Innovative Library Research Articles

Report of 16th International Conference on Webometrics, Informetrics and Scientometrics (WIS) & 21st COLLNET Meeting

The 16th International Conference on Webometrics, Informetrics, and Scientometrics (WIS) and the 21st COLLNET Meeting, 2022 which was scheduled to be held from 10 to 12 November 2022 at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand was organized after a two-year break, due to the Corona restrictions, by COLLNET in association with the Society for Library Professionals (SLP) and Asian Chapter, Special Libraries Association (SLA) and Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand for the professional growth of the library and Information Science professionals. The broad focus of the conference was on collaboration and communication in science and technology; scientometric research on Covid19; techniques for collaboration studies; informatics law and distributions; mathematical models of communication and collaboration; quantitative analysis of s&t innovations; evaluation indicators; collaboration in science and technology from both quantitative and qualitative points of view; bibliographic control bibliometric research data analysis and data mining; technology & innovations in libraries and their impact on measurement on learning, research and users technology transfer and innovation in library management through metrics. The aim of the conference was therefore to contribute to evidence-based knowledge on scientific research and practices, which in turn can contribute to institutional, regional, national and international policy-making in the field of research and innovation. This event was part of the successful COLLNET conference series (www.collnet.de). Previous COLLNET conferences were held in Berlin (Germany) in 2000, New Delhi (India) in 2001, Sydney (Australia) in 2001, Beijing (China) in 2003, Roorkee (India) in 2004, Stockholm (Sweden) in 2005, Nancy (France) in 2006, New Delhi (India) in 2007, Berlin (Germany) in 2008, Dalian (China) in 2009, Mysore (India) in 2010, Istanbul (Turkey) in 2011, Seoul (South Korea) in 2012, Tartu (Estonia) in 2013, Ilmenau (Germany) in 2014, Delhi (India) in 2015, Nancy (France) in 2016, Kent (UK) in 2017, Macau 2018 and Dalian (China) 2019.

Report of 16th International Conference on Webometrics, Informetrics and Scientometrics (WIS) & 21th COLLNET Meeting

The 16th International Conference on Webometrics, Informetrics, and Scientometrics (WIS) and the 21st COLLNET Meeting, 2022 which was scheduled to be held from 10 to 12 November 2022 at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand was organized after a two-year break, due to the Corona restrictions, by COLLNET in association with the Society for Library Professionals (SLP) and Asian Chapter, Special Libraries Association (SLA) and Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand for the professional growth of the library and Information Science professionals. The broad focus of the conference was on collaboration and communication in science and technology; scientometric research on Covid19; techniques for collaboration studies; informatics law and distributions; mathematical models of communication and collaboration; quantitative analysis of s&t innovations; evaluation indicators; collaboration in science and technology from both quantitative and qualitative points of view; bibliographic control bibliometric research data analysis and data mining; technology & innovations in libraries and their impact on measurement on learning, research and users technology transfer and innovation in library management through metrics. The aim of the conference was therefore to contribute to evidence-based knowledge on scientific research and practices, which in turn can contribute to institutional, regional, national and international policy-making in the field of research and innovation. This event was part of the successful COLLNET conference series (www.collnet.de). Previous COLLNET conferences were held in Berlin (Germany) in 2000, New Delhi (India) in 2001, Sydney (Australia) in 2001, Beijing (China) in 2003, Roorkee (India) in 2004, Stockholm (Sweden) in 2005, Nancy (France) in 2006, New Delhi (India) in 2007, Berlin (Germany) in 2008, Dalian (China) in 2009, Mysore (India) in 2010, Istanbul (Turkey) in 2011, Seoul (South Korea) in 2012, Tartu (Estonia) in 2013, Ilmenau (Germany) in 2014, Delhi (India) in 2015, Nancy (France) in 2016, Kent (UK) in 2017, Macau 2018 and Dalian (China) 2019.

