Impact Of Information Technology Research Articles

Information and communication technologies, financial inclusion and economic growth: evidence from high- and low-income countries

Purpose This study aims to assess the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) and financial inclusion on economic growth. This study also examines whether ICT can be a determinant of financial inclusion. Moreover, this study provides new evidence concerning whether ICT can reduce the financial inclusion gap. Design/methodology/approach This study uses the country-level data over the period 2005–2019 and estimate using the dynamic and the static panel model. Findings The results show that the ICT and financial inclusion interaction variable substantially and positively impacts economic growth for only certain interaction variables. ICT is an essential determinant of financial inclusion and reduces some gaps. Originality/value This study contributes to the literature by considering whether ICT and financial inclusion impact economic growth in high- and low-income countries. The other contribution of this study is that ICT represents a determinant in promoting financial inclusion. The final contribution of this study is providing new evidence concerning whether ICT can reduce the financial inclusion gap so that financial access can increase, financial inclusion can develop and simultaneously encourage economic growth.

The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on the Competitiveness of Smes in Morocco: An Approach Based on the Technology Acceptance Model

This article examines the impact of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on economic competitiveness in Morocco, with a focus on ICT adoption among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Through an analysis based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the study identifies key challenges faced by companies in integrating ICT and highlights opportunities presented by government initiatives such as the "Digital Morocco Plan 2020." The findings indicate that the acceptance and increased use of ICT are essential for fostering innovation and enhancing the performance of Moroccan businesses, thereby contributing to sustainable economic growth.

Collective attention overload in a global manufacturing company: a case study

AbstractThe rapid evolution of information technology (IT) platforms has enabled the collection of vast volumes of data for decision support. These technologies have facilitated an increase in information sharing and collaboration, promising to accelerate problem-solving and foster innovation. However, despite the advancements in this sophisticated and evolving technological landscape, scholars have raised concerns that the collective attention of organizations may be compromised primarily due to the overwhelming volume of information that employees are exposed to daily. Given the limited nature of human attention, this excessive information can impair decision-making and restrict an organization’s capacity to achieve performance enhancements. To understand the IT impact on collective attention, we conducted a case study in a multinational organization in the engineering and electronics sector. Our participants described how an IT platform designed to encourage information sharing and collaboration affected collective mindfulness of opportunities for collaboration and innovation. Despite an innovation culture and careful implementation, the IT platform induced a level of information sharing and collaboration that overwhelmed collective attention, leading to employees failing to achieve the anticipated performance improvements. Our findings caution organizations about how emerging technologies may induce attention overload, undermine collective attention, and detract from collective mindfulness of business opportunities. Our research findings confront the prevalent assumption that an abundance of high-quality information invariably leads to enhanced organizational performance. The article concludes by proposing a research agenda aimed at defining guidelines for the adoption of collaborative IT platforms that prevent overloading collective attention.

Does ICT adoption influence the bank’s risk-taking behavior? Evidence from advanced, developing and emerging nations

PurposeThis is the first attempt to investigate the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) on the risk-taking behavior of banks.Design/methodology/approachThis study considers 74 advanced, developing and emerging countries in the period of 2010–2021. The study considers internet use, mobile subscriptions, broadband access and ATM availability as ICT indicators, while using bank Z_score as a proxy for risk-taking. To get comprehensive insights, pooled OLS, fixed effect models and generalized methods of moments (GMM) are applied.FindingsIt is found that ICT has a consistently positive influence on the risk-taking behavior of banks in advanced, developing and emerging countries. Notably, internet users and broadband access have a bigger impact in advanced economies, but mobile cellular subscriptions and ATMs are more significant in developing and emerging countries. Other factors, such as GDP growth and market capitalization, positively influence the bank’s risk-taking approaches, but the cost-to-income ratio and inflation have an inverse connection.Practical implicationsThis will provide useful advice to the government, bank executives, financial regulators, policymakers, regulators, academicians, technology developers and other relevant stakeholders who want to maximize the advantages of ICT in the banking sector while reducing related risks.Originality/valueThis is the first study to examine the impact of ICT on banks’ risk-taking approaches in advanced, developing and emerging countries.

