Koto Singkarak Research Articles

Extension of Dairy Products for School Age Students in Nagari Saniangbaka, X Koto Singkarak, Regency of Solok, West Sumatra

The extension of dairy products as a community service in Nagari Saniangbaka, X Koto Singkarak, Solok Regency was carried out. This project aimed to increase the knowledge and concern of school-age students about consuming dairy products. This project used UHT milk, fermented milk, and cheese to target students from SD 19 Saniangbaka, MDA Surau Gadang, and SD 34 Saniangbaka, respectively. The extension was divided into short lectures, discussions, quizzes, and product distributions. The activities of the three group participants increased the students' knowledge and interest in dairy products. The positive response from the participants was noticed, with MDA Surau Gadang students showing the highest enthusiasm for the activity conducted. This community service indirectly instills awareness of the importance of dairy food as a nutritious food source, especially for students in their growing years.

Struktur dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Kapa Si Mikin di Kabupaten Solok

The purpose of this research is to identify the structure of the folklore legend of Kapa si Mikin and explain the social function of the folklore legend of Kapa si Mikin. This research is a qualitative research using folklore studies. Data collection was done by interview method accompanied by note-taking and recording techniques and complemented by field observation method. The source of data in this study is the folklore of the legend of Kapa si Mikin found in Kanagarian Koto Sani District X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency obtained from native speakers. The data in this study were analyzed using three stages, namely: (1) data identification stage; (2) classification stage; (3) discussion and conclusion stage of data analysis results. The results showed that the structure of the folklore of the legend of Kapa si Mikin consists of: language style in the folklore of the legend of Kapa si Mikin using the dialect of Kanagarian Koto Sani District X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency which is easily understood by the community where the owner of the story; the number of characters and characterizations is minimalist; consists of a conventional plot using three stages of storytelling namely the initial stage, middle stage and final stage; the setting in the story includes place setting, time setting and social setting; themed family stories namely the relationship between mother and child. The social functions of the folklore of the legend of Kapa si Mikin are as a means to entertain, a means to educate, a tool to pass on oral traditions, and as a means to show identity,

The Role of Farmer Groups in Improving Farmer Welfare as a Business Group in Nagari Aripan, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency

The Role of Farmer Groups in Improving Farmer Welfare as a Business Group in Nagari Aripan, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency

Peran Karakteristik Individu, Fasilitas Kerja Serta Tugas Dan Tanggung Jawab Pegawai di Nagari Sumani Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak Kabupaten Solok

Community service activities are carried out to ensure the community knows and understands individual characteristics, work facilities and the duties and responsibilities of employees. The method used in implementing activities is socialisation to the community of Nagari Sumani, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency. Based on the socialisation of services carried out to employees and Nagari Government officials, all participants understood individual characteristics, work facilities, duties, and responsibilities. By providing socialisation to people in need, employees know and understand individual characteristics, work facilities and their duties and responsibilities as employees.

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) X Koto Singkarak

. This study discusses "The Influence of Organizational Culture and Leadership on Employee Performance at PT. People's Credit Bank (BPR) X Koto Singkarak". level of education, status and length of work.In this study the authors gave or distributed 31 files of questionnaires. For the Organizational Culture variable (X1) the t-count value is 2.999 with a significance level of 0.006. Because the calculated t value is greater than t table 2.909 > 2.048 and the significance level value is 0.007 <0.05 then H1 is accepted and Ho is accepted. This proves that Organizational Culture has a significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. People's Credit Bank (BPR) X Koto Singkarak. For the Organizational Culture variable (X2) the t-count value is 3.983 with a significance level of 0.000. Because the t-count value is greater than t-table 3.983 > 2.048 and the significant level value is 0.000 <0.05 then H2 is accepted and Ho is accepted. This proves that Leadership (X.1) has a significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. People's Credit Bank (BPR) X Koto Singkarak. The hypothesis is accepted if fcount > f table and sig value < a 0.05 from table 3.30, it can be seen that fcount 13.056 > from f table 3.30 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 then Ho is accepted H1 is accepted this indicates that the independent variable has a significant and simultaneous influence simultaneously on the dependent variable.

