economic characteristics of Coffee Farmers in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, it can be concluded that the average age of the Coffee Farmers is 39 years, the average number of dependents of Coffee Farmers is 2 dependents, the average working hours of Coffee Farmers is 3 hours, The average coffee production produced by coffee farmers is 57 kg, the average area of land owned by coffee farmers is 1.46 hectares, the average capital of coffee farmers is Rp. 187,400, the average workforce of Coffee Farmers is only 1 person and the average income of the respondents is Rp. 1,710,000 per month. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it can be concluded that partially only the variables of land area and labor have a significant effect on coffee production in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.

The Relevance Of Farmers' Socio-Economic Conditions In Decision Making In Integrated Crops-Livestock Patterns In Pringgabaya District, East Lombok Regency

Integrated crops-livestock systems is a farming concept that consists of several subsystems. One subsystem with another subsystem has a mutualism symbiotic relationship, where each subsystem benefits from each other. The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-economic factors of farmers that influence farmers' decision making in using an integrated farming pattern that produces optimally. The research method was a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis. Determination of research respondents was done by "random sampling", where the respondents used in this study were 68 respondents. East Lombok Regency. The results showed that the variables that had a significant effect on the decision to apply the optimal pattern in integrated crop-livestock farming were the variables of land area, capital, number of workers and income. While the variables that have no effect are education, age, experience of plant farming and experience of livestock farming.

Observasi Faktor Pendorong Produksi Padi

This study intends to examine the factors that influence production in the research object area in Tambakdahan District, Subang Regency. In this study, we tested and analyzed the data through the primary descriptive quantitative analysis method where the required data collection data came from rice farmers in Tambakdahan District, Subang Regency. This study focuses on the independent variables, namely land area, number of workers, number of seeds per kilogram, amount of fertilizer per kilogram, and technical irrigation (irrigation) and the dependent variable is the yield of rice production in Tambakdahan District, Subang Regency. The results showed that the variables of land area, fertilizer, and technical irrigation (irrigation) had a partially significant effect, while the labor and seed variables had no significant effect on rice production. But on the other hand, the relationship between variables of land area, seeds, and labor has a negative relationship, while the variables of fertilizer and irrigation technically (irrigation) have a positive relationship.

Are Rice Farming and Production in the Urban Farming Areas Still Efficient? A Stochastic Production Function Choice

Lowland rice farming can still be found amidst the limited empty land in DKI Jakarta, especially the North Jakarta area. The alternative of increasing production that can be done in urban farming in limited land is increasing land efficiency. The novelty of this research is the analysis of the efficiency of farming carried out in the North Jakarta area because no one has discussed the research on efficiency in rice farming in North Jakarta. Thus, this research needs to determine the efficiency achieved by rice farmers and the factors that affect rice production in the North Jakarta area. The population in this study were all rice farmers producing in the North Jakarta area. This study’s sample was determined using the simple random sampling method with a total sample size of 80 respondents. The analytical method used in this research is the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) method. Based on the analysis, the average value of technical efficiency is 0.85, the value of allocative efficiency is 3.47, and the amount of economic efficiency is 2.95. The variables used to indicate that the variables of land area and fertilizer have a significant and positive effect. The variables of labor and education have a significant negative effect on rice production in North Jakarta; meanwhile, the variable of ownership right does not significantly affect rice production in North Jakarta.

Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Petani Terhadap Produksi Usahatani Jagung Di Desa Rejuno Kecamatan Karangjati Kabupaten Ngawi

Abstract— The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of socio-economic factors on corn farming production in Rejuno Village, Karangjati District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. The research was conducted in Rejuno Village, Karangjati District, Ngawi Regency, from October to December 2020. The population in this study were all maize farmers in Rejuno Village. The sampling technique in this study was using simple random sampling technique.The results showed that (1) Corn farming in Rejuno Village, Karangjati District, Ngawi Regency was carried out in 4 (four) stages, namely land preparation and processing, planting was carried out twice per planting season, maintenance was carried out manually and harvesting was carried out manually; (2) Partially the variables of land area, seeds, and experience have a significant effect on maize farming production, while the number of family dependents and age have no significant effect on maize farming production. While simultaneously the variables of land area, seeds, labor force, experience, and age have a significant effect on the production of maize farming in Rejuno village, Karangjati sub-district, Ngawi district. Keywords—: socio-economic factors; corn farming production.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONVERSI LAHAN PANGAN PADI MENJADI LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU

The purpose of this study is to find out how the conversion of rice food land into oil palm plantations is related and related to food security, what factors make farmers so that farmers convert rice food land into oil palm plantations and to determine the effect of income, production costs and social factors on rice field conversion in Labuhanbatu Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses primary data by distributing questionnaires to rice farmers who convert land into oil palm plantations in Labuhanbatu Regency. The population in this study was 100 Paddy Rice Farmers who converted land into oil palm plantations in Labuhanbatu Regency with the sampling technique using the Slovin formula with Likert Scale measurements. The data is processed through the SPSS Version 22.0 program with the technique of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that land area, production costs and income had a positive and significant effect on land conversion in Labuhanbatu Regency. From the results of the t test proves that partially the variables of land area, production costs and income have an effect on land conversion. Then from the results of the f-count value is greater than the f-table, namely (20.849 > 2.47) with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05

