Lack Of Medical Personnel Research Articles

Legal regulation of rehabilitation in the field of health care

The article notes that the law guarantees everyone the right to health care and medical assistance. A full-scale invasion calls for the development and updating of legal acts on ensuring a person’s right to medical assistance, in particular, to the provision of rehabilitation services. It is noted that rehabilitation assistance is aimed at a number of main areas, firstly, at supporting the functions of the patient’s body during the exacerbation of chronic diseases. Secondly, for warning, early diagnosis of disorders of the organs and systems of the patient’s body. The third direction is aimed at full or partial restoration of damaged organs or systems and compensation of lost functions of affected organs or systems. The fourth direction is related to the prevention and reduction of the degree of disability. The author emphasizes that the lack of competent and effective medical rehabilitation in Ukraine is a multifactorial problem: there is an insufficient number of inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation departments; lack of medical personnel - rehabilitation specialists, psychologists; there is not enough rehabilitation equipment; there is a need for adequate educational programs for physicians. In the article, the author emphasizes that one of the tasks of the state is to help persons with disabilities realize their constitutional rights; implementation of state policy in the field of rehabilitation of persons with disabilities, support for their integration into society, and the full-scale war on the territory of Ukraine causes an increasing urgency and need for the rehabilitation of persons injured as a result of hostilities. Such factors of the population’s health, such as the increase in morbidity, injuries, temporary loss of working capacity, premature mortality of the population require the development of the rehabilitation medicine market of Ukraine and its legal regulation. The article notes that the positive aspects are the development of new medical rehabilitation technologies, including those based on telemedicine and IT technologies, the preparation of new professional standards for medical rehabilitation at the modern level in accordance with international recommendations. All this requires the effective functioning of the system, which first of all requires the improvement and development of regulatory and legal support in the field of rehabilitation.

Ten Year Evaluation of JKN: Strengthening Primary Health Care for National Resilience

This study evaluates the achievements of the National Health Insurance (JKN) over the past ten years, focusing on strengthening primary healthcare for national health system resilience. Launched on January 1, 2014, JKN aims for equitable healthcare access for all Indonesians, with participants reaching over 220 million by 2023. JKN has increased basic health service coverage, including immunization, maternal and child care, and treatment of diseases. Primary healthcare's role is vital in disease prevention, early diagnosis, treatment, and chronic disease management. Case studies highlight successful outreach programs. Challenges include funding deficits, uneven service quality, and lack of medical personnel in remote areas. Recommendations include increased budget allocations, incentive policies, continuous training, integration of services, effective health information systems, and community participation

Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Bpjs Health Implementation In Marbau Puskesmas: Balance Between Access And Service Quality

The aim of this research is to see whether there are still problems in the form of public complaints about the quality of health services which are less than optimal in terms of patient efficacy towards the public services provided. This ineffectiveness can be caused by the unreliability of Puskesmas staff, lack of attention, and lack of empathy in treating patients. Researchers in this study will use qualitative research methods. In general, qualitative methods are used because the existing problems are still unclear, holistic, complex, dynamic and full of meaning, so it is not possible to collect data about social situations using quantitative methods such as tests, questionnaires and interview guides. The findings of this research include: First of all, the issues raised in this research relate to the processes involved in providing BPJS services in accordance with standard operating procedures. Second, the convenience of services offered by health facilities is very good, but the problem is the long queues that have to be waited at the counter and during examinations by doctors. The third consideration is the availability of health services offered by community health centers which are considered health facilities. In terms of human resources, the current availability of health services is still inadequate, however, informants currently state that the services provided to them are quite good. Other factors that contribute to the efficiency of BPJS patient health services are that the services are provided free of charge, the services and treatment are consistent, the inpatient services are complete, and the location is strategic. Meanwhile, the challenges currently faced are a lack of medical personnel, lack of counter service, long queues in examination rooms, as well as a lack of drivers and ambulances for health facilities.

