Knowledge Of Housewives Research Articles

The Effect of Socialisation on Housewives' Knowledge in Understanding Social Entrepreneurship

Social entrepreneurship is one of the effective ways to overcome social problems and empower the local economy, especially among housewives. This community service aims to socialise and improve the knowledge of housewives in Kadudampit Village, Sukabumi, regarding social entrepreneurship and evaluate their interest in engaging in social enterprises. This community service activity was conducted through several stages, including counselling, group discussions, and simulations. The results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding of social entrepreneurship, with 85% showing a better experience and 60% expressing interest in starting a social enterprise. Despite barriers such as limited capital and technical knowledge, participants felt encouraged to contribute to social-based economic development in their villages. Follow-up recommendations include mentoring programmes and facilitating access to financing to ensure the sustainability of the planned social enterprises.

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Pola Pangan Harapan pada Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Ngijo Kota Semarang

A diverse food composition indicates good quality in the consumption pattern of the community. Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) is an indicator to assess the nutritional quality and diversity of food consumption in the community, so that the results can be the basis for evaluation in building food security. This study aims to analyze the achievement level of DDP in households and analyze the factors that influence it. The research location is Ngijo Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang City. The research method used is a survey with quota sampling of 80 housewives. The data collection methods used are 2 x 24-hour food recall, interviews, and observations. Data analysis used are DDP analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that Ngijo Village had a DDP score of 85,07 and was classified as a good category in describing the diversity and quality of household food consumption patterns in it. Simultaneously, the variables of household income, number of household members, education of housewives, age of housewives, land utilization, and nutritional knowledge of housewives have an influence on the DDP score. While partially, the variables that influence the DDP score are household income, housewife education, and housewife nutritional knowledge.

EMPOWERMENT OF HOUSEWIVES IN EARLY DETECTION OF CHILDREN'S PULMONARY TB IN THE RW 8 AREA, PUTAT JAYA DISTRICT SURABAYA

Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia has been detected to be increasing in recent years. Community involvement in tackling TB disease is very necessary. Child TB cases are not clearly visible if the family does not understand the signs and symptoms they cause. There is a need for knowledge regarding early detection of pulmonary TB in children through TB ​​screening. In an effort to reduce the increase in children's TB, the participation of the family is needed, especially the mother who is currently the closest to the child. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of housewives in early detection of TB disease in children. Community service activities include counseling, presentation of material, simulations and applying TB screening tests directly to children. This activity is carried out by 20 housewives from each RT, represented by 2 people. The activity lasts for 2 days. Empowerment and education through counseling proven to be able to increase the knowledge of housewives in carrying out TB screening in children in the area. It was found that the number screened was 152 children, consisting of cases without risk, 111 children, at risk/exposed: 26 people at risk, 15 people. It is hoped that this empowerment of housewives can continue optimally and sustainably so that the results of the discovery of suspected TB cases in children can be followed up by health workers at Community Health Centers in an effort to prevent and reduce the incidence of TB in children.

Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Melalui Pelatihan Wirausaha Produk Olahan Makanan

Family income is one of the important things that needs to be increased as an effort to improve welfare. This community service is carried out through three stages, namely design, implementation of activities, and evaluation. Community service activities with PKK partners in Dukuharum village, Megaluh sub-district, Jombang district, East Java, in the form of entrepreneurial training for processed food products for housewives attended by 30 people, had a positive effect on efforts to increase family income. After implementing entrepreneurial training for processed food products for housewives as an effort to improve the family economy in Dukuharum village, Megaluh sub-district, Jombang district, East Java, it has increased the knowledge of housewives about entrepreneurship and culinary business opportunities and has helped increase the income of housewives through business. home or culinary business. Keywords: Training, Entrepreneurship, Products, Income

Literasi Media Televisi Kepada Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pendampingan Menonton Anak

<p>Abstract: The development of media is now increasingly rapid, information, entertainment and so on are increasingly accessible. However, in this digital era, television media still exists and is still quite popular with the public. The influence of television shows can be seen in children, one of them is early childhood where they can get new vocabulary from the shows they watch. with the right assistance, of course, this will have a positive impact on children. Assistance can also be done if parents, especially mothers, understand the importance of media literacy. The purpose of this research is to find out the knowledge of housewives in Cisumur Village about why mentoring children when watching television is very important, then how the mentoring process is carried out. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. The descriptive qualitative approach is intended to reveal and describe how media literacy is helpful in selecting television programs for housewives. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge of housewives about why it is important to accompany children when watching television is quite good, and can practice or realize this knowledge so that there is a mentoring process carried out. However, mothers have not been able to make rules for viewing schedules, so that many of their children whose daily lives are only occupied with watching television.</p>

Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Kompos Berbahan Dasar Sampah Organik Pasar Pada Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat

Activities carried out by housewives in Sungai Kakap village include cultivating their yards by planting horticultural plants (vegetables and fruit). The obstacle in increasing the yield of garden plants is the high cost of non-organic fertilizers. However, until now the people in the village do not know the source of organic waste that can be used as fertilizer, namely plant-based organic waste that comes from the market. This training aims to provide knowledge and skills to housewives regarding organic fertilizer and increase the knowledge and skills of housewives in making organic fertilizer from plant-based market waste. The service program is carried out by conveying the theory of organic fertilizer and the practice of making compost and liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from market organic waste made from fruit and vegetables. Evaluation of community service activities is carried out using a questionnaire method given at the beginning and end of the activity. The results of the questionnaire showed an increase in the knowledge of housewives in Sungai Kakap Village about organic fertilizer (100%), an increase in interest in applying organic fertilizer (97%), and an increase in interest in making their own organic fertilizer (80%).

LOW BACK PAIN CAN BE TREATED WITH SIMPLE EXERCISES AT HOME

Activities of daily living are the most common activities that cause low back pain in housewives. 75-85% of the population has suffered from low back pain at least once in their lifetime. This problem recurs and continues with more severe problems. One solution to overcome the problem of low back pain is to provide counseling and demonstration of how to overcome low back pain with simple exercises at home. This community service was conducted on housewives with complaints of low back pain as many as 60 people, then given a lecture on proper activities and exercises to overcome low back pain simply. Evaluation was carried out twice (pretest and posttest) by giving a questionnaire that could reveal the level of knowledge and skills as well as observation and question and answer to assess the knowledge and skills of housewives. The results of the implementation of this community service obtained a level of knowledge of housewives of 91.7% and skills of 90%. This activity was carried out with the team. The participants were very active during the activity with a question and answer session

Comparison of the Level of Knowledge of Housewives and Working Mothers on the Development of 5-6 Year Old Children with KPSP Planning

Children aged 5–6 years are at preschool age; this period is also said to be the golden period and window of opportunity because children are starting to enter a new, unfamiliar environment and learn many new things. During this period, mothers play an important role in providing early stimulation for children's development, so the mother's knowledge and attitudes are very influential. The aim of this research was to determine the comparison of knowledge between housewife mothers and working mothers regarding the development of children aged 5–6 years using the KPSP assessment at Pembina Matakali Kindergarten. The type of research used in this research is a correlation study, and the research design used is analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of 38 mothers and children aged 5–6 years at the Pembina Matakali Kindergarten and a sample of 38 mothers and children aged 5–6 years at the Pembina Matakali Kindergarten using total sampling. The results of the Chi Square Test obtained an asymp.Sig (2-Sided) Continuity Correlations value of 0.00 (0.00<0.05), so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of the housewife and mother works on the development of children aged 5–6 years with KPSP research at Pembina Matakali Kindergarten. It is hoped that suggestions from this research can provide information to mothers about the importance of a mother's role in the child's development process.

A study to assess the effectiveness of awareness program on knowledge regarding management of obesity among house wives in village (Larsun) of district Ganderbal Kashmir

Obesity often known as “NEW WORLD SYNDROME” is a new disease despite being an old recognized physical feature. Regardless of age or socioeconomic background, obesity is a serious social and psychological condition that affects practically everyone. The threat of invasion affects both developed and growing countries. Similar to how they do in industrialized countries, diet and lifestyle, which are significantly changing as a result of the economic and nutritional transition, have an impact on the risk of obesity. a significant risk factor for the onset of non-communicable diseases as hypertension and heart disease, among others Globally, obesity has reached epidemic levels; at least 2.8 million people die from being overweight or obese each year. Obesity was originally only a problem in high-income nations, but it is now widespread in middle- and low-income nations as well.The knowledge of housewives in the village of Larsun, district of Ganderbal, regarding obesity was evaluated using a quantitative approach. Data from housewives who met the inclusion criteria were gathered using a purposeful sampling strategy. A self-administered structured knowledge questionnaire was used to obtain the data. 11 professionals validated the tool. By utilizing the Karal-Pearson correlation coefficient (r = 0.83), the tool's dependability was determined. Following the pretest, a structured teaching programme was offered. A posttest was conducted three months later. Quantitative analysis was used to examine the data.The majority of the subject (12.9%) scored poorly on the pretest, followed by 61.3% who scored well, and 25.8% who scored well. 100% had outstanding knowledge on the posttest. The mean knowledge score before the test was (16.45 +_.943), and the mean knowledge score after the test was (28.45 +_1.12). Additionally, it showed that it had statistical significance (P 0.05). The funding of the study came to the conclusion that there was a considerable improvement in housewives' understanding of obesity following the implementation of a self-structured instruction programme.