Analysis of the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers in the Northern Region of Solok Regency in Planning Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning

This study aims to determine the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers MGMP IPA North Region Solok Regency in Planning, Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning This research is a type of descriptive research. The population in this study came from the North Region Science MGMP of Solok Regency. The sample of this study came from SMPN 1 X Koto Diatas, SMPN 1 Singkarak and SMPN 1 Junjung. The sample technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are tests, observations, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in the form of quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study can be concluded that the knowledge and skills of MGMP IPA science teachers in the northern region of Solok district are very good in planning, implementing and evaluating students' 21st century learning. This can be seen from the 21st century learning analysis value of SMP 1 X Koto Diatas of 78.15 good category, SMPN 2 of 78.56 good category Kubung and SMPN 1 X Koto Singkarak of 89.46 excellent category. So, teachers are guided to be able to apply 21st century learning, so as to improve the quality of Indonesian education

PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DANAU SEPAKAT TERHADAP ANGGOTA DI JORONG LADANG NAGARI KOTO SANI KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK

Agriculture is an inseperable part of human life, agriculture is an activity of utilizibg biological resources carried out by humans to produce food, industrial raw materials or energy of energy sources, and manage their environment, while agricultura bussinises actors called farmer’s, in helping farmer’s to overcome problems in conducting farming and help improve the welfare o farmer’s, the gonverment formed a farmer group organization which is under the auspices of the agricultural service. The purpose of this analysis is to find out the rol of the Danau Sepakat farmer group towards members in Jorong Ujung Ladang, Nagari Koto Sani, Kecematan X Koto Singkarak. The approach with descriptive research type, the techniques used in this research are observation, interviews, and document study. The informants in this study were the administrators of the Danau Sepakat farmer group, members of the Danau Sepakat farmer group, and Mr. Jorong Ujung Ladang, Nagari Koto Sani. Based on the result of field analysis it can be concluded that the lake concluded that the Danau Sepakat farmer group had an effect on members including in the form of 1. Increasing the knowledge og group members farming, 2. Reducing member’s capital in conducting farming, 3. Inreasing farmer’s income, 4. Reducing abandoned land.

Development of Student Worksheet Based on Learning Cycle 5E on Stoichiometry Material

This study addresses the insufficiency of teaching materials in the learning process and its negative impact on students' comprehension of provided material. To alleviate this issue, student worksheets based on Learning Cycle 5E were developed to be used as a learning resource for 10th-grade students studying stoichiometry at State Senior High School (SMAN) 1 X Koto Singkarak. The aim of this research was to create a valid and practical Student worksheet based on Learning Cycle 5E. Development research with the 4-D development model (define, design, development, and disseminate) was employed, with the first three stages executed. The define stage was conducted to identify the school's conditions and problems, while the design stage was used to create the initial student worksheet based on Learning Cycle 5E for stoichiometry material. The develop stage was carried out to refine the worksheet. Data were gathered using validation sheets and practicality questionnaires filled out by two chemistry lecturers, one chemistry teacher, and 10th-grade students of SMAN 1 X Koto Singkarak. Data analysis was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. Results indicated that the Student worksheet based on Learning Cycle 5E met the valid criteria with a validation score of 91.37% and the practical criteria with a student response questionnaire score of 82.09%. Thus, the worksheet can be used as a learning resource.

MANIFESTASI PANAS BUMI SERTA REKOMENDASI PEMANFAATANNYA DI DESA KOTO SANI DAN SEKITARNYA, KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK, KABUPATEN SOLOK, PROVINSI SUMATRA BARAT