Scarlet fever epidemics, deaths, effects on society and precautions taken in the Ottoman Empire and the Early Turkish Republic

BackgroundScarlet fever, one of the infectious diseases, has become an epidemic in some periods and has become an epidemic in history, causing thousands of people to die. In the Ottoman Empire and the early Republic of Turkey, there was not enough literature about the prevalence of the scarlet fever epidemic, the epidemic level, the mortality status and the fight against the disease.MethodsThe effects of scarlet fever on society during the early periods of the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Turkey, as well as the measures taken to control the disease, have been researched in Ottoman archival documents.ResultsThe number of scarlet fever patients is 1225 in Anatolian settlements; 429 (35.0%) of them were children, 76 (17.7%) of the children died, and 1796 (65.0%) of them were people, 49 (6.2%) of them died. The number of scarlet fever patients is 147 in Balkan settlements; 36 (24.5%) of them were children, 6 (16.7%) of the children died, and 111 (75.5%) of them were people, 48 (43.2%) of them died. The mortality rate from scarlet fever in the Ottoman Empire was 13.0%. In Ottoman documents, the demographic structure of the society is not detailed. It is only mentioned as adults and children. In a document, it is stated that an older woman died of scarlet fever. Most documents determined that scarlet fever was seen among poor people living in villages and cities. Scarlet fever spread, and more deaths occurred in the villages, mainly due to reasons such as unhygienic conditions, separation of people, and lack of medical personnel. In the early Republic of Turkey, 8865 patients were indicated, and 1681 of them (19.0%) died.ConclusionThe main factors causing the emergence of epidemic diseases were wars and the disruption of society’s lifestyle, socioeconomic conditions and wars.Public Interest SummaryEpidemic diseases have had and continue to have significant effects on public health from the past to the present. In our research, it was determined that scarlet fever causes a significant number of deaths in epidemics. It has been determined that some precautions were taken against the epidemic disease, which are still valid today, but they were less adequate than today’s measures. It has been determined that measures can be developed against current and future epidemics in line with the measures taken against the same disease in the past.

Analisis Kepuasan Masyarakat pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu

Research was conducted at Muara Bangkahulu Community Health Center, Bengkulu City, to analyze community satisfaction with health workers. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study through observation, interview and documentation activities to conduct data collection. The study found that the services provided were generally satisfactory in terms of competence and meeting community needs, although some patients were dissatisfied with the behavior of health workers. Routine information dissemination and vaccination of under-fives were identified as supporting factors, while factors such as lack of seating, lack of medical personnel and medical equipment, and punctuality of officers were identified as inhibiting factors.

Application of Forward Chaining Method, Certainty Factor, and Bayes Theorem for Cattle Disease

Indonesia is a country that has many natural resources, especially mammals. The Papua and West Papua regions are large provinces with abundant natural resources and tremendous livestock potential. The availability of natural resources in the form of live cattle provides a great opportunity to develop animal husbandry in West Papua province. This research was conducted to create a new expert system with a knowledge base to solve the problems that occur and be useful for the community, especially cattle breeders. The current problem is the delay and lack of medical personnel in diagnosing cattle diseases, the distance that must be traveled, which is still very difficult to travel, and the lack of understanding of farmers in early handling when implications indicate animals. So, the Certainty Factor Method and Bayes Theorem with Forward-Chaining search are used to handle current problems. From the results of manual calculations, Certainty Factor Forward Chaining search is a method that has an uncertainty value of 99.84% for 3-day fever compared to Bayes Theorem Forward Chaining search with a value of 50% for worms, 50% for 3-day fever and 50% for nail rot, if applied then Certainty Factor Forward Chaining search is the most appropriate. Likewise, updating the knowledge base must be done from time to time. So that in the future, it can be compared with other methods and Android-based to facilitate current breeders.

SWOT analysis of Russian universal newborn hearing screening program

Introduction. The negative impact of congenital hearing loss on child’s development, education and socialization can be reduced by early identification and intervention as a result of universal newborn hearing screening. The screening program needs continuous improvement by monitoring of outcomes and correction of algorithms. The SWOT analysis can be applied to make effective decisions. 
 The purpose of the study is to identify strategies for the improvement of the Russian newborn hearing screening program based on SWOT analysis.
 Materials and methods. The study was based on the experience of two pediatric audiological centres in Novosibirsk and St. Petersburg. 
 At the first stage, in accordance with the SWOT methodology, internal and external factors, the strengths and weaknesses of the Russian hearing screening program were identified, as well as the opportunities and threats that can affect the audiological care for children. At the second stage, pairwise analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats was carried out.
 Results. The strengths of the Russian hearing screening program are national level implementation, high coverage of newborns in maternity hospitals, the use of modern objective audiological methods. Weaknesses are associated with a lack of medical personnel, need to equipment replacement, number of cases lost to follow-up. Opportunities are the availability of high-quality domestic diagnostic equipment, possibility for active interaction of specialists and families. The threats are caused by an imperfect legal framework and funding mechanisms, low awareness of parents, related professionals and society about the problem of congenital hearing loss. 
 Limitations. The study results are limited by the expertise of the authors without involving the wide range of stakeholders.
 Conclusion. The developed strategies can increase timely audiological service to hearing impaired children and their families and to plan the necessary resources in the face of modern challenges.