Adoption of innovative library products and services among library and information science professionals in Nigeria

Information and communication technology (ICT) is pertinent for the provision, management and delivery of a range of qualitative and innovative services to library users, and thus enhance skills acquisitions of library and information science (LIS) professionals. The study assessed libraries/LIS professionals’ extent of adoption of innovative library products and services, level of satisfaction and suggestions for future training experiences. The descriptive survey design of the ex-post-facto type was adopted. A structured questionnaire with a reliability index of 0.83 was used to collect data for the study. A total of 38 respondents out of 58 returned the completed questionnaire and were used for the study. Findings from the study revealed that 28 (73.7%) of the participant libraries have adopted innovative library products and services delivery. Out of this, 23 (60.5%) have adopted the concept to high extent and 3 (7.9%) have not adopted innovative products and services. Reasons for non-adoption included non-applicability of the concept to library services 27(71.1%); inadequate knowledge 4(10.5%), newly established institutions 3(7.9%); poor leadership/management 3(7.9%) and renovation 1(2.6%). The study recommended provision of enabling training supports and facilities such as broadband internet connectivity among others to upskill library information resource professionals.

Covid-19 Küresel Pandemisinde Kütüphane Hizmetlerini Yeniden Düşünmek

The COVID-19 global pandemic is a huge learning curve and an opportunity for librarians to renew their interest in what support libraries can offer in times of disaster. The pandemic, with how serious it was, showed how relevant and not obsolete the library is, as some people tend to think. This paper sought to provide an in-depth account of new and innovative library services in response to the pandemic. The pandemic generated a lot of concern among the populace, and people desperately need relevant and curated information to stay calm, safe, and healthy. People would only remain vulnerable to the onslaught of the pandemic if they were not provided with access to verified information. A systematic review of the selected literature indicated that, despite the restrictions, libraries were able to integrate digital technologies into their services for the benefit of the populace. Innovative services were introduced to maintain relevance, which resulted in a continuous increase in online users' engagement. Library websites have also become a place to be for users interested in reading quality content and verifying information. Even though libraries are already reopening to users, there is still a general willingness to continue with online services.

The Application of Computers in University Library and the Problems and Countermeasures of Network Security

Technology is progressing and science is developing, the application of computers has long surpassed early scientific computing, but has expanded to various fields and industries of society. Nowadays, people's work, study and lifestyle have undergone inflammatory changes, and society is developing in the direction of science and technology. The development, construction, management and service of modern libraries reflect the trend of science and technology, convenience and dramatization. The library has experienced computer library, network library, digital library, mobile library, and ushered in the development period of innovative library in recent years, and computers have made indispensable contributions to the development of the entire library. From library resource construction, and book cataloging, to book resource management, and reader management, as well as the construction of electronic resources, subject services, etc., modern and intelligent libraries largely rely on computers. At the same time, network security is also a critical issue that major libraries need to pay attention to. Libraries should ensure network data security, prevent and solve in advance, and avoid the loss of libraries and readers.

Digital Communications as Means of Innovative Activity of Public Libraries in Ukraine

The aim of the article is to represent modern digital communication as an innovative mean of public libraries in Ukraine, and the importance of its development in crisis phenomena conditions. The research methodology founds on the application of a set of general scientific methods (generalisation, analysis, synthesis, prognostication), and special librarian ones. The organic combination of systemic, sociocommunicative, structural and functional research ways has contributed to the achievement of the set goal. The scientific novelty of the study consists in substantiating the value approach to the individualisation of public libraries service activity, when providing a friendly, comfortable communication environment for the user in conditions of digitalisation of social processes becomes the leading aim. Library innovations have been singled out. They are based on innovative information technologies, but have different social and technological grounds, in particular: organisational, service, product, technical, business. Conclusions. In current conditions, public libraries play the role of information hubs, where information streams flow for their further processing and redistribution according to users’ needs. The main goal of individualising the service activity is to provide a user-friendly and comfortable communication environment. The variety of innovations that have rapidly met library activities have different social and technological grounds. We have highlighted the following: organisational, service, product, technical, business ones. Nowadays, the activity of blighty public libraries is developing in innovative directions using various channels of communication with users, in particular, their own sites, blogs, social networks, messengers, online platforms, media formats, channels in Tik- Tok and YouTube. Libraries of Ukraine fill the information space with their own products (databases, electronic catalogues, collections of digitised publications, etc.), provide virtual services, organise access to external resources, etc. The implementation of modern information technologies into library processes has brought library and information users’ services to a new level. The library digital model of today makes it possible to conduct a full-fledged dialogue with distant users, and allow them to access library services at the same level as those readers who work with information directly in book collections.

