Kayu Putih Research Articles

Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Nilai Ekonomi

The high volume of waste generated by the community is a common problem in the city of Jakarta. The dense population and the high purchasing power of the community plus the limited landfills (TPA) are the causes of the increasingly complicated waste problem. Alternative waste management is needed that can reduce the level of waste accumulation in the landfill. Kelurahan Kayu Putih with an area of 437.15 ha has a population of 48,289 people, RW 08 is one of the densely populated areas in this Kelurahan. The problems faced by the RW 08 community include, first, the waste has not been managed properly, there is often a buildup of waste so that it rots and causes unpleasant odors. Second, how to manage household waste into commodities with economic value so that the benefits can be enjoyed by the RW 08 community. To overcome these conditions, the PKM FEB Trisakti Team held counseling and training. Counseling is given about the meaning of waste, waste sorting, how to manage household waste both organic and inorganic waste, how to turn household waste into commodities of economic value. Training was conducted to make ecoenzym liquid from organic waste. Discussions were held on the sidelines of counseling and training. The results of the activity showed that knowledge of sorting and managing waste increased from 20 percent to 80 percent, organic and inorganic waste management techniques increased from 10 percent to 100 percent and knowledge of household waste into economic value increased from 10 percent to 100 percent. The results of the implementation of this PKM have met the target because the participants have experienced an increase in insight and understanding above 70 percent of the material provided. Further activities are recommended for inorganic waste utilization training.

Studi Tingkah Laku Makan dan Berkubang Kerbau Lumpur (Bubalus bubalis carabanesis) di Desa Teluk Kayu Putih

This study is to investigate the feeding and washing habits of swamp buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis carabanesis) in Teluk Kayu Putih Village, VII Koto District, Tebo Regency. This study was carried out from July to October 2023, involving a sample of 5 buffalo. The sample included adult male and female buffalo, as well as immature male and female buffalo (referred to as "girl"), and male calves. This study employs the One Zero technique, utilizing 10-minute intervals, conducted between 06:00 and 16:00 WIB. The research findings indicated that adult female buffalo exhibited the most feeding activity, specifically 16.36 times, whereas male buffalo calves shown the lowest feeding activity, specifically 9.00 times. The frequency of rumination, a type of ruminant behavior, was highest in young males at a rate of 7.42 times, whereas young female buffalo exhibited the lowest frequency of rumination at 5.93 times. The study revealed that adult male buffalo engage in wallowing activity more frequently than any other group, with an average of three times per day. In contrast, cub males engage in wallowing behavior just once per day, which is the lowest frequency seen. The average duration of wallowing was determined to be 37.33 minutes.

Promosi Villa Kayu Putih

Villa kayu putih one of the villa that locate at Jorong Galagah Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti Sub District, Solok Regency. Villa Kayu Putih do not have a catalog yet as a promotion and information media, thus making the customer having a hard time to obtain the information about facilities and service of Villa Kayu Putih. So the author decided to designing promotional media that is informative, communicative, useful and interesting to market the products to be offered. The design method used is the glass box method with SWOT analysis techniques. This design uses a simple concept where this style will make the information to be conveyed look clear and simple so it is easy to understand. The main media designed is e-catalog which will provide information about Villa Kayu Putih's products, facilities and services, also accompanied by other supporting media such as printed catalogs, Instagram content, posters, x-banners, stickers, t-shirts, business cards , and key chains.

Selection of drought-tolerant rice genotypes under cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cajuputi) agroforestry system

Abstract. Taryono, Supriyanta, Wulandari RA, Nurmansyah, Ambarwati E, Arsana IGKD, Aristya VE, Purba AE, Aisya AW, Alam T. 2023. Selection of drought-tolerant rice genotypes under cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cajuputi) agroforestry system. Biodiversitas 24: 4791-4802. Rice production can be increased by expanding rice cultivation area on agroforestry land. However, planting rice in agroforestry system, which is generally rainfed, might cause drought stress and eventually can reduce rice yields. The study aimed to select rice genotypes under drought stress conditions in a rainfed agroforestry system with cajuput or kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cajuputi Powell). Ten promising rice lines and four control cultivars were grown during the dry season from March-July 2022 at the Menggoran Forest Management Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management, Indonesia. The observation was conducted on drought stress tolerance (sensitivity and recovery), molecular identification, and yield of rice cultivars. The results showed that G5 was the genotype with drought tolerance and had the best recovery compared to the other promising rice lines and control cultivars. The molecular identification of the 14 rice genotypes using 20 SSR markers detected 108 alleles with a PIC value of 0.707. The G5, G4, and G9 had higher yields than the control cultivars. The BLUE showed that the yield of G5, G4, and G9 were 6.59, 5.93 and 5.50 tons ha-1, respectively, while for BLUP by 6.45, 5.87 and 5.43 tons ha-1, respectively. Furthermore, there were four clusters consisting of cluster 1 (G9), cluster 2 (G7), cluster 3 (G5 and Inpago 12), and cluster 4 (Inpari 42, G6, Inpari 30 Ciherang Sub 1, Situ Bagendit, G3, G4, G10, G2, G1, and G8). The findings of this study recommend G4, G5, and G9 as promising rice lines which tolerant to drought stress under M. cajuputi agroforestry system and can be utilized in future plant breeding programs.