Здравоохранение и народная медицина на Тобольском Севере: взгляд политических ссыльных конца XIX в.

This article, based on memoirs, correspondence and works of political exiles, examines the specifics of medical practice and traditional medicine in the Tobolsk North at the end of the 19th century. The point of view of patients, the dynamics of relations between them and their attending physicians in the context of the harsh natural and climatic conditions of the North and a different sanitary and hygienic culture are analyzed. The problems of alcoholism of doctors, lack of medical personnel, the negative influence of local officials and the neglectful attitude of the tsarist government are studied. Based on historical sources, the features of traditional medicine, witchcraft and shamanism, their significance in the worldview of the local population are considered. In conclusion, the general state of health care and its importance in the daily life of political exiles, the role of provincial authorities in the system of political exile in the North of Western Siberia are assessed.

GlaucoScreen: A Novel Deep Learning-Based System for Glaucoma Detection and Progression Monitoring

Glaucoma, an eye disease that causes damage to the optic nerve, is the second-leading cause of blindness worldwide. Swift diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma is crucial to prevent any glaucoma-induced vision loss; however, this is not usually achievable in developing countries due to their lack of medical personnel and resources. This research aims to solve this through GlaucoScreen, an inexpensive, accessible system for both reliable glaucoma detection and accurate real-time progression monitoring. The first component of the GlaucoScreen system is the smartphone attachment. This attachment allows for the cheap and precise capture of a retinal fundus. The retinal fundus image (RFI) is then uploaded onto the mobile application to be processed by three different deep learning models. First, in order to reduce the computation needed by subsequent models and emphasize diagnostic features, the optic disk region of the RFI is localized and segmented out by the optic disk segmentation model. This model, employing the U-Net architecture, has an intersection-over-union score of 95.11%. The segmented optic disk image is then analyzed by the glaucoma detection model, which has an accuracy of 98.68%, and finally the progression categorization model, which has an accuracy of 95.88%. The glaucoma detection model utilizes a novel convolutional neural network architecture, while the progression categorization model utilizes the InceptionV3 architecture. GlaucoScreen is unique in that it monitors the progression state of glaucoma, which is crucial for its treatment, while also providing a cost-effective method of retrieving RFIs. Through GlaucoScreen, anyone from anywhere around the world will have access to quality glaucoma care.

INCREASING PATIENT SATISFACTION: THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY, STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SOP), AND COMPETENCE, CASE STUDY AT A HOSPITAL IN JAKARTA

Based on patient satisfaction data at Mulyasari Hospital Jakarta January to. In May 2021, patient satisfaction was found to be 80.34% below 95%, thus requiring improvements in service. Many patients complain about the lack of facilities, such as parking space, incomplete medical equipment, sloppy administration, lack of medical personnel, discipline of medical personnel, slow hospital response in handling complaints, and standard operating procedures (SOP) that are still not optimal. The aim of this research is to analyze whether there is an influence between service quality, standard operating procedures, competency of medical personnel, and patient satisfaction. In this research, the sample was used using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The number of indicators in this study was 61 indicators, and the sample in this study was 305 people, using an accidental sampling technique. The research results concluded that there was an influence between Service Quality (X1), Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) (X2), Competency of Medical Personnel (X3) on Patient Satisfaction (Y).

Pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi Terhadap Pecandu Narkoba di Kota Ambon

Introduction: The implementation of rehabilitation for drug addicts in the city of Ambon is not yet in accordance with what is mandated by law.Purposes of the Research: This study also aims to analyze and discuss the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts in the city of Ambon in accordance with Law No. 35 of 2009 and to analyze and discuss the obstacles faced in the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts in Ambon City.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative juridical research using a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: Although the implementation of rehabilitation is a recommendation by the Assessment Team to victims of drug abuse and drug addicts to carry out medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation, all stages such as the stage of medical rehabilitation (Detoxification), the non-medical rehabilitation stage and the further development stage have not been carried out properly. Apart from that, the process of implementing rehabilitation for drug addicts is only carried out through outpatient treatment while inpatient treatment is never carried out so that the guarantee for narcotics addicts to receive medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation in accordance with the mandate and objectives of drugs in the Law cannot be fulfilled properly. Obstacles in implementing rehabilitation for drug addicts in the city of Ambon include: The law or the law itself does not clearly regulate the availability of facilities (rehabilitation centers or places) and infrastructure (financial) to support the implementation of rehabilitation and there is still a lack of medical personnel and staff. - specialist staff to support the implementation of social rehabilitation and medical rehabilitation

Ukraine’s Healthcare Crisis: Sustainable Strategies for Navigating Conflict and Rebuilding for a Resilient Future

The protracted war in Ukraine, sparked in 2014 and persistently escalating, has significantly impacted the country’s healthcare system. It has amplified existing challenges, such as shortages of medical supplies and personnel, outdated infrastructure, and restricted access to healthcare services. Destruction of medical facilities, non-adherence to prevention and treatment standards, lack of medical personnel and supplies, and logistical disruptions are hampering the provision of timely healthcare to the Ukrainian population. This study employed a rapid review methodology to synthesize available research concerning the healthcare crisis in Ukraine, with an explicit focus on the war’s sustained impact on the healthcare system. Through this review, a series of critical challenges facing Ukraine’s healthcare system were identified. These included the shortage of medical supplies and personnel, insufficient infrastructure, and funding deficits. Additionally, the review brought to light various interventions and strategies aimed at counteracting these challenges. These comprised international aid and support, initiatives enhancing the resilience of the Ukrainian health system, and others. Given the ongoing war, this review highlighted the pressing need for continuous support and investment in the Ukrainian healthcare system. This commitment is essential to guarantee access to quality healthcare for the Ukrainian population during the war and in its aftermath. The findings presented here can serve as a guide for policymakers and healthcare professionals working not only in Ukraine but also in other regions impacted by war. These insights can inform the development and implementation of effective strategies and interventions tailored to such challenging contexts.

Analysis Of Public Satisfaction With Public Services Based On The Public Satisfaction Index (Ikm) At Pgar Jati Treatment Puskesmas, Pagar Jatika District, Central Bengkulu Regency

The research objective was to determine community satisfaction with public services based on the community satisfaction index (IKM) at the Pagar Jati Care Health Center, Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency. The data analysis technique used was to measure the value of the Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) based on the Regulation of the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Number 14 of 2017. The sample in this study was 191 patients who received services from the Pagar Jati Treatment Health Center, Pagar Jati District, Regency Central Bangalore.The Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) for the quality of service at the Pagar Jati Health Center, Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency obtained an average value of 3.18 which is in a good assessment. Furthermore, the IKM for service units is multiplied by 25 so that the IKM at the Pagar Jati Care Health Center, Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency is 79.38 with service quality B with good criteria because it is in the value interval of 76.61 – 88.3. The element of cost/tariff gets the highest rating with an average score of 3.53 with very good assessment criteria. This illustrates that patients assess the Pagar Jati Care Health Center, Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency to provide services free of charge. The lowest satisfaction score is 2.64, namely the completion time with poor assessment criteria. This illustrates that the lack of speed in service is caused by a lack of medical personnel or existing health workers, while there are quite a lot of people asking for health services, causing delays in providing health services to the community.

Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Usia Pelajar Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Malang

Narcotics and Psychotropic are humanity crimes which in recent years have shown a fairly high trend of increasing. This problem certainly causes many victims, especially among the younger generation at the age of learning. In Indonesia, legal regulations regarding acts of drug abuse are regulated in Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. Based on these regulations, sanctions given for acts can be in the form of criminal sanctions and imposition of rehabilitation sanctions. This study aims to analyze the application of legal protection for victims narcotics victim abuse, as well as to analyze implementing legal protection for victims of narcotics abuse committed by students in the Malang Police jurisdiction. This research is empirical juridical research using a socio-cultural juridical approach, to examine the effectiveness of legal protection for victims of narcotics abuse in the jurisdiction of the Malang Police. The results of the study show that in addition to enforcing the law, legal protection is also implemented through rehabilitation for victims of narcotics abuse by students in the jurisdiction of the Malang Police. In an effort to implement it, investigators refer to the provisions contained in Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, and Permenkes No. 50 of 2015 concerning technical guidelines for the Implementation of Compulsory Reporting and Medical Rehabilitation for Addicts, Abusers, and Victims of Narcotics Abuse. The obstacles in implementing committed by students in the jurisdiction in the Malang Police, namely the difficulty of obtaining truth facts from victims or the dishonesty of narcotics abusers at student age which is influenced by fear and dependency, both in terms of economic, social, as well as emotional. In addition, there are also limited facilities and infrastructure for medical rehabilitation of narcotics abusers, as well as a lack of medical personnel who handle the rehabilitation of narcotics abusers in the Legal Area of ​​the Malang Police.