Role of Information Technology in Agriculture : A Review

Information Technology (IT) is the application of computers and telecommunications equipment to store, retrieve, transmit and manipulate data, often in the context of a business, education or other enterprise. This paper reviewed the India’s IT Industry and in addition studied the Impact of IT on the Indian Agriculture. To improve the quality of agricultural products and production using information technology that requires efficiency and information in all sectors of agriculture. Information technology support new methods and ideas for precision and healthy agriculture used computers in farm, climate or weather forecasting, use of method and materials and kind of crops. In this paper I tried to find how information technology is useful for making choices to setting goals, improve planning and produce better agriculture products and study the key elements and basic issues of information technology in agriculture.

Strategy for Supervision of Islamic Religious Education in the Era of Information Technology Iin Banggai Regency

The impact of information technology has permeated various aspects of human life, including social, cultural, economic, political, and even educational elements. The education sector, influenced by technology, significantly affects the quality of education, including Islamic Education, where one crucial element is the presence of Islamic Education Supervisors. The role and responsibilities of Islamic Education Supervisors are to enhance the quality of Islamic Education and to exhibit adequate professionalism. Therefore, this study addresses the professionalism of Islamic Education Supervisors and the implementation of information technology in the duties of Islamic Education supervision in Banggai Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include direct observation, in-depth interviews, and written document analysis. Data was analyzed using three stages: data reduction, presentation, and verification. This study found that the professionalism of Islamic Education supervision in the era of information technology in Banggai Regency is outstanding. This is proven by the research findings, which show that supervisors consistently carry out their duties despite many challenges and obstacles. The extensive supervisory area, the large number of supervised teachers, and the need for more supervisors present real challenges in performing their duties professionally. On the other hand, Islamic Education Supervisors still need to improve in aspects of information technology and discipline. Other findings indicate that in performing their supervisory duties, Islamic Education Supervisors in Banggai Regency use information technology in various strategies and methods.

The impact of information and communication technologies on international trade: A case of Sub-Saharan Africa

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of information and communication technologies (ICT) on the bilateral trade flows of the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We use the method of generalized least squares (GLS) panel to correct for correlation and heteroskedasticity problems. We have employed the gravity model extended to ICT to examine the effects of key ICT indicators on bilateral exports and imports. The sample includes 44 African countries of the subcontinent, including 43 countries as partners (importers/exporters) and one reporter country (exporter/importer) and covers the period 2010 to 2019. The results show that access to mobile telephony and the internet, as well as the development of e-commerce, have a great potential for improving intra-African bilateral trade and that the effect of ICT is not unequivocal according to the category of flow considered. However, it emerges from these results that the development of ICT as it is today has not yet succeeded in overturning the argument of physical distance as a barrier to trade in sub-Saharan Africa. The key conclusion is that the establishment of better-quality ICT services and infrastructure is more critical to intra-African trade. African policymakers should accommodate sufficient support to establish the ICT infrastructure and expand ICT penetration by reducing the costs of communication, transactions and access to ICT.

The Impact of ICT on Fostering Creativity in Business Education Pre-service Teachers: A Comprehensive Literature Review

Creativity is a global issue in higher education in the 21st century since it has shifted teaching and learning into learner-centered approaches meant for skills development. Studies show that 21st century skills foster creativity through technology and change how teaching can be approached in higher education. Since the workforce demands that students be able to apply their creativity, higher education must recognize its critical role in helping students get ready for it. Despite the benefits of creativity to students, literature shows that there is a profound gap between the knowledge and skills that students learn in higher education and the knowledge and skills they need in 21st century community and workplaces. Hence, this study explores the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) on fostering creativity in Business Education pre-service teachers as well as suggests the strategies that could assist students to develop creative skills. The study followed the systematic literature review method PRISMA in selecting studies to be included and excluded in the synthesis of the study. The process commenced by identifying the problem and screening studies to include and exclude in the study. Only 30 studies conducted between 2013 and 2023 were screened for inclusion. Based on the literature and the two-tier model of creativity, it was identified that creativity empowers learning through interactive learning tools; can be used for personalized learning; can also be used for global collaboration; and cultivates innovative minds. The paper also suggests strategies that can effectively foster creativity, such as pedagogical training and support, professional development, mentorship programs, resource accessibility, an ICT-infused curriculum, cross-disciplinary collaboration, and technology-enhanced assessment.

