Joint Influence Research Articles

Spatiotemporal characteristics and associated circulation patterns of warm-season precipitation in a complex terrain region of Southwest China

Southwest China frequently witnesses heavy precipitation during warm seasons (May–October) under the joint influence of complex topography and diverse circulation patterns. Based on the objective classification method of spectral clustering, this study identifies three dominant circulation backgrounds and investigates their pivotal roles in determining the warm-season precipitation around Cang Mountain, a complex terrain region in southwest China. Results show that the precipitation characteristics under the three typical circulation patterns are modulated by different dynamic and thermodynamic processes, and each of which has its own seasonality and diurnal variations. Cluster 1 reveals that the northeasterly winds generated by the low-level shear line and vortex on the east side of the Tibetan Plateau provide favorable dynamic conditions for the southwestward evolution of precipitation. As the zonal (meridional) components of northeasterly winds are intensified in the nighttime (daytime), the diurnal cycle of precipitation is manifested with a major (secondary) peak in the early morning (late afternoon). Cluster 2 is featured by the northward advance of the Western Pacific Subtropical High (WPSH) and the monsoon trough over the tropical region. Moreover, there is a high frequency of intense precipitation influenced by the relatively strong thermal instability. With the low-level southeasterly winds strengthening upstream of Cang Mountain at night, the diurnal cycle of precipitation exhibits a pronounced early-morning peak. In Cluster 3, southwesterly winds prevail around Cang Mountain under the configuration of the Indian-Myanmar trough and the strengthened WPSH. The precipitation shows a high percentage of weak intensity due to the relatively weak unstable stratification. These findings offer valuable insights into how circulation patterns impact the fine-scale precipitation processes over complex terrains.

Evaluation of Surface Weathering Degree of Brick Historical Buildings Based on GLCM-Entropy Weight TOPSIS: A Case Study in the Kaifeng City Wall

ABSTRACT The identification of the weathering degree of the surface of brick historical buildings is the key to determine the rationality of the repair plan. Image processing technology is a common method for quantitative weathering assessment, and mortar joint is a difficult point that affects the weathering assessment of brick ancient buildings. Based on the image chunking method, the GLCM-entropy weight TOPSIS method is proposed to evaluate the surface weathering degree of brick ancient buildings. The method includes three parts: The image chunking technology is proposed to effectively avoid the influence of mortar joint on the evaluation results. Second, GLCM is used to extract the four texture features of contrast, homogeneity, entropy and correlation of bricks, which can effectively distinguish image differences. Finally, the features are used as the EW-TOPSIS evaluation indices for comprehensive evaluation of 500 sample images obtained from Kaifeng city wall. The evaluation result S of Kaifeng city wall is 0.452, which indicates that the degree of weathering is moderate weathering. The results show that this method solves the problem of subjectivity in weathering recognition, and the introduction of image chunking processing can effectively avoid the error caused by image quality.

Association of matrix metalloproteinases and adhesive molecules with important aspects of carotid artery stenosis

Background: As symptom risk assessment in carotid artery stenosis (CAS) could be improved by parameters that reflect additional risk aspects such as chronic inflammation rate, and atherosclerotic activity on a systemic level, we investigated the association of serum matrix metalloproteinases-2,7,9 (MMP-2,7,9), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and selectins-P and E with symptomatic status, stenosis degree and plaque morphology in CAS patients in order to select parameters that associate to important clinical determinants of the symptom development risk. Methods: The study included 119 CAS patients and 46 healthy subjects. Carotid arteries were examined by color flow Doppler and B-mode Duplex ultrasound. Serum parameters were assessed using commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Difference was tested by Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis and Chi-square tests, and Spearman’s correlation was tested. Results: MMP-7 and selectin-P levels were higher in CAS than in controls (p<0.001). Positive correlation with stenosis degree was found for MMP-7 (r=0.155, p=0.007), VCAM-1 (r=0.127, p=0.029) and selectin-P (r=.269, p<0.001). MMP-7 and selectin-P were higher in subjects with Grey-Weale 2, comparing to subjects with Grey-Weale 3 plaques (p=0.036, p=0.009). Selectin-P was lower in the presence of Grey-Weale 4 than in Grey-Weale 2 (p=0.045). Conclusions: Concurrent association of MMP-7 and selectin-P with both stenosis degree and carotid plaque morphology shows the joint influence of these important determinants of symptom risk that is reflected in serum parameters. This indicates that they can supply additional information outside ultrasound CAS assessment only, and their integration in a future multiscale approach for CAS risk prediction could be beneficial