PENTINGNYA PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK PENILAIAN KINERJA USAHA UMKM DI RW.08 KELURAHAN KAYU PUTIH, PULO GADUNG, JAKARTA TIMUR

The success of MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Entities) entrepreneurs in dealing with the impact of the economic crisis either in 1998 or in 2008/2009 is of course inseparable from the commitment of MSME entrepreneurs themselves to continue to improve the performance of their MSME businesses. Assessment of MSME business performance is very important for MSME entrepreneurs in making strategic business decisions correctly and correctly. The right and correct decision can increase the progress of the MSME business, but on the contrary, wrong decision making can pose a risk of failure of the MSME business.So that the decisions taken by MSME entrepreneurs are not wrong, it is necessary to analyze the performance of their MSME businesses. The information needed in analyzing the business performance of MSMEs can be seen in the financial reports prepared by these MSMEs. In practice there are still many MSME entrepreneurs who still think that the preparation of these financial reports is not very important, so that in the end these MSME entrepreneurs cannot analyze their business performance in real terms. For this reason, The Accounting Study Program, Economics and Business Faculty, Trisakti University in collaboration with The Management of Rukun Warga (RW) 08, Kayu Putih Village, Pulo Gadung District, in East Jakarta, held a Community Service (PKM) Program by providing training to MSME entrepreneurs in Rukun Warga (RW) 08, Kayu Putih Village, Pulo Gadung District, East Jakarta, so that these MSMEs can understand and understand the importance of compiling Financial Reports for MSMEs in accordance with applicable Financial Accounting Standards in analyzing real financial performance. The results after the implementation of the PKM were in line with expectations, where participants were very enthusiastic about asking questions about the accounting process, the concept of business entities and answering the given accounting exercise questions, where the results of the assessment obtained an average score of 62 to 73.

Herbarium book: Learning media in medicinal plants lecture

<p>This study aims to (1) determine the types of medicinal plants used in Teluk Kayu Putih village, (2) describe the development of the herbarium book media for medicinal plants lecture, <br /> (3) determine the validity and (4) the readability test of the herbarium book of medicinal plants as a learning media. The ADDIE development model research consists of 2 stages of research. The first stage of qualitative research is to obtain data on the types of medicinal plants in Teluk Kayu Putih Village. The second stage of media development is making a herbarium book. Field data collection methods include observation and documentation (first stage) and questionnaire (second stage). The results obtained are: (1) The types of plants used as medicine in Teluk Kayu Putih Village are 27 species grouped into 25 families; the most plant species came from Family Euphorbiaceae, Myrtaceae, and Zingiberaceae, each with 2 species, (2) The media developed are specimens of medicinal plants originating from Teluk Kayu Putih village, including plant parts that have been dried using a pressing technique, arranged in a scrapbook with a black base color derived from black cardboard, the spesimens are pasted one by one and then identified, as well as put together and bound in a spiral to form a book, (3) The validity test from material experts and media experts on the media produced obtained a score of 81,35% and 85,26%, while the validity test score obtained a score of 86,31% (very feasible), (4) The readability test of the herbarium book by 23 respondents obtained an average percentage score of 92,6%, means that the media is suitable to use.</p>

Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Turistifikasi Kawasan Pura Babakan Pada Era Globalisasi

The Pura Babakan area is famous for its grandeur of the Pohon Kayu Putih which is a type of Ficus variegata which located in Banjar Bayan, Desa Tua, Tabanan. The purpose of this research is to explain the factors behind the tourisitification of the Pura Babakan area. The research uses critical ethnographic methods with a cultural studies approach. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of this study revealed that there were four factors behind the touristification of the Pura Babakan area, namely globalisation factors, market ideology factors, the mythical factor of the success of Bali tourism, and the development of social media.