Pelatihan Pengelolaan Keuangan Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga

This activity aims to increase the understanding and knowledge of housewives in managing household finances properly so that there is no situation where expenditure is greater than income so that welfare is realized for the family. The method used in this activity is in the form of training or short training in managing household finances by using simple records. Participants are given training with activities by providing material and followed by a question and answer session and practice/practice; provision of simple bookkeeping filled in accordance with the real conditions of the participants. The activity participants were housewives in Rumaju Village totaling 15 people. The results of the study showed that the participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity from the beginning to the end of the activity. Besides that, based on the results of the Pre-Test and Post-Test, training participants can make their own financial accounting without the help of a resource person/instructor

The Effectiveness of Audiovisual Media on Increasing Knowledge about HIV-AIDS Housewives in Makassar City

This study aims to develop HIV-AIDS educational media, to test the feasibility of HIV-AIDS educational media in increasing the knowledge and reducing the stigma of housewives against HIV-positive people and to find out the effectiveness of HIV-AIDS educational media interventions in increasing knowledge and reducing the stigma of housewives living with HIV after audio-visual media intervention. This research is a type of experimental research with a one group pre posttest design to test the effectiveness of audio-visual media in increasing the knowledge of housewives about HIV-AIDS. The results showed that knowledge obtained a significant value of 0.00 < α = 0.05 which means that there was a difference between before and after the audiovisual media intervention was carried out for housewives. So expected for the heads of related agencies, it is hoped that education to increase knowledge using audio visual can be a guideline for health workers and outreach workers in the implementation of providing education to the community.

Edukasi PHBS Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Baet Meusagoe Kecamatan Sibreh Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a set of behaviors that are carried out based on awareness as a result of learning that enables a person or family to help themselves in the health sector and play an active role in realizing personal and family health. the implementation of PHBS in households is the responsibility of every household member. According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, the proportion of households that met PHBS criteria was 32.3%. The purpose of this education is to increase the knowledge of housewives about problems with PHBS. The methods used in this counseling are pre-test and post-test using questionnaires and question and answer lectures. The results of the pre test for housewives who were present at the extension activities were in the low category (18%) and after being given knowledge counseling the respondents were in the high category (81%). The conclusion regarding this counseling is that there is a very significant increase in knowledge of the respondents before being given education with after being given counseling about PHBS.

Pencegahan Serangan Stroke pada Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Stres melalui Metode SUPERNOL

The incidence of stroke increases with age, in the literature studies that have been conducted it is stated that women tend to have risk factors for stroke and are more experienced by housewives. The main trigger for housewives having a stroke is stress, so the right solution is needed to reduce stress. In this community service, efforts to overcome the stress suffered by housewives are carried out by increasing understanding in managing stress using the SUPERNOL method. This community service activity aims to make housewives know how to apply the SUPERNOL method to control their stress and avoid strokes or repeated attacks. The method used in this community service is through counseling. Based on the results of the data evaluation on the level of knowledge of housewives in managing stress using the SUPERNOL method, it showed significant changes in managing stress. The pre-test results were initially dominated by a lack of knowledge level of 52%, then the post-test was dominated by good level of knowledge, 80% related to stress control. This incident is due to exposure to appropriate information and in accordance with the conditions experienced will greatly assist a person in making decisions regarding actions to be taken in order to obtain optimal health status and increased public understanding of the conditions experienced will have a positive impact on the behavior to be carried out in daily life . The use of the SUPERNOL method can be said to be effective and efficient because it can be quickly understood by people with stroke, so in the near future it needs to be disseminated not only as a stress controller in stroke patients but also for stress complaints in all walks of life

Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Penanganan Pasien COVID-19 dengan Komorbid pada Ibu Rumah Tangga