Research on the spatial morphology of traditional settlements in Turpan Oasis – centred on the karez settlement

The study takes the traditional settlements in the Turpan of China as a case and explores their spatial features under the joint influence of water resource constraints and technological support from the aspects of location, form, and society. The study shows there are intermountain valley-type settlements, pre-mountain alluvial fan-type settlements, and karez settlements in the region, of which karez settlements are the most prevalent. In spatial form, it is characterised by the close association and intertwining of settlements and plantations in different patterns. In the place shaping, it is expressed as a multicultural form centred on the karez. In terms of social space, it’s a form of grassroots organisation linked to the sharing of water dividends. These features are the result of residents adapting to the water environment and creating a better home. At present, the karez settlement continues to play a key role in cultural heritage and social development.

Carbon Stock Changes and Forecasting in Xinjiang Based on PLUS and InVEST Model Approach

Land use change is the main cause of carbon stock changes in terrestrial ecosystems. Studying the impact mechanisms of carbon stock changes in different land use types in the arid zone and simulating future changes in land use and carbon stock under different scenarios will help to formulate a scientific land use policy for the arid zone to promote high-quality and sustainable development in the region. Based on the Xinjiang land use data from 2000 to 2020, the coupled PLUS-InVEST model analyzed the spatial and temporal characteristics of land use and carbon stock in Xinjiang from 2000 to 2020 and predicted the changes in land use and carbon stock in Xinjiang in 2030 under the scenarios of natural development （Z1）, economic development （Z2）, sustainable development （Z3）, arable land preservation development （Z4）, and ecological protection development （Z5）. The results showed that ① From 2000 to 2020, the total value of carbon stock in Xinjiang showed an overall decreasing trend of first decreasing and then increasing, with a total decrease of 4.268 2×108 t. The large amount of grassland degraded into unutilized land was the main reason for the decrease in carbon stock in Xinjiang. ② Analysis of the contribution rate of carbon stock changes in different land use types showed that the main influencing factors for carbon stock changes in cropland, forest land, grassland, watersheds, and unutilized land were natural factors, and the main influencing factors for carbon stock changes in construction land were humanistic and economic. Additionally, the reasons for the changes in carbon stock in Xinjiang were the result of the joint influence of natural factors and humanistic and economic factors. ③ Compared with that in 2020, the five development scenarios of Xinjiang in 2030 kept the trend of increasing carbon stock, among which the sustainable development （Z3） scenario increased 66.723 6×106 t the most. This was the optimal development mode to increase the carbon stock of Xinjiang in the future and consider economic development. The results of the above study can provide a theoretical basis for the future spatial planning of Xinjiang and the realization of the goal of "carbon neutrality".

Genesis of Botryococcus-Rich Laminae of the Eocene Upper Xiaganchaigou Formation in the Western Qaidam Basin, NW China

Laminated source rocks exhibit high hydrocarbon potential and good reservoir characteristics. Botryococcus fossils with high hydrocarbon potential have been discovered in the laminated source rocks of the Upper Xiaganchaigou Formation in the Qaidam saline basin in earlier research. However, planktonic algae typically thrive in freshwater or slightly brackish water environments. Subsequently, the seemingly contradictory phenomenon of Botryococcus blooms in saline lakes may be the key to revealing the formation mechanism of these high-quality algae-rich laminated source rocks. This study investigates the rich Botryococcus laminated source rocks in saline lacustrine basins using petrology and elemental geochemistry. First, this study indicates that the detrital laminae are rich in Botryococcus and pyrite framboids and form a couplet with clay or carbonate laminae. Comparatively, the clay laminae in the couplet lack Botryococcus but are rich in halite and amorphous microcrystalline pyrite particles, whereas the carbonate laminae lack Botryococcus and contain very little pyrite. Second, the nutrient element phosphorus exhibits minor changes among these laminae, suggesting that the key factor controlling the Botryococcus bloom may not be the nutrient element but water salinity and temperature conditions related to growth habits. Finally, the particle size and formation characteristics of pyrite framboids indicate water column redox stratification, suggesting that in warm and humid summer, surface runoff resulting from heavy rainfall brings abundant terrigenous minerals and elements into the lake water, the lake deepens and stratifies under the joint influence of temperature, salinity, and algae; the detrital laminae contain debris, Botryococcus, and pyrite framboids. Conversely, in cold and dry winters, the shrinking salinized lake water inhibits Botryococcus growth and pyrite framboid formation. Clay laminae rich in halite or carbonate laminae are deposited. The regional distributions of these sediment types also exhibit obvious differences that the Yingxiongling sag is rich in clay–detrital couplet laminae, whereas the Zhahaquan sag exhibits a high abundance of carbonate–detrital couplet laminae. Overall, the investigation of the genesis of laminated source rocks in saline lake basins may be of great significance to hydrocarbon understanding and exploration.

