Kind Of Work Research Articles

Implementasi Metode Regresi Linier Pada Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Nutrisi Tanaman Hidroponik Kangkung

Hydroponics is the cultivation of plants without using soil. Hydroponic flowers, herbs and vegetables are grown in a moist growing medium and supplied with a solution rich in nutrients, oxygen and water. In the application of hydroponics, nutrition is a need that must always be met for plant development where each plant requires different nutrients. Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) is a technique that is often used in hydroponic cultivation. Because in this method the circulation of nutrients contained in the water will always flow through the plant at any time. So that plant growth is faster, because plants get oxygen and nutrients all the time. The NFT technique is said to be an energy-intensive technique, because the water pump will run continuously and still use human power. From these problems, a technological innovation is needed to help overcome the existing problems. Advances and developments in IoT technology can facilitate various kinds of work, including controlling hydroponic systems, so that plant care can be carried out remotely and at any time. Information system is a technology that can be used as remote plant monitoring. Information will be obtained through monitoring devices that will be sent to the information system. The method used in this research activity is linear regression method. This method can determine the nutritional valve opening the next day, so that nutrition can be monitored using the system.

Understanding changes to perceived socioeconomic and psychosocial adversities during COVID-19 for UK freelance cultural workers

ABSTRACT There is a dearth of qualitative research exploring how freelancers working in the cultural industries have been affected during COVID-19. In particular, there is a lack of research exploring how socioeconomic and psychosocial adversities may have changed or evolved, and how these changes have been perceived and subjectively experienced by freelance cultural workers. This study builds on qualitative interviews carried out in July–November 2020 (n = 20) by exploring findings from follow-up interviews conducted in May–July 2021 (n = 16). It presents an inequality of experiences connected to a range of socioeconomic and psychosocial factors, showing how some freelancers experienced small changes (e.g. to the kind of work carried out), with others experiencing major changes (e.g. leaving the sector completely). It concludes with a call for highly bespoke financial and psychological support, as well as a need to rethink what cultural value is for this workforce in the “new normal”, considering changing valuing processes.

Relationship networks are the key to strong local food economies [Book review

Many readers of this journal are familiar with Ken Meter, whose five decades of working with local community groups, state governments, and tribal nations in the United States to assess, plan, and build local and regional food systems have made him one of the most experienced peo¬ple doing this kind of work. His pioneering eco¬nomic analyses of local food systems and the regional food system plans he has written can be found on the website of the Crossroads Resource Center. This much-awaited book is something different. It weaves together his years of experience in a collection of case studies that are grouped according to themes by chapter and which serve in this fashion to present some overarching lessons from Meter’s career.

Shape Shifting: Toward a Theory of Racial Change

We are accustomed to thinking of identities—racial, ethnic, often religious—as if they were permanent, unalterable features of individuals and groups. The theory enunciated here is directed to illumine individuals and groups whose lives are more complicated than that. Such people are shape shifters. At different times in their lives, or over generations in their families and communities, their identities have changed from one group to another. This article sets out an agenda for understanding the phenomenon of racial or other primary identity change. It seeks to understand what kinds of circumstances produce racial change, what sorts of people and groups are likely to change identities, what processes facilitate identity change, and what kinds of work that change is doing. It describes three major intertwined processes at work. Sometimes it is mainly a matter of changes in context and the menu of identities that are available. Sometimes changes in identity are imposed by governments, by institutions, or by society at large. And sometimes it is an individual’s, a family’s, or an entire ethnic group’s choice to make a change. The complexity and contingency of these processes may tend to diminish our commitment to the very idea of social inquiry as science.