The impact of information and communication technologies on export diversification: Evidence from developing countries

As economies increasingly rely on digitalization, information and communication technologies (ICT) have become critical in shaping global economic transformations. This study explores the impact of ICT on export concentration and diversification in emerging markets and developing countries. Using a panel data set of 110 countries from 2000 to 2019, the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator has been employed to assess the short- and long-term effects of ICT on these economies. To summarize information on various ICT channels, an ICT index has been constructed through principal component analysis (PCA). Additionally, the study examines the combined influence of ICT and human capital on export concentration. Findings indicate that ICT development significantly accelerates export diversification in developing countries, aligning their export structures with global standards. The interaction between ICT and human capital positively impacts export concentration, suggesting that higher levels of human capital enhance ICT's effects. Overall, ICT not only boosts human capital but also equips developing countries with the skills needed to enter new markets, develop high-value products, and compete globally. Consequently, governments in developing countries should prioritize investments in ICT infrastructure to lower trade costs, diversify exports, and promote sustainable economic growth.

Reallocate to the right place: The heterogeneous effect of internet use on factor allocation of rural households in China

How to improve factor (mis)allocation is an important topic for both economists and policy-makers. In the digital economy era, existing studies have investigated the impact of information and communication technologies on factor allocation of rural households, but little is known about the heterogenous effect on farmers with differentiated productivity. This study uses panel data from the Chinese Family Panel Studies from 2010 to 2020, to examine the impact of Internet use on factor allocation of rural households from the view of heterogeneity in their productivities. The results suggest that Internet use facilitates a flow of land from low- to high-productivity farmers, and farm labor migration to off-farm activities. Such effect is achieved though easing information constraints and all farmers gain higher income after the reallocation. Our findings suggest that promoting Internet penetration and its functions can help reduce misallocation and improve welfare in rural areas.

Impact of information and communication technologies in ancestral communities of San Lorenzo, Ecuador

In the canton of San Lorenzo, province of Esmeraldas, 15 ancestral communes received legal personality from the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, constituted with more than fifty inhabitants, represented by the official body called Cabildo, composed of the president, vice-president, treasurer, trustee and secretary. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of information and communication technologies ICT in ancestral communities of San Lorenzo, this research followed the rules of Prisma study systematic reviews for the identification, analysis and evaluation of scientific articles. At the end of the study it was found, among other considerations, that the ancestral communities located in the canton of San Lorenzo may face difficulties in accessing relevant information due to existing weaknesses in issues related to the implementation and use of ICT, this visualized from the knowledge of their rights, educational opportunities, development programs, technological advances and other aspects that could benefit their welfare and development.

The Relationship between the Technical Capabilities of Revenue Management and Firm Performance

The study investigates the relationship between revenue management technical capabilities and firm performance, focusing on the hotel industry. It formulates hypotheses regarding the impact of market segmentation, demand forecasting, capacity allocation, and information technology on firm and marketing performance. The research employs a questionnaire-based data collection process to gather information from hotel managers, and the study's scales are adapted and validated to ensure reliability. The findings reveal significant relationships between market segmentation and financial performance, providing insights for hotels to optimize their operations and enhance their competitive edge. However, the study acknowledges limitations such as sample size constraints and the cross-sectional nature of the data, Proposing future research directions to overcome these limitations and investigate other factors affecting financial and marketing performance in the hotel sector.

Electronic commerce as a tool for implementation of the constitutional right to business activity