Analisis Efisiensi Penggunaan Input Produksi Usahatani Bawang Merah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Shallot production in Peukan Bada experiences ups and downs every year. During the Covid-19 pandemic, shallot production in Peukan Bada decreased due to the high price of production inputs which resulted in the inability of farmers to meet production inputs as usual. This study aims to determine the effect of using production inputs in the form of land area, seeds, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides and labor on shallot production during the Covid-19 pandemic in Peukan Bada and to determine the level of efficiency in the use of production inputs in shallot farming. during the Covid-19 pandemic in Peukan Bada. This research uses Cobb Douglas production function analysis method and price efficiency analysis. The results showed that the coefficient of determination was 0,935 which explained that 93,5% of shallot farming production was influenced by the variables of land area, seeds, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides and labor, while the remaining 6,5% was explained by other factors. outside of this research. At a significant value of 0,000 0,05, which means that the use of production inputs which include land area, seeds, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides and labor simultaneously have a significant effect on the production of shallots in Peukan Bada District. While partially only seeds have a significant effect on shallot production with a significant value of 0,007 0,05 while for land area, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides and labor, it is known that the sig (p-value) 0,05 so it has no effect. significant effect on shallot production in Peukan Bada. In the efficiency analysis, it is known that the value of NPMx/Px 1, so that the use of seeds, inorganic fertilizers and labor is not efficient when observed in terms of price so that the use of production inputs must be added to achieve efficiency. Then on the variables of land area, organic fertilizers and pesticides, the value of NPMx/Px 1 is known so that the use of these inputs is not efficient when observed in terms of price so that the use of production inputs must be reduced in order to achieve efficiency, achieving efficiency will optimize the production inputs used so that the production results become maximum and increase farmers' income.

Analisis Pendapatan dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Usahatani Serai Wangi di Kecamatan Blang Jerango Kabupaten Gayo Lues

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of farm income and the factors that affect the citronella farming in Blang Jerango district, Gayo Lues Regency. The population in this study amounted to 742 citronella farmers in Blang Jerango District, Gayo Lues Regency, while the respondents in this study were taken from the research population of 60 respondents.Based on the research that has been done, the conclusions obtained from this research are as follows:There is a difference in the level of income of citronella farmers in Blang Jerango district, Gayo Lues Regency with an average of Rp. 1,390,886. This proves that to meet the needs of a decent living for one month in Aceh Province, the amount of rupiah that must be spent is Rp. 1,732,413 per capita. Variables of land area, production, selling price and experience of farmers have a significant and positive relationship to the income of lemongrass farming in Blang Jerango District, Gayo Lues Regency. Meanwhile, the production cost variable has a significant and negative effect on the income of lemongrass farming in Blang Jerango District, Gayo Lues Regency.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Padi di Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Rice is the most widely cultivated commodity by farmers in Indonesia. In addition, it is also the primary commodity of food crops that become the leading food ingredient of Indonesian people. Along with the increasing population of Indonesia, the need for rice will also increase. This research aims to determine the factors that affect rice production in the Kuranji District of Padang City of West Sumatra Province. This research was conducted from February - May. Kuranji subdistrict election was conducted purposively, considering that the subdistrict is one of the rice production centers in Padang City. The data used in this study is primary data. The study used quantitative data analysis — a sampling technique with snowball sampling techniques with 30 respondents. The method used in this study in analyzing the factors that affect rice production is the regression analysis of the Cobb-Douglas production function model. The results showed that land area variables, seed variables, fertilizer variables, labor variables outside the family, and labor variables in families were influential and had positive coefficients. In contrast, variables that have no natural effect on rice production at the level of 5 percent are variables in land and seed area.

Production analysis of corn farming (Zea mays L) in the Bumi Beringin Village, North Luwuk District, Banggai Regency

Corn is a food commodity that is widely cultivated in Bumi Beringin Village. To get high corn production, it is necessary to utilize optimal production factors. This study aims to determine the effect of land area, the number of seeds, amount of fertilizer, and number of workers on maize production (Zea mays L), and the correlation between maize farming in Bumi Beringin Village, North Luwuk District. This research was carried out from March to May 2021. The respondents' determination was carried out using a saturated sampling method or census where 22 farmers did corn farming. The analysis used is the Cobb-Douglas production function with variables of land area (X1), the number of seeds (X2), amount of fertilizer (X3), and number of workers (X4), and corn production (Y). The analysis results obtained multiple correlation coefficient values of 0.99%, indicating that corn production with production factors (land area, seeds, fertilizers and workers) has a very strong relationship with a relationship level of 99%.

Analisis determinan produksi kopi di Kecamatan Kuala Betara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat

This study aims to: 1) To determine and analyze coffee farmers' social and economic characteristics in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. 2) To determine and analyze the effect of land area, capital, and labor on coffee production, Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency by using multiple linear regression analysis tools. Based on the social and economic characteristics of Coffee Farmers in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, it can be concluded that the average age of the Coffee Farmers is 39 years, the average number of dependents of Coffee Farmers is two dependents, the average working hours of Coffee Farmers is 3 hours, The average coffee production produced by coffee farmers is 57 kg, the middle area of land owned by coffee farmers is 1.46 hectares, the average capital of coffee farmers is Rp. 187,400, the average workforce of Coffee Farmers is only one person, and the average income of the respondents is Rp. 1,710,000 per month. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it can be concluded that partially only the variables of land area and labor have a significant effect on coffee production in Kuala Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. Keywords: Land area, Capital, Labor, Production