GUDUK KARYA SING NGURIPI AWAKMU: MELACAK IDENTITAS FREELANCER MUDA KREATIF DI KOTA MALANG

Guduk Karya Sing Nguripi Awakmu: TRACE YOUNG CREATIVE FREELANCER’S IDENTITY IN MALANG CITY. There are so many kinds of work that are chosen as activities in daily life. Even though work often revolves around receiving wages as a reciprocal relationship. However, the creative freelancer group sees from another perspective that there is room to dive deeper into the meaning of a job. Assessment of the appearance of a freelancer, of course, cannot be done with the naked eye, namely the need for an introduction to awareness and personal choice to live in tandem with the freelancer's work mode. This study uses an observation-participation approach with the principles of netnography, in-depth interviews, documentation and literature review. The author uses the theory of Work Anthropology from Sarah Wallman and the theory of Self from Ward Goodenough as the basis for the analysis of this research. This research is the process of how creative freelancers in Malang City build their identity as individuals and live collectively with others. From the city of Malang, creative freelancers describe an experience in following the trail of identity in the creative industry for anyone who is interested in sharpening their skills.

THE FACETS OF DANCE REVISITED IN THE NĀṬYAŚA̅STRA AND THE ABHINAYA DARPANA

In this paper, an attempt has been made to contextualize the differences and similarities that could be gauged in the two iconic texts related to the performing tradition in early India, namely, the Nāṭyas̕āstra and the Abhinaya Darpana. The paper first explores the kind of works that surround the two works, the questions that have been asked pertaining to the two texts and the way the Nāṭyas̕āstra and the Abhinaya Darpana have been used to reconstruct aspects of dance in the early Indian context.

Facial locations in ASL based on production and perception data

This study tests the phonological distinctiveness of eight facial locations in ASL, with both production and perception experiments. This kind of work is crucial because, due to scarceness of minimal pairs in sign languages, phonemic locations are difficult to determine. Moreover, claims made but not tested by previous theoretic models (Stokoe et al. 1960, Stokoe 1965, Battison et al. 1975, Battison 1978, Friedman 1977, Kegl & Wilbur 1976, Wilbur 1979, Sandler’s 1989, Brentari’s 1998) are here investigated, including whether locations that are predicted to be contrastive are indeed distinct (e.g. ‘chin’ vs ‘mouth’). The specific goal of the first experiment (elicited production) is to determine what are the places of articulation, the aim of the second experiment (perception) is to determine if these places are contrastive.

Mining Common Syntactic Patterns used by Java Programmers

Open source code repositories provide massive data as programs that have been used to develop different tools. These kinds of works have been included in the active Big Code and Mining Software Repositories research fields. Although different machine learning works already classify the syntactic constructs used by programmers, there are no reports about the most common syntactic patterns used by Java programmers. In this article, we describe a system we build to provide such a report. Our system retrieves the syntactic patterns used by Java programmers, distinguishing those utilized by experts and beginners. We also present the anomalies found in the usage of different syntactic constructs. We modify the OpenJDK compiler to double the syntactic information included in its Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), define a mechanism to translate ASTs into n-dimensional vectors, combine the information of different syntax constructs to build heterogeneous patterns, and apply the Frequent Pattern Growth algorithm to mine the syntactic patterns as association rules. The mined patterns allow expressing hierarchical subpatterns connected to one another, providing a high level of expressiveness.

Losing Freud

Losing Freud

50th Anniversary of TPRC—Research Conference on Communications, Information and Internet Policy: Looking Ahead to the Next 50 Years

50th Anniversary of TPRC—Research Conference on Communications, Information and Internet Policy: Looking Ahead to the Next 50 Years

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU USAHA MIKRO TERKAIT KEBIJAKAN PPKM

This emergency situations cause of covid 19 spreading threat makes government close many kinds of work. Those policy affecting labour income decrease. for that, government must take responsibility in order to fulfilling the daily needs of the labour. this article will talk and give advice to government what should they do

Constraining the Uber-Powerful Digital Platforms: A Proposal for a New Form of Regulation of On-Demand Road Transport Work

Late in 2020 in California, two giant rideshare operators, Uber and Lyft, spearheaded a USD200 million campaign to overturn state legislation providing employment entitlements to their workers. This article exposes the way these enterprises employ legal drafting to disguise the reality of their relationships with workers; and we consider the rhetorical arguments they use to justify these strategies. We conclude that it is time for Australian regulators to adopt an alternative approach to ensuring basic protections for workers which focusses on the nature of the work being undertaken, rather than on the legal form of the contract between enterprise and worker. We focus on the Australian road transport industry, and particularly on rideshare and food delivery workers, because despite assertions that their labour is part of a shiny new ‘digital economy’, this kind of work has been important in societies since medieval times, or earlier.