The scientific article examines the essence and development of e-commerce as a key element of the modern economy, which significantly changes traditional business models and creates new opportunities for entrepreneurs and consumers. The impact of information and communication technologies on economic development is analyzed and their decisive role in the implementation of electronic commerce is indicated. Several key innovations that have fueled the rapid growth of e-commerce are explored, namely: AI-powered personalization, omni-channel commerce across platforms, and the integration of secure electronic payments using emerging technologies such as blockchain. In addition to technological aspects, social and economic factors that contributed to the development of e-commerce are considered, including the COVID-19 pandemic, changing consumer habits and the growth of logistics companies. The article also covers the issue of legal regulation of electronic commerce, analyzing international legal acts. It is concluded that e-commerce is a complex phenomenon that includes not only trade transactions but also related business processes such as marketing, data processing and supply chain management. The need for further development of the legal framework for its effective functioning in Ukraine and the world is indicated. E-commerce is proposed to be understood as the process of buying, selling or exchanging goods, services and information using electronic means, mainly through Internet platforms, covering a variety of business processes, such as: online trade, electronic payments, digital marketing, supply chain management, etc. . It was established that the relationship between the right to entrepreneurial activity and e-commerce is that e-commerce is one of the forms of entrepreneurial activity that is adapted to the modern conditions of the digital economy and the development of information technologies, in particular, this relationship is embodied through the prism the following legal relations: the right to entrepreneurial activity as a basis. The constitutional right to entrepreneurial activity provides an opportunity to freely choose and carry out economic activity for the purpose of obtaining profit. This right covers the freedom to choose the form of doing business, dispose of profits and protect one’s interests in the process of carrying out economic activities; digitalization as a form of entrepreneurship. Electronic commerce (e-commerce) expands the traditional possibilities of conducting business, offering new ways for entrepreneurs through the Internet. It covers not only the purchase and sale of goods and services, but also various business processes related to the exchange of digital information, conducting financial transactions and managing logistics; digital capabilities. Thanks to electronic commerce, the right to do business is expanded by accessing global markets and simplifying interaction with customers, which allows doing business regardless of geographical boundaries and time. Entrepreneurs can quickly implement new technologies, automate business processes and provide an individual approach to consumers through digital platforms; protection, security and settlement. Thus, the state, realizing the constitutional right to entrepreneurial activity, must ensure legal regulation of electronic commerce. This includes the protection of consumer rights, control over the quality of services, regulation of digital signatures, protection of personal data and support for the security of online payments; innovation and competition. E-commerce stimulates the development of entrepreneurship, increasing competition through opportunities for innovation. Entrepreneurs working in e-commerce gain competitive advantages due to the efficiency of digital technologies and global opportunities.

Benefits of Information Technology to the Development of Nigeria

The sustainability and development of businesses and organization solely rely on the geometric progression of the impact of information technology (IT); aside the significant impact on individual lives, many organizations globally have experienced increase in productivity, reduce costs, improvement on the quality of goods and services, enhance communication systems and promote good transportation systems. Every sector has direct impact of the information technology, and the level of development currently is directly proportional to the degree of the impact. In today`s world information technology has become pivotal element in the economic growth; many solutions to everyday challenges could not have been possible without the impact of information technology. Medical and surgical processes of restoring good health to many patients today would not exist, the possibility of travelling globally without difficulties, enhancing communications that has no limitation by location, and many more that makes lives meaningful and dreams achievable are made possible by the influence of information technology. This article will describe the influence of Information Technology in enhancing the growth and development of Nigeria in relation to various sectors such as; education, health, manufacturing industries, real estate, energy, utilities, to mention a few, which will promote business and global image

IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON INVESTMENT CHOICE DECISIONS OF ACADEMIC PROFESSIONALS

The substantial impact of information technology on investment decision-making is explored in this study, and strong empirical support is provided through a significant regression model. Understanding the extent to which technology influences investment choices is of utmost relevance in a time of fast technological advancement. The research makes use of a varied dataset that includes a variety of economic and market characteristics, employing robust statistical analysis to evaluate the relationship between technology and investment decisions. Our findings show that information technology and investing choices are statistically significantly correlated. The regression model illustrates how technology is increasingly being used into investment strategies and how it influences investors' decisions. This study emphasizes the importance of incorporating technical expertise into investment plans, with a focus on data analytics, artificial intelligence, and long-term tech investments. Furthermore, the ease with which mutual funds can be invested in, with alternatives for both novice and experienced investors, has made them a practical and accessible option as the study points mutual funds as the most preferred option for investment. Their liquidity and transparency also resonate with investors who appreciate the ability to monitor their investments easily and access their funds when needed. The results of the study highlight how crucial it is to comprehend investor preferences for financial goods. The popularity of mutual funds not only demonstrates their benefits but also emphasizes the necessity for financial institutions and advisors to customise their services and products in order to meet investor needs. KEYWORDS: Information Technology, Investment Choice Decisions, Mutual Funds

The impact of Information and communication Technology (ICT) on the education of Students with Learning Disability

The impact of Information and communication Technology (ICT) on the education of Students with Learning Disability