The Influence of Sharia Compliance and Islamic Corporate Governance on The Performance of Sharia Bank Funds In Indonesia 2018-2022

This study aims to determine the influence of Sharia Compliance and Islamic Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. The population of this study is 14 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia, namely Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Mandiri Syariah, Bank BRI Syariah, Bank BNI Syariah, Bank BCA Syariah, Bank Syariah Bukopin, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Victoria Syariah, Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Bank Maybank Syariah, Bank Jabar Banten Syariah, Bank Aceh Syariah, Bank BTPN Syariah, and Bank NTB Syariah. The sampling technique in this study is using purposive sampling. The number of samples taken in this study is 5 Sharia Commercial Banks, including Bank BCA Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Bukopin Syariah, Bank Aceh Syariah, and Bank Jabar Banten Syariah. Data testing using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that Sharia Compliance which includes the Islamic Interbank Rate (ISIR) ratio, Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Islamic Interest Rate (IIR), and Zakat Profit Ratio (ZPR) has a significant influence on the performance of Sharia Commercial Banks. This study also shows that Islamic Corporate Governance does not have a significant influence on the Return On Asset (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) financial performance of Sharia Commercial Banks. In addition, Sharia Compliance has a joint or simultaneous influence on the financial performance of Islamic banks, which is measured through Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE).

Socioeconomic position interacts with the genetic effect of a CRP gene common variant to influence C-reactive protein values.

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) values are partly determined by variation at the CRP gene locus, but also influenced by socioeconomic position (SEP) and related lifestyle factors. As gene-by-SEP interactions have been suggested for traits associated with CRP and SEP (e.g., BMI, coronary artery disease), the aim of this study was to investigate the strength of a possible interaction between a CRP gene common variant (rs4287174) and SEP in their joint influence on CRP levels in a population-based study sample. Single nucleotide polymorphism rs4287174 was genotyped in 4065 participants (aged 45-75 years) of the Heinz Nixdorf Recall study, a population-based prospective cohort. SEP indicators (education and income), risk factors (i.e., body mass index (BMI), total cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery calcification, current smoking, hypertension, diet, no exercise) and blood serum CRP (mg/dl) were assessed at study baseline. Interaction analysis was based on linear regression and on stratified analyses (genetic effect stratified by SEP and vice versa) adjusted for age and sex using loge(CRP + 1) as dependent variable. Low SEP and rs4287174 T allele were both associated with higher CRP values. The strongest genetic effect was observed in the lowest educational group (≤ 10 years of education) with an exp(β) indicating 1.058-fold (95%-CI: 1.018; 1.100) average CRP values per additional T allele, while in the highest educational group (≥ 18 years) the association was considerably less strong (exp(β): 1.005 (95%-CI: 0.975; 1.037)). After including rs4287174-by-education interaction terms in the regression analysis, interaction was indicated suggesting stronger genetic effects on CRP in low SEP groups (exp(βinteraction): 1.056 (95%-CI: 1.005; 1.108); p = 0.029). The observed interaction did not seem to be substantially mediated by the risk factors included in the analysis. No indication for rs4287174-by-income interaction was observed. Results imply that genetic effects of the CRP locus are modified by education as an indicator of life course SEP.