Sistem Pakar Kelayakan Perizinan pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining

Efforts to increase investment in the regions need to be carried out with intensification and extensification activities, improving the implementation of excellent services through the formulation of strategic planning. Policies in the investment sector are basically aimed at increasing the ability of the regions to invite investors to enter the city of Medan. So far, the process of granting permission is by registering by filling out the form and uploading the required files, then the team will verify the files manually, this kind of work is considered less effective because it takes quite a long time. Likewise, the central government often changes regulations related to financial management, licensing, investment-related aspects, so that the regions must immediately adapt to the new regulations. The system process that uses the forward chaining method is by solving problems that are tracked based on existing facts until conformity is found based on the Rules that are formed until conclusions are found. The research that has been done can be concluded that the Expert System using the forward chaining method which is applied to the system in determining the feasibility of licensing is good enough to be applied because it can help the community, the investment office in determining the feasibility of the proposed business through the system. This expert system also provides information on recommendations for improvement to people who submit but are not yet eligible, so that they can easily adjust the conditions, facilities, and other supports to the standards made by the government.

Art of the work as an object of copyright

The issue of interpretation of the art of works is one of the main theoretical and applied problems of copyright, because without a clear understanding of this category at the level of research consciousness, it is hardly possible to talk about a comprehensive study of relevant objects. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to analyze the art of the work and its criteria, as well as to clarify the role of the studied category to provide legal protection for the work. Despite the large number of works devoted to the study of various aspects of the work, it should be noted that in the legal literature has not formed a single comprehensive understanding of the category of art of the work and its characteristics.
 The optimal methodological basis for the study is a set of philosophical and ideological approaches to the study of the category of art, general and special legal methods. Thus, the methods of analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction, structural-functional, terminological, hermeneutic-legal and formal-legal methods are used.
 The article examines the content and essence of the concept of the work of art as an object of copyright. Emphasis is placed on the importance of researching this concept not only in the light of art, cultural and philosophical fields of knowledge, but also in terms of copyright and protection of its objects. The author conducted a thorough analysis of the category of art of the work; оn the basis of norms of the legislation in the article the basic kinds of works of art are allocated. The criteria of art of works are studied and analyzed. The article examines the substantive and formal components of the work, as well as their role in addressing the issue of providing the relevant objects of legal protection.
 It is established that the substantive criteria of the work of art are humanistic ideology and truthfulness, the depth of reflection of the phenomenon of reality, while formal are recognized systemic, organic, optimal organization, completeness of the theme, and harmony. However, it was found that art is a fundamental category and quality of work, but can not be decisive in solving the issue of legal protection.

The pearl of Muslim exegesis “Tafsir al-Baydhawi” in the use of Tatar religious intellectuals

The article provides a brief overview of the Quran Interpretation Science (‘ilm altafsir) emergence and development; the paper also reveals a brief description (sources, structure, classifi cation) of a Tafsir by an outstanding theologian, a philologist and a representative of Shafi ‘i Legal School Nasir al-Din al-Baydhawi, the handwritten lists of which are stored in the Collection of Arabic Manuscripts of G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art; the study proves the fact that the Tafsir was used in the educational process in Tatar Confessional Schools; a translated segment from this essay, given in the article, can easily prove the highly scientifi c character and complexity of the Tafsir text, that comes as an evidence of its author’s appropriate education and cognitive abilities. All the above-mentioned indicates the high level of schooling of Tatar Religious Intelligentsia that, in turn, allowed them to study such kind of work, being involved in the world system of Muslim Education.