Development of Prisoners and Convicts During the Covid Pandemic (Research Studies in Aceh Province)

The spread of the Corona virus disease (Covid-19) makes people have to take care of their health. A different situation is currently experienced by prisoners in prison. The numbers of prisoners that keeps increasing could cause depression and prone to Covid. The government issued a policy related to the provision of assimilation and reintegration programs in the context of preventing and overcoming the spread of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19), which is currently still facing opposition in some circles of society. There are those that think the policy is wrong because in society the prisoners seem to be quarantined like and support the government program to stay at home and when they leave they’re still prone to infection. The purpose of this research is to analyze implementation, obstacle and efforts to developing prisoners in prisons in Aceh Province during the covid pandemic. The stages of method, is an empirical legal research with qualitative approach that uses primary data (observation and interview) directly from the specified informants. The process of developing prisoners in prisons will continue to be carried out optimally during this Covid pandemic. The government through the Ministry of Law and Human Rights has also worked around this by making regulations so that the development carried out can be more equitable and prioritize the health/safety of prisoners. Accelerating the process of integration and assimilation of prisoners into society is a solution to reduce overcrowding, which can be an easy factor for contracting Covid. Constraints: not all prisoners get a second vaccine due to lack of supply; overcrowding in prisons; the lack of medical personnel and other facilities, such as no ambulance, makes transportation difficult if there are sick prisoners. Keywords: development, prisoners, pandemic. DOI: 10.7176/JLPG/132-04 Publication date: May 31 st 2023

The role of the school in shaping the health of adolescents: Socio-cultural and regulatory aspects

Adolescent health is important because it determines the future health of adults, and because trends in this category are characterized by the most negative indicators compared to other age groups of the population.
 Actualization of the importance of the problem of adolescent health in the structure of school innovations.
 The study was carried out in 2022 by the staff of the Institute of Sociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the form of a review based on the analysis of 92 relevant sources (scientific research and regulatory documents).
 Although an intention to address the health of children and adolescents is recognized in Russia as a national task that requires an interdepartmental approach and actions from almost all ministries and departments, the reality is different. In schools, where children spend 70% of the day, the necessary conditions for their health have not been created. Two aspects of these conditions are considered medical and educational in the field of health. The medical aspect is associated with an insufficient number of medical rooms in educational institutions, the quality of their equipment, a lack of medical personnel, and the presence of contradictions in the regulatory framework on this issue. As a result, the actions of health workers in schools are limited mainly to medical examinations and vaccinations, instead of the nine main functions stated in the regulations. The educational aspect, on which the formation of a culture of students health depends also remains unrealized. Three reasons for the absence of the subject Health in the school curriculum and the peculiarities of the formation of the need for healthcare among schoolchildren, including with the help of the media, are considered.
 A change in the state of two important aspects of the health of children and adolescents in the structure of school education medical and educational seems to be real in the case of solving regulatory and legal issues related to the elimination of existing contradictions in the information based on the issues of medical provision in educational institutions. Equally important is the introduction of indicators on the formation of a healthy lifestyle for various categories of the population, primarily children and adolescents, into the reporting forms of educational and medical organizations. Raising the level of public health culture and the formation of a unified preventive environment that ensures a healthy lifestyle should become a practical state task.