Temporal and Spatial Changes of Joint Influence of Waves and Water Levels in the Eastern Baltic Sea

Temporal and Spatial Changes of Joint Influence of Waves and Water Levels in the Eastern Baltic Sea

Joint influences of the PDO and AMV on the linkage between tropical SST and Hadley Circulation

Joint influences of the PDO and AMV on the linkage between tropical SST and Hadley Circulation

The influence of degradation processes on enzymatic activity and the content of forms of mineral nitrogen in agricultural soils

The purpose of the work was to study the concentration of various forms of mineral nitrogen and nitrogen cycle enzymes in farmland soils. The objectives of the research included studying the content of ammonium and nitrate forms of nitrogen, as well as the activity of urease and nitrate reductase in soils of farmland on the territory of the Donetsk People's Republic (DPR). To study the soils of agricultural lands, model sites located in the southern part of the Shakhtersky district of the DPR were selected and represented by moderately washed-out chernozems with low, low and medium humus. The control was an area with steppe vegetation (ordinary chernozem, thick, with medium humus content). The results of the researches allow us to draw conclusions about the development of degradation processes in a number of model sites and their impact on the content of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen in agricultural soils. Growing crops removing substantial amount of mineral nutrients, the slope of the sites surface, and the duration of cultivation of grain crops in the same sites lead to a significant decrease in the concentration of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen. Thus, the most significant decrease in the concentration of nitrogen of ammonium compounds (by 77–82%) was recorded in model slope areas under maize and sunflower. Analysis of the data showed that exchange ammonium is confined to the underlying genetic horizons. The minimum concentration of nitrates in the arable horizon was recorded under the joint influence of such unfavorable factors as: unreasonable layout of fields along the relief elements; violation of crop rotation conditions; use of precursor crops with a significant level of removal of nutrients (wheat, maize). When studying the activity of urease, it was found that a low number of soil microorganisms associated with the cultivation of maize and sunflower, as well as with the development of degradation processes of various genesis, led to the suppression of the functioning of the urease of soils in model areas. The maximum urease activity was observed in areas under winter wheat and amounted to 68–72% in relation to the control indicators. As a result of studies of nitrate reductase activity, a decrease in its values was also found in areas used to grow crops that form a large phytomass (maize and sunflower).

Nexus between strategic thinking, competitive intelligence and innovation capability: Managerial support as a moderator

In a rapidly changing milieus, great support for innovation by top management team allows firms to sustain high market competitiveness both in the present and in the future. In actualizing this pursuit, strategic thinking and competitive intelligence are seen as drivers for innovation capability. This study investigates the nature of relationships between competitive intelligence, strategic thinking, and innovation capability. It also explores the moderating role of managerial support on these associations. In this study, a sample of 327 top and middle-level managers’ responses to a survey was obtained from Nigerian Information Technology firms, using a judgmental sampling technique. The data were analyzed with Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), using the SmartPLS software. The findings revealed that competitive intelligence and strategic thinking have an imperative direct and positive impact on innovation capability, and managerial support impacted positively, by meaningfully strengthening the relationships within the Nigeria context. The study mades significant contributions to the literature in terms of model development, which depicts the joint influence of competitive intelligence and strategic thinking with a moderating effect of managerial support. If deficient, this may result in inefficiency in achieving innovation capability among IT firms.

Smooth Hazards With Multiple Time Scales.

Hazard models are the most commonly used tool to analyze time-to-event data. If more than one time scale is relevant for the event under study, models are required that can incorporate the dependence of a hazard along two (or more) time scales. Such models should be flexible to capture the joint influence of several time scales, and nonparametric smoothing techniques are obvious candidates. -splines offer a flexible way to specify such hazard surfaces, and estimation is achieved by maximizing a penalized Poisson likelihood. Standard observation schemes, such as right-censoring and left-truncation, can be accommodated in a straightforward manner. Proportional hazards regression with a baseline hazard varying over two time scales is presented. Efficient computation is possible by generalized linear array model (GLAM) algorithms or by exploiting a sparse mixed model formulation. A companion R-package is provided.

From ego to equity: exploring the influence of narcissism and gender on start-up funding success

Purpose This study aims to investigate the association between narcissistic tendencies, gender and funding success in high-growth start-ups. It aims to bridge a critical research gap by exploring the combined effect of gender and narcissism on start-up funding success. Design/methodology/approach The authors surveyed 540 founders of high-growth start-ups in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, using the NPI-16 questionnaire to assess narcissistic tendencies. By focusing on high-growth start-ups as opposed to small firms, the authors enhanced the validity of the sample. This study isolates and analyses the effects of gender and narcissism, providing insights into their individual and combined contributions to start-up funding success. Findings The findings reveal that gender is associated with lower start-up funding and lower narcissistic tendencies. This highlights the intricate relationship between gender, narcissism and funding success within the context of high-growth start-ups. Practical implications These findings have important implications for investors, policymakers and entrepreneurial educators, suggesting that a nuanced understanding of founders’ psychological traits could enhance funding strategies and start-up support mechanisms. Originality/value This research addresses the critical gap in the literature by examining the joint influence of gender and narcissism on funding success in high-growth start-ups. The study contributes to a nuanced understanding of the factors shaping founder psychology and performance dynamics, offering valuable insights for future research in gender, narcissism and start-up success.

