Wells1is generally credited with being the first to report a case of leiomyoma of the round ligament. In 1865 he reported 2 cases of inguinal tumors which were described as fibrous tumors of the round ligament; one growth was the size of a small orange and the other the size of a coconut. Sanger,2in 1883, found reports of 11 cases of tumor of the round ligament in the literature and added 1 of his own. In his case the tumor was a fibromyosarcoma. Emanuel,3in 1903, added 68 cases. Taussig,4in 1914, brought the total number of cases to 141. Watkins,5in 1933, collected 173 cases of tumor of the round ligament from the literature; in 87 of these the tumor was a fibromyoma and was reported as a fibroma or a myoma. In 8 cases a diagnosis of sarcoma was made, and