“Survive and Sustain”: Adaptive and Innovative Library Instruction in the Time of COVID-19

This study surveys members of an Illinois state-wide consortium to chart changes to the instructional practices of academic librarians in response to the conditions brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey findings and analysis provide insights into changes made to multiple aspects of participants’ teaching, such as modality, technology use, instructional design, and adjustments to students’ socioemotional needs at a time of rapid change, disruption, and stress. In addition to exploring instructional adaptations of librarians, the study identifies gaps in institutional support that might be addressed at the consortial level. While librarians initially altered their teaching and instructional services in “emergency mode,” their reflections reveal that many changes could be beneficial and long-lasting, given adequate and sustained support.

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

Academic Library Innovation: A Selective Review

This is an intentionally selective compilation of resources and ideas on innovation in academic libraries. The goals of this article are: to demystify innovation in academic libraries by providing a foundation for those wanting to learn more about it; encourage librarians to explore different types of innovation; introduce practical ideas for implementing library workplace innovation (as well as supporting innovation on campus); and provide provocative ideas to help spark creativity locally.

Conceptual model of innovative library media space

The purpose of the work is to build a conceptual model of the library media space, identify the structural and functional elements of its subject area, and outline the relationships between them. The research methodology is based on a set of general scientific methods of generalisation, systematisation, and forecasting. The work used the semantic analysis of the texts of publications and the methodology of conceptual modeling to outline the connections between the ‘digital’ component of the library media space and the library socio-cultural functions, the compliance of the library professional resources with new competency requirements. The scientific novelty consists in the identification of the main system-forming elements, which in the relationship and mutual influence form the innovative media space of the modern library. On their basis, the conceptual model of the library innovative media space is substantiated, the main concepts of which are defined as digital technologies, the tasks of the library social and communicative activities in the digital media space, as well as the digital competence of the library specialist. Conclusions. The conceptual model of the innovative media space of libraries is based on the following concepts: digital technologies, the tasks of social and communicative activities of the library in the digital media space and digital competences of the library specialist. The evolution of the functioning of the innovative media space of the library should take place in accordance with the general processes of digitisation of society, the development of librarianship, and be actualised in IT projects for the introduction of digital technologies in libraries and the acquisition by library specialists of the necessary competencies for their use. Keywords: innovative media space of the library, conceptual model, digital technologies, social and communicative activities, competencies of library specialists.

Pelayanan dan Inovasi Perpustakaan Universitas Pamulang Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19

In this current condition of distance learning, college student are not advised to visit the public libraries or university libraries. However, as we know, that information are always be needed and cannot be delayed. As one of the institutions that prioritizes services to satisfy the user, library must do an innovation to always give the best services during this pandemic. This research aims to study the activities of services and innovation during this pandemic Covid-19 that provided at university libraries. The location of this research was conducted at Pamulang University Library. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method, with data analysis techniques carried out by interviews, obsevation, and literature study. Based on the result of this research, it is known that during the pandemic, the central library of the Central Library of Pamulang University implemented various policies related to its service. Among them are operational hours end constructive visits, face-to-face services that are only permitted for borrowing books, correspondence, and submitting theses. In addition, Pamulang University Library has deficiencies in providing services during a pandemic, one of which is the incomplete collection. This innovation carried out by taking advantage of the opportunities available, namely by promoing and reactivating the digital library that developed by Pamulang University. Keywords: Library, College Library, Library Services, Library Innovation, Pandemic Covid-19

Prospects of innovative changes in library activity: views of domestic scientists