Identification of Rock Resistivity and Slip Surface in the Ambon Volcanic Rock in the Kayu Putih Area of Ambon City

Research on rock resistivity and slip surface in the Ambon Volcanic Rock formation has been carried out through geoelectric mapping with the Wenner-Schlumberger configuration in the Kayu Putih area, Ambon City as one of the areas prone to landslides. Measurement of rock resistivity by Mapping was carried out on two tracks each 120 m long and 70 m long intersecting each other. The results showed that the resistivity values ​​of the rocks ranged from 185 Ωm to 4,128 Ωm consisting of Top Soil, Unsaturated Landfill, and Loose Sand as the cover layer followed by Dry Sandy Soil and Gravel, and Breccia Dacite and Tuff at the bottom layer. Breccia Dacite rocks with a resistivity of greater than 2,000 Ωm are found at a depth of 11 – 13 m below the soil surface functioning as slip surface for the sand layer above them. The movement of the soil mass over the slip surface causes cracks in the surface of the road and houses.

Assessing the suitability of tree species for urban green space in a tropical university campus in Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract. Yulia IT, Permatasari DP, Igustita, Berlin GE, Safira RN, Sugiyarto, Nazar IA, Himawan W, Sunarto, Pradhan P, Setyawan AD. 2023. Assessing the suitability of tree species for urban green space in a tropical university campus in Surakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 1713-1723. The presence of tree vegetation plays an important role in urban ecosystem. It provides various ecological and sociocultural functions from comforting micro-climates to beautification of the landscape. The central campus of Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) in Kentingan, Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia, has various tree species that grow well and become a constituent part of the campus area. This central campus environment has been considered one of the urban forests for city of Surakarta. This study aimed to determine the tree diversity occurring in the campus area of Universitas Sebelas Maret and to assess the suitability of the tree species based on silviculture, management and aesthetic aspects. Data collection was conducted by field observations at four stations: east, west, north, and south. Across the stations, the name of the tree species with minimum diameter breast height of 10 cm, the size of the tree’s circumference, the coordinates of the location of the tree, and tree’s morphological characteristics were documented. Each tree was then assessed for suitability for urban green space by scoring based on several silviculture, management and aesthetic criteria indicators. The results found 106 tree species in the studied area. Among them, 69 species (65%) had high suitability level, while 34 other species (32%) and 3 species (3%) were in the medium and low category, respectively. Some species with the highest score of 45 were kayu putih (Melaleuca leucadendra (L.) L), mimba (Azadirachta indica A.Juss.) and nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum L.), while the lowest score of 28 was kamboja (Plumeria acuminata W.T.Aiton). Species with high score are therefore recommended to be used in urban green space in the university area, and vice versa. The findings of this study suggest that vegetation suitability planning can be carried out to ensure the sustainability and balance of ecological functions of urban green space.

PEMILIHAN JENIS POHON UNTUK KEGIATAN REBOISASI PADA BENDUNGAN WAY APU KABUPATEN BURU

During the construction of the Way Apu Dam, the land was cleared which needed to be rehabilitated. Rehabilitation of this land requires species that can grow well and are also aesthetically pleasing and also have multiple functions. The stages of implementing rehabilitation species selection activities include observation and direct observation, inventory of endemic species in the field, monitoring of species that fail in the field, analysis of problems. Problems with previous planting failures and recommendations for suitable species. The types recommended for rehabilitation of open land are as follows: Samama (Anthocephalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca cajuput), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus alba), Meranti ( Shorea selanica), Lasa (Captanopsis burana), Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium), and Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula). Planting on the left and right of the road are: Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Samama (Anthocepalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Lasa (Castanopsis hunta), Meranti (Shorea selanica), Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuput), and Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium). Selection of species for the area planned for agro-tourism is as follows: Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), longan (Dimocarpus longan), types of vegetative mangoes (grafts).