A step toward the modern and sustainable agriculture: Evaluating the impact of information and communication technology on cereal production in China

AbstractAchieving food security has become a critical concern for many nations. China has also made significant efforts to ensure domestic food security. In order to provide an adequate food supply in the future, this research explores the effects of information and communication technology (ICT) on grain production. Pool Mean Group (PMG) method is used to estimate a panel dataset for 31 Chinese province administrative regions from 2005 to 2021. To ensure that the panel dataset is suitable for use with the PMG model, cross‐sectional independence tests, unit root tests, and co‐integration tests are performed. The empirical analysis shows that ICT boosts cereal crops yields over time. In particular, a 1% increase in fixed broadband users and cell phones boosts cereal production by 0.03% and 0.06%, respectively, in the long run. As a result, in order to increase yields, China must expand its use of ICT in agricultural production.

The impact of information technology on achieving sustainable development goals

The relationship between information technology and achieving sustainable development goals is a vital topic that deserves attention and study, as technology and information technology play a crucial role in promoting and achieving sustainable development goals in various aspects. Recent research and studies indicate that adopting technology and information technology can lead to increased productivity, saving time and effort, improving government and public services, and enhancing communication and knowledge exchange. At the same time, information technology can play a crucial role in promoting sustainable development by enhancing education and health, promoting equality and social justice, reducing pollution and the effects of climate change, and enhancing economic solutions and alternative methods. For example, information technology contributes to achieving the goal of eradicating poverty through: - Providing online learning platforms to enhance individuals' skills, distance education, i.e. access to education in remote areas that suffer from a lack of educational resources, and online vocational training by providing training programs to improve skills. Therefore, governments, international organizations and individuals must work together to adopt technology and information technology in a sustainable and effective manner to achieve the sustainable development goals. Innovation and investment in technology must be encouraged, awareness and education about the importance of information technology in promoting sustainable development must be promoted, and the correct and effective use of technology must be directed to achieve its benefits in the best possible way. Keywords: Information technology - development - sustainable development.

Pemanfaatan Odoo Untuk Implementasi HRIS Di Perusahaan Roti Menggunakan Metode ASAP

The importance of information technology in the advancement of human resource carriers is gaining momentum in the era of globalization and rapid technological developments today. The impact of information technology on the business environment has resulted in significant changes in the management of human resources in organizations. In the HRD system in a bread flour company, the management of each HRD business process is still done manually using paper as a document and for data storage using Ms. Excel, where HRD still has difficulty in managing employee data. With the method using BPMN, the HRD system business process can be analyzed, and the ASAP method for HRD system optimization using Odoo, the purpose of the study using odoo every business process starting from recruitment, absence, leave, orientation and training, and payroll will facilitate the HRD system in the company because each module is integrated, and data storage already uses a database. Then the results of this study after going through the User Acceptance Testing process using the Black Box Testing technique, the researcher can conclude that the use of Odoo to optimize the HRD system used passes functionally with several notes regarding user access rights that must be adjusted to the jobdesk of each employee.

Rethinking poverty: An econometric analysis of the role of ICT poverty in a global context

In an age of increasing digitalization, it is imperative for policymakers and researchers to grasp the profound impact of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) on poverty. This paper investigates the relationship between ICT poverty and the absolute poverty index across the Global South and North from 2012 to 2022. Furthermore, it assesses the influence of ICT poverty on the risk of poverty or social exclusion in various geographic areas—cities, suburbs/towns, and rural regions—across 28 European countries. Employing a range of panel models, such as fixed/random effects and the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), the study uncovers significant positive associations between ICT poverty and absolute poverty and the risk of poverty or social exclusion across all geographic areas. Our research indicates that policies aimed at reducing ICT inequality—commonly known as the “digital divide"—are more effective in alleviating poverty than those solely focused on promoting ICT development. Additionally, the study introduces a new policy framework, the ICTs-PGI Triangle, which offers a roadmap for policymakers to mitigate ICT poverty in both the Global South and North. The empirical results highlight the importance of providing equitable digital access and literacy, particularly in rural and marginalized areas, for sustainable poverty reduction. Therefore, this study provides valuable insights into the intricate interplay between digitalization and poverty alleviation strategies, addressing a significant gap in the current literature.