The volcanic arc or volcanic arc that extends along the western side of Sumatra Island. Koto Sani Village, Kec. X Koto Singkarak, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province is one of the areas on Sumatra Island that has geothermal potential. In terms of the developing tectonic order, namely in the form of a geological structure in the form of the Sumani segment of the Sumatra Fault which moves in a strike slip to the right or dextral. This geological structure is one of the main components forming the geothermal system apart from the heat source, reservoir rock, stratigraphic characteristics and the cap layer. This study aims to determine the geological setting, any geothermal manifestations found in the study area and estimate the temperature below the surface for recommendations for its use. The research method used was the interpretation of satellite imagery on the 1:25,000 scale of the Indonesian Rupa Bumi map (RBI), surface geological mapping, measurement of the physical characteristics of geothermal fluids, geochemical analysis of geothermal fluids (anion-cation) and then plotting Giggenbach's triangle diagram (1991). and geothermal geothermal calculations, as well as analysis of 18O and 2H isotopes. The research area generally forms a landscape of elongated hills with quite steep valleys as a result of tectonic activity in the form of geological structures as migration routes of hot fluids from the reservoir to the surface. This is reinforced by the results of the interpretation of river flow patterns, namely meandering or sub-dendritic and elongated or called parallel as an indication of disturbance from faults or faults. Geothermal manifestations found are hot springs, sintered silica and hydrothermal alteration rocks. The estimated temperature below the surface is 407.64°C with a high temperature category and is recommended for direct use, such as the tourism and fisheries sector, as well as indirect use, such as geothermal energy power plants.

Construction Of Mathematics Materials Through Lesson Study Supported By ICT-Based Learning Media In MGMP Mathematics of SMP Negeri District X Koto Solok District

Based on observations and discussions with several mathematics teachers at Singkarak State Middle School, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency, problems were found in learning mathematics, namely students still had difficulty understanding mathematical concepts and students were less active in the learning process. An indication of this is the low student learning outcomes. Teachers still do not utilize learning models and media that can attract students' interest in learning. Conducted training on strengthening mathematics material through ICT-based lesson study. The results showed that there was an increase in the teacher's understanding of the material, the teacher's skills in making learning media and the teacher's proficiency in using IT-based learning media.

TPACK-Enhanced Geometry and Algebra for Primary School Teacher of KKG Cluster IV in X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency

In elementary school, a mastery of geometric and algebraic mathematical methods is necessary. Students in the discipline of algebra struggle with fraction addition and multiplication. Similarly, students struggle in geometry to compute the area of a flat plane. Group IV Koto Sani teachers in the Koto Singkarak District of the Solok Regency received this assistance in the form of workshops. From August to October 2022, there will be three meetings both in-person and online. The offered material is comprised of TPACK-based learning resources, such as Cuisenaire rods, flat media, and music boards. Based on the results of the initial and final surveys, it was determined that there was a 7% improvement in material comprehension, a 7% improvement in the ability to create media, and a 5% improvement in the ability to use media

PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 X KOTO SINGKARAK

Whether or not the learning objectives of mathematics are achieved can be determined from the outcomes of learning by students. Outcomes of learning are the results shown by students after participating in the process of learning. However, it is still found that the low outcomes of learning by students at SMP Negeri 1 X Koto Singkarak. The research purpose was to describe the outcomes of learning by students in mathematics who used interactive media for learning better than the outcomes of learning by students in mathematics who used learning in conventional. This study uses a type of quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent post-test only with design of control group. The technique for sampling used technique by purposive sampling with the selected classes being class VIII A and VIII C. The research instrument used was a outcome of learning test in consist of questions in description. The data in research were analyzed using the t test. Through the analysis of data conducted with the t test, obtained a P-value of 0.002 or reject because it is less than the real level α = 0.05. We got conclussion that the outcomes of learning by students in mathematics who use interactive media for learning are better than the outcomes of learning by students in mathematics who use learning in conventional. Keywords–Learning Outcomes, Interactive Learning Media, Linear Equations.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Respon Petani Padi Terhadap Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo Di Nagari Singkarak Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak

The purpose of this research is to 1) AnalyzeThe influence between farmer characteristics and the response of rice farmers to the Jajar Legowo Planting System in X Koto Singkarak District. 2)Analyzingthe effect of the nature of innovation with the response of rice farmers to the Jajar Legowo Planting System in X Koto Singkarak District. 3)Analyzing the influence between the role of extension workers and the response of rice farmers to the Jajar Legowo Planting System in X Koto Singkarak District.The population in this study are farmers who are members of farmer groups who are trying to grow rice using the Jajar Legowo Planting System in Nagari Singkarak District X Koto Singkarak,the population of 9 rice farmer groups is 219 people. The sample was calculated using the Slovins formula with a total of 69 people. The data analysis used in this study is a quantitative descriptive analysis andMultiple linear regression analysis.
 Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, some conclusions can be drawn as followsCharacteristic factors of members of the age group and length of farming have a significant effect on the response of rice farmers to the jajar legowo planting system partially, while the characteristics of members of the formal education group, land area and number of family dependents have no significant effect on the response of rice farmers to the jajar legowo planting system in general. partial, the nature of innovation has a significant effect on the response of rice farmers to the jajar legowo planting system partially then the role of extension workers has a significant effect on the response of rice farmers to the jajar legowo planting system partially

PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATERI POLA BILANGAN KELAS VIII SMP

This research was conducted at SMPN 1 X Koto Singkarak which aims to develop a valid and practical learning videos based on a contextual teaching learning approach on number pattern used as a learning media to attract student’s attention and help their learning process to be more active. The development of these video uses Plomp Model which has three stages, namely Preliminary research, prototyping phase and assessment phase. Formative evaluation is carried out on learning videos that are developed to become better products. From the result of the development of this learning video obtained a validity value 85.10 % with a very valid category, the value of practicality based on student’s resposes in 86.45 % with a very practical category and the value of practicality based on teacher’s respond in 81,25% with practical category. Base on this, the learning video based on the contextual teaching learning approach that has been developed is valid and practical. Keywords — Learning Media, Learning Video, Contextual Teaching Learning Approach

The The Effect of Doses Quail Manure on The Growth and Yield of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.)

Research on the effect of Quail Manure on the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.), has been carried out in Jorong Lima Ninik, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency with an altitude of ± 400 m above sea level. This study aims to obtain the best dose of quail manure for the growth and yield of shallots. The method used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 6 treatments, 4 groups. The treatment given was the dose of quail manure namely, as follows: P1=0 g/polybag, P2=30 g/polybag, P3=60 g/polybag, P4=90 g/polybag, P5=120 g/polybag, P6=150 g/polybag. The research data were analyzed for variance if the calculated F was greater than F table 5%, followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% significance level. Parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tubers (fruit), wet weight (g), dry weight (g). The results showed that the application of quail manure had a very significant effect on plant height, the number of leaves, wet weight, and dry weight of shallot bulbs. The best results were obtained from the P5 treatment (120 g/polybag) with a production of 78.25 g/plant.

The effect of planting season on physical and chemical characteristics of local rice varieties

The season is the time interval with the most frequent weather. The rainy season is the time when it rains a lot, while the dry season is the time when it rains a little. Planting season is one of the factors that affect the quality of the grain, which directly determines the quality of rice. This study aims to determine the effect of the growing season on the physical-chemical characteristics of rice. The sample observed was the Bujang Marantau rice (local variety) which was taken from two seasons (dry season and rainy season) in the same location, which is Nagari Singkarak, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. The physical characteristics examined were head rice, broken rice, and groats. Chemical characteristics analyzed were amylose content determined by the IRRI method (1971). Meanwhile, water content and ash content were analyzed by the gravimetric method. In addition, fat content was determined by the Soxhlet method with Weibull modification. Furthermore, protein content was determined by the Kjeldahl method. The results showed that the growing season did not affect the ash content, fat content, and carbohydrates of the Bujang Marantau rice, but affected the water, protein, and amylose content. Based on the quality requirements (SNI 6128:2015), Bujang Marantau rice is included in the medium quality class 1.

Peranan Kesenian Adok Sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Estetika Pada Masyarakat di Korong Ubun-Ubun

This paper aims to reveal the aesthetic values and ideas contained in the musical art of Adok in Korong Ubun-Ubun, which acts as a means of aesthetic education for the performing arts community and the supporting community. As a virtue contained in Adok art, the aesthetic values and ideas make the position of Adok art different when compared to other traditional arts, so that the research is important. The research location was Jorong Ujuang Ladang, Korong Ubun-Ubun, Kanagarian X Koto Singkarak, Solok Regency. The object of research was Art Adok, focusing on the aesthetic aspects of the performance. This study uses an ethnographic approach and data collection techniques through participant observation. Minang values related to the value of taste (aesthetics) in Adok art contribute positively to the perspective of the supporting community so that they can change people’s perceptions and understanding of Adok art. The results of this study can also prove that the Adok art can be one of the presentations of Minang’s which the supporting community has not realized.