Morpho-physiological and Biochemical Fingerprints of the Soybean Agroforestry System in Different Crop Rotation Models

Background: Soybean cultivars grown on various crop rotation models in the agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) have shown different yields per hectare. However, no information related to morpho-physiological and biochemical fingerprints affecting soybean yield has been found. Thus, this study aimed to determine the morpho-physiological and biochemical fingerprints and their effect on the soybean agroforestry system in different crop rotation models through multivariate analysis. Methods: The study was conducted during the dry season (March-June 2021) and the wet season (November 2021-February 2022) in Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management District, Indonesia. The morpho-physiological and biochemical variables of 15 soybean cultivars were evaluated using four crop rotation models. Observations included 22 morphological, physiological and biochemical variables of soybean. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, PCA-biplot, heatmap cluster, factor analysis, SEM-PLS and standardized stepwise regression. Result: Results showed four groups of soybean cultivars and three groups of crop rotation models based on morpho-physiological and biochemical fingerprints. Morpho-physiological and biochemical fingerprints of soybean can be differentiated based on root surface area, nitrogen content and superoxide dismutase.

The influence of organizational culture and work environment on the work performance of officials in Kayu Putih Village, Pulogadung district, East Jakarta Administrative city

This research aims to determine and examine the influence of organizational culture and work environment partially and simultaneously on the work performance of officials in Kayu Putih Village, Pulogadung District, East Jakarta Administrative City. The research method uses a survey with a quantitative approach that is correlational with a sampling technique that is saturated sampling, namely a sample research technique when all members of the population are used as samples, another term for saturated samples is all, where all members of the population are used as samples. In this study, the number of samples was 35 respondents. The variables studied are organizational culture (X1) and work environment (X2) as independent variables, while employee work performance is the dependent variable (Y). Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that from the results of the discussion and research, namely: a) The results of hypothesis testing for organizational culture variables on employee work performance obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.753. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is r 2 = 0.567, meaning that 56.7% of apparatus work performance is determined by organizational culture, and the remaining 43.3% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a strong and significant positive influence between organizational culture and quality of community services. b) The results of hypothesis testing of work environment variables on apparatus work performance obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.705. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is r 2 = 0.497, meaning that 49.7% of apparatus work performance is determined by the work environment, and the remaining 50.3% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a strong and significant positive influence between the work environment and performance. apparatus work. c) To test the hypothesis of a multiple correlation between organizational culture and work environment variables together on employee work performance, a correlation coefficient value of 0.788 was obtained. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is R 2 = 0.621, meaning that together, 62.1% of apparatus work performance is determined by organizational culture and work environment, and the remaining 37.9% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an influence that strong and significant relationship between organizational culture and work environment together on employee work performance.

Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop rotation models

Abstract. Alam T, Suryanto P, Handayani S, Supriyanta, Wulandari RA, Anshari A, Aisya AW, Purba AE, Widowati R, Taryono. 2022. Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop rotation models. Biodiversitas 23: 6155-6163. Soil quality is essential for sustaining the soybean yield in an agroforestry system. This study determined the soil quality variables that affect soybean yield under different crop rotation models in the agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi). A 2-year experiment was conducted during the dry season (March-June 2021) and the wet season (November 2021-February 2022) at Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen District, Gunungkidul Regency, Special Province of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. All of the trials during each season were laid out in a randomized complete block design with three blocks as replication. The treatment crop rotation model consisted of soybean planting after fallow (FS), soybean planting after maize (MS), soybean planting after rice (RS), and continuous soybean planting (SS). The observations were soybean yield and 21 soil quality variables. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance, multiple factor analysis, heatmap cluster, generalized pair plot, and standardized stepwise regression. The increase in soybean yield during the dry season was affected by TB, Fe, and N in the soil, while it was affected by TF, Fe, and silt during the wet season. Soil quality and soybean yield can be improved by applying organic matter and soil amendment.

Development strategy of Marigold flower farming integrated with Trigona bees in the ecotourism area of ancient tree “kayu putih”