<em>Covid-19 is a dangerous infectious disease because the increase in the number of cases takes place quite quickly, and spreads to various countries in a short time. Patients with comorbid diseases are one of the groups that are vulnerable to being infected with the Corona-19 virus. If infected with the Corona virus, the comorbid group has a higher risk of experiencing severe COVID-19 symptoms and requires intensive care, and even has a higher risk of dying. Through an interview with the chairman of Dawis1, it was discovered that not a few members did not want to vaccinate against Covid-19 because they suffered from other diseases such as hypertension or shortness of breath. For this reason, this service activity aims to increase the knowledge of housewives as part of the family about COVID-19 disease and the care of comorbid Covid patients and Covid-19 vaccinations for comorbid sufferers. The method used is counseling which is carried out to the women of the Dawis 1 group RT.06 RW.01 Kejambon Village, East Tegal District, Central Java, located in one of the houses of the Dasa Wisma members. The results of the service activities were the implementation of counseling on November 21, 2021 by 3 resource persons and attended by 16 housewives as well as increasing knowledge of mothers about Covid-19 disease, covid-19 vaccination and family support/handling for Covid-19 sufferers with comorbidities. Increased knowledge is known through the mother's success in correctly answering the questions given by the resource person.</em>

Membangun Ketahanan Keuangan Keluarga Melalui Literasi Keuangan Di Desa Kotapulu

This activity aims to increase the understanding and knowledge of housewives in calculating and recording household cash receipts and disbursements properly so that there are no expenditures that are greater than income. So that the family's financial condition is always sufficient and has savings/investments for future needs, so that prosperity for the family is realized. The method used in this activity is by conducting discussions and coordination in advance with the village head and housewives. Participants take part in socialization with the classical method of providing material and followed by a question and answer session and practice/practice; presents a working paper that is filled according to the real conditions of the participants. The activity participants are housewives who do not work, housewives who work, and housewives who have their own business with an average educational background up to high school, as well as an economic background.

Housewives' Behavior Towards the Use of Plastic Bags in North Tapanuli, North Sumatra

Excessive use of plastic bags adversely affects health and the environment based on their hard-to-decompose nature. The increase in the number of plastic bag use is strongly influenced by population growth and changes in people's lifestyles, especially in shopping patterns among housewives, besides that government policies related to the Covid pandemic have triggered an increase in the use of plastic bags. This analytical observational research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of housewives towards the use of plastic bags in Pasar Siborongborong Village, North Tapanuli, North Sumatra, with a cross-sectional research design with an accidental sampling method. Interviews were conducted with 95 housewives. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with CI:95%. The results of research on the use of plastic bags by housewives showed that 57.9% of the knowledge level of housewives in the good category, 64.2% of housewives' attitudes in the category were not good and 77.9% of the use of plastic bags in housewives was not good. The results of the Chi-Square test analysis showed that there was no meaningful relationship between the level of knowledge of housewives towards the use of plastic bags. (p.value: 0.864). On the other hand, there is a significant relationship between the attitude of housewives towards the use of plastic bags and the p.value: 0.010. Knowledge about the use and dangers caused by plastic bags can be done through socialization with the public, including through advertisements on television and social media. The implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags through the paid plastic bag policy at supermarkets is felt to have not been optimal in an effort to reduce the use of plastic bags.

Pemetaan Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga Tentang Makanan Sehat dan Perilaku dalam Pemilihan Makanan Bagi Keluarga Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19

Knowledge of housewives about healthy food and behavior in choosing food for the family is very important, especially during a pandemic where the body needs good nutrition so that it is not easily infected with the Covid-19 virus outbreak. The purpose of this study was to find out the results of Mapping Knowledge of Housewives About Healthy Food and Behavior in Food Choices for Families During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Study on Housewives in Rusun Jatinegara Kaum). This research was conducted in the Rusun Jatinegara Kaum, from October 2020 to August 2022. The population and this research are housewives who live in the Rusun Jatinegara Kaum. This research method is descriptive quantitative research using a correlational approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Based on the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for the sub-indicator of implementing a routine daily eating schedule, there were 45% of respondents who answered always, 26% of respondents answered often, 16% answered sometimes, 4% answered rarely and 10% answered never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for the sub-indicators of the meal menu based on meal times, 21% of respondents answered always, 25% of respondents answered often, 30% answered sometimes, 6% answered rarely and 18% answered never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for sub-indicators of types or food menus based on nutrients, 15% of respondents answered always, 25% of respondents often answered. 33% answered sometimes, 6% said rarely and 21% said never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for sub-indicators implementing food portions according to needs, 26% of respondents answered always, 43% of respondents answered often, 26% answered sometimes, 0% answered rarely and 6% answered never.