The purpose of the article is to explain the interpretation of the concepts: «innovation», «library innovation», and «innovation» in the context of the study of domestic library professionals. Analyze the theoretical and methodological principles for the introduction of web technology in library practice for effective remote information service users. The research methodology consists is based on the use of general scientific approaches: socio-cultural, socio-communicative, systemic, as well as the use of general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization). Scientific novelty of the work lies in the in-depth analysis and comprehensive approach to studying the issue of quality satisfaction of the library user through the prism of the introduction of innovative forms and methods in library activities. Conclusions. From the conducted research we can state that domestic experts consider modern concepts of activity of leading libraries on questions of information service of users. In particular, they offer ways to implement innovative forms and methods, directions and ways of implementing innovative activities of social and communication institutions in accordance with the information and technological challenges posed by society in the XXI century. Thus, affirmatively positioning the prospects and achievements in the development and implementation in the library practice of Internet services by all possible innovative means. We will try to note that in the library information environment of customer service, traditional forms of work are preserved, which remains relevant and meets the needs of the information society as a whole. But this does not mean that information services should not be constantly in the dynamics, improve, and thus be competitive in the market. Therefore, the forms and methods of remote (information) service of network and local resources are becoming one of the leading activities of modern public library. Keywords: library, digitalization of libraries, library innovation, innovation policy of the library, library and information services, innovation, web technologies.

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

MANAGEMENT IN ACADEMIC LIBRARIES – BUILDING SMART ORGANIZATIONS BASED ON CORPORATE CULTURE

Thesis – Changes in academic libraries are now an indispensable part of the process of their development and professionalization. A number of additional tasks that are set for libraries, ranging from participation in the digitization and sharing of digital collections, Open Access resources and Open Research Data, to participation in the evaluation process of universities and scientific disciplines, determine the initiation of the process of change in many units and in entire organizations. This article aims to introduce the principles that accompanythe process of change in a contemporary academic library, and at the same time constitutes an introduction to a series of publications devoted to various examples of change management in Polish and foreign academic libraries. In particular, the role of creating an organizational culture and social capital was taken into account, while the difficulties and barriers (such as resistance to change) that accompany this process were also analyzed. These issues are the basis for defining the role of the library manager as a leader in implementing changes. Methods – The method used by this article is an analysis of literature devoted to the issues of change in the library, as well as change management in a broader context, especially in the context of human resource management. Selected publications on learning organizations and intelligent organizations were also used to determinewhether academic libraries can be considered as this type of organization, characterized by a modern approach to management. The author’s own managerial experience was also used in the examples and conclusions. Conclusions – The process of planning and implementing a change in a library, as in any other organization, should be properly planned and prepared. Correct definition of tasks, schedules and strategies for change, including strategies for preventing the occurrence of resistance to change, influences the course and success of theentire process, bringing numerous benefits to the organization. Libraries that adequately adopt and implement change processes are perceived as innovative libraries that may aspire to be considered as learning organizations or intelligent organizations responding to the needs of the environment. The above-mentioned examples show that depending on the organizational culture, as well as the attitudes of employees and managers of organizations entering into a process of change, its effects may vary.

Use of Augmented Reality Technologies in Modern Media Libraries

The purpose of the study is to review the possible application of augmented reality technologies in modern media libraries and to argue the feasibility of using innovative developments in creating an updated information space for libraries. The research methodology is based on analysing existing innovative technologies used in libraries to modernize the media space, particularly the ways of applying augmented reality during the transformation of information centres in the media library. Scientific novelty. The paper presents an overview of existing ways of applying augmented reality technology in the information space organisation of modern media libraries, as well as offers new technological ways of library development and gives examples of AR use not only to promote reading or reference. Conclusions. The use of augmented reality technology in the development of media libraries is not a completely new trend. Everyone has long been familiar with augmented reality books, fairy tales, and educational materials. Nor is it an absolute innovation to use AR in research. Accepting today’s challenges, the library should not remain for all a common book depository, the only innovation where there is the use of modern digital technologies to access the resources of the collection. Due to the progress of the information society, the transformation of the library into a media library involves the creation of a radically new information space, which will provide a variety of information needs of users: from education to travel planning. This approach inevitably requires the use of digital technologies, including virtual and augmented reality technologies. The article considers various ways of using AR technologies, as well as the results of a student survey to create an innovative library space.

