Integration Of Disabled Persons Research Articles

Aspects of rehabilitation of disabled elderly persons in the Russian Federation

The article presents the results of the study of recommendations both for the rehabilitation of citizens, recognized primary and re-examination as disabled patients in the Russian Federation (2014). A positive result of the implementation of individual rehabilitation program was achieved in 45.1% of persons with disabilities, with the most significant recovery rates being at the level of 51.7% (integration of disabled persons in the family and society) and 50.8% (achievement of a partial compensation of lost functions). Disturbed functions were partially restored in 28.6% ofpersons with disabilities. As a result of the analysis of questionnaires of the evaluation tool (308forms), performed in the Care Home of Labor Veterans number 17, the Department of Labor and Social Protection of Moscow, there was revealed the medical and social status of persons with disabilities staying in this institution. The gender structure ofpersons with disabilities is characterized by a slight predominance ofwomen (59.7%) versus 40.3% of men. Among of all persons with disabilities there are dominated people aged of 75-89 years (51.9%). In the implementation of the comprehensive rehabilitation of disabled patients the need in drug therapy accounts of 100%, in the physiotherapy treatment - 89.6%, and physical therapy methods are used in 99.4% ofpersons with disabilities. With bearing in mind medical indications there are applied methods of socio-environmental, social and domestic, socio-psychological, sociocultural (art therapy, library therapy and adaptive physical education). For the creation of a barrier-free environment patients with disabilities are provided with the technical means of Rehabilitation. At the end of 2014 16.0 thousand people stand on the waiting list for the admission in stationary social care institutions for adults in the Russian Federation. With taking into account of demographical situation of an aging of the population and the gain in the demand for stationary establishments [2] intended for living of the older generation of people who cannot take care of themselves independently and need constant assistance, the further development of the social service system is feasible and has an important medical health value.

Социальное партнерство в инклюзивном образовательном поле как механизм непрямого государственного управления

The article examines social partnership in one of the most important areas of civil society - education. Inclusive education is an important factor in the integra-tion of disabled persons and persons with disabilities in society, and therefore, to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of this process serves the task of state regu-lation. Social partnership businesses, educational institutions, NKO, educational and parent community is intended to carry out a part of the social function of the Institute of Public Administration. In the article on the material author of sociological research shows the main path and direction, as well as the problematic aspects of the organization of social partnership in the field of inclusive.

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Purpose. To familiarize specialists in the field of traumatology, orthopaedics, social services with the successful results of rehabilitating patients who underwent intrascapular-and-thoracic resection (ICThR), as well as to prove the expediency of practical application of the orthopedic devices (exoskeletons) developed by the authors in order to recover the upper limb function. Materials and Methods. The long-term results of rehabilitative treatment and orthotics presented. The designs of exoskeleton orthopedic device for upper extremity after intrascapular-and-thoracic resection described, and its novelty confirmed by patents for utility model. The results of orthopedic providing studied by clinical, physiological and biomechanical methods. The long-term results in such patients followed for 15 years and more. Results. Both the cosmetic defect correction and the increase of limb functional activity provide social rehabilitation and integration of disabled persons into society. Conclusion. The clinical observations and long-term results of orthosing patients after ICThR confirm the efficiency and rationality of the exoskeleton new construct due to which the cosmetic defect can be corrected thereby providing normal functioning of the operated limb and the scope of patients’ activity extension.

CS11-05 The international classification of functioning, disability and health from the few point of social psychiatry

Social psychiatry has always suffered from an inappropriate diagnostic classification system. Social psychiatry is directed toward the integration of disabled persons into their family, profession and society in general. As such the exclusive assessment of symptoms is only of minor value for the objectives of social psychiatric approaches. It lies in the core of social psychiatry to assess patients’ problems with functioning. This has already been possible by using the International Classification of Impairment Disability and Handicap (ICIDH) which primarily focused on the deficits of affected persons. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health now allows to classify not only deficits of affected persons but also their resources. Disability is always defined as an interaction of deficits in functioning on one side and the environment on the other side. This is a much more dynamic approach to rehabilitation than previously conceptualized.A good example for a modern view on the deficits and resources of affected persons is their occupational functioning. Only lately professionals almost without exception agreed on the fact that it is impossible to reintegrate or rehabilitate affected persons in the first labour market. For that reasons disabled persons were excluded from the labour market and trained and employed mainly in sheltered workshops. Today using a more interactive approach to occupational rehabilitation, professionals are much more optimistic to integrate disabled persons in the first labour market. This development in occupational rehabilitation will be described shortly and related to the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health.

Lawyers With Disabilities: L’Handicape C’est Nous

For having helped to make disability a twentieth-century civil rights issue in the United States, our profession deserves much credit. Lawyers have written, codified, and enforced several progressive initiatives. Inspired by the struggle for racial justice through law that culminated in Brown v. Board of Education, the disability rights movement was itself a civil rights inspiration even before the Brown decision, earning important early legislative advances for rehabilitation, vocational training, and integration of disabled persons in public life. The first national organization to focus on disability as such rather than one particular condition, the American Federation of the Physically Handicapped, took an early interest in fostering legal change and lobbied for employment-discrimination laws and new statutes to advance the interests of disabled Americans. The Rehabilitation Act of 19733 made federal law out of the radical yet sensible idea that societies construct disability at least as much as they reflect it and that prejudices and stereotypes, which are as potent as purely medical or anatomical facts, impede persons with disabilities.

Recent trends in facilitating the integration of disabled persons into active social and economic life

Recent trends in facilitating the integration of disabled persons into active social and economic life