Marigold flower farming community is a group of farmers who carry out the processing production of marigold flower agricultural products. This study was to identify internal and external conditions, as well as determine strategies that can be used in developing an integrated marigold flower farm with Trigona bees. This research was conducted in the “Kayu Putih” Ancient Tree Ecotourism Area at Tabanan Regency in the Gumitir Flower Farmer Community, with a total of 26 respondents. The alternative strategy formulation process goes through two stages, namely: The data collection stage; and the Analysis phase. Based on the research results, the internal conditions in the development of Integrated Marigold Flower Farming with Trigona Bees are the availability of production facilities, short marketing chain, Religious facilities, Health products, lack of manpower, lack of skills, cultivation knowledge. While the external environment in the development of Marigold Flower Farming Integrated with Trigona Bees, namely: local government attention; establishing partnership relationship; development of technology and information; There are lots of bee-feeding flowers; competitive product price; changes in the weather; pest attack; Decreased tourist visits. These results place this farm in the position of cell V. The strategy used in cell V is a hold and maintain strategy. This strategy can be done through sales promotion with social media or extensive sales promotion, for example, by providing additional bonus products for purchases in large quantities and providing tour packages by adding flower and honey harvesting activities in the garden. Another strategy that can be done is to provide better services, such as continuous product availability, consistent product quality, timely and ordered delivery, and friendliness to customers and tourists when buying and visiting the Ecotourism Area of Ancient Tree “Kayu Putih”.

COMMODIFICATION OF THE PURA BABAKAN AREA AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION IN DESA TUA, TABANAN, BALI

This study aims to determine the form of commodification of the Pura Babakan area as a new tourist attraction in Desa Tua, Tabanan, Bali, Indonesia. The commodification is carried out by structuring the Pura Babakan area and developing tourism facilities. It is proven that this commodification can increase the number of tourist visits. The research method used is a qualitative one using a cultural studies perspective. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and literature study. The commodification theory is used as a theoretical basis for investigating the commodification problem in the Pura Babakan area. The results of this study explain the form of commodification carried out in the Pura Babakan area, namely by using the myth of the existence of Pohon Kayu Putih and the history of Pura Babakan. The distribution of the Pura Babakan tourist attraction is spread through social media, such as Instagram, Facebook, Youtube, and blogs. Pura Babakan is consumed as a place to take selfies around the Madyaning Mandala area and as a place for mental health tourism activities by foreign tourists. To get the appropriate commodification, the manager adds several supporting facilities, such as toilets, bridges, and shady halls.

Performance of 45 Non-Linear Models for Determining Critical Period of Weed Control and Acceptable Yield Loss in Soybean Agroforestry Systems

A family of Sigmoidal non-linear models is commonly used to determine the critical period of weed control (CPWC) and acceptable yield loss (AYL) in annual crops. We tried to prove another non-linear model to determine CPWC and AYL in a soybean agroforestry system with kayu putih. The three-year experiment (from 2019–2021) was conducted using a randomised complete block design factorial with five blocks as replications. The treatments comprised weedy and weed-free periods. Non-linear models comprised 45 functions. The results show that the Sigmoidal and Dose-Response Curve (DRC) families were the most suitable for estimating CPWC and AYL. The best fitted non-linear model for weedy and weed-free periods in the dry season used the Sigmoidal family consisting of the Weibull and Richards models, while in the wet season the best fit was obtained using the DRC and Sigmoidal families consisting of the DR-Hill and Richards models, respectively. The CPWC of soybean in the dry season for AYL was 5, 10, and 15%, beginning at 20, 22, and 24 days after emergence (DAE) and ended at 56, 54, and 52 DAE. The AYL in the wet season started at 20, 23, and 26 DAE and ended at 59, 53, and 49 DAE.

PENDUGAAN TINGGI TANAMAN KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca Cajuputi) UNTUK EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN REHABILITASI DAS

Watershed Rehabilitation activities are one of the efforts in carrying out soil and water conservation. Evaluation of plant growth Watershed rehabilitation needs to be carried out to determine the success of these activities. In a case study at the Gunung Batu block location, it was found that there was a positive and strong correlation between the variable height dimension increase and crown diameter increase in Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) plants. The regression equation was built using the dimensional variables of Total Plant Height as a result of ground sampling and the diameter of the crown as a result of orthophoto drone interpretation. By using 4 regression equation models, it was concluded that the best coefficient of determination was generated from the exponential regression model with a value of = 0.96 with the equation y = 0.3016e1.3573x which was built using a height class of 20 cm. The accuracy test was carried out to see how far the standard deviation of the model was. Estimation of the height of 23 Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) plants with a height range of 1.2 to 3.5 meters was carried out using 4 regression equation models, where the data were plant data that were not used in building 4 models. The best standard deviation value produced is 0.11 meters which is obtained from the range of plant heights from 1.2 to 1.8 meters using the exponential regression model equation.