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

Library and information services: the evolution of approaches to the definition

The dynamics of the society and information technologies evolution has a significant impact on all spheres of human life, allowing to develop and expand the range of services provided. This trend is also typical for the library field of activity, where the range of services provided to users is also growing; it actualizes essence and meaning studies of the term “library and information service”. The purpose of the article is to consider the main approaches to the term “library and information service”, taking into account the influence of information technologies and sociocultural factors on the society. To achieve this goal, the analysis of the most famous and frequently encountered 31 concepts has been carried out. The presented definitions are reflected in the current GOSTs for librarianship, current reference and educational literature, as well as in the author’s interpretations of librarians. The analysis has showed that scientists have been revising approaches to the term for many years, but there is still no comprehensive formulation revealing the latest achievements and the essence of library and information services. The terminological analysis has made it possible to identify the genesis of library innovations and to predict the direction of changes in the field of library and information services. It has been concluded that library services are multifaceted actions aimed not only at meeting the user’s needs in various library, information, sociocultural requests in the online and offline space, but also at providing for temporary use the unique equipment for self-realization of one’s creative and educational potential.

IDOL: Retrofit-Kotlin Service-Based Online Digital Library Application and College Open Data Repository

Digital libraries promise new social benefits, especially for e-learning in the age of digital technology. Integrated Online Digital Libraries are required to have professional knowledge and information on one service. Digital library innovation still needs to be researched regarding initiation; development; application; exploitation; the role of the external competitive environment; the role of the organization's internal environment; and products, services, and process outcomes. In the research, the Integrated Digital Online Library – IDOL application developed will fulfill every feature of the digital library system where four core concepts (Content, User, Functionality, Quality, Policy, and Architecture) as the core model of IDOL need to be considered in relation to four main and interrelated factors. interact with the developed digital library system, and special studies are still needed on this development research. This research focuses on the development of the Integrated Digital Online Library – IDOL by implementing Retrofit-Kotlin as a highly secure REST-client library for Java and Android. The RAD (Rapid Application Development) method is used in the development process of this platform. The results of this study still need further development, both regarding functionality, interactive and collaborative web various functions are still needed. Regarding user feedback, both the interface is a factor that must be considered in future development. Regarding data speed, we adopted the HTTP/2 protocol as a data loading strategy and the IDOL platform has successfully implemented the use of Retrofit-Kotlin. Based on the test results, the level of failure in the UT-7, UT-8, and UT-10 tests with achievements of less than 80% of respondents failed to answer. For a success rate above 80% on UT-1, UT-2, UT-3, UT-4, UT-5, UT-6, and UT-9 tests

Face-to-face with the new normal: libraries' readiness and perspectives toward the changing service environment

PurposeThis paper seeks to explore how library management in academic and school institutions has been adapting to the changes brought about by the global COVID-19 pandemic. It discusses how their priorities have shifted in reinventing their strategic plans and innovative library responses; and their readiness to meet new expectations to support their communities, as necessitated by the changes.Design/methodology/approachEmploying the change readiness concept as a framework, it encompasses inquiry into the library management's response to the changes in the service and work environments at the onset of change, while in the process of adapting to the current changes, and readiness to the perceived changes in the next normal future service environment. Quantitative design was employed for this study, and self-selection strategy as a non-probability sampling technique was used in collecting data from respondents. Target respondents were head librarians. An online questionnaire was used as instrument for data gathering, which was tested valid and reliable.FindingsFindings reveal that respondents have achieved quite a lot in preparing to adapt to change and generally agree that they are ready to deal with the perceived, future-wise changes in all aspects.Research limitations/implicationsThe study was open to all types of libraries as subjects; however, one-person libraries were excluded. Being self-selected, the respondent group for this study is not a true representative of the target population. Data analysis was strictly based on the gathered results.Practical implicationsThe study offers insights on the value of integrating measures pertinent to the emergence of new roles and needs in the changing service environment.Originality/valueThe results of the study are seen to have a potential contribution to the library organization's growth as they oversee their operations, prospectively.

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology

New Resources in TRAILS: The Teaching Resources and Innovations Library for Sociology