Kuranji Padang Research Articles

Disaster mitigation at drainage basin of Kuranji Padang City

Floods is flooding of effect of exit water groove river because big river debit sudden its accomodation energy, happened swiftly knock over areas which is debasement, in river basin and hollow. Flow debris or which is recognized with galodo have knock over river of Kuranji year 2012 in Padang city. Area is floods disaster are: 19 Sub-District in 7 district, and hard that is district of Pauh and district of Nanggalo. Governmental claim tired loss of Rp 263,9 Billion while Government of Provinsi West Sumatera appraise loss estimated by Fourty Billion Rupiah (Padang Ekspress 28 July 2012), with detail of damage house counted 878 unit, damage religious service house 15 unit, damage irrigation 12 unit, damage bridge 6 unit, damage school 2 unit, damage health post 1 unit. Result of calculation, by using rainfall of year 2003 until year 2015 with method Gumbel, Hasper and Wedwen, got high rainfall plan is 310,00 mm, and method Melchior and Hasper floods is 1125,86 m³ / second. From result of study analyse at Citra map of correlation and image to parameters cause of floods, and use software Watershed Modelling System (WMS) this region have two class that is middle susceptance and low susceptance. Middle susceptance area is there are in middle river and downstream river, with inclination level off. Low susceptance area there is middle river. Area which have potency result the happening of floods is headwaters, because having keen ramp storey level ( 45 - 55%) and is hilly. For the mitigasi of floods disaster determined by three area evacuate that are: Sub-District Of Kelurahan Limau Manis District Of Pauh, Sub-District Of Surau Gadang District Of Nanggalo, and Sub-District Of Lambung Bukik District of Pauh, in the form of map.

KOMPOSISI POHON DI BUKIT ACE KELURAHAN GUNUNG SARIK KECAMATAN KURANJI PADANG

The existence of trees in a region could be threatened because of their good forest damage due to natural factors such as fires and landslides, as well as human activities mainly due to illegal logging. This study aims to determine the composition of a tree in Bukit Ace in the sub Kuranji Padang. In this study using a survey method using a combination of methods to make trransek track and map examples. Transects were observed along the 20 meter by 10 mapped sample with a size of 10x10 meter Analysis of vegetation cover density, frequency, dominance, importance and diversity index. Based on research conducted at the Mount Ace Village of Mount Sarik District of Kuranji Padang, tree composition consists of 13 species and 172 individuals where species of trees by people who at least is Anacardium ocidentale ie 3 people whereas species with people most is Xerospermum intermedium (31 people) , Important values ranging between 6.107% - 60.327%, of tree species that have significant value the highest is Xerospermum intermedium is 60.327% and tree species with important value lows are Evodia malayana namely 6.107%, while based on diversity index of forest in Bukit Ace classified as being abundant with value ID 2,351.

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGAMATI DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR TEMA X REKREASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VISUAL SISWA KELAS II-A DI SD NEGERI 49 KURANJI

Abstract The aims of this research was to describe the ability to observed of students in grade II-A on the learning theme X Recreation in 49 Public Elementary School Kuranji Padang . The design of this research was a classroom action research. The instrument of t his research are teacher observation sheet activities, the ability to observed of student observation sheet, and learning test sheet. The subjects were 26 students of class II-A. Results of this research in two cycles showed an increasement in the use of visual media. The ability of students to interpreted the media on the first cycle in the amount of 6 , 8 (68,86%) and increased to 8 , 4 (84,34%) in the second cycle. S tudents’ ability to created a message based on what they interpreted in the first cycle by 9 , 3 (93%) and increased 9 ,6 (95,84%) in the second cycle . It c an be concluded that , through the use of visual media could improve d students' ability to observed in learning process of students in grade II-A on the learning theme X Recreation in 49 Public Elementary School Kuranji Padang . Researchers suggest that teachers can use and maximize the use of appropriate media in each of the learning process, one of them by using visual media to increase the ability students to observe . Key Word : visual media, a bility to o bserved . theme x recreation