Short-Term Effect of In Situ Biochar Briquettes on Nitrogen Loss in Hybrid Rice Grown in an Agroforestry System for Three Years

Kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) waste has the potential via in situ biochar briquettes to overcome the low availability of nitrogen in soil. This study evaluated the short-term effects of in situ biochar briquettes on nitrogen loss reduction and determined an optimum scenario for hybrid rice grown in an agroforestry system among kayu putih stands. This three-year experiment (2019–2021) was conducted using a randomised complete block design factorial with three blocks as replications. The treatments included biochar briquettes made from kayu putih waste (0-, 2-, 4-, and 6-grain plant−1 or 0, 5, 10, and 15 tonnes ha−1) and urea fertiliser (0, 100, 200, and 300 kg ha−1). The results demonstrated that the eco–environmental scenario was the most efficient strategy that improved the soil quality, the physiological characteristics, and the yield of the hybrid rice with the optimum application of the biochar briquettes at 5.54-grain plant−1 and the urea fertiliser at 230.08 kg ha−1. This alternative approach illustrated a reduction in both the usage of urea fertiliser and the loss of nitrogen by 23.31% and 26.28%, respectively, while increasing the yield of the hybrid rice by 24.73%, as compared to a single application of 300 kg urea ha−1 without biochar briquettes.

Morfologi Jenis - Jenis Tumbuhan Pada Lahan Reklamasi Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tanjung Enim

This study on the morphology of plant species in the Bukit Asam Tanjung Enim Coal Mine Reclamation Land, has been carried out from May 2021 to June 2021. The purpose of this study was to the determine the morphology and types of plants on the coal mine reclamation land in Tanjung Enim. This study uses a deskriptive survey method. Sampling using purposive sampling with exploring techniques. The results obtained are 12 plant species, namely: Kayu putih ( Melaleca leucadendra (L)), Akasia ( Acacia mangium ), Lamtoro ( Leucaena leucocephala ), Mahoni ( Swietenia macrophilla King ), Tanjung ( Mimusops elengi Linn ), Waru ( Hibiscus tiliaceus ),Seru ( Schima wallichii ), Kelapa sawit ( Elaeis guineensis ), Jati ( Tectona grandis ), Trembesi ( Samanea saman ), Angsana ( Pterocarpus indicus Willd ), Sengon ( Paracerienthes falcataria (L)).Morphological observations on the root ( Radix ), stem ( Caulis ), leaf ( Folium ), flower ( Flos ), fruit ( Fructus ). System that has been obtained is a tap root (Radix primaria) and fibers root (Radix adventica). Types of woody trunk (Lignosus), single leaf types (Folium simplex) and compound (Folium compositum), single flowers and compound flowers, and there are 4 types of fruit, namely box fruit, buni fruit, stone fruit and pod. Keywords : Morphology, Land Use

The Strength of Traditional Villages in Managing Coastal Areas in Bali

The existence of Traditional Villages in Bali is still alive and active, supported by Hindu religious culture which is very thick in the daily life of the people who support the Traditional Village. The island of Bali is an island that has a very charming coastline that surrounds it. From the beach in the west of the island of Bali, namely in Jembrana Regency, there are Gilimanuk Beach, Melaya Beach, Candikusuma Beach, Pefruit Beach, Baluk Rening Beach, Pengambengan Beach, Perancak Beach, Tumbles Beach, Yeh Embang Beach, Rambut Siwi Beach, Pulukan Beach, Pekutatan Beach, Selabih Beach. In Tabanan Regency there are Soka Beach, Antap Beach, Bebali Beach, Kelecung Beach, Tidal Beach, Batu Tampih Beach, Belong Beach, Kutikan Beach, Tanah Lot Beach. In Badung Regency there are Nyanyi Beach, Cemagi Beach, Munggu Beach, Seseh Beach, Canggu Beach, Batu Bolong Beach, Berawa Beach, Kayu Putih Beach, Batu Belig Beach, Petitenget Beach, Seminyak Beach, Legian Beach, Kuta Beach, Segara Beach, Beach Germany, Tuban Beach, Kelan Beach, Kedonganan Beach, Jimbaran Beach, Uluwatu Beach, Nyang Nyang Beach, Pandawa Beach, Tanjung Benoa Beach. In Denpasar City there are Benoa Beach, Serangan Beach, and Sanur Beach. In Gianyar there is Purnama Beach, Saba Beach, More Beach. In Klungkung Regency there is Watu Klotok Beach. In Karangasem Regency there are Padangbai Beach, Candidasa Beach, Tulamben Beach. In Buleleng Regency there is Lovina Beach, and other beaches.