Attribution analysis of hydrological drought after the impoundment of the Danjiangkou reservoir in the Hanjiang River basin

Study regionHanjiang River Basin, China Study focusUnder the joint influences of human activities and climate change, droughts frequently occur in the Hanjiang River Basin (HRB). Quantifying the driving forces contribution on hydrological drought is crucial to enhance the early warning ability. This study employed the standardized streamflow index (SSI) to assess hydrological drought. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was utilized to reconstruct natural streamflow based on hydrological and meteorological data. By comparing the variations of drought characteristics in simulated and observed scenarios, the impacts of human activities and climate change to hydrological drought were quantified. New hydrological insights for the study regionThe SWAT model is capable of effectively simulating the natural streamflow conditions of the HRB with NSE>0.7, R2>0.8, logNSE>0.7 and |PBIAS|<20%. Hydrological drought has intensified as a prolonged duration and greater severity affected by human activities and climate change. During the whole impact period (1968-2022), the duration and severity increased by 66.22% and 81.16% compared to baseline period (1956-1967). The year 1991 is detected as the mutation point. From 1968 to 1990 climate change has been the main factor in exacerbating hydrological drought. Since 1991, the influence of human activities has gradually exceeded the influence of climate change. These findings provide valuable insights for watershed integrated water resources management and water security.

The Joint Influences of the South Asian Jet Wave Train and Eurasian Teleconnection on the Wet–Cold Extreme over South China in February 2022

Abstract In February 2022, an extreme wet and cold event hits South China, with the regional precipitation ranking the second highest on record, while the temperature ranked the third lowest since 1979. In this study, the physical mechanisms of this extreme event are investigated from the perspective of multiple time-scale interactions. Results show that the strong confrontation between the warm and moist air advection by the India–Burma trough (IBT) and the invasion of cold air activity related to the strengthening of the East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM) is the key to trigger this extreme event. Further analyses show that the multitime-scale coupling of the South Asian jet wave train and Eurasian (EU) teleconnection is the main reason for the strong cold and warm–moist airflow. The EU teleconnection on both intraseasonal and synoptic time scales plays a key role in triggering this extreme event by strengthening the EAWM. On the synoptic time scale, not only the EU teleconnection but also the South Asian jet wave train plays a key role. They show a stronger intensity on this time scale, and their coupling is obvious. The South Asian jet wave train enhances the moisture supply by deepening the IBT, which further conflicts with the strong EAWM modulated by the EU teleconnection over South China, leading to this extreme wet–cold event. The forecast skills in the Subseasonal to Seasonal (S2S) Prediction project models of this event are evaluated in this paper, and results show that the ECMWF model can successfully predict the extreme precipitation by capturing the coupling of the two wave trains with a 5-day lead time.

Menopausal characteristics and hormone replacement therapy in relation to long-term risk of cholecystectomy in women.

Women are known to be at higher risk for gallbladder disease than men, suggesting a role of female hormones in the pathogenesis of gallbladder disease. This study aimed to assess menopausal characteristics, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and their joint effect on long-term risk of cholecystectomy in women. A total of 184,677 women were included from the UK Biobank. Multivariable Cox regression models were used to estimate the associations of menopausal characteristics and HRT with risk of cholecystectomy. The joint influence of HRT use and the status and type of menopause on incident cholecystectomy were further evaluated. During a median of 12.7 years of follow-up, 4,991 incident cases of cholecystectomy were identified. Natural menopause, regardless of menopausal age, was not associated with risk of cholecystectomy, while surgical menopause at a young age was associated with a higher risk of cholecystectomy. Ever use of HRT was associated with a higher risk of cholecystectomy. In particular, women who were surgically-menopausal and started HRT before menopause had the highest risk for cholecystectomy (hazard ratio = 2.28; 95% confidence interval: 1.70-3.04), when compared with women who were naturally-menopausal and never used HRT. Early surgical menopause and ever use of HRT was independently associated with the risk of cholecystectomy.