The Effect Of Organic Fertilizer Types And Phosphate Fertilizer Dosage On Growth And Yield Of Chili (Capsicum Annum L.) Lotanbar Variety

Red chili plants are one of the important vegetable commodities and have high economic value in Indonesia, most of them are used for household and industrial purposes. The demand for red chili plants is increasing every year so that efforts are needed to increase the productivity of red chili plants. The objectives of study to determine (1) the effect of the interaction between the application of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of red chili plants, (2) the effect of the type of organic fertilizer and the correct dosage of inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of red chili plants. The research was conducted from January to May 2019 in Sumani village, X Koto Singkarak sub District, Solok District with a height of ± 400 meters above sea level. The design was used a factorial design in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors. The first factor is the use of organic fertilizers derived from cow manure (A1) and straw compost (A2). The second factor is the use of SP-36 fertilizer as a source of phosphate at a dose of 10 g/plant (B1), a dose of 30 g/plant (B2), and a dose of 50 g/plant (B3), each treatment consisting of four sample plants. Data from the observations were carried out by analysis of variance, if the obtained F count was greater than F table 5% followed by a further test of Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% real level. Parameters were observed: plant height, stem diameter, number of fruits, fruit length, fruit weight per plant, and yield of chili per hectare. The results showed that: (1) The results showed that the application of organic fertilizers was better for the growth and yield of Lotanbar chili plants. (2) The provision of cow manure can increase the growth of plant height, fruit length, fruit weight per plant and plant yield per hectare (3) There is no interaction between types of organic fertilizers and the dosage of phosphate fertilizers.

Relationship between Parent’ Social Support and Student Academic Procrastination Completing Assignments at SMAN

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of students having bad academic procrastination attitudes due to lack of parental social support. This study aims to 1) describe parental social support, 2) describe academic procrastination, and 3) identify the relationship between parental social support and academic procrastination of students completing lesson assignments at SMAN.This research is descriptive and correlational. The population of this study was 401 students at SMAN 1 X Koto Singkarak for the 2019-2020 school year. The sample in this study was 215 students at SMAN 1 X Koto Singkarak for the 2019-2020 school year. The instrument used was a Likert scale instrument. The data is processed using statistical techniques to determine the mean, standard deviation, range, score and percentage. To find the relationship between two variables, the Pearson Product Moment technique was used with the help of the Statistical Product and Service Solution program for Windows Release 20.0.The results of the study revealed that 1) the social support of the parents of students completing lesson tasks at SMAN was mostly in the medium category, 2) the academic procrastination of students completing the assignments at SMAN was mostly in the high category, and 3) there was a negative and significant relationship between the parents' social support. with academic procrastination students complete assignments at SMAN with a correlation level of 0.035. Based on the research findings, it is suggested that Gurun BK / counselors at SMAN can help rationalize students' thinking in completing lesson assignments at SMAN about good parental social support and change the lower academic procrastination attitudes. This is so that students become enthusiastic in achieving their goals and support a better education. In addition, for those who are already married, it is recommended that they be given family guidance with the same material.

Training on Creating Interactive Learning Media to Strengthen Integer and Fractional Material for Primary School Teachers of Teacher Working Group IV, X Koto Singkarak

Tahap berpikir siswa pada tingkat sekolah dasar berada pada tahap operasional konkrit sehingga dalam belajar mereka akan lebih mudah memahami jika menggunakan media yang mereka lihat dan kerjakan langsung. Berdasarkan observasi dan diskusi dengan beberapa guru Sekolah Dasar, khususnya untuk materi operasi bilangan bulat dan pecahan sebagian besar guru belum menggunakan media pembelajaran yang baik dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini disebabkan guru belum terbiasa dan terlatih dalam membuat dan menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif. Akibatnya siswa masih kesulitan dalam memahami operasi bilangan bulat dan pecahan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka tim pengabdian melaksanakan pelatihan kepada guru-guru SD untuk membuat media pembelajaran interaktif serta mempraktekkan penggunaan media tersebut . Hasil dari pelatihan telah dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru yaitu pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam membuat media interaktif serta mengaplikasikannya dalam pembelajaran operasi bilangan bulat dan pecahan.