Project Eagle: Polscy wywiadowcy w raportach i dokumentach wojennych amerykańskiego Biura Służb Strategicznych [Project Eagle: Polish Agents in the Reports and Wartime Documents of the American Office of Strategic Services

<i>Project Eagle: Polscy wywiadowcy w raportach i dokumentach wojennych amerykańskiego Biura Służb Strategicznych</i> [Project Eagle: Polish Agents in the Reports and Wartime Documents of the American Office of Strategic Services

Development of Reflective Activity in Preschool Children as a Factor in their Socio-Communicative Development

At present, in accordance with the demands of modern society, particular importance is being gained by the socio-communicative development of preschool children, which focuses on the assimilation of socially accepted norms and values including moral and ethical values, the development of communication and children’s interaction with adults and peers, the formation of their independence, purposefulness, and self-regulation of their own actions, as well as emotional responsiveness and empathy and the formation of positive attitudes toward various kinds of work and creativity. The article reports the results of work on the development of reflective activity in preschool children as a factor in their socio-communicative development.

Limits of solidarity: immigration enforcement, labour control and im/mobility in Washington State

ABSTRACT This paper examines the entanglement of mobility, immobility, labour control, and immigration control in Washington State in the US. I analyse two cases: first, one where aggressive immigration enforcement has destabilized a local labour regime, impacting workers’ im/mobilities in ways that employers felt made their businesses vulnerable. In this case, employers responded with a politics of protection that involved cooperation with immigrant rights groups, but not in ways that challenge immigrant marginalization. Next, I analyse the H2A visa programme, a temporary foreign worker programme that concentrates power over labour’s mobility with the employer in ways that have made workers vulnerable to unfree work conditions. Together, these cases demonstrate how state control of im/mobilities can do different kinds of work in the context of the struggle between employers and workers. I apply this lens to reimagining labour solidarity that centres the freedom to move rather than the protection of workers’ marginality.

The Condition of Music: Anglophone Influences in the Poetry of Shao Xunmei

The Condition of Music: Anglophone Influences in the Poetry of Shao Xunmei

Using a Passive Back Exoskeleton During a Simulated Sorting Task: Influence on Muscle Activity, Posture, and Heart Rate.

To evaluate using a back exoskeleton in a simulated sorting task in a static forward bent trunk posture on muscle activity, posture, and heart rate (HR). Potentials of exoskeletons for reducing musculoskeletal demands in work tasks need to be clarified. Thirty-six healthy males performed the sorting task in 40°-forward bent static trunk posture for 90seconds, in three trunk orientations, with and without exoskeleton. Muscle activity of the erector spinae (ES), biceps femoris (BF), trapezius descendens (TD), rectus abdominis (RA), vastus laterals (VL), and gastrocnemius medialis was recorded using surface electromyography normalized to a submaximal or maximal reference electrical activity (%RVE (reference voluntary electrical activity)/%MVE). Spine and lower limb postures were assessed by gravimetric position sensors, and HR by electrocardiography. Using the exoskeleton resulted in decreased BF muscle activity [-8.12%RVE], and minor changes in ES [-1.29%MVE], RA [-0.28%RVE], VL [-0.49%RVE], and TD [+1.13%RVE] muscle activity. Hip and knee flexion increased [+8.1°; +6.7°]. Heart rate decreased by 2.1 bpm. Trunk orientation had an influence on BF muscle activity. Using the back exoskeleton in a short sorting task with static trunk posture mainly reduced hip extensor muscle activity and changed lower limb but not spine posture. Implications of using a back exoskeleton for workers' musculoskeletal health need further clarification. The detected changes by using the Laevo® illustrate the need for further investigation prior to practical recommendations of using exoskeletons in the field. Investigating various work scenarios in different kind of workers and long-term applications would be important elements.