Conco-ERNIE: Complex User Intent Detect Model for Smart Healthcare Cognitive Bot

The outbreak of Covid-19 has exposed the lack of medical resources, especially the lack of medical personnel. This results in time and space restrictions for medical services, and patients cannot obtain health information all the time and everywhere. Based on the medical knowledge graph, healthcare bots alleviate this burden effectively by providing patients with diagnosis guidance, pre-diagnosis, and post-diagnosis consultation services in the way of human-machine dialogue. However, the medical utterance is more complicated in language structure, and there are complex intention phenomena in semantics. It is a challenge to detect the single intent, multi-intent, and implicit intent of a patient’s utterance. To this end, we create a high-quality annotated Chinese Medical query (utterance) dataset, CMedQ (about 16.8k queries in medical domain which includes single, multiple, and implicit intents). It is hard to detect intent on such a complex dataset through traditional text classification models. Thus, we propose a novel detect model Conco-ERNIE , using concept co-occurrence patterns to enhance the representation of pre-trained model ERNIE. These patterns are mined using Apriori algorithm and will be embedded via Node2Vec. Their features will be aggregated with semantic features into Conco-ERNIE by using an attention module, which can catch user explicit intents and also predict user implicit intents. Experiments on CMedQ demonstrates that Conco-ERNIE achieves outstanding performance over baseline. Based on Conco-ERNIE, we develop an intelligent healthcare bot, MedicalBot . To provide knowledge support for MedicalBot , we also build a Chinese medical graph, CMedKG (about 45k entities and 283k relationships).

Medical assistance to the population of Western Belarus in the context of the development of healthcare in the interwar Poland (1919–1939)

The article analyzes the formation of the health care system in the territory of Western Belarus during the interwar period. On the basis of a wide range of sources, the general trends in the development of medicine in the Polish state in the interwar period, as well as the characteristics that determined the aberrations in the construction of the healthcare structure in the Belarusian territory were identified. It was found that the negative humanitarian consequences of the First World War and the Polish-Soviet war, combined with the economic and economic difficulties of the post-war period, caused a chronic health crisis in Western Belarus throughout the interwar period. After the liquidation of the Polish Ministry of Health in 1923, the centralized management of the healthcare system was replaced by a decentralized model, with the allocation of the state, municipal, insurance and private sectors of medicine. The decentralized model of healthcare worked well in the proper Polish lands, but was not suitable for the conditions of Western Belarus, where the lack of medical personnel, health institutions and their concentration mainly in large cities in conditions of significant geographical remoteness of settlements with a predominance of rural areas, combined with the weak development of transport communications, predetermined a low degree of provision of medical care for most population. As a result, the healthcare of Western Belarus lagged significantly behind the general Polish level in development, and additional opportunities to expand medical care to the civilian population were drawn from the resources of charity, public associations and military medicine.

Assessing the service quality at health service facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic in North Buton District, Indonesia

Background: The degree of quality health is greatly influenced by existing health services. Thus, assessing the service quality during the COVID-19 pandemic is necessary. Objective: This study aimed to describe the quality of services in health service facilities in North Buton District during the pandemic. Method: A descriptive survey research was conducted in 2021. A total of 400 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in the form of frequency distribution tables and narratives. Results: The quality of service (tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) was sufficient. Changes in the quality of health services were more likely related to changes in service flow and operating hours. However, although the service quality was adequate, some respondents (8% to 12%) complained about unavailability of hand sanitizer in the waiting room, inadequate detailed information related to COVID-19, slow registration process, lack of medical personnel, and less friendly healthcare workers. Conclusion: This study may serve as input for health policymakers and hospital and public health center managers to improve health service quality.

Prediksi Penyebaran Virus COVID-19 Dari Hasil PCR Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes

The Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 that occurred in Indonesia is a complex health problem and requires fast handling and collaborative solutions from various disciplines. Covid-19 patients who receive treatment in hospitals have different conditions and severity. This affects the treatment actions that will be carried out by medical officers. The large number of patients and the lack of medical personnel have resulted in the need for technological support to help classify patient status based on their condition so that treatment is concentrated on patients who are very critical and require rapid treatment. The number of employees at the Jambi District Attorney's Office were exposed to the Covid-19 virus in particular, and it is necessary to predict PCR results. This study applies a prediction technique from the data mining discipline section to classify the status of employees at the Jambi District Attorney's Office who are confirmed to be Covid-19. Classifiers using the Naive Bayes method were applied to build a model based on a dataset of patients infected with Covid-19. The Covid-19 PCR result dataset was obtained from the Jambi District Attorney and was applied using RapidMiner. The model built can predict the confirmed status of Covid-19 based on age, gender, health condition, and vaccinations. The results of this study indicate that the classification of the Naive Bayes method has a high level of accuracy in classifying the confirmed status of Covid-19, namely 97%.