IMPACT OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON RURAL HOUSEWIVES REGARDING KNOWLEDGE OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE MANAGEMENT

Introduction: Waste management is a key factor for a better environment and its initial step begins in the management of household waste. Proper disposal of waste prevent pollution that could endanger human health and environment. The house in which one and one's family live needs to be clean and tidy as well as hygienic for the good health of their family. The a Aims and Objectives: im of this structured teaching programme was to add on to the knowledge of housewives regarding household waste management besides to promote health and hygiene and to encourage them to establish healthy patterns of behavior that inuence their health, environment and psychological wellbeing. A pre-test Materials and methods: and post-test experimental design was used in the study to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding household waste management among housewives in rural community of Wasoora Pulwama, J&K, India. Systematic random sampling technique was used for selection of 60 housewives from accessible population. The ndings re Results: vealed that in pre-test group, maximum number of the study subjects (51.7%) had average level of knowledge, 38.3% of study subjects had poor knowledge and only 10% of study subjects were found to have adequate knowledge. Whereas in post-test group majority of the study subjects (76.7%) had adequate knowledge, 23.3% of study subjects had average knowledge and none of the study subjects were found to have poor knowledge regarding household waste management. The mean post-test knowledge score (82.3±2.36) of the study subjects regarding household waste management is signicantly higher than that of the mean pre-test knowledge score (46.5±2.32) indicating that structured teaching programme was effective in enhancing the knowledge of housewives. There was a signicant association between pre-test knowledge score and the selected demographic variables like age, educational status and monthly income. However, non-signicant association was found between pre-test knowledge score of study subjects with one demographic variable, i.e., Mode of waste disposal at p≤ 0.05. The structured teachi Conclusion: ng programme was found effective in improving the knowledge of study subjects regarding household waste management. Signicant association was found between pre-test knowledge with majority of the selected demographic variables (age, educational status, family income).

Pengaruh Konsumsi Pangan dan Pengeluaran Pangan Serta Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu Terhadap Balita Stunting Di Wilayah Pinggiran Sungai Kalimantan Selatan

Nutritional problems that occur at a certain time will cause development problems in the future. Delay in providing nutrition services will result in severe damage and may even be irreversible. Therefore, efforts to improve nutrition should especially be shown to infants or children under five and pregnant women. Babies today are leaders, scientists, scholars, and workers in the future. They are the next generation of the homeland and nation. This study aims to determine food consumption, food expenditure and nutritional knowledge of housewives and to determine the effect of food consumption, food expenditure and knowledge of maternal nutrition on the incidence of stunting in children under five. This research was conducted in households in the riverbank area of ​​South Kalimantan. This type of associative research, using interviews and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that from 180 household samples, 102 respondents (55.66%) with diverse food consumption categories and 78 respondents (43.33%) with non-diverse food consumption categories. Furthermore, for food expenditure there were 120 respondents (66.67%) included in the category of low food expenditure proportion and 60 respondents (33.33%) included in the high food expenditure proportion category. Mother's knowledge about nutrition showed 92 respondents (51.11%) with sufficient knowledge category, and 88 respondents (48.88%) good knowledge. And only the food consumption variable has a dominant effect on the incidence of stunting in children under five who live in households in riverside areas.

Energy Adequacy Rate and Desirable Dietary Pattern of Horticultural Farmer Household in Probolinggo Regency during COVID-19 Pandemic

Household food security is an important concern for the government because it can describe food security in the smallest unit, namely household consumption. One of the government's policies regarding food security on the side of food absorption is through the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2012 namely the fulfillment of diverse, nutritious, balanced, and safe food consumption patterns. The research objectives are (1) To analyze the food security of horticultural farmers' households in terms of the Energy Adequacy Rate (EAR) in Probolinggo Regency, (2) To analyze the food security of horticultural farmers' households as seen from the Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) in Probolinggo Regency, and (3) To analyze the factors that influence the Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) in Probolinggo Regency. The results showed that food security in terms of quantity and quality still did not meet the recommendations. The actual EAR of horticultural farmers in Probolinggo Regency is 1867.76 kcal/capita/day, which is still below the normative or recommended EAR of 2,100 kcal/capita/day. The actual DDP score is 74.15 which states that the actual DDP is still below the normative DDP of 100. Two parameters have a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely farm income (X1) and dummy nutrition knowledge of housewives (DX2), while dummy education head of household (X3) has no significant effect.