Modeling the Segmental Lining Behavior Using an Analytical Segmental Joint Model

To investigate the influence of joints on the segmental lining behavior for a shield tunnel, an analytical model incorporating the effect of the concrete and gaskets is proposed for the segmental joints. Based on the results of the analytical model, a beam-spring numerical model is established for the segmental lining, and parametric studies of the gasket and bolt are conducted to reveal the segmental lining behavior. The numerical results indicate that the joint has a slight influence on the axial force of the segmental lining but significantly affects the bending moment and deformation of the segmental lining. With increasing the gasket thickness or decreasing the gasket hardness, the maximum moment is decreased and the ellipticity is increased, which leads the bending capacity of the segmental lining to be decreased significantly. Therefore, the influence of gaskets should be an indispensable factor during the design of the segmental lining. However, with increasing the bolt pretightening force or the bolt cross-sectional area, the bending capacity of the segmental lining is improved only to a certain extent. Since the ellipticity of the segmental lining is slightly influenced by these bolt parameters, the improvement in the bending capacity can even be neglected.

Interfacial charge engineering of Cu-BTC derived octahedron-like CuS–C@SnO2 p-n heterojunction for boosting energy storage performance

Constructing unique interfaces is a reliable strategy for improving charge transfer kinetics of electrode materials and thus enhances their energy storage. Therefore, in this work, by using an ortho-octahedral Cu-BTC (Tricopper; benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) to derive CuS and further anchoring SnO2 nanoparticles on its surface, a CuS–C@SnO2 p-n heterojunction with an octahedron-like structure is constructed. Benefiting from the joint influence of the novel structure and built-in electric field produced by the CuS–C@SnO2 p-n heterojunction, the CuS–C@SnO2 electrode shows a specific capacitance of 589.25 F g−1 at 1 A g−1 and an excellent rate capacity of 81.4% at 10 A g−1. Particularly, the packaged CuS–C@SnO2//AC asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) represents a high energy density of 50.79 Wh kg−1 at a power density of 800.01 W kg−1 and an outstanding capacitance retention of 86.7% after 10000 cycles. In addition, by using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we further confirm that CuS–C@SnO2 p-n heterojunction has a satisfactory adsorption capacity for OH− and an accelerated transfer for free electrons by the electron rearrangements at the interface, which are beneficial for CuS–C@SnO2 to enhance its storage capacity. This work provides an effective strategy for designing efficient energy storage devices.

Investigation of the influence of linear and angular deviations of UAVS on the change in parallaxes of images of the underlying surface obtained in the mode of rectilinear horizontal flight

The purpose of the research is assessment of the joint and separate influence of linear and angular deviations of the UAV from the trajectory of rectilinear horizontal flight on the change in parallax images of the underlying surface. Methods. Quantitative estimates are based on a study of the sensitivity of a model describing the functional relationship between the parameters of UAV deviations from a given trajectory and changes in the longitudinal and transverse parallaxes of overlapping images of the underlying surface caused by these deviations.Results. The difference of longitudinal parallaxes in the absence of linear deviations of the UAV, regardless of the sign of the ordinate of the point in the overlap zone, is always positive and increases with an increase in the level of angular deviations, and transverse deviations are negative and decrease, and the value of the first is three times greater than the second. The difference of the transverse parallaxes in the absence of angular deviations of the UAV at a positive ordinate point in the overlap zone is positive, and the longitudinal parallaxes are negative, and at a negative ordinate, on the contrary. At the same time, regardless of the sign of the ordinate of the point in the overlap zone, with an increase in the level of linear deviations of the UAV, the first increases, the second decreases, and the value of the first is four times greater than the secon.Conclusion. The magnitude of the parallax differences depends on the levels of linear and angular deviations of the UAV that occurred at the time of registration of the inclined image, and the sign depends on the sign of the ordinate of the corresponding point in the overlap zone of the second pair of images. In this case, the difference of longitudinal parallaxes is always directly proportional to the level of angular deviations and inversely proportional to the level of linear deviations, and transverse parallaxes is directly proportional to the level of angular deviations at negative values of the ordinate of the point and inversely proportional at its positive values.